EconoMonitor

Nouriel Roubini's Global EconoMonitor

Thoughts on Where We Are

Editor’s Note: The following are excerpts of a briefing this week Nouriel Roubini delivered to RGE Analysts in New York.

Roubini on ‘U’ and ‘V’ Shaped Recoveries

I was thinking about anemic growth, which I’ve been saying means 1-1.5% growth next year, which denotes a U-shaped recovery. But what if we see 2% growth next year for a while? 2% is better than 1.5%, but implies that the output gap is still rising, assuming that potential GDP and unemployment are also still rising. This happened in the 2002 recovery for a few quarters. So if growth is closer to 2% rather than 1% for a number of quarters—and potential growth is 2.75% —to me that’s still a U-shaped recovery. Even if you go to potential growth at 2.75%, that’s not enough to mop up all that excess slack in the output gap and labor markets for a while.

You need to grow faster than potential for a while in order to reduce the output gap. If you go back to potential growth, the output gap might not be widening again, but the difference between that level and potential stays as a permanent hole. If instead you grow faster than potential then you reduce that gap and you also reduce the slack in labor markets. But if you grow below potential the labor markets will be weaker—and weaker means rising unemployment rates.

So I think we have to be open to the idea that things in 2010 can be better, but it might still be a U-shaped recovery. If we go into 2010 with 3%+ momentum and in 2010 the economy grows 3% to 4%, meaning above trend, then clearly we are in a V-shaped recovery. But if we go to 1.5% to 2%—even if its 2%—that to me looks like a U because we would have to be at least at potential, and probably more, in order to reduce all that labor market slack.

Roubini on the Federal Reserve Raising the Fed Funds Rate

My view has always been that I don’t think the Fed will even think about raising rates until the end of next year, and more likely 2011, even if we have a V-shaped recovery. Markets were pricing in a rate hike as soon as January or February, a year earlier than I think is likely. This may depend on how robust the recovery is and on whether it is jobless or not.

By some standards, our last recovery from recession was V-shaped, if you think of it in terms of GDP growth. But the Fed kept cutting rates until the middle of 2003 and then kept them at a low level of 1% until mid-2004 before beginning a process of tightening.

You’d have to really have a meaningful V-shaped surprise—that is consistent and resilient—for the Fed to consider raising rates as soon as Q1 2010. Conceptually, in order to raise the fed funds rate you would first need to mop up all the excess liquidity (base money), though some people argue that is unnecessary as now the Fed could use interest rates on reserves as a monetary policy tool. Do we need monetary policy to target asset prices?  We now have banks that can borrow at zero interest rates and some point out that this might be the beginning of a new bubble. You can use the fed funds rate to target growth and inflation and assign regulatory policy to avoid another asset bubble. Even if you are doing regulatory policy, you are doing micromanagement of credit flows, but ultimately the only tool that has a broad base and signals to everybody a higher cost of capital is an increase in the fed funds rate.

Some ask whether we could find ourselves in a situation in which we have a problem of growth and inflation, if we assume a V-shaped recovery and rising inflation expectation given the unprecedented policy measures.  But there are essentially two ways you can get inflation. One is if the economy overheats and we will be lucky if we have that problem (in that case the slack in the labor market would be eliminated and unemployment could go below its natural rate).  The other is a situation in which you have output falling but inflation is going up. A stagflationary situation could arise from an oil shock for example. Stagflation needs a weak economy and a supply side shock, the chances of that happening are more related to geopolitical risks than economic fundamentals.

187 Responses to “Thoughts on Where We Are”

GuestOctober 2nd, 2009 at 1:19 pm

The unemployment rate rose to 9.8 percent in September, the highest since June 1983, as employers cut far more jobs than expected.The report shows that the worst recession since the 1930s is still inflicting widespread pain and underscores one of the biggest threats to the nascent economic recovery: that consumers, worried about job losses and stagnant wages, will restrain spending. Consumer spending accounts for about 70 percent of the nation’s economy.Most analysts expect the economy to continue to improve, but at a slow, uneven pace. Government stimulus efforts, such as the Cash for Clunkers auto rebates, likely boosted the economy in the July-September quarter, but economists worry that growth will slow once the impact of such programs fades.http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20091002/ap_on_bi_go_ec_fi/us_economy

PeteCAOctober 2nd, 2009 at 1:59 pm

Re-post from last thread.Response to a question about defensive strategies for people who bought into the recent bounce in the Dow. Should they cash out?————————————I’ll take a stab at this. But the usual comments apply. This is an economics blog, I don’t give investing advice, and all the risks you take are your own.First … some humble pie. I called this current rebound quite badly myself. I was not surprised at the bounce in the Dow from the March lows. But I was caught unawares by the sustained nature of this rebound and by just how much money poured into the recovery. In fact, it is one of the strongest post-recession rebounds ever recorded. Some credit for good predictions probably should go to the guys over at “Money and Markets” because I think one of their commentators (Larry or Sean) actually called this rebound to go to 10,000 quite some time ago. That was a pretty close call, everything considered. I believe the sharpness of the rebound was initially due to short covering in the market, but since then it seems like a lot of investors have jumped in on the rising trend i.e. momentum traders.So what’s the matter with staying bullish and holding a stop-loss on your position. In a word … nuttin’ really. If you got in early on this piece of market action, and you’re holding good profits, then you can afford to cash out whenever it suits you. So long as you are very sure about your stop-loss arrangement and you believe it won’t let you down (in a sharp selloff), then you can continue to follow the trend. Be aware that if and when this trend stops and reverses, it’s likely that a lot of people will do the same as you … cash out very quickly. So you better be pretty nimble if you follow this strategy.Personally I believe we are seeing a bear market bounce in the Dow and S&P right now – i.e. it is a classic bounce in a long-term bear chart. But it is a strong reversal. Let’s suppose, however, that we adopt a Devils Advocate position. Let’s look at it from the point of view of an investing bull. If I was a bull, I would be thinking to myself that just possibly the market has got ahead of itself at the current time. The bounce-back has created a soaring value for P/E values that are simply out-of-step with the real US economy. I just don’t believe that corporate profits can truly bounce back anywhwere near as quickly as the market has priced in. Therefore, if I was a hypothetical bull, I would still be thinking that some kind of market setback is going to occur soon – and be watching for where to take profits. Bulls may believe that after another drop in the market, that the Dow will change and start rising more steadily. I am skeptical, but it’s definitely one possible option. Therefore, be aware that bullish investors trading these positions may try to cash out, and get back in later. The really key behavior will be to see what happens to the market after it does sell off. Does it go back to another major bear market (i.e. double-dip recession) or does it hit a resistance (above the March lows) and start rising again? Good question … and we’re just gonna’ have to see how it plays out.Whatever you do … be careful out there. The trend followers in this market will move money in a heartbeat if they sense things are going against them … it’s still a very nervous time for investing.Just some thoughts.PeteCA

MedicOctober 2nd, 2009 at 2:01 pm

Professor -With all due respect (and believe me it’s sincere) I would love to know just where you see growth coming from?I mean, unemployment and under-employment are still on the rise; housing is still on the down swing; the banks are still insolvent; the consumer is STILL underwater. If the economy is 70% consumer-driven, where is the growth coming from?We don’t manufacture much, we still import nearly all our oil. We can’t even be assured the health care system remains on stable footing.Perhaps I’m missing something – could you tell us just where the hell you see potential? From here, it just looks like it’s getting worse.

MM CAOctober 2nd, 2009 at 3:08 pm

575K people left the rolls in Sept, meaning they stopped looking. if you count them the rate wouldve been 10.2%. the numbers are all lies now… Birth/death model manipulation, no way to figure out how many jobs were created…. botoom line close to 16 million totally unemployed now and a U6 number over 31 million total.

MM CAOctober 2nd, 2009 at 3:15 pm

there is no growth anywhere in the world. it’s all stimulus driven growth… GDP is contracting in the US at a still neg 6% rate if you take out the stimulus…. Everything is all smoke and mirrors, guess’es and hope…. Things are much worse then they were last fall…. look at the unemployment numbers, food stamp numbers, state budget deficits, people without health coverage, massive and rising foreclosures, Tanking home prices, rising Credit card defaults, 3.5 Trillion dollar toxic balance sheets of the banks, 13 trillion deficit, 2 trillion dollar annual deficit, Destroyed and still tanking auto industry, pension funds aboout to go bust, and many many more problems….Average Joe American Wake up, take the blinders off… Even Obama has a scared look latley… i wish i ahd fixes, but there jsut dont seem to be any….

GuestOctober 2nd, 2009 at 3:29 pm

MM CA is the new NourielHow can you look at these numbers and a consumer who is revolting against Uncle Sam and not see the collapse in confidence coming soon.

ChrisLOctober 2nd, 2009 at 4:08 pm

When private credit breaks down, substituting sovereign credit for private credit won’t lead to potential growth.How can Prof.Roubini not see this ?The economy could only grow as it did during the last three decades (at an average growth called “potential growth”) when total credit was doubling every 7 to 8 years, ie growing at more than 3 times the pace as output. In the US for instance, during the last eight years, private credit including all outstanding liabilities doubled from $ 25 trillion to $ 50 trillion, and sovereign credit doubled from $ 5 trillion to $ 10 trillion.So for the US economy to continue growing in the next 8 years as it did in the past, we need to pile on another $60 trillion of debt. As private credit has already broken down and can’t add a $ more as businesses and households are already too leveraged and every $ of additional credit gets destroyed with more than a $ of default (private credit is actually falling), the sovereign is going to have to substitute all of it and more, ie pile on at least another $ 60 trillion of debt all by itself. Which is obviously ridiculous, as in the end, whatever sovereign debt is owed is owed by all households.The only thing that can be achieved by substituting the fall in private credit with an equivallent rise in sovereign credit is to postpone the credit and economic collapse. During that time you get a Japanese L shaped recession (or mutlitple small Ws, 2 or 3% growth for a year or two followed by 2 or 3 % decrease for a year or two, which is the same), no growth, no collapse either, which is what our leaders probably want to achieve as their ultimate goal is to kick the can as far as possible so that it doesn’t explode whilst they are in charge.In the end, American households will have to REALLY deleverage (not simply transfer some of their debt to the sovereign which is exactly equivallent with not deleveraging).This is quite straight forward, so Prof.Roubini, please, let me know where is the flaw in this reasoning, as it seems you have become very hesitant to pronounce yourself for anything since the last 6 months.Where is the Prof.Roubini of the past ?

GuestOctober 2nd, 2009 at 6:16 pm

in order to go back to prosperity, we need:1>cut individual, corporate, capital gain tax by 50%2>eliminate 50% useless federal and state program3>cut social security and medcare benefit by 50%4>cut budget and national deficit.if not we will become another Japan.

GuestOctober 2nd, 2009 at 7:04 pm

Nouriel,Just when you should really be hitting your stride, talking about the insolvency of the banks and the huge risk they still poses to the system, just when you should talk about how unemployment is nowhere near its peak and housing prices are nowhere near their trough, just when you should be talking about how the suckers rally (as you called it right from the beginning) is about over and the market is going to tank again, just when you should be FINALLY driving it into their heads that, yes, this is a depression, you write this weak at the knees commentary. Pull your head out of your hands and start with the fire and brimstone again!! THE COUNTRY NEEDS TO HEAR YOUR STRONG VOICE RING OUT AGAIN!!!

gAntonOctober 2nd, 2009 at 7:09 pm

Second Thoughts On The “Cash For Junkers” ProgramI’m not at all convinced the these letter-shaped recovery discussions are to the point. It seems to me that the government and the FED have so screwed up and distorted the economy that they are forced to stick with their odd-ball manipulation of markets and trillion dollar funny-money (stimuli) gifts to the rich until the money gives out. Big Ben and Obama have a blind faith that they can avoid a depression by destroying the US monetary system. I don’t think they can. When their pigeons come home to roost, you’ll need more than a alphabetic letter or two (and even more than in an alphabet soup) to describe the resulting chaos.Just looking at things from the outside, you would think that the “cash for junkers” program was an outstanding success. It got people to spend money, it created jobs, and it stimulatedproductivity–things that none of the previous efforts and expenditures had succeeded in doing. So why did Obama and Big Ben ad hoc drop the program like a hot potato. I think that the program was too successful, too expensive, and that these two financial wizards just got cold feet about the costs. (I also think that in the future if their only response to emerging financial crisis problems is to give out money and there is no crash, the “junkers” program will not in final perspective seem all that expensive.) It seems to me that in the final analysis, the junker program did much more harm than good–it just wasted much money without doing any lasting good for the economy.So what could we learn from the “junkers” program flop?1. Obama and Big Ben (I could include others as well) really don’t know what they’re doing, and are between a rock and a hard place.2. There is a saying: “The good that men do die with them. The evil that they do live long after them”. The same seems to be true about stimuli programs when the funding stops.

PeterJBOctober 2nd, 2009 at 7:42 pm

“Central banks hate gold because it limits their ability to print money,” said Rickards. If gold were to suddenly go to $1,500 an ounce, it would mean the dollar was collapsing. Warsh was giving the market a heads up that the Fed wasn’t going to let that happen. The Fed would raise interest rates to attract dollars back into the country. “Warsh is saying, ‘We sort of have to trash the dollar, but we’re going to do it gradually,’” Rickards observed. “Warsh is trying to preempt an unstable decline in the dollar. What they want, of course, is a stable, steady decline.”http://www.webofdebt.com/articles/imf.phpHo hum

GuestOctober 2nd, 2009 at 7:45 pm

And what about the jobs?This is a bit short sighted I’m afraid. What we’re seeing is a paradigm shift driven by a loss of resources.US is massively in debt and will NOT be able to consume such that it would create any meaningful number of jobs. And let’s face it, the rest of the world isn’t exactly in the position to consumer more US products either.

London BankerOctober 2nd, 2009 at 7:45 pm

@ Professsor RoubiniYou are correct that the Fed Funds rate sends the strongest signal, but you should consider that at near zero the signal it sends is that investment cannot generate satisfactory returns because past investment in over-capacity has severely undermined the future profit possibilities.Interest rates aren’t just signals. They are a contractual rate of return for investment of capital. At near zero there is little incentive to save, to invest or to reduce debt.The result, as we already see in the US and UK, is that banks have not lent the money created in QE to consumers or businesses, preferring to speculate in the casino asset markets they dominate. Debt is not reducing, but growing as state debt subsidising the banks supplements consumer and business debts already swamping their books.Last year’s joke about the banks was that on the left side of their balance sheets nothing was right, and on the right side of their balance sheets nothing was left.The Fed thought that by buying the trash assets from the left at inflated prices it could restore something to the right for reinvestment. But because this rewards bad management, all that has happened is that the new cash on the right has been recycled to replenish more bad assets on the left. It hasn’t shifted the reality of the problems of 25 years of bad investment and bad policy.ZIRP sends the wrong signal. It rewards bad management, bad investment, and discourages savers and investment in the non-financial economy.The surge in gold is a sign that those who have savings do not trust banks and government to safeguard it and provide adequate returns. ZIRP is a signal that they are being entirely rational.

PeterJBOctober 2nd, 2009 at 7:58 pm

Speaking about ‘where we are’:An interesting observation appeared in the Australian Shooter Magazine this week: If you consider that there has been an average of 160,000 troops in the Iraq theater of operations during the past 22 months, and a total of 2112 deaths, that gives a firearm death rate of 60 per 100,000 soldiers.The firearm death rate in Washington, DC is 80.6 per 100,000 for the same period. That means you are about 25 percent more likely to be shot and killed in the US capital, which has some of the strictest gun control laws in the US, than you are in Iraq.Conclusion: “The US should pull out of Washington.”http://theinternationalforecaster.com/International_Forecaster_Weekly/Dangers_Failures_Diversions_and_ShortfallsLots of “green-shoots” sic, here, LOLHo hum

PeteCAOctober 2nd, 2009 at 8:11 pm

And please keep in mind – in the unlikely event of a real market crash then a stop-loss will not protect your position. You can lose a lot of profits, and a lot of asset values, in a real crash. That’s because your stop position will be “stopped out” and you cannot sell your holdings until the market settles at some lower point. Therefore, if you are at all worried then its better to extract (at least some) profits while you can easily do it. However, I am not saying this because I believe that a crash will occur – no-one can know that. It’s just a prudent reflection during the “haunted” month of October :-) PeteCA

INBFOctober 2nd, 2009 at 8:33 pm

I have a real problem with the professor’s analysis. He has been predicting that unemployment would peak at about 10.5% in Q2 or Q3 next year. At the same time he is predicting 1-2% growth which is not enough growth to create enough jobs to stop unemployment from rising.Unemployment will not peak until we get back to about 3% growth. That appears to be nowhere in sight.

GuestOctober 2nd, 2009 at 8:41 pm

I think that, given the overall contraction, people are just accepting to minimize their losses.Have to wonder whether this is a way to kill individual currencies and to go with a global one. I’m sure that there will be an attempt, but in the end, without a truly sustainable economy (based on sustainability of natural resources against our population base), it too will fail.

Uncle Billy CunctatorOctober 2nd, 2009 at 8:45 pm

U-6 at 17% currently. We’re going to see easily 25%-35% +. (Even though the analogy is wrong because neck muscles don’t atrophy too much, we’re like the peoples that use stacked rings to create the illusion of an elongated neck. We had a long beautiful neck, but then we cuckholded, the rings were cut off, and our head just fell over). We have far too many people, far too many efficiencies, and far too little ability to rough it; we just don’t have the jobs unless we create them ala WPA. The feedback loops are grinding around like juggernauts… stop deluding yourselves, and us.

Winston SmithOctober 2nd, 2009 at 9:40 pm

Robert Reich agrees with you as he said `this yesterday:”Which brings us to the obvious question: Who’s going to buy the stuff we make or the services we provide, and therefore bring jobs back? There’s only one buyer left: The government.Let me say this as clearly and forcefully as I can: The federal government should be spending even more than it already is on roads and bridges and schools and parks and everything else we need. It should make up for cutbacks at the state level, and then some. This is the only way to put Americans back to work. We did it during the Depression. It was called the WPA.Yes, I know. Our government is already deep in debt. But let me tell you something: When one out of six Americans is unemployed or underemployed, this is no time to worry about the debt.When I was a small boy my father told me that I and my kids and my grand-kids would be paying down the debt created by Franklin D. Roosevelt during the Depression and World War II. I didn’t even know what a debt was, but it kept me up at night.My father was right about a lot of things, but he was wrong about this. America paid down FDR’s debt in the 1950s, when Americans went back to work, when the economy was growing again, and when our incomes grew, too. We paid taxes, and in a few years that FDR debt had shrunk to almost nothing.You see? The most important thing right now is getting the jobs back, and getting the economy growing again.”People who now obsess about government debt have it backwards. The problem isn’t the debt. The problem is just the opposite. It’s that at a time like this, when consumers and businesses and exports can’t do it, government has to spend more to get Americans back to work and recharge the economy. Then – after people are working and the economy is growing – we can pay down that debt.But if government doesn’t spend more right now and get Americans back to work, we could be out of work for years. And the debt will be with us even longer. And politics could get much uglier.”http://robertreich.blogspot.com/

Pecos BankerOctober 2nd, 2009 at 10:23 pm

Hey there, what about cutting the military? We don’t need an F14 or a Bradley tank in every driveway. Why cut back on the things people need, such as social security and medicare? Why not factor in taxing the rich–simply restoring the tax rates of the past, for example, with tax rates of 70% on the wealthiest. Somebody quoted Warren Buffett the other day saying that there is a class war going on, and his class is winning. The US is already unlivable. How much worse does it have to get? How about going after the cheats that got us into this mess? Why is there *no* prosecution in this crisis? Frankly, it’s time the people stop taking it on the chin, as in your prescription. If only we could be like Japan, even with its lack of growth! At least they had savings and were not thrown out on the streets American style. Their unemployment rate is only 5%. They have guaranteed medical care and social security. For us, these are just funds to be surreptitiously appropriated by private interests.

GuestOctober 2nd, 2009 at 10:58 pm

Let me say this as clearly and forcefully as I can: The federal government should be spending even more than it already is on roads and bridges and schools and parks and everything else we need. It should make up for cutbacks at the state level, and then some. This is the only way to put Americans back to work. We did it during the Depression. It was called the WPA.This ain’t THEN!Back THEN we had a future of industrial powerhouse, net oil exporter and relatively low debts.Energy is HUGE. The shift in trade balance (from big exporter to big importer) is HUGE! How else can we explain the insanity of the wars the the US is engaged in? Yeah, fighting terrorism, spreading “democracy,” right!No, the ONLY solution is contraction. Mother Nature is telling us so.

AnonymousOctober 3rd, 2009 at 12:32 am

It’s not that the government is not spending enough–it’s that they’re spending it on BofA and world domination.

ChrisLOctober 3rd, 2009 at 1:27 am

I agree with PB. The consequences of a long and protracted Japanese L shaped recession (which is unavoidable IMHO and the best case result of the last three decades of finance-led phony artificial growth), will be much harsher for the bottom 90% Americans than it was for the Japanese.The notion that the top 1% of American households have more net wealth than the bottom 95% is simply unsustainable.Wake up America !

enoughOctober 3rd, 2009 at 1:54 am

If you look at some of the amounts that the Govt/Fed is spending over two years :$ 0.7 trillion for bailing out the banks (TARP; PPIP, etc..)$ 0.75 trillion for the stimulus$ 1.25 for buying back mortgages and MBSThat’s enough for 21.7 million jobs at 60K /year over two years. Instead, most of that money is going in the pockets of the wall street cronies shareholders and bondholders.Enough is enough.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 2:05 am

I wonder what percentage of those who are in the market right now have fully hedged their portfolios with the adequate puts…

AnonymousOctober 3rd, 2009 at 4:08 am

What got Americans back to work in the 1930′s/40′s was not the WPA and CCC–it was World War II.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 6:56 am

Professor Roubini,I am an individual subscriber to your service. I say this to point out that I am a believer in your ideas – I spent a lot of my own money to hear your opinion.However, your most recent statement of being receptive to an increasing growth trend seems counter intuitive to me. What I enjoyed in the past from you was a willingness to be rigidly focussed on the facts and how those impacted the economy. Many of the issues you have cited in the past, still exist today. The most striking in my mind is the rising default on debt. It is getting worse, and yet I hear nothing from you. You were a voice of reason in the cacophony of the mainstream media. Your primary thesis for the start of this was defaulting debt. Now simply because M2M has been suspended and the Fed is temporarily harboring these bad assets on their balance sheet, it simply vanishes ?I mean the inconsistencies with your previous stance are startling. Who cares that the market is rallying ? The underlying fundamentals are simply not there. These are the same fundamentals you used to cite as being drags on the economy.The major portion of the stimulus is over. The premise behind the stimulus is that organic growth (in other words the consumer) will fill the gap as the stimulus diminishes. With no relief on debt (your arguement); continually rising defaults (your arguement); significantly rising unemployment (my arguement); there will be no organic growth from the consumer to increase aggregate demand.I am not a permabear. I know that I sound like it right now. I, like you, want to be a realist. I want things to get better, because I want my kids to have a brighter future. But, just because the government wants to “grow” their way out of it, because it is the painless solution, without any fundamental change to economics, I can’t go with the herd. I have to stick with the Roubini, who was right at the start of this. Not the one, who is comprising his original points of view now.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 7:32 am

You are absolutely correct. Reich is wrong. FDR spent more each year expecting consumers to fill the gap. In 1937 after 5 years of spending, when he cut back on spending, the economy tanked. It wasn’t until he started shipping supplies to Britain that the economy picked up again. Plus, WWII destroyed production in most developed countries – except the US. We supplied the world for quite some time. After 60 years of peace, we have a lot of competitors, and a complacent population and government.Let me say this as forcefully as possible – Robert Reich is wrong.

wdm223October 3rd, 2009 at 7:53 am

The professor’s views are reflected in FOMC Governor Warsh’s op-ed piece in the WSJ last week on the date of the G-20:*******OPINION SEPTEMBER 25, 2009 The Fed’s Job Is Only Half OverThe level of asset prices and associated risk premiums will demand careful assessment as we return to normal.By KEVIN M. WARSHRecent media stories have chronicled in great detail the events of the last couple of years. A pair of conclusions might be fairly drawn from these early drafts of history. One is that the financial-market turmoil of the last year proved to be of significant consequence to the economy. The second is that the Federal Reserve distinguished itself from historical analogues by taking extraordinary actions to address risks to the economy. Commentators, however, tend to disagree as to whether the extraordinary actions undertaken were to the good or the detriment of the U.S. economy in the long-run.As my fellow members of the Federal Open Market Committee and I stated earlier this week, economic activity has picked up, and conditions in financial markets have improved further. Longer-term inflation expectations are stable, and economic conditions are likely to warrant exceptionally low levels of the federal-funds rate for an extended period.Nonetheless, the second anniversary of the onset of the financial crisis—about a year from the darkest days of the “panic of 2008″—is no time to declare victory and scarcely the moment to hand out medals. I cannot help but think of the strong but weary athlete who, after a morning swim, embarks upon a grueling cycling contest to a rising din of cheers and a smattering of boos—only to be reminded that he is participating in a triathlon, and that he has a long run still before him.It is unwise to prejudge the Federal Reserve’s policy strategy—or to declare the victor or the vanquished—by the split time, however notable it might be. We are at a critical transition period, of still unknown duration, and we must prepare diligently for an uneven road race ahead. If policy is not implemented with skill and force and some sense of proportionality, the success of the overall endeavor could suffer.Judgments made by policy makers in the current period are likely to be as consequential as any made in the depths of the panic. That means policy makers should continue to communicate as clearly as possible the guideposts, conditions and means by which extraordinary monetary accommodation will be unwound, including the removal of excess bank reserves.It also means that policy makers should acknowledge the heightened costs of policy error. The stakes are high, in part, because the policy accommodation that requires timely removal as the economy rebounds is substantial. And our policy judgments will ultimately prove worthy of the accolades, and tender the ultimate rejoinder to our critics, if we rise to meet this heightened responsibility. I am confident we will.The final recounting of economic history will judge that winning the battle against the panic of 2008 was a necessary but insufficient condition to win the peace and ensure a strong foundation for economic prosperity. That outcome will require that policy makers have equal parts capability, clairvoyance and courage—perhaps the most important of which is courage.Economic histories in the U.S. and elsewhere are packed with examples in which the monetary authorities, with the overwhelming benefit of hindsight, may have misjudged the communication, timing or force of their exit strategies. In some cases, policy makers may have waited too long to remove easy-money policies. In other cases, policy makers may have acted too abruptly, normalizing policy before the economy was capable of self-sustaining growth.Errors of each sort are neither uncommon nor unexpected in the normal conduct of monetary policy. And the current period is anything but normal. There are uncertainties regarding the trajectory of the economy recovering from a major financial crisis and a deep recession. Equally, there are uncertainties about the performance of the monetary transmission mechanism and the operation of the Federal Reserve’s unconventional policy tools. A nimble, even-handed approach toward our risk-management challenges will prove necessary.Today, even more than usual, we should maintain considerable humility about optimal policy. Financial market developments bear especially careful watching. They may impart more forward-looking signs of growth and inflation prospects than arithmetic readings of stimulus-induced gross domestic product or lagged composite readings of inflation. For example, the level of asset prices and associated risk premiums, and gauging their trend and durability, will demand careful assessment.In this environment, market participants and policy makers alike should steer clear of ironclad policy prescriptions. Nonetheless, I would hazard the view that prudent risk management indicates that policy likely will need to begin normalization before it is obvious that it is necessary, possibly with greater force than is customary, and taking proper account of the policies being instituted by other authorities.”Whatever it takes” is said by some to be the maxim that marked the battle of the last year. But, it cannot be an asymmetric mantra, trotted out only during times of deep economic and financial distress, and discarded when the cycle turns. If “whatever it takes” was appropriate to arrest the panic, the refrain might turn out to be equally necessary at a stage during the recovery to ensure the Federal Reserve’s institutional credibility. The asymmetric application of policy ultimately could cause the innovative policy approaches introduced in the past couple of years to lose their standing as valuable additions in the arsenal of central bankers.For those of us at the Federal Reserve, the task ahead involves longer days, but, in all likelihood, fewer weekends. While the undertaking is as challenging as any we faced in the preceding period, it is exceptionally well suited to the Federal Reserve’s comparative advantages of deliberation, dispassion, and a determination to make judgments based on the long-term interests of the U.S. economy.Mr. Warsh has been a member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors since 2006.********The tone was self-congratulatory, but perhaps a shot across the bow of those who are rattling the sabers against the dollar.wdm223

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 8:44 am

Amen! Prof Roubini’s recent opinions appear to be tailored so not to contradict the current Administration’s economic propoganda.War is not peace, slavery is not freedom, and massive debt is NOT recovery!

MM CAOctober 3rd, 2009 at 8:47 am

Anyone want to venture a guess on how long Chyrslar survives? I say 3-6 months. What about GM? They found out this past month that saturn and hummer were worth nothing, both deals fell apart… I say they last until next summer without another bailout. its possible we bali them out again though. US car sales will continue to fall…Toyoda says company is ‘grasping for salvation’, fears big sales lossBy HANS GREIMEL, AUTOMOTIVE NEWSA picture of Toyota logoToyota president Akio Toyoda says his company is “grasping for salvation,” as he prepares for a second-straight year of substantial financial and unit-sale decreases.Toyota Motor Corp. President Akio Toyoda said his money-losing automaker is “grasping for salvation” as it struggles to return to profit.The world’s largest car company was once targeting annual sales of 10 million vehicles but now expects sales of 7.3 million this year, down from 8.97 million in 2008, Toyoda said today at a news conference.Citing the five stages of corporate decline outlined by Jim Collins, author of How the Mighty Fall, the Toyota chief warned that his company has slumped to stage four, which Collins calls “grasping for salvation.”“We are grasping for salvation,” Toyoda said, adding that the company already has spiraled through the first three stages: (1) hubris born of success, (2) undisciplined pursuit of more and (3) denial of risk and peril. His self-admonitions echoed the apologies commonly made by Japanese executives who take responsibility for financial turmoil or corporate scandal.Grim assessmentWhile Toyota is far from entering the fifth stage–capitulation to irrelevance or death–Toyoda’s grim assessment was clearly meant to underscore the challenges he faces after only three months as president. They also seemed aimed at ensuring customers that he grasped the severity of the situation and was committed to reversing Toyota’s malaise.“Toyota has become too big and distant from its customers,” the grandson of the automaker’s founder said as he prepares for a second-straight year of substantial financial and unit-sale decreases.In the United States, Toyota’s sales fell 13 percent in September from a year earlier as the market suffered a sharp letdown after the government-funded cash-for-clunkers program ran out. Total U.S. sales tumbled 23 percent. Toyota is down 28 percent for the year.Separately, Toyoda called the current dollar-yen rate “very tough,” saying the weak U.S. currency made it difficult to return to profit on an unconsolidated level.”When you get to this level, it makes it difficult to return to profit on sales growth alone,” he said.Toyoda repeated Toyota’s aim to return to profit at the parent level “as soon as possible,” even as it expects global sales to fall 18 percent from 2008 to 7.34 million vehicles this year. That would leave about 30 percent of the company’s production capacity unused.Toyoda took the helm in June as the world’s biggest automaker faced one of its biggest crises in history amid a global credit crunch and an industrywide sales slump that forced General Motors and Chrysler into bankruptcy.For the financial year to March, Toyota has projected a consolidated operating loss of ¥750 billion ($8.4 billion), assuming a dollar rate of ¥92. It has forecast a parent-only operating loss of ¥600 billion.Recall regretPresenting a further challenge, Toyota said this week it would recall 3.8 million Toyota and Lexus models in the United States–its largest-ever recall–because of a risk that a loose floor mat could force down the accelerator. The problem is suspected of causing at least one crash that killed four people.“We would like to pay our deepest condolences for the loss of four precious lives,” Toyoda said. But because an investigation into the problem is still under way, he said, he could offer no further details about plans to address the issue.“Customers who chose Toyota and Lexus cars because those brands are safe and secure are now beset with anxiety. I regret and apologize for this development,” said Toyoda, who took office in June.The Prius has helped fuel sales growth at Toyota especially in Japan, where the government is offering two sets of incentives to promote more fuel-efficient cars.Toyoda said he would welcome an unlikely extension of Japan’s cash-for-clunkers program beyond March, while adding it would not be prudent to keep depending on the government for help.Read more: http://www.autoweek.com/article/20091002/CARNEWS/910029996#ixzz0SsdawrPV

MM CAOctober 3rd, 2009 at 8:54 am

More NO JOBS! They are Starting to cover thier tracks now with all thier BS Data manipulation lies…. They know the truth will come out… it comes out in tanking Tax revenues at state, local and federal levels… if they all go down 20-30% would;nt that mean unemployment is approaching those numbers…I wonder how these 824K Average Joe Americans feel to be a correction statistic…Merry F..king XMAS Averaje Joe!BLS Discloses It Has Overrepresented Payroll Data By 824,000 Or 15%Submitted by Tyler Durden on 10/02/2009 11:25 -0500BLS Bubble Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Government Insider Selling Jobs Moral Hazard Non Farm Payrolls Obama Payroll Data REIT Survey Unemployment Unemployment Insurance USA part of today’s BLS announcement that has not received much attention is the BLS’ own disclosure that it “may” have lost an additional 824,000 jobs in LTM period ended March 2009, in addition to the already disclosed 4.8 million job losses. From the BLS:In accordance with usual practice, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics is announcing its preliminary estimates of the upcoming annual benchmark revision to the establishment survey employment series. The final benchmark revision will be issued on February 5, 2010, with the publication of the January 2010 Employment Situation news release.Each year, the Current Employment Statistics (CES) survey employment estimates are benchmarked to comprehensive counts of employment for the month of March. These counts are derived from state unemployment insurance tax records that nearly all employers are required to file. For national CES employment series, the annual benchmark revisions over the last 10 years have averaged plus or minus two-tenths of one percent of total nonfarm employment. The preliminary estimate of the benchmark revision indicates a downward adjustment to March 2009 total nonfarm employment of 824,000 (0.6 percent).Table B shows the March 2009 preliminary benchmark revisions by major industry sector. As is typically the case, many of the individual industry series show larger percentage revisions than the total nonfarm series, primarily because statistical sampling error is greater at more detailed levels than at a total level.

MM CAOctober 3rd, 2009 at 8:57 am

Does anyone watch CNBC anymore? I will not…More On The “Money On The Sidelines” LiesSubmitted by Tyler Durden on 10/02/2009 09:26 -0500CNBC is well aware that if you repeat a lie long enough, it becomes true. The argument: “buy on the dips” as the gobs of sidelined money just can’t wait to rush in and lose whatever, well, money it may have left. Alas, it does not work like that. This proverbial money on the sidelines, while it may care about seeing an SPY downtick compliments of a blown fuse at JPM ETF HQ, it is even more concerned about what may happen tomorrow, and whether the risk/return on throwing money into a market that as recently as a year ago showed how it can go down by 50% in a very short amount of time, justifies the risk of being unemployed tomorrow.We present a comparison of cash currently in money market accounts (MMFA Index), which incidentally is now lower than it was before the Lehman bankruptcy: if anyone “on the sidelines” was spooked by that particular event, they are now over it, and U-6 unemployment. To say that this “capital” will further flow into equities which have already had an unprecedented and purely government backstopped 50% ride up, even as the general American public has no confidence it will have a job tomorrow, is misleading, flawed and representative of weapons grade stupidity.

ChrisLOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:07 am

Well said !And I’d like to add the following…I am a small investor, I consider myself one of the lucky ones as I have a decent amount of savings and am debt free, all I want is to be able to preserve the value of those savings in order to fund my retirement which will be in about 15 years.That’s why, like probably many here, I am particularly not interested to know whether you believe growth next year will be 0%, 1% or 3%. It makes no difference. We already know that there is going to be some sort of “official” recovery next year, they’ve pumped in such gigantic amounts of money in order to stop this thing from collapsing that it would be very surprising if the economy doesn’t look better from the data point of output (GDP growth) and if the bleeding in job destructions doesn’t (temporarily) recede next year.But for how long ?If you add everything up, stimulus, bail-outs, fed balance sheet increase, we’re talking more than 20% of GDP spent over an 18 month period to get this economy running again, Of course it’s going to have some effect, we already know that. But what we want to know is what you believe will be the consequences of this for the medium and long term :- is the fundamental problem that led us into this crisis that of over leveraged households, and businesses ?- if yes, why do you assume that simply transfering some of that debt from the private to the sovereing solves the problem ? If households were overleveraged, why would they be less leveraged if the sovereign is holding a larger share of that debt. Who else if not all households are liable for that sovereign debt ?- has a collapse of private credit that would lead us into a great depression 2.0 really been averted, or simply postponed to as long as the sovereign has enough credibility and can exert enough inflationary forces to stop total credit from deflating, as it did in 1929-1933 ?- what will be the consequences on the dollar from all these actions and will we be able to keep the value of our savings from falling during the next decade or so ?You were one of the very few (non Austrian) economists that foresaw this crisis. Your analysis was very often brilliant, now you seem to be lost, confused, when sharing your views about the medium term. As if you have lost a sense of what is relevant.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:10 am

by CalculatedRisk on 10/03/2009 08:56:00 AMHere is a graph with an estimate of the impact of the preliminary estimate of the annual benchmark revision. (ht John)Click on graph for larger image.The dashed line is an estimate of the impact of the large benchmark revision (824 thousand more jobs lost).The graph compares the job losses from the start of the employment recession in percentage terms (as opposed to the number of jobs lost).Instead of 7.2 million net jobs lost since December 2007, the preliminary benchmark estimate suggests the U.S. has lost over 8.0 million net jobs during that period.Even before the annual revision, the current employment recession was already the worst recession since WWII in terms of percent of job losses. The benchmark revision shows this recession was even deeper. The revision will be reported in February … just something to remember over the next few months.http://www.calculatedriskblog.com/

MM CAOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:17 am

We are over 20% U6 already…they just added 830k more unemployed yesterday in a yearly revision so as not to llok stupid when the annul number comes out in Feb.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:19 am

-sarcasm on-Well maybe that’s the solution then, keep spending like FDR (this time, not make the mistake of stoping in 5 years hoping for consumers to fill the gap). Until there is a war outside the USA (to which we participate) that destroys a lot of the production capabilitites abroad, especially in Europe, China and Japan.- sarcasm off -

MM CAOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:33 am

NO JOBS, NO JOBS, NO JOBS- so what’s the fix? Here is one:Ask yourself how much have we injected into saving, fixing , bailing out Banks, Wall Street, Auto’s, Fannie, Freddie, China? By most estimates it is TRILLIONS… is it 4 trillion, 6 trillion, 11 trillion – probably something in those numbers. Now what have they all done with that money? Most of the recipients of the “Trillions” have themselves made massive job cuts and layoffs. That alone tells me they don’t feel they will need the workers moving forward to service the economy because they also see no JOB Creation.So back to the fix:There are probably 50 consistent posters on this site and another 50 or so who all contribute. Everyone writes well, thinks intelligently, comes across as caring for the country and its people, seems smart, seem like they have business back rounds… another words, Good people. So take those 100, Make Average Joe the CEO, start a company and ask Obama for 1 Trillion in hard cash to run a business that actually creates jobs. Here is what 1 trillion can create:My Plan Annual Cost Employees Salary Bene$1,000,000,000,000 $70,000 14,285714 $50,000 $20,000$2,000,000,000,000 $70,000 28,571429 $50,000 $20,000My Plan Annual Cost Employees Salary Bene$1,000,000,000,000 $84,000 11,904762 $60,000 $24,000$2,000,000,000,000 $84,000 23,809524 $60,000 $24,000Now we have just employed over 14 million at 50K annual salaries, with full health, 20 paid vacations days, 401k/pension contributions – another full benefits. Cost 1 Trillion. I threw in scenario’s for what 2 trillion would do and also if everyone made 60K annually. Most fortune 500′s average about 30-40% in fringe costs. Smaller companies less. so i took the highest rate of 40%. Make sure everyone is covered and not on the cheap. So everyone is already poking holes… What about overhead costs, facility costs etc…it all depends on what these folks do. Right now they are employed doing nothing… so there are no fixed costs other than small administration costs for payroll and benefits. How about a Green energy company producing solar, wind, alternative products for commercial and residential consumers throughout the country. It includes installing and maintaining these products… Get Boone Pickens to run it and have Roubini manage the $$$$ Remember everyone makes the same salary for now.Now figure that income taxes on this company and all the workers could effectively return 150 Billion – 250 billion back to the Gov’t annually. But the first three years of this effort, those taxes that would be paid have to be used for the overheads required to run a company this big. For the company buy the materials needed. Revenue generation/prices for the products and services would be made affordable to all.to sum it up- give me, give us 1-2 trillion and we could create anywhere from 11 million to 28 million jobs depending on the amount received and salaries paid.But no instead, we have chosen to go down the roads of protecting and funneling Trillions the PTB that could care less about JOBS and JOB creation.The above is just to point out how the money should be used and sure anyone could poke holes in it, but its rough and high level. But I am convinced I could find 100 people from this site and across the country that could make something similar work..

MM CAOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:34 am

NO JOBS, NO JOBS, NO JOBS- so what’s the fix? Here is one:Ask yourself how much have we injected into saving, fixing , bailing out Banks, Wall Street, Auto’s, Fannie, Freddie, China? By most estimates it is TRILLIONS… is it 4 trillion, 6 trillion, 11 trillion – probably something in those numbers. Now what have they all done with that money? Most of the recipients of the “Trillions” have themselves made massive job cuts and layoffs. That alone tells me they don’t feel they will need the workers moving forward to service the economy because they also see no JOB Creation.So back to the fix:There are probably 50 consistent posters on this site and another 50 or so who all contribute. Everyone writes well, thinks intelligently, comes across as caring for the country and its people, seems smart, seem like they have business back rounds… another words, Good people. So take those 100, Make Average Joe the CEO, start a company and ask Obama for 1 Trillion in hard cash to run a business that actually creates jobs. Here is what 1 trillion can create:My Plan Annual Cost Employees Salary Bene$1,000,000,000,000 $70,000 14,285714 $50,000 $20,000$2,000,000,000,000 $70,000 28,571429 $50,000 $20,000My Plan Annual Cost Employees Salary Bene$1,000,000,000,000 $84,000 11,904762 $60,000 $24,000$2,000,000,000,000 $84,000 23,809524 $60,000 $24,000Now we have just employed over 14 million at 50K annual salaries, with full health, 20 paid vacations days, 401k/pension contributions – another full benefits. Cost 1 Trillion. I threw in scenario’s for what 2 trillion would do and also if everyone made 60K annually. Most fortune 500′s average about 30-40% in fringe costs. Smaller companies less. so i took the highest rate of 40%. Make sure everyone is covered and not on the cheap. So everyone is already poking holes… What about overhead costs, facility costs etc…it all depends on what these folks do. Right now they are employed doing nothing… so there are no fixed costs other than small administration costs for payroll and benefits. How about a Green energy company producing solar, wind, alternative products for commercial and residential consumers throughout the country. It includes installing and maintaining these products… Get Boone Pickens to run it and have Roubini manage the $$$$ Remember everyone makes the same salary for now.Now figure that income taxes on this company and all the workers could effectively return 150 Billion – 250 billion back to the Gov’t annually. But the first three years of this effort, those taxes that would be paid have to be used for the overheads required to run a company this big. For the company buy the materials needed. Revenue generation/prices for the products and services would be made affordable to all.to sum it up- give me, give us 1-2 trillion and we could create anywhere from 11 million to 28 million jobs depending on the amount received and salaries paid.But no instead, we have chosen to go down the roads of protecting and funneling Trillions the PTB that could care less about JOBS and JOB creation.The above is just to point out how the money should be used and sure anyone could poke holes in it, but its rough and high level. But I am convinced I could find 100 people from this site and across the country that could make something similar work.

11b40October 3rd, 2009 at 9:58 am

As much as I hate to admit it, I fear you may be right. The Professor seems to be in the pocket of the Obama administration, and he is sipping ghte kool-aid. Others have mentioned all his past associatiolns with Summers, Geithner, et al, and they obviously would prefer to have Roubini temper his public remarks. If someone with the Professor’s stature keeps pointing out all the problems and reasons their grand schemes won’t work, it makes it much harder for their green shoots to take root and grow.Independent Contractor

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 10:31 am

Roubini has been bought out by the Odinga/TaxCheat/Helicopter/Corrupt US Corp. America camp. He is keeping one foot in their camp and the the other in the “reality-stalking-in-your-face” camp. He has already earned his fortunes. He doesn’t want to tarnish his former image by forecasting any more doomy/gloomy predictions.

Winston SmithOctober 3rd, 2009 at 10:48 am

I disagree with all of you except Jason B who talks of mother nature telling us so. I agree with Reich. this country needs to retool. our planet is heating at an alarming rate, there is an island of plastic the size of Texas swirling in the Pacific. Our roads are clogged with traffic. We are losing species and fauna by the hundreds each day. What better way to invest than to clean up the toilet we have made of our earth.When one looks at the lasting accomplishments of the WPA it would make your head spin. Buildings, libraries, parks, trails, art works, mass transit systems, power plants on a massive scale. Mother Nature is as one poster above said, ‘telling us so’. Build your solar fields, build your bullet trains, employ your people, reforestate, clean your soils!,we are in a helluva mess people!! take care of your planet. America should be as Reich says providing the jobs to make this happen. And we should be leading the world.

Winston SmithOctober 3rd, 2009 at 11:15 am

“This ain’t THEN”g-no this is NOW! and yes there are solutions! Fight you young men and women! wake up!! Fight! Mother nature IS dictating for us to contract like you say..that would mean decentralization of energy something the power companies are not too fond of. Also locally grown organic agriculture. An anathema to Big Agriculture who are destroying our top soils and poisoning our groundwaters with pesticides and inorganic fertilizers- an extremely serious matter.”Globally, it’s clear we are eroding soils at a rate much faster than they can form,” said John Reganold, a soils scientist from Washington State University. “It’s hard to get people to pay much attention to this because, frankly, most of us take soil for granted.”The Earth is covered with an average of only three feet of topsoil, the layer of dirt that provides the nutrients for most of the planet’s land vegetation, and is critical for producing food from agriculture. Healthy topsoil is a home to billions of beneficial microorganisms per handful, in addition to nutrients, fungi and worms that are critical to healthy plant life. But it forms very slowly, at a rate of only an inch or two per several hundred years. And around the world, topsoil is vanishing much faster than it forms.”The estimate is that we are now losing about 1 percent of our topsoil every year to erosion, most of this caused by agriculture,” said David Montgomery, a geologist at the University of Washington and the author of the book “Dirt.”The National Academy of Sciences estimates that U.S. cropland is eroding at 10 times the rate that it forms, and the United Nations has warned that soil degradation is a global crisis.”http://www.naturalnews.com/023451.html

Winston SmithOctober 3rd, 2009 at 11:28 am

An ‘agenda’ to provide health care to all Americans? Maybe it would be beneficial to those who need it the most? We lost 44,000 people in america last year because they didn’t have health care! The disrespect you show by your rant to our President is appalling.

Winston SmithOctober 3rd, 2009 at 11:52 am

Bravo! a Great Post! There is hope with ideas like this one. I will pass this one around.and I might add by investing in small family farms we could be protecting our topsoils and employing workers to farm sustainably. In turn, instead of eating non nutritious crappy corporate food we could be nourishing our people.http://www.freshthemovie.com/

MichelleOctober 3rd, 2009 at 12:42 pm

Pete,A few weeks ago you agreed with another poster that we were in a bull market, now you’re saying we’re in a bear market. What has changed your mind?Being the contrarian as usual, I did a bit of profit taking on a couple of individual stocks early last week and then watched them pull back about 10-12%. I have since bought back in, and the price action on these stocks in the past 2 days shows there’s a lot of net buyers, not sellers.I think buying or selling right now depends on the stocks one is holding and watching the action of each stock. For those that are invested in the broader market, I’m neutral on buying or selling right now but expect to see another dip next week, especially if CIT ends up filing for bankruptcy.

SoftwarengineerOctober 3rd, 2009 at 1:03 pm

SEPTEMBER 2009 JOB LOSSES AT ONLY 247K?????We’re letting in 160K legal immigrants in each month with 15 million [its probably more like 30 million IMO] unemployed backlog….and job losses ???? each month [my guess is 300K-900K, the 247K figure is WAY too rosy] per the following “incomplete BLS analysis” available to date:This is for Aug 2009 [the 213K BLS wild guess month], not Sep 2009′s 247K per month wild guess, article in part:”…Table C. States with statistically significant employment changes from July 2009 toAugust 2009, seasonally adjustedJuly August Over-the-month2009 2009 p change pAlabama……………………………………. 1,909,800 1,895,800 -14,000Georgia…………………………………….. 3,888,400 3,853,400 -35,000Hawaii………………………………………. 601,000 594,500 -6,500Illinois……………………………………….. 5,667,600 5,648,400 -19,200Kansas……………………………………… 1,342,200 1,335,900 -6,300Maryland…………………………………… 2,548,500 2,536,500 -12,000Michigan……………………………………. 3,864,000 3,821,100 -42,900Minnesota…………………………………. 2,654,400 2,644,100 -10,300Mississippi…………………………………. 1,118,400 1,108,800 -9,600Montana……………………………………. 438,700 443,800 5,100North Dakota……………………………… 371,500 368,700 -2,800Ohio…………………………………………. 5,127,400 5,097,300 -30,100Oregon……………………………………… 1,631,500 1,624,900 -6,600Tennessee………………………………… 2,664,200 2,649,100 -15,100Texas……………………………………….. 10,406,500 10,344,300 -62,200Washington……………………………….. 2,864,200 2,851,800 -12,400p = preliminary….”The rest of the URL:http://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/laus.pdfBTW, the total job losses for Aug 2009 per the Table C above is 290.1K, yet excludes 26 job loss states….LOLIndiana is one of the excluded states from Table C and was shedding jobs at 14,800/mo from Aug 2008-Aug 2009 [see Table D in BLS report URL above].Until I see 50 state visibility in the BLS data, I see the 216K for Aug 2009 a completely wild guess, let alone the 247K they came up for Sep 2009 [not yet analysed since the latest Sep18 2009 report] as anything credible either.Are they lying about America’s monthly job losses [as horrifying as their lies are] to justify high legal immigration rates? I think they are. You can’t prove me wrong….LOL

SoftwarengineerOctober 3rd, 2009 at 1:03 pm

SEPTEMBER 2009 JOB LOSSES AT ONLY 247K?????We’re letting in 160K legal immigrants in each month with 15 million [its probably more like 30 million IMO] unemployed backlog….and job losses ???? each month [my guess is 300K-900K, the 247K figure is WAY too rosy] per the following “incomplete BLS analysis” available to date:This is for Aug 2009 [the 213K BLS wild guess month], not Sep 2009′s 247K per month wild guess, article in part:”…Table C. States with statistically significant employment changes from July 2009 toAugust 2009, seasonally adjustedJuly August Over-the-month2009 2009 p change pAlabama……………………………………. 1,909,800 1,895,800 -14,000Georgia…………………………………….. 3,888,400 3,853,400 -35,000Hawaii………………………………………. 601,000 594,500 -6,500Illinois……………………………………….. 5,667,600 5,648,400 -19,200Kansas……………………………………… 1,342,200 1,335,900 -6,300Maryland…………………………………… 2,548,500 2,536,500 -12,000Michigan……………………………………. 3,864,000 3,821,100 -42,900Minnesota…………………………………. 2,654,400 2,644,100 -10,300Mississippi…………………………………. 1,118,400 1,108,800 -9,600Montana……………………………………. 438,700 443,800 5,100North Dakota……………………………… 371,500 368,700 -2,800Ohio…………………………………………. 5,127,400 5,097,300 -30,100Oregon……………………………………… 1,631,500 1,624,900 -6,600Tennessee………………………………… 2,664,200 2,649,100 -15,100Texas……………………………………….. 10,406,500 10,344,300 -62,200Washington……………………………….. 2,864,200 2,851,800 -12,400p = preliminary….”The rest of the URL:http://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/laus.pdfBTW, the total job losses for Aug 2009 per the Table C above is 290.1K, yet excludes 26 job loss states….LOLIndiana is one of the excluded states from Table C and was shedding jobs at 14,800/mo from Aug 2008-Aug 2009 [see Table D in BLS report URL above].Until I see 50 state visibility in the BLS data, I see the 216K for Aug 2009 a completely wild guess, let alone the 247K they came up for Sep 2009 [not yet analysed since the latest Sep18 2009 report] as anything credible either.Are they lying about America’s monthly job losses [as horrifying as their lies are] to justify high legal immigration rates? I think they are. You can’t prove me wrong….LOL

PeteCAOctober 3rd, 2009 at 1:51 pm

Michelle: It’s just a question of time horizons. The current bounce in the Dow falls into the category of a “bull market” because of the relative size of the increase in the index. In other words, this bounce from the March lows is not trivial in magnitude. However, what I did not mean to convey is that the very long-term expectations are bullish. Personally I dont believe that. Over the very long term I believe we are in a long-term bear market – but the intermediate term action is bullish. And the key question will be … where is the top? I believe that Obama, Geithner and Bernanke are doing everything possible to pump the market right now – hence the size of the bounce that we are seeing. But I also think that there are credible reasons for this bull to come to an end.PeteCA

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 1:53 pm

You think NR should continue the beat to your anti – anti drums? The numbers speak for themselves. He’s interpreting them and giving us reasonable scenarios to think about. Don’t try to force a conclusion.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 1:57 pm

The US needs to legalize that stuff you’re smoking. I don’t know about creating jobs, but the debt would soon be reduced.

PeteCAOctober 3rd, 2009 at 2:01 pm

And by the way, your strategy for extracting some profits now is a very good one I think. In an uncertain market, it never hurts to take a good slice of the gains and put them in your own bank account. I’ve never had any second thoughts about making a profit on a trade, even if I did not get the maximum possible gain. A healthy bank balance – and a good nights sleep – is worth a lot more than trying to time the top of any market.PeteCA

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 2:04 pm

I think you’re repeating yourself. You need to pass-on that thing you’re smoking so we can see the same illusions.

MichelleOctober 3rd, 2009 at 2:24 pm

Cyclical bull market in a secular bear market is effectively what I hear you’re saying and I tend to agree with this theory as well. I am not so sure that this current bull run is over and done with yet.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 2:38 pm

Crash is coming — Save your family and your cash before you get doomed.Predicting A Major DeclineCrashes are very rare and are almost impossible to predict. Yet the likelihood of their occurrence can be very high if conditions are ripe. As always, we warn that anything can happen. All we can do is assess the current environment, learn from historical examples and attempt to stay ahead of the herd. We continue to recommend that investors protect principal.Link: http://ltadvisors.net/Info/AcapulcoCliffDiveFlash.htm

BrianOctober 3rd, 2009 at 2:43 pm

Not to be contrarian, but MM CA, why should they do this?The real solution is to let the business cycle simply run its course. The economy desperately needs a recession. We NEED a down cycle to clear out unproductive, legacy, failing businesses and business models and to consolidate resources for real growth.It’s like a person who goes for 24 hours without sleep. You can give them amphetamines, but their productivity isn’t the same. 48 hours in, you need serious stimulants just to keep them from falling over. 72 hours and you’d better turn to crystal meth. After a week on meth, the person might still be awake, but they are simply insane. You probably should have let them sleep after being awake for the first 24 hours if you actually need them to be productive long-term.Here we are in the economy at the point where more bubbles have formed and burst than at any time in history, and yet the economy has not been allowed to reset for any of them. What’s left is an insane economy. Totally irrational. The markets reflect this. The confusion of anyone on the street (and everyone that calls me) asking how they can just protect their assets – nevermind asking how to get any return on investment – screams out that the system has gone to the point where it is insane. It NEEDS SLEEP, we need a downturn very badly.Of course, the counterpoint is that we may already be past the point of maximum consequence. If the person in my analogy, is already at the point where they are fatally sleep-deprived, then there is no additional harm that can be piled on, so they may as well keep doing drugs until they actually die. Here, the USA may already be fatally wounded with a dollar collapse unavoidable, and such massive poverty on the way that the dissolution of the union is imminent. The world may be at the point where a globally devastating uprising is unavoidable, in which case, continued spending to buy more time before the end is without consequence.If we aren’t at the point of maximum consequence yet, we will be soon. Adding new programs to burn money will get us over that threshold with certainty.I don’t know. It seems so obvious that it is depressing. Just like people need sleep, economies need cycles. Why fight the inevitable, when the only possible outcome is disaster?Blah, where is morbid? (…and honestly, where is Dr. Roubini. Whoever is around him and reads this board needs to shake him and tell him to wake the F up again. Without repeating the posters above, I will add this tidbit: You got status because you saw this meltdown coming. So did I. So did Warren Brussee, and several other brilliant authors and economists. Now, you are alone saying that a total systemic meltdown has been averted and we are in for anemic growth? If that’s really what you think, I’m afraid that my respect for your analysis is gone. You need to read some of Warren’s updates, or mine, or other posters on this board. You really need to answer the questions being posted here, or change your tune back to recognizing that we are in an artificial “Bubble” of stimulus that is presaging a massive, unprecedented financial collapse. Otherwise, when history of this is written, you will be forever remembered as being on the wrong side – having called one part right and then selling out… *rant off* Think about it, please).–Brian

PeteCAOctober 3rd, 2009 at 3:08 pm

That’s a very interesting comment. See my reply in a separate answer below – further down this thread.PeteCA

PeteCAOctober 3rd, 2009 at 3:29 pm

Earlier Comment on This Thread: “I wonder what percentage of those who are in the market right now have fully hedged their portfolios with the adequate puts… “——————————————————Response: In the spirit of playing around with ideas, let’s think about this a minute.First, the idea of using PUTS to fully hedge your position is a really good idea. That is – provided the market functions in a normally. And most likely thay is exactly what the market will do … exhibit normal amounts of volatility.But what happens in the rare event of a real market crash? Actually this strategy of hedging with PUTS can fail. Let’s see why. Go back to the 1987 crash and look at what happened. At that time people were into a concept called “portfolio insurance”. This brilliant scheme was heavily marketed by managers in the fund business (for retirement investors). The proposition was that reitrement investors were almost “guaranteed” a respectable gain on their money – no matter what happened. How? Well, basically if the market was a in a bull phase then the retirement fund would hold LONG positions on stocks, and hedge against losses with PUTS in the futures market. In the event of an unexpected market drop, the PUTS would cover any losses.But the trouble with this scheme is that essentially means the futures market would need to cover ALL the losses in the main stock market. Imagine if EVERY investor in the stock market was fully hedged using PUTS. Then everybody would expect to get paid back – in the event of a sudden market drop. Is this realistic … answer is NO. The futures market cannot cover ALL the losses in the main stock market, and somebody HAS to lose! No big surprise if you think about it … it’s never possible to remove risk from investing. If people invent an ingenious way to guarantee earnings for practically everybody, then the end result is that you force the market itself to crash. Which is exactly what did happen. The early signs that something was badly wrong in the 1987 crash actually occurred in the Chicago futures markets.So why can’t the futures market cover such losses? Basically because the formulas used to price CALLS and PUTS are all based on statistics. It’s all done on statistical estimates of risk in the market, which really boils down to estimating the current volatility. If every investor (in a bull market) buys PUTS when the options price is low (market is going up and the volatility is low), and then the futures market suffers a horrendous loss if the stock market crashes – this scenario exceeds the possible payout that the futures market can deliver. The system is overwhelmed.Do these conditions exist today? I’ve got no idea … I haven’t checked the futures positions for the Dow and S&P. My guess is that probably we don’t have the same conditions as existed in 1987 – but I don’t know for sure.This is primarily an academic discussion. But the moral is … if you are really truly worried about the possibility of a market crash then the best alternative is just to extract enough profits (by selling stock holdings early in the game – so you can sit on the sidelines “fat and happy”. It’s all about risk and reward – and peace of mind.PeteCA

Winston SmithOctober 3rd, 2009 at 3:51 pm

g-you think i am? what might be repeated that you find repugnant?. is our ruined topsoil an illusion? denying it is an illusion. I’m sad for you that you think it a drag to hear twice that agribusiness is ruining our ground waters and topsoils. There I said it three times. uncomfortable? personal attacks like yours only betray your weakness. as for smoking marijuana or whatever you’re alluding to, I don’t touch the stuff.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 3:52 pm

Excellent Summation of were we are, how we got here and likely outcomes. For those wanting a fresh look at the macro picture, this is a great piece of work. Edward Harrison, does a great job threading the thoughts of many we respect and those of our government to make sense of why we are were we are. Perhaps you will gain some appreciation of Michelle and others who have kept it all in perspective.http://seekingalpha.com/article/164452-recession-is-over-depression-has-just-begunhlowe

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 5:56 pm

Very well done and reasoned argument MM CA, but it seems that the disagreementis not about reasoned argument. Rather the argument is “I want what is mine andI’ll take what is yours if I can get away with it.”This is class warfare. No more, no less.

PeteCAOctober 3rd, 2009 at 6:04 pm

Brian … think about this.What has the US Gov’t got right now? Answer: Risk-free debt at extremely low interest rates. The ideal solution for any government that’s drowning in excess spending – and planning to add another $9 trillion in debt in the next few years right? No wonder Geithner and Bernanke are heroes to Obama. So why is the US debt risk-free? Well apparently because the Fed really can buy whatever purchases of UST’s are necessary (overtly and covertly) and no-one is going to hiccup about this. Not really. Ohhh, they may jawbone a bit – they ain’t gonna upset the applecart. And apparently also the dollar is not going to crash, because the G-20 wants a smooth transition. So … no threat to the US dollar and no threat to US bonds. Risk-free borrowing by the US Gov’t. It must be a nice world.What happens when the world’s biggest debtor gets a risk-free deal? Answer: Risk gets tranferred to other unexpected places in the global economy – that’s what happens. Other places that Bernanke, Geithner, JPM and Goldman cannot control or engineer. Other places where the credit markets and the derivatives markets will fall apart.PeteCA

PeterJBOctober 3rd, 2009 at 7:06 pm

Speaking again on ‘where we are’ and some thoughts from Jung that appear entirely relevant:“Possession,” according to Jung is “a primordial psychic phenomenon” that “denotes a peculiar state of mind characterized by the fact that certain psychic contents, the so-called complexes, take over the control of the total personality in place of the ego, at least temporarily, to such a degree that the free will of the ego is suspended.” Though the possessed might imagine they have free will, their freedom is an illusion. They are unwittingly being used as an instrument for some “other” energy or force to incarnate and express itself through them. Having complexes is not necessarily pathological, as everyone has them. What is pathological, however, is thinking we don’t have complexes, which is the precondition that makes us most vulnerable to possession. Jung clarifies, “Everyone knows nowadays that people ‘have complexes.’ What is not so well known, though far more important theoretically, is that complexes can have us.” The more complexes we have, the more we are possessed. We don’t need to get rid of our complexes, rather, we need to become consciously aware of them. What is important is what we do with our complexes.”Courtesy Paul Levy <http://www.awakeninthedream.com>Ho hum

PeterJBOctober 3rd, 2009 at 7:18 pm

“it’s never possible to remove risk from investing.”Indeed, the core of the matter and it is not possible to remove risk from life itself due to the fact that the human mind remains in a primitive state, albeit in evolutionary dynamic, and we do not comprehend very much about the physics of our temporal state but we encapsulate the insolence that we know it all.Risk can be reduced but never removed. Besides, with the elements of risk, there would no longer be any challenges, mental interests, nor fun.Ho hum

PeterJBOctober 3rd, 2009 at 7:20 pm

Apologies, the above should read”Besides, with*out* the elements of risk, there would no longer be any challenges, mental interests, nor fun.

Harley QuinnOctober 3rd, 2009 at 8:11 pm

Fairy tales can come true. It can happen to you if you’re Jung at heart. And as rich as you are it’s much better by far to be Jung at heart. I think I’ll go do something with my complex.Me and my complex strolling down the avenue. Me and my complex not a soul to tell our troubles to.

PeterJBOctober 3rd, 2009 at 8:58 pm

“As far as we can discern, the sole purpose of human existence is to kindle a light of meaning in the darkness of mere being.”C.G. Jung’ Said, with tongue in cheek and mischievous humour, I’m sure; aye, to be sure. LOLHo hum

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:05 pm

I’ve argued this point many times in the past, sigh…It’s all dreamy/hopey crap!The US is massively in debt!Here, try this: as someone who is massively in debt go get a loan to remodel your home, all the while telling your existing creditors that you’ve got more important things to do than to pay them back.Not only will these feel-good things cost a LOT, but they will add very little to the ability generate surplus trade revenue; and, it’s a balance of trade issue that it ultimately comes down to: if we can’t export (a LOT) more than we import then it’s a no-go!Bullet trains and whatnot were a nice idea whose time has passed us by. Besides, we already have way too much transportation; as a matter of fact, if you’re really paying attention to nature and balance of energy systems you’d find that we’ve got to STOP transporting ourselves all over the place! (but this is how the global elites maintain their positions, via this transportation meme).That said, I totally agree with everything else you (Winston) have to say. Anyone talking soil is grounded in reality and someone I trust “gets it.”

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:10 pm

ChrisL,Thank you for being here! I’ve really been impressed with your contributions. Very few seem to be able to ask/point out the really hard, fundamental questions/points.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:13 pm

And, what exactly would you do with extra money? You’d still be pushing on a string! The issue is CONSUMPTION! The consumer is dead, cutting taxes for small businesses won’t resurrect her/him!Why is it that the “solutions” from the Right always fall apart after only peeling away one layer?

Pecos BankerOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:16 pm

A very intriguing post, PeteCA. I’m following your first paragraph, but a little lost on the second. Could you elaborate on that? Where specifically do you see risk being transfered (other places that the US PTB cannot control or engineer)? What will the likely impacts be when these fall apart?This would also be a great post for others to weigh in on, LB? Econominor? Wolf in the Wilds? to name a few.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:18 pm

It’s a dying paradigm. Without the ability to continue pushing transportation TBTB will lose their control! No longer can they sucker us into this meme!There’s a lot to be said of this saying:My grandfather rode a camel. My father rode in a car. I fly a jet airplane. My grandson will ride a camel.For my part of the world one would need only change “camel” to “horse” and it would fit. However, I think a “bike” will be the next step.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 9:35 pm

My fear is that we don’t have the minds to properly turn this thing away from the cliff. Too many special interests. Too many people will get burned in the turn, and politicians cannot stand such heat.But… In a way it’s a call for sacrifice for constructive purposes, much like WPA and WWII were. Regardless of their real effectiveness (which I hold suspect), they did challenge the collective mindset.Only if we toss away our marketing mentality and our TV/entertainment culture can we possibly face what needs to be done. Not until we can see that a more egalitarian society is necessary (yes, gasp, less stratification!) will we be able to settle things down. The notion of everyone climbing over everyone else isn’t the exact formula for creating a sustainable society.And, there has to be more reverence toward the land.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 10:04 pm

The fact that initial jobless claims have peaked and rolled over – modestly by historical standards – tells only half the story which is firings. It is so painfully obvious from the data, that what is lacking the most is new hiring, especially in the small business sector which accounts for half of the job creation in the United States. The average duration of unemployment rose to 26.2 month from 24.9 months in August; the median spiked to 17.3 months from 15.4. It is so difficult now to find a job that a record 36% of the ranks of the unemployed have been searching with futility now for at least six months.

Lots of other good stuff in there! All pretty much trashes the notion of any “recovery.”

ptmOctober 3rd, 2009 at 11:09 pm

Janet Tavakoli Interviewed by Max Keiserhttp://www.zerohedge.com/article/janet-tavakoli-why-meltdown-risk-now-greater-it-was-2007Janet Tavakoli: SEC – Slumbering Esquire’s Club! Ha!Me: JPM is leverage something like 850 times its tangible assets to the tune of $80 trillion, but no worries, ’cause the Fed will re-create it! (And you thought the USA’s $11 trillion was high.)Janet Tavakoli: Says it’s way too much debt. Its impossible to monetize that much dough. I was expecting the USA to take the deflationary hit. It should have put banks into receivership last year?!?Me: This is the is weak link in her argument – a rational government. With the financial industry’s deep capture of Washington, the government is a walking zombie. It will continue on an irrational path until the parasite has been removed.Janet Tavakoli: Current monetization is trying to prop up slumping GDP. The basic problem is that there is too little world-wide cash trying to pay way too much debt. But, pumping in extra dollars to hold and restore existing debt will only lead to more defaults.Only one possible outcome, deflation.Me: I see a more plausible outcome, a stubborn, irrational government that refuses to surrender to deflation, stumbles across a tripwire into subsequent hyper-inflation and eventual collapse.

MichelleOctober 3rd, 2009 at 11:11 pm

That happened last year, not very likely it will happen 2 years in a row.Natural disasters are a more likely event yet we hardly ever consider them a threat. Does anyone have have any idea how long it would take to restore a power grid after a solar flare takes one out? What about “the big one” striking California? So many things yet all we seem to worry about is man-made disasters, i.e. financial collapses, currency devaluations, etc. We are only human, we can’t possibly control anything.Whatever will be will be, the future’s not ours to see, que sera, sera.

GuestOctober 3rd, 2009 at 11:33 pm

Yes, excellent article. There’s one flaw in his observations though, and that’s that there will EVER be a 3% uptick in growth for one year, which would be, as he states, the trigger for ending the QE.What I gleaned was that devaluation of the USD is the ONLY way forward. It would be the only way to increase exports; unfortunately, devaluing the USD would make a lot of those importing countries holding USD poorer, less able to pick up the necessary consumption.I sense that this is all circular, water flowing down a drain…

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 12:37 am

I’m fed up with hearing ignorant morons talk about “Obama’s socialistic policies”.Obama is not more socialist than Reagan, Bushes, Clinton, Thatcher, Blair, Milton Friedman, Robert Lucas, Greenspan, Bernanke were or are socialists.It’s evident to anybody with a brain that Obama is only following in the footsteps of his predecessors and trying to protect a system called finance led crony capitalism.It has nothing to do with socialism, but is a particularly perverted version of capitalism which took over the world gradually starting at the end of the American and British stagflationary lost decade of the 70s.It is an era which saw, starting in the USA and the UK and gradually expanding in the rest of the world, balooning the size of the financial, Insurance, Real Estate (FIRE) sectors and the explosion of private debt, as new engines of growth.This completely artificial finance-led growth hormone called “leverage” is like a potent addictive drug : it feels good for a while, but if you take it away you feel so depressed that you must take some more and if you continue like this it eventually kills you. It is an era where the creativity and inventiveness of the majority of the best and brishtest of our generation were diverted to what is called “financial innovation”. In other words, trying to find ways to make the leverage drug more efficient at growing the economy, giving us a longer “high” and postponing the unavoidable depression.Obama, and all other world leaders for that matter, have absolutely not the will, nor the capability to take away the drug, change anything with this system of finance led crony capitalism. For evidence of that, just look at how they all use the same code words, buiding back confidence, stimulating consumer demand, who all mean the same, take more drugs, pile on more debt !The most critical issue of our time is not whether we need capitalism or socialism or another “ism”. What we need is to wake up, realise our profound addiction, and find a way to take away the leverage drug. Then we will need to find new leaders who are ready to implement this, as we cannot wait for the current ones to do anything to stop our addiction.We need to revert to a version of capitalism where the FIRE sectors remain sufficiently small and where debt grows in line with output, not three times faster. But until we reach that stage, we’re going to have to feel the depression, there is no way around it.So how do we get the people to understand that too much debt is slowly killing us. And let’s move away from all these diversions, “too much government debt is killing us”, or socialistic policies, or keynesianism, or God knows what is killing us.It’s too much debt, private plus public. Puncto.

PeterJBOctober 4th, 2009 at 1:51 am

Speaking of irrational behaviour:”As manifestations of mass hysteria seem to mirror the preoccupations that define each era, we’ll definitely see more mistrust of the authorities, anxiety about conspiracy and secrecy, terrorism, fundamentalism, and fears concerning the environment and global warming. And what about viral market ing? FT has noticed an increase in frauds and hoaxes which exploit the credul ous and ignor ant; but a return to witch-burning, mewling and alien invaders?”http://www.forteantimes.com/features/articles/2167/outbreak.htmlHo hum

V1_BrazilOctober 4th, 2009 at 1:55 am

I dont think so… In this forum there is a consensus…NR use this forum… He see bad times coming… He know how “the things are made”… If a class war is going on, better be neutral… Otherwise he may be appointed guilty… Its just too dangerous to him make predictions…

v1_BrazilOctober 4th, 2009 at 2:07 am

Exactly… “gradually” is their goal… They are not stupid… They have a plan… They are reading us… They know that the very best of economist are here… They are trying to save themselves…

Ungrateful PeonOctober 4th, 2009 at 3:13 am

And Jaynes was marginalized. How sad.Thanks Peter JB and all that hangs off you.I can move on. There’s nothing here to see. ;o)We’re a funny lot. I enjoy the humour in it all. It’s priceless, economically speaking.

MorbidOctober 4th, 2009 at 5:23 am

In this regard I like the following,

The Imago Dei prevades the entire human sphere and makes mankind its involuntary exponent. C.G. Jung, Answer To Job

You could spend years fleshing that one out. For example, start with the Hitler’s of the world. What was the deeper message those psychotic souls were carrying? I’ll give you a clue – it has to do with the dark side of the force, i.e., Nature. Population control can take place in many strange ways but most in our “educated” politically correct worldview don’t want to look into the deeper ramifications of that fact. We have lost touch with Nature and believe we can continue to rape the earth. Look out below.

MikeHOctober 4th, 2009 at 5:30 am

Professor Roubini,While I think changing an opinion is an important facet of being objective, it should be done after a thorough review of the facts. Your about face has none of your earlier assessment of the facts.Just 3 months ago, you wrote this:A sharp contraction in jobs and labor income has many negative consequences on both the economy and financial markets. There are at least five important ones that we will discuss next:First, falling labor income implies falling consumption for shopped-out, saving-less and debt-burdened households, which have already been hard hit by a massive loss of wealth (as the value of equities and homes has sharply fallen) and a very large rise in their debt ratios and debt servicing ratios. With consumption accounting for 70% of GDP in the U.S. and also a high share of aggregate demand in other advanced economies, this implies that the recession will last longer, and that economic recovery next year will be anemic (less than 1% growth in the U.S. and possibly even lower growth rates in Europe and Japan).Second, job losses will lead to a more protracted and severe housing recession, as joblessness and falling income are key factors in determining delinquencies on mortgages and foreclosure; by the end of this year about 8.4 million U.S. individuals with mortgages will be unemployed, unable to service their mortgages and likely to default. Also, with falling incomes, uncertainty about future employment and weak consumer confidence the number of households who are willing to buy a new home or can qualify for a mortgage is smaller. Home prices have already fallen about 27% from their peak; they are still falling – year over year – by 18%. So, the cumulative fall in home price is likely to end up being 40% to 45% from the peak. Large job losses also lead to less demand for commercial real estate (office space and factory floors) and thus likely to worsen the accelerating slump in this sector.Third, if you plug an unemployment rate of 10% to 11% into any model of loan default rates and losses given default, you get ugly figures not just for residential mortgages (both prime and subprime), but also for commercial real estate, credit cards, student loans, auto loans, etc. The U.S. stress tests assumed that the U.S. unemployment rate will average – in the most adverse scenario – 10.3% in 2010. But at the current rate of job losses the unemployment rate will be above 10.3% already at some point this fall. Thus, banks losses on their toxic assets and their capital needs will be much larger than recently estimated, which will worsen the credit crunch and the ability of households and firms to borrow to finance consumer durable spending, residential home purchases and capital spending by the corporate sector.Fourth, rising job losses lead to greater demands for protectionist measures, as governments are pressured to save domestic jobs. The sharp fall in global exports and imports has already been severe even without a massive surge – so far – in protectionist actions. But, as job losses mount and a glut of global manufacturing capacity needs to be worked out, these pressures will escalate. While the G20 committed in the fall to avoid protectionist actions, by early 2009 already 17 out of the 20 countries in this group had undertaken over 50 policy measures that are protectionist. This rise in protectionism threatens to aggravate the damaging contraction of global trade.Fifth, the higher the unemployment rate goes, the wider budget deficits will become, as automatic stabilizers reduce revenue as labor income falls and increase spending (for example, on unemployment benefits). Thus, an already unsustainable U.S. fiscal path, with budget deficits above 12% of GDP this year and public debt expected to double as a share of GDP from 40% in 2008 to 80% by 2014, becomes even worse.What has changed ? My opinion is that because you did not anticipate such a robust bounce, you feel as if something underlying the economy is occurring. Your original opinion is still intact. This is not 2003, when the consumers levered to the hilt to drive the market further.At least if you are going to change your direction of thought, please provide us with some basis in fundamentals.

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 8:38 am

MorbidI thought that you had acheived manhhod by acting upon your own advice ofpopulation reduction. BUT i guess not perhaps you have changedyour mind. welcome back :)

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 8:57 am

October 2, 2009The Recovery That Isn’tFor those market boosters who are prattling on about the possibility of a “jobless recovery,” I offer an invitation to join me for a breakfast of “fat-free bacon,” “eggless omelets,” and “no-carb bread.” As unappetizing as such a meal may sound, it would nevertheless offer more substance than the oxymoronic concept of an economic resurgence without job creation.Those who do cling to the absurd belief that, absent exponential productivity gains, the economy can expand while workers are being laid off will undergo a massive test of their convictions now that it’s clear the employment picture is bleak. Today’s weaker-than-expected report on non-farm payrolls revealed that employers shed 263,000 jobs in September. The losses propelled the headline unemployment rate to a 26-year high of 9.8%. U6, the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ most complete measure of unemployment, has risen to a dismal 17%. This figure includes those people who want to work full time, but have simply given up looking, or who have accepted part-time work in the interim. As it is similar to the methodology used during the Great Depression, U6 offers better historical perspective on the severity of our current crisis.Taken together with yesterday’s larger-than-expected pickup in unemployment claims (first time claims rose by 17,000 to 551,000), today’s report makes it certain that the job market is still contracting, even while some indicators like GDP and consumer confidence are moving in the opposite direction.There is no question that the sense of panic has temporarily subsided. In recent interviews, Treasury Secretary Geithner has been almost giddy in his descriptions of the recovery – all the while crediting his own policies for averting disaster. Americans are once again taking the government’s bait by spending money they don’t have to buy things they can’t afford. Evidence of this trend was contained in data released earlier this week which showed that even while income growth was largely stagnant, U.S. consumers showed the biggest month-over-month increase in personal spending in ten years! With the same report showing a 25% drop in the savings rate, the source of the spending money is clear. But depleting savings and increasing borrowing does not a recovery make.To really recuperate, the government must allow market forces to restructure our economy. The government and individuals must rein in their spending; we must replenish our stock of savings, allow interest rates to rise, asset prices to adjust to economic reality, insolvent businesses to fail, and wages to reflect productivity. To accomplish these goals, subsidies that distort market forces must be removed and regulations that undermine our competitiveness must be repealed.None of this can be accomplished without a degree of short-term economic pain. However, if we endure it, the payback will be a real recovery with plenty of new jobs that don’t rely on government stimulus money. If we refuse to allow the economy to experience a real recession, we will never have the benefit of a real recovery. Instead, we get the “jobless recovery,” a veneer of apparently positive indicators that merely obscures the underlying rot.Over the last few decades, our industrial job market has atrophied while service- and public-sector jobs have grown unsustainably. We must restore balance. New jobs will have to come from areas that produce goods; bloated service and government sectors must be allowed to shrink. By propping up the sectors that need to contract, and running staggering budget deficits, the government cuts off the capital necessary to fund sectors that need to expand.In truth, many of the service-sector jobs that exist today, such as real estate sales, mortgage finance, home improvement, and auto sales, were created in an environment of ever-increasing home equity, rising stock prices, and almost unlimited access to cheap consumer credit. With home equity gone, stock markets flat, and credit depleted, Americans find themselves needing to save rather than spend. But Washington has put through policies that have counteracted our good instincts.While we were focusing our economy on consumer spending, much of the rest of the world was saving for the future. As such, we must begin to produce more for export, so that we can sell goods to those who have the savings to pay for them. That is the only way we can repay our debts, replenish our savings, repair our infrastructure, and rebuild our industrial base.Another prerequisite to any real economic expansion is the potential for business owners to earn profits. With increased regulation and higher taxes on the way, these incentives are being diminished. In fact, via a phenomenon called ‘regime uncertainty,’ our current policy path is actually encouraging businesses to contract in order to prepare for a more hostile business environment.Robust economies utilize all spare capacity, or restructure it for better use. Having 17% of our able-bodied population sitting at home or working part-time at Cinnabon indicates that our present policies are weakening the economy – even if GDP is growing. There is no “jobless recovery,” only senseless cheerleading.

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 10:27 am

For Those of You on Your Way to Church This Morning …a note from Michael Moore – Sunday, October 4th, 2009Friends,… bla bla bla …Amidst all the Wall Street bad guys and corrupt members of Congress exposed in “Capitalism: A Love Story,” I pose a simple question in the movie: “Is capitalism a sin?” I go on to ask, “Would Jesus be a capitalist?” Would he belong to a hedge fund? Would he sell short? Would he approve of a system that has allowed the richest 1% to have more financial wealth than the 95% under them combined? I have come to believe that there is no getting around the fact that capitalism is opposite everything that Jesus (and Moses and Mohammed and Buddha) taught…. bla bla bla …=================Jesus H. Christ! How can a brilliant film maker like Michael Moore be so confused? Our current economic crisis is NOT about capitalism. It is about adult supervision. The laws are on the books, but our fraudulent government is not enforcing them. Let’s see there is anti-trust laws, there are anti-fraud laws, there are literally hundred of banking regulations that have been violated. There is the Prompt Corrective Action federal banking law. There are hundreds of SEC regulations, and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) regulations.All of these regulations and laws are being ignored and all Micheal Moore can do is ask the question: Is capitaltism a sin? WTF! (To my wife: Honey let’s start packing, our time to leave the country has been pushed up.)

girl ot the beachOctober 4th, 2009 at 10:37 am

然很多民族都有末日預言,但為何瑪雅人所說的末日預言,會受到人們的重視,原因是瑪雅曆法的計算,非常準確,從瑪雅人的曆法得知,他們早已知道地球公轉時間,是三百六十五日又六小時又二十四分二十秒,誤差非常之少。另外對於其他星體的運行時間,在計算上亦非常準確,對於數學上「○」的單位數字,早在三千年前,瑪雅人已經使用,科學家不由得不對瑪雅的文化,感到驚訝,尤其是部分預言,都確信瑪雅人所說的末日時間,必定會在本世紀來臨。      究竟瑪雅曆法所說的世界末日,是否在本世紀來臨,並說地球已遭受四次浩劫,本世紀將是最後一次,人類會徹底滅亡,可信程度又有多少,瑪雅人是否如以往的騙人預言,對世人作出危言聳聽。雖然現時有不少預言家已經相信,但單憑曆法的準確性便相信瑪雅人的預言,未免過於武斷。    地球磁場倒轉與瑪雅文明預言地球滅亡之日斐聲國際的作家、工程師兼業餘科學家「摩利斯.科特羅(Maurice Cotterell)」精於瑪雅古文明研究,他從許多古廟與碑石中發現了一組一再重複出現的密碼:1,366,560。若將這個密碼的單位視為「天」,則換算為年的話,為3,740年。瑪雅族誕生於公元前3113年,到750年突然消失,其中間生存的年代接近3740這個年數。根據瑪雅文獻的記載,地球每隔3,740年就會被毀滅一次,而地球生命在過去已曾被毀滅四次;換言之,現代人類應已是地玩第五代子孫了。 「摩利斯」將瑪雅文化中的聖數1,366,560與太陽磁場變化週期,這二個表面上毫不相干的事連接在一起。科學的計算顯示太陽磁極每隔3,740年就會對調一次,而3,740年就會對調一次,而3,740年剛好是1,366,560天換算的年數。由於地球的磁場受到太陽磁場很大的牽制,當太陽磁極逆轉時,「摩利斯」推論地球磁極也跟著對調,令地球磁南北兩球互換。生物無法適應突然發生的重大氣候變化,而集體死亡。長毛象咸信是熱帶地區的生物,但由於磁極的對調,使它們生存的地方變成天寒地凍的不毛之地,於是發生長毛像在西伯利亞、阿拉斯加集體死亡的事情。而考古學上的證據顯示這二個地方原本屬於熱帶氣候的。地球滅亡之日古瑪雅人早就已經將那個日子準確地算出來。在不少預言中,年代記載最完整的,算是《克奧第特蘭年代記》。他說我們得知第五太陽紀於公元前3113年。在經歷瑪雅大周期的5125年後,第五大陽紀迎向最終。與現在西曆相對照的話,便可知「太陽紀」將於「某紀的某日」結束。這個終結日,就在公元2012年12月22日的前後。    美洲土著人世代流傳著一個故事:祖先留下了十三個水晶頭骨,當地球文明達到極致時,它們會重新出現,並揭示出人類過去和末來的秘密…… 磁場出現大洞  丹麥行星科學中心一個研究小組近日詳細分析了丹麥“阿斯泰茲”號人造衛星收集的最新資料,在對比新舊數據後驚訝地發現,地球兩極的磁場正以驚人的速度變化著,南大西洋和北冰洋的磁場都出現了多個大洞。磁場本是由於熔岩狀的金屬物圍著地核對流後產生的,因此這些科學家認為,南大西洋和北冰洋下方可能出現了此類巨型渦流,從而影響了其上空的磁場。由於巨型渦流的力量足以逆轉其他渦流的方向,因此極有可能令南北極就此開始大 翻轉。     兩極翻不翻有爭論  關於地球兩極大翻轉的話題並不新鮮,英美科學家曾發現在過去的200年內,地球的磁場正在急劇地衰弱,並預言在未來的1000年內,地球磁場可能會完全消失,從而導致地球南北兩極大翻轉。英國地質學家亞蘭.托馬斯教授說:“從前地球磁極大約每隔25萬年翻轉一次,自上一次磁極翻轉以來,地球磁極已有100萬年沒有翻轉了,下次地球磁極翻轉,也許用不了等多長時間。 ”  但對這一問題,科學家們有不同的看法:一部分人認為這是地球磁極即將出現翻轉的信號,另一部分人則認為這只是暫時的衰弱,幾百年後地球磁場將 會重新轉強。     磁極翻一翻人類有大難  地球磁極翻轉造成的後果相當嚴重,首先一些低軌道的衛星將完全暴露在太陽電磁風暴的吹打中,不用多久就會完全摧毀,人類高科技通信技術將會遭 遇毀滅性的癱瘓。此外,許多隨季節變化而移居的候鳥或動物———從燕子到羚羊,幾萬年來它們一直依賴先天性本能鑑別地球南北極,秋移春返,到 時它們的命運很難預測。    而對於人類來說,最大的災難莫過於強烈的太陽輻射。平時,這些宇宙射線全在太空中就被地球磁場給吞沒了。然而地球兩極翻轉過程中一旦地球磁場消失,這些太陽粒子風暴將會猛擊地球大氣層,對地球氣候和人類命運產生 致命的影響。因此有科學家懷疑,地球磁極翻轉正是古人類文明覆滅的原 因。    也許,南北兩極大翻轉即將開始,人類大難臨頭的一刻比我們預測的任何時 候都要早

MorbidOctober 4th, 2009 at 10:50 am

G,When Nature calls – I will accept the first significant EXIT from this “freeway” called life – such as a cancer, heart problems (no transplants for me), etc. All I want is the drugs to manage the pain. Then, as Jung said on his deathbed, “Now I leave the battlefield.”

MorbidOctober 4th, 2009 at 11:00 am

…a brilliant film maker…All this guy does is project his shadow into all his movie making enterprises. He never owns any of his limited worldview.Multi-millionaire MM now tries to make more money off the beast that feeds him.

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 11:13 am

From Reggie Middelton – Sorry for the long post, but Reggie uses the FDIC’s own words to show how we are facing the $3.6 trillion in banking losses Roubini has described.Before we move on to the Bloomberg article that sparked this blog post, let’s excerpt some key snippets from the latest FDIC memorandum to its Board of Directors. It is written in the coded language of regulator-ese, but I will translate for you in bold font :1. The FDIC not impose additional special assessments in 2009. Because we have hit them pretty hard already and they are already broker than we are!2. The FDIC maintain assessment rates at their current levels through the end of 2010 and immediately adopt a uniform 3 basis point increase in assessment rates effective January 1, 2011.3. In October 2008, the Board adopted a Restoration Plan to return the Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF or the Fund) to its statutorily mandated minimum reserve ratio of 1.15 percent within five years. In February 2009, given the extraordinary circumstances facing the banking industry, the Board amended its Restoration Plan to allow the Fund seven years to return to 1.15% percent. We’re in trouble and need more time. We will crush an already insolvent banking system (despite the proclamations to the contrary by the government and bank management) if we attempt to return the fund to a prudent level in less than 7 years. Its getting worse quickly even as the bank stocks skyrocket over 100% – just a few months ago we thought we could do it in 5 years.Pursuant to these requirements, staff estimates that both the Fund balance and the reserve ratio as of September 30, 2009, will be negative. This is technically and effectively insolvent! This reflects, in part, an increase in provisioning for anticipated failures. In contrast, cash and marketable securities available to resolve failed institutions remain positive.Staff has also projected the Fund balance and reserve ratio for each quarter over the next several years using the most recently available information on expected failures and loss rates and statistical analyses of trends in CAMELS downgrades, failure rates and loss rates. Staff projects that, over the period 2009 through 2013, the Fund could incur approximately $100 billion in failure costs. Staff projects that most of these costs will occur in 2009 and 2010. Approximately $25 billion of the $100 billion amount has already been incurred in failure costs so far in 2009. Staff projects that most of these costs will occur in 2009 and 2010. So, only 25% into this mess by the FDIC’s own calculations, and they are already negative and insolvent. They believe the worst is yet to come (versus Bernanke, Paulson and Geithner saying the worst is behind us), and that worse will come rather quickly. To make things worse, as you read the article excerpted below, the FDIC doesn’t even seem to have a firm graps on the risks, as they were blindsided by a nearly billion dollar failure that wasn’t even on thier problem bank list, and this was last Friday! You all know who has been the most bearish on the financial sector through all of this.If the Board imposes no further special assessments and leaves existing risk-based assessment rates in place, staff projects that the Fund balance would become significantly negative in 2010 and may remain negative until 2013. According to these projections the reserve ratio would not return to the statutorily mandated minimum reserve ratio of 1.15 percent until late 2018. ‘Nuff said!The projections in the preceding paragraphs address the effect of projected failures on the Fund balance (its net worth, which is assets minus liabilities), not the cash balance of the Fund, which provides needed liquidity. Staff has also estimated the FDIC’s need for cash to pay for projected failures. At the beginning of this crisis, in June 2008, total assets held by the DIF were approximately $55 billion, and consisted almost entirely of cash and marketable securities (i.e., liquid assets). As the crisis has unfolded, the liquid assets of the DIF have been used to protect depositors of failed institutions and have been exchanged for less liquid claims against the assets in failed institutions. As of June 30, 2009, while total assets of the DIF had increased to almost $65 billion, cash and marketable securities had fallen to about $22 billion. The pace of resolutions continues to put downward pressure on cash balances. While the less liquid assets in the DIF have value that will eventually be converted to cash when sold, the FDIC’s immediate need is for more liquid assets to fund near-term failures. Translation: We were forced to accept the trash assets from the fail banks that we could not convince the private sector to accept, as we mean (by using the term “less liquid claims”) that these assets are effectively unmarketable, and must be traded at an extreme discount which renders them for all intents and purposes of the fund, effectively worthless in comparison.Staff ‘s projections take into account recent trends in resolution methodologies, such as the increasing use of loss sharing—especially for larger institutions—which reduce the FDIC’s immediate cash outlays, and the anticipated pace at which assets obtained from failed institutions can be sold. If the FDIC took no action under its existing authority to increase its liquidity, the FDIC’s projected liquidity needs would exceed its liquid assets on hand beginning in the first quarter of 2010. Through 2010 and 2011, liquidity needs could significantly exceed liquid assets on hand. So, not only are we balance sheet insolvent, we will be cash flow insolvent within one quarter.Imposing an additional special assessment as provided for in the May 2009 final rule would bring in approximately $5.5 billion in revenue to the Fund; imposing two (one at the end of September, one at the end of December) would bring in approximately $11 billion in revenue. Given staff’s projections, neither amount would prevent the Fund from becoming significantly negative or prevent the Fund’s liquidity needs from exceeding its liquid assets on hand in 2010. Even combining these special assessments with higher risk-based assessment rates would not solve these problems, unless rates were set very high or more was collected in special assessments. Furthermore, any additional special assessment or immediate, large increase in assessment rates would impose a burden on an industry that is struggling to maintain positive earnings overall. Translation: Damn, even if we hit the banks at the continuing rate that we have already elevated the special charges to, we are still insolvent. No matter if hit them much harder, insolvent we will still be. The only way out of this is the same accounting game that the banks pulled. Hopefully, we will be able to fool somebody. See below.An alternative—borrowing from the Treasury or the Federal Financing Bank (FFB)— would also increase the liquid assets available to fund future resolutions but would not increase the Fund balance as there would be a corresponding liability recorded. Hey, wait a minute here. How is this any different from asking the banks to prepay their insurance premiums. In the prepay scenario, there will be an increase in cash (an asset) as well as an associated liability (unearned insurance premiums). Do the FDIC folk believe me to be as dense as some of those bank investors that really believe that banking industry is solvent. I posit this query to all interested pundits: how can the banking industry be solvent if the banking industry insurance fund is insolvent, and by their very own admission, very insolvent!Staff projects that failures will peak in 2009 and 2010 and that industry earnings will have recovered sufficiently by 2011 to absorb a 3 basis point increase in deposit insurance assessments. Adopting a uniform increase in assessment rates of 3 basis points now, effective January 1, 2011, should ensure that the prepaid assessments would address current liquidity needs without materially impairing the capital or earnings of insured institutions. Advance adoption of the rate increase also should help institutions plan for future assessment expenses. So, whatcha sayin’ is that we all know the banks are playing accounting games, we will just go along and play the games with them. Fu$% the economic earnings and cash, as long as we don’t harm the accounting earnings, all will be fine. The problem with this is economic earnings actually mean cash and real capital. Accounting game or not, if you hit an insolvent bank hard for cash, it will give it to you and maybe even be able to gloss it over with pretty accounting tricks to make it look like its making some money, but in the end all you will be doing is using that money that you took from the bank to eventually take IT over. Garbage in, garbage out – old school programming! There is more, but I am sure you’ve got the message by now. Now, on to the article of the day…Banks Have Us Flying Blind on Depth of Losses: Commentary by Jonathan Weilhttp://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601039&sid=aHU4bso2L2aE

11b40October 4th, 2009 at 12:23 pm

Actually, what I find most disturbing is the lack of numbers.In the months/years during the run-up to this financial disaster, he had no shortage of facts and figures to back up his conclusions about what would happen….and he was right.Now, what I hear seems like hedging and his statements are very general. In the above article, he talks about various growth scenarios will no mention of how we might get back to real, sustainable growth. It’s almost like he doesn’t want to talk about the headwinds anymore.Independent Contractor

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 12:38 pm

unwinding indeed – the theory of how the few effect the large.Kaupthing, the bank at the heart of the Icelandic financial collapse, lent billions of pounds to companies linked to a key director and top shareholders, according to leaked internal documents.Kaupthing was one of three Icelandic banks that collapsed last OctoberThe papers appear to cast light on Kaupthing’s highly unusual lending practices just two weeks before the Icelandic system failed last October, wiping out millions of pounds of savings deposited by UK local authorities and charities.It reveals that its highest loans, totalling more than €6.4bn (£5.45bn), was given to companies connected to just six clients, four of whom were major shareholders in the company. Kaupthing granted some of these loans with partial or no collateral, the largest of which was given to Exista, its biggest shareholder with a 22pc stake.The bank, which had a huge retail depositor base in the UK, was also lending millions of pounds to individuals and holding companies so that they could buy shares in Kaupthing itself – effectively propping up its own share price.http://wikileaks.org/wiki/Kaupthing_leak_exposes_loansKPMG and PwC Reykjavik offices are raided by Icelandic policePolice have raided the offices of KPMG and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) in Reykjavik, seizing documents and computer data as part of an investigation into alleged criminal activity at three collapsed Icelandic banks.By Rowena MasonPublished: 9:30PM BST 01 Oct 2009

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 1:34 pm

Well, folks, the Great American Consumer has woken back up. At least here in Minnesota. Last weekend and this past weekend two of the largest malls in the Twin Cities metro area were absolutely swarming with people. Carrying packages, so they’re obviously buying stuff.And the median home price is still hovering around $190,000 (well above historical average).Projected state budget deficit for the next biennium is around $7 billion.What recession? We’re partying like it’s 2006 around here!

PeteCAOctober 4th, 2009 at 2:02 pm

PB: Everything is already is place for new risk to be injected into the global economy. The Fed is running a ZIRP policy, liquidity is getting pumped into the banks and the hedge funds, and the dollar carry trade is accelerating. Since accountability and transparency were never enforced on the Wall St banks, the “Chuck Prince mentality” is alive and well. The music is playing … so everybody can still get up and dance. Right? OK, the band missed playing a couple of numbers, but only while the Fed exchanged all the bad assets for good gov’t debt. Everything is back in swing now. The new carry trades can – and will – inflate global assets that probably should have been left alone.It’s like pumping air back into a bald tire – even if you fix the place where the air originally leaked out, the new inflation will just cause a bigger bubble to expand somewhere else.PeteCA

PeteCAOctober 4th, 2009 at 2:07 pm

Remember … all those happy US consumers are now paying 20% interest on their credit cards. This may be a “tango” between the Fed and the US consumer, but the moves won’t exactly impress the judges. Toes are going to get stepped on pretty hard. I don’t think this dance team is going to be winning any prizes at “Dancing With The Stars”. :-) PeteCA

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 2:21 pm

Is her “cash flow” versus debt argument appealing?She sees deflation and a possible “meltdown” but does not offer any details on what it means other than another credit freeze.She also believes that only large banks can offer credit. These guys have been creating money out of thin air (fractional lending) for decades, so what’s the big deal. Let solvent banks continue to issue credit.I think she also admits that there is nothing that will stop the Treasury and Fed from pumping money to prop up the status quo – as much as it takes.

Col. LapseOctober 4th, 2009 at 2:50 pm

Look … let’s be fair. The moron was the previous occupant of 1600 PA-AVE.The guy you’re talking about is very bright, but just not the right person for the job – especially now. He is just for the accolades, fun and perks of the office of POTUS.I would love to recommend a person/people who I thought were capable of the level of leadership demanded at this time, but I am not aware of anybody that has that unique talent and capability. Certainly none of the incumbent.

Winston SmithOctober 4th, 2009 at 3:18 pm

the man is a committed filmmaker despite the usual criticisms heaved his way when he goes against the grain of the way people have been programmed. I haven’t seen the movie but I have seen the trailer but to say Michael Moore is against capitalism period is a broad stroke. There are nuances and contradictions indeed but he is posing the question to his audience-isn’t there a better way?As for the “multi millionaire mm” crack-again why deny someone the right to make money and confront our economic system all at the same time?. I say all power to him. . what do you want him to do, starve and not have a huge audience and not make money and not get his message across? I think the man is hilarious. I loved the trailer where he wraps AIG or some insurance company with crime scene tape. LOL ain’t it the truth

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 4:14 pm

MorbidMy only contention with your point of view on pop reduction isthat it should not be up to the humans to decide. You and I both knowthat nature will act in that regard when critical mass is reached and itrust the nature to do the right thing.

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 4:21 pm

He’s got point. I think we all forget that when Jesus went to jerusalem Templehe became enraged and turned the money changers tables. Those money changers were no different from the capitalists of today. If millions are engaged in wrong practices that doesn’t make it right. MORALITY IS NOT A DEMOCRACY.

Average JaneOctober 4th, 2009 at 4:34 pm

Not so much, sweetie. My pathetic little Roth IRA has not even begun to recover. Dow would have to hit 16,000 before I’d get back to even (meaning back to where my initial principal was).

FEDupOctober 4th, 2009 at 5:41 pm

The consumer may be waking up but it’s likely more of an addiction to consume rather than improvement in household debt. Many small businesses in upper middle class areas of Thousand Oaks/Simi Valley/Westlake California have either closed up shop or on the verge. Even the Halloween stores are noticing a large drop in sales. Furthermore, while NR does not seem to think inflation is much of a threat, the consumer has steadily been paying significantly more for food as portion size decreases (i.e. 32 oz container of yogurt reduced to 24 oz) while price remains the same. This insidious type of inflation will continually lower people’s purchasing power without them directly realizing it-until it’s too late of course!

PeteCAOctober 4th, 2009 at 6:35 pm

I think I commented above that right now we are in an intermediate bull market – as part of a long-term secular bear market. For a variety of reasons, I believe the current bull is getting pretty long in the tooth.Currently America is on the downslope of a major credit bust. It’s pretty clear that the federal gov’t is not even going to acknowledge this, and in fact they are not implementing any structural changes – even though another $9 trillion in debt will be major added in the next few years. That’s an outrageous level of psychological denial. Pure and simple – just outright denial. The financial crisis we have just been through was an “earthquake” that should have been a vivid reminder that our government needs to make major overhauls. It just ain’t happenin’.The same problem also affects the US consumer – a long-term addiciton to debt. But American households are caught in a vise. Interest rates on consumer debts are soaring, and unemployment is still going up. Household deleveraging is not going to go away … despite what’s happening at a mall in Minnesota.PeteCA

Average JaneOctober 4th, 2009 at 8:10 pm

The insidious inflation’s been going on for well over a year. Pack of gum used to be 17 pieces for 89 cents; now it’s 15 pieces for $1.05. 15-pound box of cat litter for $5.99 now 14 pounds for $7.29. Less product for higher price. It all starts adding up. Death by a thousand cuts to the middle class.And oh, I just can’t wait for the VAT.

kilgoresOctober 4th, 2009 at 8:40 pm

Don’t forget ice cream. Breyer’s: same price for 3/4 of a half gallon as it used to be for a half a gallon (let’s change the container size and hope nobody notices).SWK

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 8:43 pm

The wing-nuts fail to understand the distinction between socialism and neoliberalism, which they actually support (which creates socialistic-looking outcomes).Socialism, yeah, like those evil commie Chinese. Little do the ditto-heads know, China doesn’t have Social Security, or nationalized medicine. What they have in common is a set of elite rulers, just like in the US!There’s so much bad programming out there that it’s highly unlikely that reasonable solutions could ever see the light of day.

kilgoresOctober 4th, 2009 at 8:46 pm

Jesus didn’t object to people making money. He objected to their turning the House of God into a crass marketplace. You can’t worship God and mammon, but that just means you have to keep money in its proper perspective.SWK

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 9:05 pm

In the beginning Roubini was talking about “pushing on a string.” Seems that we/he lost sight of this, that it’s STILL _THE_ issue!All that’s going on while the ship sinks is a rearranging of the deck chairs such that the elites feel like they’ve escaped getting wet- HA!

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 9:22 pm

There’s a new interview with Roubini on Bloomberg. He’s still talking about “sustainable growth!” What boggles my mind the most is the statement that the IMF’s (?) forecast for growth next year is 3.1, which Roubini says (that They? say) is recessionary because 3.5 is what world growth should be. WTF? Do you know what the difference is? Try this-At 3.5% the global economic output would double in 20 years.At 3.1% the global economic output would double in 22 1/2 years.Yes, a mere 2 1/2 years’ difference, to achieve a DOUBLING!Ha ha… These people, our “leaders” are freaking nuts!

Winston SmithOctober 4th, 2009 at 9:24 pm

well said gi would argue that rebuilding our infrastructure is our way out of debt and not dreamy hopey crap as you put it. I think it was the point of Reich’s article that by making a new WPA we could get ourselves out of debt eventually by getting people to work. and why not dream anyway and act on those dreams? our big and medium size cities are literally choked in traffic. it is dreamy hopey crap when one realizes the power centers and ideologies that oppose this kind of thing but I agree with you 100 percent that we transport our selves too much. thank you for your response

CahillOctober 4th, 2009 at 10:13 pm

Cut tax then the small business owner can cut costs and cut prices thus incentivising the consumer to come back, alternatively the small business owner now has more money to expand and hire pushing money directly into the economy. I will assume you know nothing of how taxes work other than the “federal income tax” which is truly a very small portion of what the business tax payer pays.

GuestOctober 4th, 2009 at 10:34 pm

While we were focusing our economy on consumer spending, much of the rest of the world was saving for the future. As such, we must begin to produce more for export, so that we can sell goods to those who have the savings to pay for them. That is the only way we can repay our debts, replenish our savings, repair our infrastructure, and rebuild our industrial base.

More string pushing! All sounds well until you figure that the rest of the world ain’t consuming either!And, the amount of change will have to be HUGE. We’d have to more closely resemble China!I like Schiff, but he’s just another cog in the failing machine…

Harley QuinnOctober 5th, 2009 at 2:26 am

It’s all a government plot! It is now known that longevity goes up during depressed times. People stop spending on self-destructive things. They stop worrying and give up on achieving the American dream. They get more sleep instead of dashing off to work to make enough money to service their debts. They talk to each other more. They touch each other more. They dream more and they live longer.The government knows all this and attempts to counter it with a stimulus. They’re killing us! With each basis point jump in GDP, thousands of grandparents are wiped out! It’s Vonnegut’s Monkey House all over again. All of my investments in Depends, Nursing homes and HMO’s are in jeopardy.We must organize to increase liars’ loans, executive compensation for failing investment banks, off shore tax havens, federal deficits and anything else that will keep our economy in the toilet. Our lives depend on it.

The AlarmistOctober 5th, 2009 at 3:34 am

Or the US should expel Washington.Washington doesn’t need more gun control … it needs more criminal control.

The AlarmistOctober 5th, 2009 at 3:44 am

Reich is wrong.But it is also becoming painfully obvious that a sizeable number of the US populace is going to have to reconcile itself to life in Pimco’s “New Normal” as the rest of the world has arbitraged away a lot of the good life that was enjoyed over the past several decades compounded with the recently heard crescendo that was the Baby Boomer generation borrowing and spending the last of their children’s and children’s children’s wealth for years to come, which is now being followed with a Coup de Grace compliments of the Big O and his gangsters.FA Hayek had it right, we’re on the road to serfdom.

The AlarmistOctober 5th, 2009 at 3:48 am

That is simply rubbish. Everyon in the US has access to healthcare, but they have to have the brains to walk into an ER or doctor’s practice to get treated. If they are truly dying, they won’t be denied.Now, think about how many people who died and did have health insurance … If I follow your reasoning, it would be better if we were all uninsured.

Jason BOctober 5th, 2009 at 4:20 am

If we live longer in depressions, that will just deplete Social Security, Medicaid and pensions that much faster. We’re all doomed!

The AlarmistOctober 5th, 2009 at 4:52 am

Yeah, it really is sad when the Chicoms endorse personal responsibility more than the people of the land of self-reliance.

The AlarmistOctober 5th, 2009 at 4:58 am

Yep. The media is so “in the tank” for the Big O that the recovery starts with a change in the rate of acceleration of job losses rather than with an actual reversal of losses.

Metcalfe( Dr)October 5th, 2009 at 6:22 am

Please stop trying to garner academic kudos at the expense of the world’s unemployed. Your sniping remarks smack of petulance and anger at not being called upon to participate in the decision making. The time for academic arguments is well past.What difference does it make to the sum total of human happiness if we have a U shaped recovery or a V shaped recovery? Plans have been agreed and investments made. Forget the economic alphabet soup and concentrate on reinforcing policies to revive the economy. It is time to get behind the agreed policies and support the global leadership.So investors have pushed share price a head of the short term recovery. What is to be gained by crashing the market again? Investors, I believe, have a much longer time horizon than you assume and are investing on twelve month horizon which takes into consideration the potential extension of the recovery next year. You sir, with your short term views, are demonstrating your lack of understanding of the markets and the economy.It is time now to concentrate on the rebuilding of consumer confidence as the engine that will haul the world economy out of the recession. Your continual sniping at the global efforts to revive the economy is further undermining consumer confidence and adding to the inertia in the economic recovery. This can only delay further the creation of jobs and extend the misery of the unemployed.A great deal of effort and investment of time and money has gone into restoring economic stability and growth. True it may not all have been wisely spent. But what we need now is for everyone to rally round to support the efforts and not to raise road blocks to delay recovery.So you predicted the crash. Do you expect a Nobel Prize? You were not alone. A great many economists and businessmen predicted this crash. It was not a major academic feat. If you had used your perspicacity to influence the policies of the US administration to curb the gross excesses and corruption of the market and thus prevent this clearly preventable crash then yes you would have deserved academic plaudits; but you failed. You will be remembered as the man who failed to rescue the world.Please Roubini, you have had your fifteen minutes of fame, now take a sabbatical and go and play golf until we have re-established economic health to the world economy.

kilgoresOctober 5th, 2009 at 6:58 am

I would tend to dispute the suggestion that we live better lives during depressions. At least in the 1930s, I understand, malnutrition got so bad that something like 40% of draftees by 1940 were deemed unfit for service and labeled 4-F. Of course, there were virtually no government social safety nets when the Great Depression started, so you may have a point: we might actually start living healthier lives and re-evaluate some of our priorities away from crass consumerism and insatiable material consumption. Here, here to that prospect!SWK

Harley QuinnOctober 5th, 2009 at 7:05 am

SWK, I should have taken my tongue out of my cheek and said what you said in the first place!H.Q.

GuestOctober 5th, 2009 at 8:17 am

I think NR has taken seriously the joke that he has the power to move markets. And his fraternity buddies as well. They are putting the screws on him as a “patriot” to watch what he says. Loose lips sink ships.

Winston SmithOctober 5th, 2009 at 9:06 am

this the lead story in today’s NY Times-http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/05/business/economy/05simmons.html?hp”How so many people could make so much money on a company that has been driven into bankruptcy is a tale of these financial times and an example of a growing phenomenon in corporate America.Every step along the way, the buyers put Simmons deeper into debt. The financiers borrowed more and more money to pay ever higher prices for the company, enabling each previous owner to cash out profitably.”Tell me now what do these well heeled financiers make?

MedicOctober 5th, 2009 at 9:20 am

Guys -I think the partisanship needs to take a breather. Look, the media is in the tank for all leaders in this country – they don’t care which party is in power, they follow the leads they are given, don’t look behind the curtain, and tell the rest of us exactly what TPTB want us to hear. They bang the patriotic drum and seek to keep us uninformed and docile.Believing it’s one party or the other ignores the other half of the problem. It’s not about WHO’S in power, it’s about them KEEPING the power.

GuestOctober 5th, 2009 at 9:50 am

It is easy to double the growth.All you have to do is create twice as much currency as there is today and all the numbers have doubled!

HubbsOctober 5th, 2009 at 10:35 am

I was just about to post the same article. These money scroungers will leach on to anything to use as a vehicle to get themselves rich…WITH NO PRODUCTIVE WORK.!! If the laws do not exist or are not being enforced, then laws should be written so that these hedge funds must have a minimum of their own money in a venture, so that they are taking it on with the idea of making it more profitable, not using it as a vehicle to fleece the system.The problem is, regular workers are preoccupied doing productive work and have to save the old fashioned way. They do not have the time and energy to protect themselves against these snakes. In contrast, these moneymen have all the time in the world to devote to figuring ways to screw the productive people over.The working people provide them with all the food, consumer goods, medical care, protection etc for them, so essentially they don’t have to work, nor have they worked sweated/earned/saved for their own money and therefore have nothing to lose.With these obscene earnings they can lobby the politicians, who for the most part or non-productive people as well. Grrrr

noviceOctober 5th, 2009 at 10:58 am

Here’s what we learned- giving the average American a cash incentive to spend is harder than giving wall street cash incentives to lend.

NoviceOctober 5th, 2009 at 11:13 am

Has anyone else here noticed the change in the media reports concerning the economy. It seemed to start after the G20 meetings, but I noticed it right away. Before then all the news was in the “not as bad as projected” category “Or better than expected”. lately it seems the opposite “worse than projected”. Am I imagining this?? Is this a subtle psychological game to manipulate the masses and keep the economic game where TPTB want it???

jessOctober 5th, 2009 at 11:32 am

Who pays this women’s health costs? … is it cheaper to put someone in a coma or prevent this in the first place?http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/04/health/04meat.html?em==============job killers ?http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/05/business/economy/05simmons.html?em

GuestOctober 5th, 2009 at 12:47 pm

Found this gem in the comments.Reward and PunishmentMan Made Laws versus Mother NatureMother Nature is an abstract definition for cause and effect; which produced the manifestation of all life past and present. Plus the Universe! Matriarch of life, happiness, and justiceThe inherent abilities of the human mind is endless and governed by natural law, Life, the living, and materialistic self are the manifestations from a subconscious memory of identities which were consciously created and governed by Mother Nature. Organized Religion is the most evil force man ever created. Religion has corrupted the minds of every human on this planet. Your subconscious identification is always correct yet your conscious identification is never 100 percent right because of your false indoctrination.The oldest Con Game in the World was creating The Royal Family of Church and State. Through out recorded history they have implied their Gods could change reality. This falsehood produced mental illness in the Royal Family and throughout the society. Alcohol and praying alerts everyone’s perception of the facts. Mental diseases caused the manifestation of physical diseases, and finally the first death in the human race. Religion and Religious Dogma was created to justify the King/slave relationship, The Royal Family created a man made justice system which gave Immunity to the Royal Family and who ever they chose. (Pardoned} All the wealth in the world comes from natural resources and the production workers with their support group. The Royal Family and their support group receive ninety percent of the wealth. A synonym for Royal Family is PARASITE. .To control the masses they were indoctrinated with a utopian ideology and the faithful would become guilty when they failed to meet the goal. They were promised forgiveness after performing services for the Royal family. The problem with this system is the individual who violated the standard could not be forgiven by The Holy Priest because of the laws of nature and the individual would become psychotic; the prerequisite for death. You become brain dead first.The reason for war is millions of crazed and hypnotized individuals traveling in locked step with the Royal Family’s misinformation to the nearest church, synagogue, temple, mosque or political rally for new instructions on what to do, say, hate, and kill. These mindless robots built and stocked pilled nuclear weapons and WMDs to be used on humanity and themselves. These suicidal packs started in Ancient Egypt and exist today.Humanity has been programmed and conditioned to accept the sermons and promises of church and state without questioning because it would make them think. When they have to accept the facts of cause and effect or speak the truth it is nervous break down time.Capitalism has become a profit motivated system which as practiced in the USA promotes, perpetuates and rewards lying, cheating, killings and war. Governments and Organizations become self destructive through evolution because of practice. .Jiddu Krishnamurti 1895-1986 The Indian Guru who came to America. and on his first return to India was driving a Roll-Royce In 1929 turned down power, money, and dissolved the Order of the Star when he realized these facts; The effect of a Nuclear Holocaust will be the Judea-Christian-Muslim final reward..Benny Altis | 10.02.09 – 3:48 pm | #

Regan LinOctober 5th, 2009 at 2:45 pm

I think that the question here is not the short term growth of next year but rather the potential growth of the US. And to have a sound macroeconomic condition for growth our external balance need to be adjusted as both the private and public sector deleverage. And we can see this happeneing through the current account and 10-years Treasury yield.The biggest time bomb is US government’s future stimulus obligation. US public debt is projected to increase by $1.8 trillion in 2009 and $1.4 trillion in 2010 while the private sector continues to unwind. CBO projects that the debt level as a percentage of GDP will increase to 60 ~ 70% plateau. We believe that as debt and deficit grow, the government has to borrow more to finance that debt, which will push the interest rates higher.But interesting thing is that foreign creditors are still purchasing US Treasuries. Purchase of the long-term Treasuries is clipping at the pace faster than what is needed for financing the US current account deficit. All evidence is pointing at foreigner countries’ continue appetite for US dollar asset. Therefore there is no risk of lack of demand for the Treasuries by the foreign creditors. But if we look at it in terms of internal supply and demand of credit within the United States, as Fed lowers the rate to 0.25%, many projects become attractive which it used to be negative NPV projects. Therefore, there will be a temporarily boost in the demand for credits and lend support to the short-term yield.We believe that the savings and the borrowing equation do not presage a falling dollar and rising bond yields. China, which has been accumulating huge reserve, will play a crucial factor in determining the foreign exchange market. In addition, currency diversification among foreign creditors is nonexistent as dollar’s share of global reserves stays relatively stable if not rises. (Dollar at 64%, Euro at 26%) Furthermore, purchase of the long-term Treasuries is clipping at the pace faster than what is needed for financing the US current account deficit. All evidence is pointing at foreigner countries’ continue appetite for US dollar asset. This is a complicating fact because for the US current account balance to adjust, dollar needs to depreciate. But foreign countries are still purchasing the Treasuries without demanding higher rates. The latest data (June 2009) show Chinese reserves contain 36.4% of US Treasuries ($776 billion on total reserves of $2.132 trillion). It was 29.6% back in 2008.So the evidenc has shown that dollar denominated asset still has its luster among foreign investors. So should the favorable macroeconomic condition continues, it should provide a favorable condition for the US economy to grow.

GuestOctober 5th, 2009 at 7:54 pm

Winston (posting this after a new thread has been spawned, so not sure if you’re going to see it),I would like for someone to explain how we can afford to build new infrastructure while in debt to the rest of the world to the tune of some (nearly) $8 trillion?I don’t disagree that more jobs are needed, it’s just that as much as these WPA-style work projects sound good, they don’t necessarily do anything for our debt problems.At what point do we all end up working for the government? A government that will still be controlled by the industrialists and bankers?And how will any of this be sustainable? What happens to all those make-work jobs when they have to go away, which they eventually will?

GuestOctober 5th, 2009 at 7:57 pm

Your “consumers” are massively in debt. Small businesses, just like big businesses now, won’t hire until things look better. And, when That might be? When the “consumer” is no longer under a mountain of debt!It’s a circular function aided by diminishing resources. Pushing on a string!

GuestOctober 5th, 2009 at 8:00 pm

“Chicoms?”I keep hearing about all these people endorsing personal responsibility, but I ain’t seeing them! (usually turn out to be hypocrites)

GuestOctober 5th, 2009 at 8:02 pm

No, it’s ABOUT power!Decentralize it! If the power ring isn’t there we won’t have all these egotistical maniacs grabbing the power and running us over with it!

GuestOctober 5th, 2009 at 8:08 pm

No, the biggest bomb is the population one, that and dwindling resources. How we pay/manage ourselves is zero-sum (usually only spurned by the elitists, whom this whole scheme is created for).

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