EconoMonitor

Nouriel Roubini's Global EconoMonitor

The Latest Bear Market Sucker’s Rally Has Gone Bust as We Are Headed Towards Stag-Deflation

With major US equity indices free falling over 6% today Wednesday, ending below their October lows and now being back to 2003 levels the latest bear market sucker’s rally is now officially over. A cacophony of delusional bulls – including allegedly savvy investors such as the Sage of Omaha and other luminaries – were spinning for the last month the fairy tale that markets – especially equity markets – had fallen so much that a bottom had been reached and that this was the time to start buying equities. Some of us never believed this self-serving spin and warned repeatedly that both equity markets and credit markets had further severe downside risks (20% to 30% lower for equities).

Let’s flesh out the details of this bust of the latest bear market sucker’s rally and consider the future outlook for risky assets…

As I wrote over a month ago in mid-October:

So serious risks and vulnerabilities remain and the downside risks to financial markets (worse than expected macro news, earnings news and developments in systemically important parts of the global financial system) will dominate over the next few months the positive news (G7 policies to avoid a systemic meltdown, and other policies that – in due time – may reduce interbank spreads and credit spreads). So beware of those who tell you that we reached a bottom for risky financial assets. The same optimists told you that we reached a bottom and the worst was behind us after the rescue of the creditors of Bear Stearns in March, after the announcement of the possible bailout of Fannie and Freddie in July, after the actual bailout of Fannie and Freddie in September, after the bailout of AIG in mid September, after the TARP legislation was presented, after the latest G7 and EU action. In each case the optimists argued that the latest crisis and rescue policy response was “THE CATHARTIC” event that signaled the bottom of the crisis and the recovery of markets. They were wrong literally at least six times in a row as the crisis – as I consistently predicted here over the last year – became worse and worse. So enough of the excessive optimism that has been proven wrong at least six times in the last eight months alone.

A reality check is needed to assess the proper risks and take the appropriate actions. And reality tells us that we barely literally avoided only a week ago a total systemic financial meltdown; that the policy actions are now finally more aggressive and systematic and more appropriate; that it will take a long while for interbank markets and credit markets to mend; that further important policy actions are needed to avoid the meltdown and an even more severe recession; that central banks instead of being the lenders of last resort will be for now the lenders of first and only resort; that even if we avoid a meltdown we will experience a severe US, advanced economy and most likely global recession, the worst in decades; that we are in the middle of a severe global financial and banking crisis, the worst since the Great Depression; and that the flow of macro, earnings and financial news will significantly surprise (as during the last few weeks) on the downside with significant further risks to financial markets.

And as I repeated right before and after the election:

…in the meanwhile the brief bear market sucker’s rally in the equity market has lost its steam and U.S. and global equities are starting to plunge again. As I argued for the last few weeks this was a bear market rally and markets could not defy the laws of gravity: a slew of ugly and worse than expected macro news, earnings news and financial news was bound to take a toll on equities and other risky assets. And now, after a brief rally markets are starting to plunge again. For 2009 the consensus estimates for earnings are delusional: current consensus estimates are that S&P 500 earnings per share (EPS) will be $90 in 2009 up 15% from 2008. Such estimates are outright silly and delusional. If EPS fall – as most likely – to a level of $60 then with a multiple (P/E ratio) of 12 the S&P500 index could fall to 720, i.e. 20% below current levels; if the P/E falls to 10 – as possible in a severe recession, the S&P could be down to 600 or 35% below current levels. And in a very severe recession one cannot exclude that the EPS could fall as low as $50 in 2009 dragging the S&P500 index to as low as 500. So, even based on fundamentals and valuations, there are significant downside risks to U.S. equities.

So the brief sucker’s rally is over and a reality check is now dawning on markets and investors. Expect this financial crisis and economic recession to get much worse in the next 12 months before it gets any better. We are nowhere near a bottom for housing, the U.S, economy, the global economy and financial markets. The worst is ahead of us rather than behind us.

Now the latest brief bear market sucker’s rally has gone fully bust and conditions are getting again “fugly and fuglier” in the real economy – US and globally – and in financial markets, both equity and credit markets. Other shorter and shorter-lived bear market rallies may occur again as desperate policy authorities – especially monetary ones – try to get out of their policy hat other voodoo rabbits of more desperate and unorthodox policy measures as we have already effectively reach the zero-bound for the policy rate and a liquidity trap (the effective Fed Funds rate has already around 0.3% for weeks now while the target rate is formally still at 1%). And the risks of a stag-deflation – that I have been warning about since January – are now becoming conventional wisdom as even Don Kohn is now talking about the risks of deflation.

And in this downward race between equities and credit it is not even clear anymore which asset class is undervalued in relative terms: both are free falling so fast with credit spreads rising through the historical roof for both high grade and high yield (and CDS spread also headed towards new heights) while equities are falling to new lows. Credit still looks cheap relative to equities as a massive surge in corporate defaults as currently priced by credit spreads would certainly wiped out common equity even more than debt.

In early October I predicted – in an interview for Tech Ticker – that the Dow could fall towards the 7000 level by next year and that US equities would fall by 50% relative to their 2007 peak. Such predictions were considered too bearish and extreme at that time but, at the rate at which equities are falling now with this acceleration of a savage deleveraging by leveraged institutions (and even disorderly sell-off by many unlevered players too), the Dow may reach the 7000 before year end rather than in 2009 and we are getting close to a 50% drop in overall equity prices from their peak.

In my next piece I will discuss in more detail how we are now close to the deadly “Bermuda Triangle” of a liquidity trap, price deflation, debt deflation and sharply rising defaults.

428 Responses to “The Latest Bear Market Sucker’s Rally Has Gone Bust as We Are Headed Towards Stag-Deflation”

frankxNovember 19th, 2008 at 7:40 pm

Third.Hi all.Like many others I have been reading these blogs & a lot of other websites trying to make sense ofour – by now – old friend “the current financial / economic crisis”.I finally sat down today in some desperation & tried to explain to myself in words of one syllable( so i could understand them myself) what I understand to be some possible futures for the US & inparticular the US dollar.Guess I’m just not too bright ( so much financial jargon to get to grips with .. so few brain cells) so I wondered if any here would care to chime in & tell me where / if I am going wrong / missingsomething ??OK here goes…——THREE SCENARIOS FOR THE DOLLARONEDollar positive.Pain in the indefinite future – which never comes, as we all know.Keep selling treasuries to fund TARPS & a never ending series of govt bail outs.Yet more debt.Hand the repayment / tax burden over to future generations, and cross fingers – & raise interestrates – to lure the Japs & Chinese into keeping the lending going. If they don’t, this will morphinto TWO or THREE ( below).Seems to me this is the magic recipe that has just finally broken down, so it’s unlikely to justkeep happening. Am I wrong ?TWODollar neutral.Pain now.Say the treasuries just don’t sell too well, even with hiked interest rates. So no bottomless pit ofcash to use as bail out slush fund.The economy slowly reworks itself towards production / export, away from warm fuzzy consumergoodies.Tough times.The Ron Paul solution.Seems to me this is the alpha male ‘we can take it !’ warrior route (” nothing to offer but bloodtears toil & sweat ..” ) but precisely because of that it too looks unlikely. No votes down thatpath, imho.THREEDollar negative.( Wave a magic wand & all the nasty pain will go away.)Fail to off load those treasuries. So… create a lot of lovely dollars out of thin air. IE inflateyour way out.Print money.Dollar tanks.( What does this do for oil prices btw ? Reserve status ?)Chinese & Japanese take dim view & do not continue to reload with US debt = > more printing to covershortfall => more inflation . Vicious circle. More printing. Minor case of Zimbabwe Syndrome.Seems to me that this is what is most likely to happen – because, of course, it’s the easiest sellto the voters. ( Who votes for pain ? Particularly pain TODAY of all days… )——-Many thanks for any sane comments from all you useful people out there !:-)frankx

nyu grad studentNovember 19th, 2008 at 7:42 pm

You have become too optimistic and I wonder if politicians are placing pressure on you to be quiet.It is time to make it clear that those responsible for this disaster and have benefited from the debacle must accept responsibility and repent or be punished severely-without a restoration of fairness we will have social problems as well because trust has evaporated.

BrandonNovember 19th, 2008 at 7:46 pm

Wow. Just wow. I’ve been following your writings for a while, and noted with interest the previous posts you note above. Particularly, you were just recently predicting a reasonable S&P low of 700-750 as P/E’s come in line with historical severe recession norms. My question is – the acceleration to the downside has been so fast and so furious since you made that post, with clear massive deleveraging by institutions (much of it forced), horrible leading indicator readings, severe trouble at some of the largest US companies (Citigroup, GE, automakers) – might your downward estimates be too optimistic?

frankxNovember 19th, 2008 at 7:52 pm

Strangely, from a symmetry point of view ( speaking as an ex mathematician ) , looking over my own post above it looks like the ‘inflation’ scenario should be classified somehow as ‘pain *YESTERDAY* ‘…. ie =>ONEDollar positive.Pain in the indefinite futureTWODollar neutral.Pain now.THREEDollar negative.( By symmetry, here, the pain appears as if it should arrive in the past..).It would be indeed be nice to shuffle off the burden onto generations long since dead. I’m sure Wall St can come up with something given enough ongoing bonusised incentivisation liquidity.frankx.

BrettNovember 19th, 2008 at 7:54 pm

The “Sage of Omaha” deals in numbers that require him to starting buying on the way down. The rest of us don’t have his “problem” lol.As an aside, where was the Sage at Dow14K, telling the public to get out? Unless he gave this prior warning (he didn’t), investors who follow him never got out of the market, in the first place. So, what are they going to buy stocks with?If Buffet is going to give this buy signal, he should at least explain why he was 100% government bonds in his personal account and tell us when he took this position.

AnonymousNovember 19th, 2008 at 7:59 pm

I am more pessimistic Dr. Roubini. I feel that a Depression is inevitable as Washington just does not seem to understand the fragility of the economy. If they did the Senate and House would not be leaving for 6 weeks for the Holidays. A lot can and will happen in the coming 6 weeks. Better to stay on the job 24/7 instead of rushing back once the next crisis hits.

Dr. C. KroghNovember 19th, 2008 at 8:31 pm

Roubini is again right. We are heading towards something really really ugly: Global Depression. The monetary toolbox is soon emty. Fiscal stimulus is now what is left, and that can not save the economy from the abyss.

intuitiveskepticNovember 19th, 2008 at 8:35 pm

Many stocks today, which are not directly and mostly not even indirectly associated with the under-capitalized financial industry, the over-leveraged and poorly managed automotive industry or the over-built retail industry, are now grossly over sold even under most realistic recession scenarios. There is no disputing the current recession, which is being exacerbated by the extreme risk aversion in the credit markets. However, the equity markets are being forced to the current extreme lows by the massive deleveraging of the hedge fund industry, which contracted by one trillion dollars in the first nine months of 2008 and may be in the process of shedding another trillion dollar in the current quarter. A great example of the non-fundamental damage that is occurring in many high quality equities is the Shaw Group (SGR). SGR engineers and builds power generation assets such as nuclear power plants for regulated utilities and state owned utilities around the world. Today SGR holds $11 per share in cash on its balance sheet with very little debt, while at the same time its stock is down over 75% at $13 per share. This is hedge fund deleveraging at it worst. This deleveraging is finite in nature and thus it is creating once in a lifetime buying opportunities in many equities such as SGR.

Anthony D'AmatoNovember 19th, 2008 at 8:42 pm

Currency and bank credits are the same thing, right? Even as Bernanke prints more dollars, or even as he tells banks to borrow US dollars cheap and buy treasuries with them (giving the banks free profits), yet the amount of credit loss due to failed mortgages and failed real estate ventures and failed corporate obligations, dwarfs the Bernanke printing press. Is it not correct that the money supply (including bank credits) is sinking fast even in the teeth of bailouts, government payments on indebtedness, Bernanke loan give-aways, etc.? Are we not falling into a very deep deflation? Not a stag-deflation, but a downward spiraling deflation.

BrettNovember 19th, 2008 at 8:47 pm

“Such predictions were considered too bearish and extreme at that time but, at the rate at which equities are falling now with this acceleration of a savage deleveraging by leveraged institutions (and even disorderly sell-off by many unlevered players too), the Dow may reach the 7000 before year end rather than in 2009 and we are getting close to a 50% drop in overall equity prices from their peak.”What is scare is that all of predictions by the “doomsayers” have been exceeded. Jim Rogers predicted Citibank would fall to $8 a share. It’s at $6.40. Prof. Roubini predicted there would be no independent broker/dealers in 2 years. The prediction came true in about 6 months.

Octavio RichettaNovember 19th, 2008 at 8:50 pm

Professor diz is way cool!!!, some of the coolest lines you have written. You ought to consider rapping as a second career. If not performing, selling lyrics about the bigo crash of 08:-)A cacophony of other luminaries – were spinning for the last month the fairy tale thatdelusional bulls – including allegedly savvy investors such as the Sage of Omaha and markets – especially equity markets – had fallen so much that a bottom had been reached and that this was the time to start buying equities. Some of us never believed this self-serving spin and warned repeatedly that both equity markets and credit markets had further severe downside risks (20% to 30% lower for equities).I had just posted something on Buffy under my BRKA watch. As usual, the last post in the previous thread so I repeat it here:-)BRKA watch. This puppy is coming down hard. The risk profile on this stock is terrible. My dad is WB’s age (1930). He is still in one piece but he isn’t even 1/4 of what he used to be. I know genetics play a big role; Buffet may be made out of oak, my dad out of pine; but BRKA is Buffet. You have got to be crazy to wager a significant bet behind the sanity and health of an 80 year old. Never mind what the recession is doing/will do to his privately held businesses like (jewelry, furniture, ice cream and chocolate) And the stock market is doing to his publicly traded stock holdings.http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=navclient&ie=UTF-8&rlz=1T4GGLL_en&q=brka84K/share down twice as hard as the market. I expect it to trade in the 70s soon

PKBNovember 19th, 2008 at 8:58 pm

I’ll suggest a new mantra for the Oracle of Omaha:Rule Number 1: Don’t bet against Roubini!Rule Number 2: Don’t forget rule number 1!

ptmNovember 19th, 2008 at 9:03 pm

We Are Headed Towards Stag-DeflationNR, with all due respect, I must disagree with your early and repetitive prediction of deflation.I think we can agree that banks are loaded with cash and not spending. Equity investors have fled the market holding onto cash or moving into Treasury notes; hedge funds are liquidating assets generating cash; and the carry trade has collapsed with a massive move into the USD. All of this put the dollar index near 90% reversing a downward trend that began in 2004 and matching high points that we have not been seen since 2006!So here we are. Commodity prices are lower, and the price of oil is 1/3 of its $145 high. Oh, and gold is down to $730, 27% drop off it high of $1,000/oz. It sure is looking, walking, and quacking like deflation, but then again…My grocery bill keeps going up; my electric rates jumped 25%; UPS will be increasing its non-fuel-surcharge rate but 8% in January; and my garbage collection fee just went up 11%. I was just charged $180 for a motorcycle tire and $150 each for my mid-priced Wal-Mart tires. A loaf of Wonder bread shrank from 24 to 20 oz and increased from %1.68 to $2.10 a loaf. So on the street this deflation duck is looking, walking, and quacking like inflation.Lower oil prices lowered inflation last month – the BLS 1980s method showed an annualized drop to 11.6% in October from 12.9% in September. (The gimmicked BLS CPI-U dropped to 3.28% in October from 4.34% in September.) But can oil prices reverse nine months of infaltion? I suspect we still end the year above 10% BLS 1980s method inflation.I ask again, how can one label this as deflation when real inflation beat most returns on investment – when real inflation beat a typical salary raise – when real inflation beat any cost-of-living increase?Worse yet, how can we call this deflation when the country is sitting on the largest cash hoard seen in modern history – when other countries are feverishly developing their own basket of gold-back currencies so they can move out of the dollar before the next Administration and Congress authorize more bailouts and are forced to visibly print money as opposed to the present follow-the-money shell game.So, yes it’s way too early to call long-term deflation when in fact there is a higher probably of long-term inflation looming with a dollar collapse.

Jason BNovember 19th, 2008 at 9:04 pm

Yes, until we’re not. And then we whipsaw back. And not in all asset classes, especially if the dollar is devalued.

PKBNovember 19th, 2008 at 9:17 pm

I don’t think I can do the Elliot wave theory justice within a reasonable space on this blog, so I’ll just point you to a decent link:http://www.market-harmonics.com/elliott_wave1.htmAs a former mariner (now turned business professor) the following physical analogy to wave 5 of 5 is quite ominous. If you can bear the horror (I’ve personally lived through 50+ foot waves), you’ll see the analogies to the current financial crisis:http://uk.youtube.com/watch?v=0AdGuEG07y0

GuestNovember 19th, 2008 at 9:20 pm

OK, good one! I’ll modify my suggestion for the Oracle of Omaha:Rule Number 1: Don’t bet against The great Houbini!Rule Number 2: Don’t forget rule number 1!

SenecaNovember 19th, 2008 at 9:33 pm

Consistency and intellectual honesty is your motto Professor. Thanks for the giving. May I suggest for your page to develop a graph tool to map the risks and their impact ( I use in my company a boston matrix /bubble graph). My views are that a global recession would generate sooner than latter globally coordinated responses ( new land to be mapped,does not exist yet). Hopefully, no more global cop role for the US, taking care of its own ageing population and its future, rightfully, angry young through a more modern and humane (and thus sustainable, capitalism. A weaker but proud atomic Russia nation that has eaten up its savings on foolish monetary policies and suffered from lower real oil prices, and kgb authoritarism. More members in the nuclear club. And stronger, by comparation, China, India and to a lesser degree, Euro Zone and Brazil. Let´s hope we manage to come out of this hurricane stronger, wiser and without wars. Apologies for the grammar, English is my second language.

AfANovember 19th, 2008 at 9:46 pm

ptmI believe you already heard the argument that price increases of an egg by 15%, although very visible, does not compensate for a 20% decrease in home value or 40% drop in one’s retirement account, and you are not convinced.As I tried to argue many times in the past, price inflation is not a uniform phenomenon in width (capital, assets, finished products, commodities …) or depth (for finished products: discretionary, necessities, big ticket …) It is also a relative phenomenon; relative to what you consider as time 0 (basis); are you comparing today with 6 months ago or today with 60 years ago. Finally, inflation is dominated with “exogenous” factors that the occurrence and timing are not easily predictable as they are usually bureaucratic decisions (e.g. decision by some countries to stop buying UST or by US to monetize a portion of debt or devalue the USD).And remember, if everything fell in price by the same %, then there would be no deflation.The perception of inflation/deflation by a household, as opposed to any CPI measure, depends to what happens to cash inflows (i.e. income and income generating assets, disposable debt …) – which are falling (deflating) faster than cash outflows (i.e. discretionary and necessities spending …) which are, generally, falling much less (compared to a year earlier). Result: even though a CPI may show deflation, a typical household would be feeling like inflation (or any other term you may want to substitute)Whenever the US starts printing, that would be a totally different story.

AfANovember 19th, 2008 at 9:52 pm

There is a typical example in micro-economic classes about a product that has (or used to have) a negative elasticity of demand to income; the less income people had, the more potato they consumed – and I assume, by extension in the macro-level, if the reduction in income is generalized, the more expensive potato becomes, therefore the less disposable income they have …That’s the taste of things to come, if the situation continues down the way it is now; that of potato – aka, let them eat cake.

GuestNovember 19th, 2008 at 9:52 pm

Confused? I thought the 700 billion dollar bailout was to keep credit flowing so businesses and people could still get loans and people would keep their jobs. So if the credit crisis is acutely killing the auto companies because they’re completely credit dependent being they’re such big ticket items then not using part of the TARP money or approving a bailout defeats the original logic and reasoning used for issuing the bailout money in the first place? It’s as if they completely lied about what the bailout money was for it was supposed to save the economy save jobs keep credit flowing and now they’re saying those things aren’t important anymore but they got our 700 billion.

AnonymousNovember 19th, 2008 at 9:53 pm

AMZN is selling at a P/E of 26.30Can anyone justify such a high P/E ratio in this shitty economy?Disclaimer: I am short AMZN

PeteCANovember 19th, 2008 at 10:03 pm

This week the markets are taking a beating because hedge funds needed to cope with redemptions, and are unwinding trades. Possible bankruptcy at the Detroit auto dealers may also be a contributing factor.I pointed out in an earlier post (previous blog) that the severity of the current decline makes it an on-going crash, rather than a standard decline that’s seen with recessions. Bear market rallies, if you can even call them that, have been very short-lived and weak on volume. There is tremendous negative sentiment in the market right now, and if anything it seems to be building.I find it difficult to beleive that Asia is going to spend a lot of money on UST’s this next year. They will need all the resoucers they’ve got to try to re-stimulate their own economies. So it’s difficult to see how US bonds can do anything but rise sharply in yields in 2009.This country still looks lime it’s headed for an explosion in unemployment and corporate bankruptcies. One thing that has been very noticeable is that unemployment has been lagging, in terms of where we are with the drop in the market. Based on the size of the market drop, it would be expected that we could be at higher unemployment. This would imply that very large layoffs are imminent.To end on a positive note … I noticed that one of the Fed members said recently that the Fed has pretty much done all that it can do. I sure hope they mean this. It would be nice to see an end for all the rescues, since large amounts of the bailout and recsue money are effectively wasted and not reaching the real economy. But we’ll see.PeteCA

Jason BNovember 19th, 2008 at 10:05 pm

There is a very good chance we are on the precipice of change.May we all remember the time we spend now with our loved ones. Enjoy what you have. Live in the moment. It may all be gone in the blink of an eye.

danoNovember 19th, 2008 at 10:10 pm

Go look around the MLP sector. Excellent oil & gascompanies selling with HUGE double digit dividendreturns, some hedged out 100% for the next threeyears. Entrprise values mean nothing when the hedgescut back and sell what they CAN sell as they try tofigure out what to do with what they CAN’T sell.Markets do not move 5%+ in a day withour massive unloading.This unloading is not coming from Joe-SixPack. It can onlycome from mutuals & hedgies. For many of the Hedgies, youhave to give XX days notice to get out. Those who want outthis year have their rquests in now. The hedgies are busyselling off.Pricing on equities is as if the world is gonna end and stocksare worth NOTHING.Why always the end of day drop down? easy — hedgies unload andhope not to kick of circuit breakers at the same time. I have tobelieve as some of them do this, they have to be selling shortpersonally to profit at the same time.

AnonymousNovember 19th, 2008 at 10:11 pm

Nouriel, why are you so cautious to proclaim what we all know? Namely, we are going to have a depression in 2009 and we are going to see substantial increases in unemployment and decreases in GDP. Further the Dow may see lows substantially below 7000. We may see the DOW at 5000. Could you really be missing the eerie similarities between the current situation and the onset of the last depression? We are more likely to have one. As one of the best economists out there it is time your come clean, because I know you agree with this.

Abe MishimaNovember 19th, 2008 at 10:12 pm

The only thing that can stop the market hemorrhaging is market controls, i.e., severe restrictions on short selling. Sadly, this will prop it up for a week or so. Sell into the rally.

linkf18November 19th, 2008 at 10:21 pm

Seems to me that the three cases you outline may not be mutually exclusive over time; near term deflation caused by a combination of a liquidity trap and demand destruction (strong dollar due to fewer dollars) could easily morph into a weak dollar scenario precipitated by a mitigation of risk aversion during a bottoming process. One thing that has been shown of late is that the dollar is viewed as the safe haven in the risk averse environment engendered by financial and economic uncertainty. Nothing I have seen leads me to any other conclusion than that the dollar will continue to function as the store of value of last resort(in full view of the positive dollar dynamics of the unwinding of hedge funds caused by redemptions and margin induced liquidation and subsequent repatriation of funds). Where else would you choose to keep your credits in this dollar centric universe? Tangible assets? Other currencies? I think that a combination of negative real returns and increasing risk appetite will in concert with imperfect policy timing lead us to the long awaited inflation – but not until the recovery has begun.

intuitiveskepticNovember 19th, 2008 at 10:28 pm

Using the word depression will only amplify the fear and panic that has already gripped the market. Those who fear a depression ignore facts such as FDIC insurance of bank deposits, unemployment currently less than 7% and likely not to exceed 9% and as well as a Fed willing to stimulate. We are facing a severe consumer lead recession, a deflated housing bubble and a painful bear market in the stock market. On the other hand, fiscal stimulus is on its way, the housing market will likely bottom over the next six months and the stock market is likely to stabilize post the worst of the hedge fund deleveraging. Panic over a hyped up depression scenario is irresponsible and dangerous.

ptmNovember 19th, 2008 at 10:46 pm

That is an interesting graph. It appears that the money supply is shrinking; however it does not include Treasury notes and we know money is flocking into Treasuries. The Fed used to provide an even broader measure of the money supply known as L (liquid assets). L contained individual holdings of Treasury bills. Thus, the recent issue of Treasury bills have been used keep markets liquid, but it also has the effect of drawing cash out of the reported money supply.Also you can see how M1 & M2 are surging combined with Treasury note buying and my point about excess cash still holds.

GuestNovember 19th, 2008 at 10:49 pm

One more point, debt destruction and monetary policy are independent and its monetary policy that will lead us down the road to inflation.

jugglingcdosNovember 19th, 2008 at 10:57 pm

i dont know what to feelfeels kinda excited.. scared, anxiousmixed..i agree change is comingit will swallow us all whether we like it or not

ptmNovember 19th, 2008 at 10:58 pm

Debt destruction, asset loss, and monetary policy are independent. It seems to me that if you want to deny inflation, rather argue the relative value of groceries, refute the documented inflation rates and show how they would not be a factor in assessing the value of return on investment, salary raises, and cost-of-living adjustments.The US has been printing money in the form of a shell game. Eventually banks will spend their new found wealth and that will accelerate the inflation rate.

GuestNovember 19th, 2008 at 11:26 pm

The graphs indicate that the rate of money supply growth is slowing down, not that the money supply is shrinking.

AnonymousNovember 19th, 2008 at 11:36 pm

Now is the time, when everyone is feeling poor, to attend to the poor. Start at the bottom and work up. It might be very productive in way no one expects.

GuestNovember 19th, 2008 at 11:55 pm

On discussing Keynes, the New Deal, and the Federal Reserve during the Great Depression – a featured blog post on the previous thread — Guest summarizes that “it was regulation and transparency that brought the system back to some degree, allowing the weaker banks to fail, not throwing money around at everything.”I feel, however, that America’s banking system entered and exited from the Great Depression with different consequences than this description suggests.The bottom line is that thousands of important, well-respected small banks throughout America didn’t fail because of weakness. They were steamrolled out of existence; swept into the cartel. Today’s incestuous monopoly is a sorry result.The period from 1914 to the present, that period during which America’s money has been controlled by a private cartel of central bankers, has been a secret period in which many thousands of American banks went bankrupt, while the original purchasers of Federal Reserve Bank stock have not only survived but still are consolidating their power into monopoly. The same names encountered in 1914 are still managing the finances of the world, with profits for themselves and with disastrous results for everyone else.As long as the Federal Reserve system and its unseen manipulators continue their control of the money supply, working as usual on behalf of the international banking system, America and the world will encounter crippling problems.The Great Depression centralized nearly all power in this country in the hands of a few great trusts. The adoption of acceptances by American businessmen during the 1920s—set up under the leadership of Fed Founder Paul Warburg—facilitated the domination and swallowing up of small business into huge trusts, which accelerated the crash of 1929. These “large companies,” more accurately the great trusts, by then had gotten what they wanted — which was control of American business and industry.In a damning survey of the Federal Reserve System’s first fifteen years in the “North American Review” of May 1929, H. Parker Willis, First Secretary of the Federal Reserve Board from 1914 to 1920, wrote: “Since the inauguration of the Federal Reserve Act we have suffered one of the most serious financial depressions and revolutions ever known in history, that of 1920-21. We have seen our agriculture pass through a long period of suffering and even revolution, during which 1,000,000 farmers left their farms, due to difficulties with the price of land and the odd status of credit conditions. We have suffered the most extensive era of bank failures ever known to the country. Forty-five hundred (4,500) banks have closed their doors since the Reserve System began functioning.”According to Bill Ganzel of the Ganzel Group: “As the economic depression deepened in the early 30s, and as farmers had less and less money to spend in town, banks began to fail at alarming rates. During the 20s, there was an average of 70 banks failing each year nationally. After the crash during the first 10 months of 1930, 744 banks failed – 10 times as many. In all, 9,000 banks failed during the decade of the 30s. By 1933, depositors saw $140 billion disappear through bank failures.”The Wall Street Crash of 1929 was the beginning of a worldwide credit deflation which lasted through 1932, and from which the Western democracies did not recover until they began to rearm for the Second World War.The country now is experiencing unprecedented corruption in its financial/political sectors, but as the following example shows, corruption has been a feature of the system since its 1914 birthing.During the depression, the trust operators achieved further control by their backing of three international swindlers, The Van Sweringen brothers, Samuel Insull, and Ivar Kreuger. These men pyramided billions of dollars worth of securities to fantastic heights. The bankers who promoted them and floated their stock issue could have stopped them at any time by calling loans of less than a million dollars, but they let these men go on until they had incorporated many industrial and financial properties into holding companies, which the banks then took over for nothing. Insull piled up public utility holdings throughout the Middle West, which the banks got for a fraction of their worth. Ivar Kreuger was backed by Lee Higginson Company, supposedly one of the nation’s most reputable banking houses. The English review “Fortnightly” said in an article written December 1931: “It is as a financial irrigator that Kreuger has become of such vital importance to Europe.”“Financial irrigator” was the title bestowed upon Jacob Schiff by “Newsweek Magazine” when it described how Schiff had bought up American railroads with Rothschild’s money.“The New Republic” wrote on January 25, 1933, when it commented on the fact that Lee Higginson Company had handled Kreuger and Toll Securities on the American market:“Three-quarters of a billion dollars was made away with. Who was able to dictate to the French police to keep secret the news of this extremely important suicide for some hours, during which somebody sold Kreuger securities in large amounts, thus getting out of the market before the debacle!”The Federal Reserve Board could have checked the enormous credit expansion of Insull and Kreuger by investigating the security on which their loans were being made, but the Governors never made any examination.The modern bank with the credit facilities it affords, gives an opportunity that had not previously existed for such operations as Kreuger to make an appearance of abundant capital by the aid of borrowed capital…As the depression deepened, the trusts’ lock on the American economy strengthened, as shown by these examples, many published by the Bankers Research Institute. But it would take a library of books to even begin to unravel the financial control, manipulation, corruption and devastation that pervaded the Great Depression and continues today.http://www.livinghistoryfarm.org/farminginthe30s/money_08.html

GuestNovember 19th, 2008 at 11:59 pm

I think you have answered your own question very well. Dollar negative, But what is safer, Yen, Euro, Aussie Dollar? The A$ looks interesting as it is low and is commodity based. In times of financial distress, commodity based currencies have a definite value.

chakiraNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:01 am

The problem with the bailouts and the prevention has been the piling of debt onto the books of the government. This is the same government which will need to use its books to pay for people who are unemployed to eat. This is why it is MORE and not LESS responsible to discuss matters as if the recession train has left and the depression train is coming: given the dubious nature of the current bailouts, it is time for the government to husband its resources so that we the people can continue our habits of eating and having health care and education.The failure of imagination has left us naked. Having attempted to save a market bubble which we all thought we relied upon for basic neccesities we may have created a self fulfilling prophecy where intense devaluation of the dollar leads to the loss of those same neccesities.

AfANovember 20th, 2008 at 12:21 am

I am not denying anything, just trying to understand.However, I joined the camp of deflation now and hyperinflation later if we get out in one piece or depression if we don’t (no amount of cash pumping or debt monetization would make it against the deflation tsunami) quite some time ago.PS. I agree that Debt destruction, asset loss, and monetary policy are independent but they all show up in prices – I was arguing about prices rather than their drivers – so maybe I shouldn’t have called them inflation and deflation.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:28 am

Did you ever hear anything so lame as the Congress, which spends $2 billion a week in Iraq, can’t come up with $25 billion or 3 months of Iraq spending for the automakers, so that there is an orderly unwinding? Maliki has a silver-plated subway in Baghdad and Michigan doesn’t get a dime.

AfANovember 20th, 2008 at 12:44 am

PeteCAGreat comments as usual.I just want to draw your attention to the fact that a deflation/unwinding/default/deleveraging environment is very incompatible with a bear market in treasuries (and for that matter USD). In fact, this environment maybe the only reason for the cash and cash equivalents (or perceived as such) – namely UST and USD.We may need to wait for the deleveraging process to complete/ asset and asset based markets to bottom before seeing serious cracks in the USD/UST wall.

Wolf in the WildsNovember 20th, 2008 at 2:11 am

The problem is not $25b. Its that $25b is what they are asking for now. They will need more. A lot more. And the business model is completely and totally broken. What do you want the government to do? Continue to take money from taxpayers and give it to carmakers who are burning cash daily? So that autoworker can stay at work even though they are losing money? It didn’t work in England and it certainly cannot work in the US. Go into Chap11. Restructure the pension and the compensation scheme. Make sure the automakers can be profitable. Otherwise, its just spreading the disease across the healthy parts of the country.What do you want as an American?

generalKurtzNovember 20th, 2008 at 2:41 am

strangely, in such turbulent times, it seems, people still believe in dollar as a hedge against chaos and risk. Dollar has been getting stronger against Euro when more bad news come. When things were much better than now, EUR/USD was almost 1.6 if you will remember. It is 1.25 now!I think in short term Dollar will continue to get stronger since what counts here is flight from risk not economic fundamentals. I don’t think there is any alternative against USD at the moment. A few days ago I was reading that Iran started buying gold with its reserves. So at least some chose gold instead of USD but I think that won’t be practical for everyone. Especially in EM markets people always see USD as the choice during economic crisis.So I am bullish on Dollars in short term.

Melvin FurdNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:12 am

What do you want as an American?To reinvent American industry. Retool. Conservation Corps.FamilyFarms. Jobs. To invest in the future not in war. solar wind bullet train. might as well start now. This is going to take a decade to dig out of. We’ve got work to do on big problems that have been delayed for far too long.

AaronNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:27 am

Coming from the manufacturing industry in Asia – which was supposedly decoupled from the industrialized world, I can add that currently we are running below 50% of capacity. If that should be happening right now all over the world, then sometime next year, banks in Asia are going to be pumelled with a new round of bad debts from the industrial base. Add to that credit card defaults from the laid off workers plus housing loan defaults etc and it’s effects on the larger economy( in this part of the world these haven’t quite started yet), I can easily see this crisis spreading all over the world based on what I see here in Asia. If the cure seems to be to put more money into circulation, then ,given that not every country can sell debt, it seems the world will race to print ever more money . If that were to be, my question is : what happens when everyone starts to print money. How do you set up the exchange rate mechanism between currencies ? Will we come to a situation where certain currencies will no longer exist ? Just like a consolidation in the financial sector now happening in the US ?

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:49 am

Yes Hedge fund redentions must be a big factor.Cover your hatches!Deadline nears for investors to redeem hedge fund shareshttp://www.usatoday.com/money/markets/2008-11-13-hedge-funds-investors_N.htm?loc=interstitialskipReply to this comment By Octavio Richetta on 2008-11-14 16:44:22 The deadline was last Friday. Me tink this may play a role in the decline.

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:54 am

“To end on a positive note … I noticed that one of the Fed members said recently that the Fed has pretty much done all that it can do. I”Me like your sense of humor:-)

MarkNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:57 am

Can’t invest in the future without first paying off debts (the BIGGEST of the big problems). As salves we’re hardly in a position to demand anything…

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:00 am

As GWD said to the crowd in one of his most powerful deliveries ever:GWB:Yesterday, we were at the edge of the precipice… Today, we have taken a step forward.AmeriKan public responds: Applause + standing ovation!(not an original. This is the translation of a joke in Spanish I heard about 20 years ago, that ridicules the nonsense in political speech and the fact that most of the time the audience is not even listening:-)

NikolaNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:19 am

He did give us a warning, all the way back in 2002.”We try to be alert to any sort of mega-catastrophe risk, and that posture may make us unduly appreciative about the burgeoning quantities of long-term derivatives contracts and the massive amount of uncollateralized receivables that are growing alongside. In our view, however, derivatives are financial weapons of mass destruction, carrying dangers that, while now latent, are potentially lethal.” (2002 letter to Berkshire shareholders)In 2003, Buffett said derivatives contracts were like a “time bomb” ticking in global markets.

MarkNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:24 am

Henry C K Liu in his recent article Black hole gapes for pensions writes about how pensions are under attack (he’d initially warned of this back in 2005):Why are hard-working public employees having to pay more to make up the losses in their pension funds managed by irresponsible professionals who were supposed to protect their hard-earned capital when the bankers whose greed was responsible for the financial tsunami that caused the losses are awarded obscene golden parachutes? Because, according to Republican candidates Senator John McCain and governor Sarah Palin, “Joe the Plumber” thinks that forcing rich bankers to pay for the losses they engineered and put on the backs of public workers would be to practice “socialism”.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:25 am

“unemployment currently less than 7% and likely not to exceed 9%”You are insane if you trust the official unemployment figures…the numbers are at least 15% nationwide and increasing all the time.In some areas (in some inner cities and rural areas) unemployment is often over 20%.

MarkNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:27 am

Yeah, I recognize the chains, the ones that he used to wear, the ones put on him by the MSM. But now, today, he’s free! :-) Sometimes (OK, often) I wonder whether we’ve got too much free time on our hands :-)

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:31 am

Do you remember how early in the year, every-time the DOW went down over 2% Benny got the shakes? He is to do all kind of “secret things” on weekends to prevent Asian/European markets from opening in the red. I guess he has gotten used to the daily -6% raping of the US markets so now he does nothing!Today is TH, Hanky’s scare the shorties day. Drive safely.

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:57 am

Free time is good. Just don’t spend it watching TV. Even thinking in a chair, eyes closed is good for your brain. TV kills it. (Me often wonder if this is one of the things that got Amerika into this mess:-According to the A.C. Nielsen Co. the average American watches 3 hours and 46 minutes of TV each day (that’s more than 52 days of nonstop TV-watching per year).-By the age of 65 the average American will have spent nearly nine years glued to the tube.-Parents spend 38.5 minutes per week in meaningful conversation with their children is 38.5.http://www.soundvision.com/Info/misc/tvturnoff.asp )Yes, I have got lots of free time & try to use it wisely which results in even more free time:-) But the thing is that I always did, even during my heaviest days at MIT.The heavy work I did 5 to 11 (I am a morning guy; + you cannot do much more than 6 hours of heavy math stuff in a day or your brain fries), then I went sailing a Cal 39 sloop the rest of the day. I logged in over 90 days of sailing in both the 90 and the 91 seasons, while writing my dissertation.I recall some of my co-workers at UMB, running around like crazy, always bitching about how busy they were, or just pretending to be very busy. Me, I always told people I had plenty of time for everything and for all. But I need more. So I took early retirement:-)BTW, photos are from an image google search. go to google’s main page, click on images, then type your key text for the images you want to find. For the Prof. plenty come out (More than for Houdini).Time for coffee plus bike-ride…

MarkNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:10 am

OR, it wasn’t a dig at you, just a tongue-in-cheek comment (at all of us).I don’t own a TV. My ability to spend time here is, without a doubt, something I’m blessed to be able to do: you could say that it’s part of my job.Ah, the old sailing days… I miss them so: except for being knocked down while behind the wheel of a 42 footer, or… There are so many things that I reflect on now with a heightened understanding that I was truly fortunate.

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:29 am

Don’t worry! I took your comment as 100% positive. And I enjoyed writing the response.knocked down while behind the wheel of a 42 footerYou mean the weather or the boom knocked you down? I saw some pretty nasty stuff right there in the New England coast. The wind can do terrible things in shallow waters. I recall a low pressure system the fall of 1990 around Columbus day. We planned to sail to Privincetown and ended up in Gloucester! Winds clocked close to 200 MPH and water went over the boat, flooding the cockpit.My crew was a 40 year old Polish guy who used to sail the Baltic were things can get very nasty so he was having a ball. Me, not so much. The day we started our sail was a crisp fall morning. I made the stupid mistake of not checking the weather radio… It was so bad we were doing 10 knots with no main and the jib rolled out just a couple of feet INSIDE Boston harbor! It got a lot worse when we got out of the harbor.The polish guy was a refugee who had just gotten his greencard. It was a sad story. it turns out that they found out in his greenncard physical that he had skin cancer in his back. It was too late. He ended up passing away at 41 (I was 32 at the time).I had never seen a guy with so much energy, so much desire to live. He really wanted to make it in the USA. He fought to the last minute. So fair skin people (and dark skin people too:-) stay away from the sun! And enjoy life while it lasts!

mjg0November 20th, 2008 at 5:47 am

From a hedge fund manager friend:The key unmentioned by Roubini, which is critical to understanding the deflationary liquidity trap, is that it is created by massive debt and overleverage in the economy, something that is only possible under a fiat currency fractional reserve monetary system, and only existed really in the late 1920′s and from 1998-2007. When overleverage turns to deleveraging and deleveraging is not stopped to the point that deflation becomes entrenched, it is nearly impossible to stop a global depression from emerging. There is no incidence of a deflationary liquidity trap under a gold standard, or even under a fiat system in the absence of massive overleverage and debt. Positive deflation, the kind where productivity is exploding faster than money creation like when the computer price plummets, is a mainstay of a gold standard, and is most common in the fastest growth periods in history. Negative deflation can only happen when a bubble of debt unwinds. Adeflationary liquidity trap is a government construct therefore – it happens when a fiat currency produces long-term debt/GDP levels that are unsustainable and then something triggers asset price declines that knock the house of cards down.

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:50 am

Alwaleed Exceeds Buffett’s Loss as Citigroup Drops (Update1)By Ben Hollandhttp://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601109&sid=avtMgv5YOmtc&refer=home…Like Buffett, Alwaleed, 53, built his fortune by investing in brand-name companies he considered were undervalued, including Apple Inc., News Corp. and Time Warner Inc. Forbes magazine estimated he was worth $21 billion in March, ranking him 19th among the world’s billionaires.A Billionaire’s LifeA nephew of the late King Fahd bin Abdulaziz al-Saud, Alwaleed stands out among more than 2,000 Saudi princes because he’s made money. After earning a bachelor’s degree from Menlo College near San Francisco, he returned to the Persian Gulf and parlayed an inheritance of less than $1 million into a billion- dollar fortune in the 1980s, mostly through real estate investments, according to Riz Khan’s biography “Alwaleed: Businessman, Billionaire, Prince” (William Morrow, 2005.)Alwaleed’s arrival as a celebrity investor came with the Citicorp stake, for which he paid the equivalent of $2.98 a share after adjusting for stock splits, acquisitions and spinoffs, according to Bloomberg calculations. In the decade through 2007, the stock averaged $42. Today — after more than $13 billion of loan losses and subprime-related writedowns — it’s still trading at more than twice what Alwaleed paid.Unlike Buffett, who for years drove a 2001 Lincoln Town Car, Alwaleed enjoys the trappings of wealth. His garage contains two of everything — including a pair of Rolls Royce Phantoms — as the prince buys a matching model for his bodyguards whenever he picks a new car, according to Forbes. Buffett paid $31,500 for the home in Omaha where he’s lived for 30 years; Alwaleed spent $100 million on his 317-room Riyadh palace.$319 Million PlaneAnd when Airbus SAS put the world’s biggest aircraft, the A380 superjumbo, on sale last year, Alwaleed was the first private customer to order one. That cost him $319 million, and fitting out the plane’s interior may cost “several hundred million” more, Airbus said.Also in contrast to Buffett, Alwaleed’s investments are underperforming in the credit crunch. The prince’s reluctance to exit positions may be one reason. …U buy Diz?”Like Buffett, Alwaleed, 53, built his fortune by investing in brand-name companies he considered were undervalued..”Inherited less than a million???? Seems to me the basis for his fortune was robbing the people of Saudi-Arabia out of oil revenue that belongs to the people.Wonder why people or so mad in that neck of the woods?OK,OK Datz it! time for a bike ride!

MarkNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:01 am

I stayed standing :-) The boat was heeled over far enough that the rudder came out of the water! A rogue gale force wind hit me with full sail up. (nothing compared to a story of folks on a 72′ racing boat in which their spinnaker pole exploded! [should have seen the size of that thing!])Stuff like that always seemed to happen when there was a bunch of people on board. Ah, the sailing stories! Sailing, hours of boredom punctuated by moments of sheer terror! LOL

genedioNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:25 am

I was a classmate at Menlo with Alwaleed. At the time he lived in a big spread in Atherton and had a stable of fancy cars. He often weekended in London. Definitely rich even by Menlo College standards. But he was a nice guy, always smiling.I think he must have started with way more than a million…

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:36 am

This whole idea that the big 3 are a broken model is just hog wash generally spoken by some outsider who read some WJ article but otherwise has not followed the industry what so ever. First their extremely expedited demise is a result of the credit crunch as cars are a big ticket item and people can’t get loans for cars so to take advantage of these circumstances is very opportunistic of big 3 bashers and union haters. Secondly this industry has cut costs like you could never imagine at this point the only disadvantage the big 3 has to their foreign automakers is pension liabilities and even with that their hourly rate average cost is several dollars per hour higher than foreign competitors. 3rdly the big 3 make great cars but they’re still haunted by a reputation of extremely poor quality in the 70′s followed by a slight improvement in the 80′s a big step up in the 90′s and now 2000′s they’re cars are every bit on par in quality but reputations die hard and they can’t seem to shake it. 4thly they have been working crazy on new fuel efficient models since the huge run up on gas mostly caused by banks jacking up commodities through hedge funds. And lastly the big 3 are very low profit margin companies which means their employees are sharing in most of the profits which makes them the kind of companies that are the most important to a society, letting them go under is utter stupidity if you think Lehman was bad just wait this country will be in the dark ages in a matter of months if they’re allowed to fail. I’m almost hoping it will happen because I can’t wait to see the hard core conservatives loose they’re totally useless service based jobs that are tied into manufacturing jobs. The lack of insight these darwinistic dog eat dog people show as how were all interconnected is disgusting. Despite Obama’s election people still live on islands in this country me me me me me is why this country is failing.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:45 am

What have you done for me lately: Roubini has been more accurate of late that the Billionaire.Why would Buffet comment on the markets? Maybe to calm jittery markets at the request of the PTB?Why would the esteemed Professor pull his punches a little? To avoid roiling the markets and allow his voice to be heard.Anyone who wishes to be heard on a national stage must pay a little homage to expediency. Otherwise their voice goes unheard.

Guest-o-RamaNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:47 am

I think the prices of common consumer things are still being impacted by the previous prices of oil. Farmers needed more oil last summer, it cost them more to farm all summer (the grain that goes in the chicken to make eggs cost money to harvest the previous season). So they aren’t going to pull down the prices of eggs until they recoup their money ESPECIALLY if there continues to be demand for eggs. And there will be since its a practically perfect very abundant protein source that even at today’s prices is affordable. Prices for beef have gone down because there’s too much supply, so have prices of lobster because lobster is not something “regular” folks eat because its been so expensive for so long people don’t really have a clue how to cook it and home outside of New England and there’s been an overabundance of it this year. We ate lobster at $8.50 a pound 2 weekends ago. In Quebec in 2003 during the summer season it was $10.00 a pound. Lobster men are getting hammered but at least their harvest costs are directly tied to fuel prices.

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:54 am

Via CR: http://economistsview.typepad.com/economistsview/2008/11/fed-watch-polic.htmlTim Duy lets loose:Policy Adrift, by Tim Duy: I understand the Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke is considered something of a sacred cow, our one point of light in an uncertain world. An academic who cannot be questioned by other academics. A smart person who has mastered the Great Depression and therefore “knows” what to do, and is providing the leadership to do it.I am beginning to question all of these assumptions….http://www.uoregon.edu/~duy/Interesting article by Duy. He is not as prolific a “tree killer” at top economics journals as others in the profession, but, IMO, his analysis is right on target.Lots of good stuff at CR today:http://www.calculatedrisk.blogspot.com/

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:01 am

N.R. often refers to the lack of regulation ie. the derivative industry and loose Fed as being the culprit if you read his past articles. I believe his opinion is a lack of government that created the problem.

Guest-o-RamaNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:02 am

Exactly. It could be a drinking game. Every time Paulson lies we all drink. It would make everything much easier to take and probably easier to understand.I think what they meant was BANKERS could keep their jobs in banks and make loans only to people with excellent credit (the definition of which they would shrink) and the rest of us could go to H-E-Double Hockey Sticks!They are spanking the auto industry because they’ve hated it for a long time. They with their vastly superior business model (look where it got them) think they can look down their noses as the UAW and GM and regard them as dinosaurs because they make cars (oh the horror) and not even prestigious cars like Lexi, MERCS and Ultimate driving machines instead of just making money by charging people to handle their money (which is a pretty sweet deal but not superior). Really I wonder how many of them drive Prius or even hybrid Lexi-or how many of them chose to put the wife in a station wagon rather than an SUV.They are like Scarlett O’Hara wishing the confederate home guard would get out her way. Rhett Butler says something like “I wouldn’t be in such a hurry to see them gone since they’re the last thing standing between you and the Yankees.”The bank’s customers are going to be vastly poorer if they all have to leave Detroit and move to Tennessee to work in a foreign plant with Japanese style benefits. Maybe a few of them will apply for the banker’s jobs and with vastly less education they can be paid much smaller salaries. Banks will be wishing THEY had a union then…

RonNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:10 am

I don’t trade Wall St like some do. I just purchase mutuals and sit on them for years. Wall St strikes me as Alice in Wonderland these past few years. That Street has fallen into the Rabbit Hole long ago.

MandarinNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:11 am

If it gets that bad, the floating rate system will end as countries one by one impose capital controls and try to – somehow – peg their currencies for advantage. But that duck won’t hunt for long. To make a long story short, everyone will sit around a big table and a fixed peg with reference to either gold or a currency basket will be devised. Or at least they’ll go through the motions of working the enormous kinks out of the latter. Of course they could have done this five years ago if the US had some control over its deficits and the Chinese leadership and their relatives didn’t have a personal stake in the whole, collapsing export led strategy. But that would have required some unemployment in the PRC, a revalued Yuan which would have resulted in a huge increase in personal consumption, a rise in imports, and a relaxation of the still formidable barriers to entry in the domestic market. Let’s see how soon Mr. Hu changes his tune (and it better be soon). No pain, no gain.

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:12 am

Record Options Trading Slows After Hedge Funds Fold (Update1)By Jeff Kearnshttp://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=abYMnJqkpE14&refer=home

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:12 am

I agree the product has improved greatly but they are paying for the sins of their fathers; and they likely aren’t squeaky clean themselves.As for Obi’s new age of unity, peace and prosperity let’s hope his actions match his words. It should be of some concern that his administration appears to be Clinton II.Perhaps some of Obi’s supporters could lead by example:Crisis? What crisis? Dubai hotel to throw 20 mln dlr party

MandarinNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:22 am

You can legitimately argue that – in the complete absence of governmental fiscal discipline – a fiat system tends toward overleverage. But you must admit that Bretton Woods 1 was viable for more than twenty years and was the basis for a stunning period of growth. Talk to someone who came of age before WW II and they’ll tell you that it was an age of pre-prosperity, not some kind of economic paradise. Inconvenient as it is as well as anachronistic in the computer age, we all admit that the gold standard was associated with falling prices during a period of overall growth. It was also hell on debtors of every description and most notably farmers, who were 70% of the population during its heyday and who loathed the system.

devils advocateNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:29 am

Nourielno one writes about the psychology of the consumer in action-owners of foreclosures are renting them outrenting for $1200 what normally rents for $2,000not paying (or paying just few bucks to the bank) and pocketing the restand the banks are stalling on evicting and foreclosing, playing along…waiting for govt mortgage buyouts/reductionshomeowners are not paying their mortgages lining up for the mortgage reductionthe # of foreclosures is climbing, but the actual # is much largerthe attitude of the homeowner is “I (we) can get away with murder”what are the implications? -is this widespread? -can a survey be done to explore this?attitude and trust underlies behavior of the consumer-do many trust that the Obama govt will “take care of them”?

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:31 am

I suspect you might find your mutual fund manager behind one of those locked doors and perhaps a portfolio that has been nurtured from the same bottle that poor Alice drank from.

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:32 am

NOVEMBER 20, 2008 Before the Bust, These CEOs Took Money Off the Tablehttp://online.wsj.com/article/SB122713829045342487.html?mod=todays_us_page_oneSpeaking of sailing:http://s.wsj.net/public/resources/images/P1-AN684_Win_BO_G_20081119173030.jpgDaniel Meyers, First MarbleheadWall Street once had a voracious appetite for student-loan debt. Ten insiders at First Marblehead Corp. seized the opening, receiving a total of about $660 million, mostly through stock sales over five years.View Full ImageDan NerneyStudent-loan entrepreneur Daniel Meyers races his 66-foot sailing yacht.Based in Boston, First Marblehead specializes in “private student loans.” Students take out the loans if they’ve exhausted the cheaper government-backed variety. As with subprime mortgages, those with poor credit histories must pay higher interest rates.First Marblehead helped big banks, such as Bank of America and J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., put together student-loan programs. First Marblehead earned rich fees assembling and servicing packages of the debt sold to investors.Chief Executive Daniel Meyers, a 46-year-old former arbitrage and derivatives trader, received almost $96 million in cash compensation and proceeds from stock sales over five years. Lee Jacobson, a First Marblehead spokesman, notes that Mr. Meyers co-founded the company in 1991 and didn’t sell any shares until First Marblehead’s October 2003 initial public offering.In 2004, Mr. Meyers bought a Spanish-style villa in Newport, R.I., the summer retreat of industrialists a century ago. He paid $10.3 million for the estate, on 45 acres with sweeping views of the Atlantic. Mr. Meyers tore down the villa and is constructing a five-building, 38,000-square-foot compound called Seaward with a carriage house, a guest house and a caretaker’s cottage. Mr. Meyers also owns a 66-foot sailing yacht, which he recently raced to a win at the famed Newport Regatta. In 2004, Mr. Meyers made a $22 million gift to the University of Virginia’s Curry School of Education.Leslie Alexander, the 65-year-old owner of the Houston Rockets and until recently a First Marblehead director, cashed out $288 million in stock over the five-year period.In the credit crunch, First Marblehead’s business ground to a halt after investors abandoned private student loans, which are experiencing rising defaults. Shares recently sold for about 75 cents apiece, down 99% from their January 2007 peak. The company’s stock-market value is now roughly $75 million, about one-ninth of the amount that insiders cashed out of the company.Mr. Jacobson notes that Mr. Alexander still owns 18.5% of First Marblehead, and Mr. Meyers retains 7%. He adds: “Both men have suffered significant losses alongside other long-term holders of the stock.”

ORNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:37 am

In defaltion which I have been telling you about since I started posting in this blog, cash is king.Better keep your cash instead of wasting it on buying stuff such as stocks, non-government bonds, commodities, etc. Should start following my own advice:-)

Guest-O-RamaNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:44 am

I want bankruptcy for the Big 3 too; its the only way to renegotiate with dealers, labor etc… I just don’t want them being browbeaten about it when the financial crisis was the real straw that broke their back and the problem was their labor costs NOT their choice to make SUVs. They chose to make SUVS because we wanted them and selling big expensive loaded vehicles it was the only way to afford their labor costs. We have to wrap our minds around not having it both ways. We can’t pay autoworkers in this country like we think Americans ought to be paid and expect them to make cars that are as good and as cheap as overseas cars made by people who get paid 1/2 as much. What about Germany you ask-well I’m sorry but I think their days are numbered with the possible exception of VW. Even BMW has seen the handwriting on the wall with Mini and the BMW 101 class or whatever it is and guess what my read of that is that its not an ultimate driving machine. But who will be able to afford those cars? They are filling the port of Long Beach as we speak. I grew up on BMWs but frankly the cost of fixing them has always been ridiculous which is why I bought a Honda most recently. Me thinks they will be in V.Big trouble next unless oil goes back up and the russians and saudis start buying them.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:51 am

‘derivatives of mass destruction,’ yet he sold billions of 15yr puts that will soon have a big enough delta for him to have to post margin

intuitiveskepticNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:04 am

Can someone answer this question: From a long-term economic perspective, absent the temporary fear induced reversal in the U.S. dollar’s decline, the temporary hedge fund deleveraging induced stock market free fall, and the current disfunctional credit environment, how have the long-term economic conditions really changed? This assumes that most informed people already knew that the U.S. consumer would be pulling back on spending substantially over the next 5 years or more and that $147 per barrel oil was an over shoot caused by futures speculation. If markets do not over-react to the temporary factors of deleveraging, credit freeze and dollar decline, what has really changed on the ground? Economic activity must progress in the areas of infrastructure, power generation and transmission, food production, healthcare and production of natural resources. Developing countries such as China, India and Brazil have the means to continue to advance their societies and improve the quality of life for their citizens. The question of what has changed is an attempt to separate our human tendency to frame our view of the future based upon current conditions from rationale analysis of real economic activity which must resume as the current temporary conditions begin to fade.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:05 am

greetings from brazillllllllCUT THE LOSSES……..Ross Perot as GM CHAIRMAN……..Buffet as OBAMA special financial adviser………As for the financial assets…….an international auditing by pricerwaterhouse will be welcome……….And lots and lots of aspirin!Abraço Regards……..

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:05 am

greetings from brazillllllllCUT THE LOSSES……..Ross Perot as GM CHAIRMAN……..Buffet as OBAMA special financial adviser………As for the financial assets…….an international auditing by pricerwaterhouse will be welcome……….And lots and lots of aspirin!Abraço Regards……..

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:15 am

Hmmmm-all of the world’s major currencies in crisis with no stability in sight? Could it be time for a new ONE WORLD CURRENCY? CHECKMATE! I can just imagine Hanky Panky and the MSM telling us to exchange our dollars and bullion for the new and improved (more stable and valuable)currency!

Sam DimondNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:17 am

I felt the change happen about 2 months ago. It was like the throwing of a switch. NR will lose the credibility he gained making the doom call 2 years ago. I also feel he has been compromised by the powers that be.

MarkNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:22 am

Developing countries such as China, India and Brazil have the means to continue to advance their societies and improve the quality of life for their citizens.Step back and ask yourself how you know this to be true. What physical resources do these countries have? Brazil is in a reasonable position, but China and India can’t sustain their growth (of course, growth cannot be sustained, but in this instance I’m talking about a matter of a few years).I see Russia as having the best long-term position. But we’re just talking self-sufficiency here, not economic (global positioning) power.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:24 am

This is not deflation, it is massive de-leveraging. Deflation by definition is a decrease in the money supply. These price falls are temporary and will whipsaw the other direction when the firesales finally finish. Dollars will be a safe haven for 12 to 18 more months, imo. Then you better find something of real value to put those dollars in.

CNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:31 am

Also want to add, Buffet’s road to becoming a billionaire was more complex than simply making a directional bet. However, if you wish to follow Buffet’s proclamations, by all means, and please do put your money where your mouth is. There are many investors who will be happy for you to pay them north of $100 for their Goldman shares that are now trading at a sub-$60 price.

nyu grad studentNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:08 am

I am an NYU grad student but also a former senior IB and grad of ivy/oxbridgeI confess I saw this coming and placed my views on record.Making my views known has made me unpopular, increasingly so as the perspective unfolds into reality.My family are on Wall Street and really have come to resent me, subjecting me to ridicule and scorn.As to Buffett, he morphed into another AIG.I said 6 months ago that Buffett would come to a bad end, and it is inevitable.I see Dow 3000 as a 50% probability inside 18 months.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:11 am

Well, I can only go by my short-term prospects as to my “long-term economic conditions.” I am a consultant and inventor. A company where I just delivered a prototype, paid for with prospects for several more orders, closed its doors last week, the day after delivery. It lost its funding: the next day the layoffs began. So one might deduce that my long-term prospects dimmed a few degrees under current economic ground conditions. Isolated, you say? I don’t know.

nyu grad studentNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:13 am

PS.There is an embedded assumption in almost all discourse concerning the credit crisis:”Government policy and conduct can resolve most if not all the problems”It is possible that government policy and conduct can have virtually no ameliorative effects.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:20 am

GMAC Applies for Status as Bank, Begins Debt Swap (Update2)Nov. 20 (Bloomberg) — GMAC LLC, the largest lender to General Motors Corp. car dealers, has applied for status as a bank holding company so it can get access to the Treasury’s $700 billion rescue fund for the financial industry.The lender also began an exchange offer for $38 billion of debt issued by the company and its Residential Capital home lending unit, Detroit-based GMAC said today in a statement.Converting to a bank and swapping debt may help GMAC quell doubts about its survival. Losses at GMAC since mid-2007 reached $7.9 billion through last quarter, as home foreclosures pressured the mortgage unit and GM’s auto sales plummeted to the worst level since 1945.“As a bank holding company, GMAC would obtain increased flexibility and stability to fulfill its core mission of providing automotive and mortgage financing to consumers and businesses,” the statement said.GMAC has been shut out of some credit markets and last month said it might raise “significant amounts of capital” as part of an attempt to become a bank holding company and swap some of its debt. Standard & Poor’s said Nov. 7 that GMAC and ResCap were facing a “dire situation.”http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=a.n1OTYW68TA&refer=home

intuitiveskepticNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:33 am

No one is really stepping up to the plate to answer my question. It is really not that hard, but one must be objective and void of fear to truly answer this question. I am a great admirer of Dr. Roubini and his work, however it is very easy to intellectually give in to the idea of a catastrophic economic spiral conclusion, but is that way of thinking too heavily influenced by today’s feeling of despair. There is little doubt that today’s economic conditions caused by systemic failure and a massive credit bubble being burst are severe, however one must ask what will be the extent of the collateral damage caused by today’s conditions once tomorrow arrives. Policy makers and market participants cannot prevent the deleveraging and transformation that is occurring, however they can see it for what it is and minimize collateral damage by trying to contain the financial crisis/credit crunch/deleveraging/mounting foreclosures/recession/depression/END OF THE WORLD AS WE KNOW IT spiral. The current crisis spiral will pass, the long-term impact of these short-term crisis’will depend on how well we minimize the collateral damage.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:36 am

Motley Fool: Ron Paul for Treasury Secretary | November 19, 2008Writes the famed investment advisor:Ok, I’m just blue-skying here, but “what if” Prez-Elect Obama were to ask Ron Paul to act as Treasury Secretary?Some thoughts:–He’s a Republican. Not only that, but he’s a Republican primary candidate who the rest of the contenders basically hated, mostly for his repeated statements about where the economy was headed (which pretty much were dead on). You’ve got a win-win for the Obama camp: “Across the aisle” with a guy who’s been beaten up by the rest of the Republican establishment. Talking about having your cake and eating it too: Obama would be able to use the terms “Uniter” without becoming a caricature while lobbing a grenade into the middle of the RNC.–He’s a policy guy, not a banker. This is important because Paul wouldn’t have any “former associates” in the banking industry to cover for, sympathize with, or protect. Paulson, on the other hand, can’t escape the whiff of insider-ism in everything he’s doing. Questions like “Why isn’t the bailout being used as originally planned?” and “Why can’t we get a clear picture of who’s getting the money and who’s being turned down?” may have a reasonable answer, but the overall tone of Cover-Your-Buddy’s-Ass can’t be ignored.Forgive my ignorance, but I thought that the purpose of a senior executive-type was not to make every decision that came into the office, but to set and adjust policy. Maybe it’s just me, but it sounds like Paulson has been up to his elbows in the decisions about who get’s what and who doesn’t. In my humble opinion, Paulson has asked for carte-blanche for himself and has been using it. Perhaps his exerience is helpful, but having the top Treasury guy make all the decisions would explain why suddenly he’s having to justify past decisions instead of publishing the standards and reporting on how it did or did not work.–He’s a Republican. This is worth repeating for a different reason.If the Obama administration is going to get anything they want done (or do anything without screwing up the situation worse) they need something other than another member of the choir. I would like to believe that a Ron Paul Treasury department would not only tell the President he had no clothes, but how to get clothes for the best price and how long it would take to pay them off.–Convergent ideas. Iraq War: Obama against; Paul against. Economic disaster looming: Obama warned; Paul warned. Fix Bush/Cheney damage to foreign relations: Obama for, Paul for.I know, I know…this isn’t a political site. However, I would argue two things. First, politics affects economics, and economics affect politics. It doesn’t matter if you (personally) blame the banking industry, international relations, government oversite (or lack thereof), or the Iraq War. Almost every possible cause of the economic downturn has a political aspect, usually in why an action was or wasn’t taken.The second thing is that using the “fantasy football” method to discuss Paul as Treasury Secretary is a good way to start analyzing whoever Obama does pick.So let’s have it. The good, bad, and ugly on why (not) Ron Paul for Treasury.http://www.lewrockwell.com/blog/lewrw/archives/024082.html

NightowlKYNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:46 am

Interesting you point that out as a house on the corner from me just sold in foreclosure and 2 weeks later there is a “For Rent” sign in the yard.

PeteCANovember 20th, 2008 at 9:57 am

Wow! After that last post I had to go and check Citigroup. Sure enough. Stock plunging to $5. These guys are on the way out – without another bailout. But let’s face it … another big bailout for Wall Street??? Are they kidding?We really are seeing the collapse of the financial economy in the USA now. It’s a wonder there are any investment bankers still left in this country. They must be packing their bags – if they’re not on the next flight out of New York. And as for the hedge funds – anybody who’s not seriously planning to move their office to an intl. location just doesn’t get it.PeteCA

PeteCANovember 20th, 2008 at 10:13 am

I wonder when Paulson and Bernanke get up one morning, stare into the mirror, and realize that their financial empire has really disintegrated?PeteCA

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:14 am

this is a great point, nyu grad student, and not one that enough people on this site made explicit (Mark, I think, being the glaring exception).the solutions to this are going to need to be home grown. Everything the “leadership” will do from this point forward will only be harmful to the average American, in the long run. Another thing that has gone unnoticed, in my opinion, is that the politicians are scared out of their wits right now. The “not on my watch” syndrome is in full swing -all decisions are being made out of fear that THE BIG ONE will happen during their term. Thus, short term, near-sighted policies are carrying the day. It might prop things up for awhile longer, but it will only make the inevitable crash that much more painful when the substructure crumbles. Only those who have prepared themselves ahead of time will escape this mess intact.On the bright side of things, however, Prof. Roubini seems to be enjoying himself these days. “Fugly & fuglier”?!? I had to pick myself up off the floor after reading that – my friends and I used to say that back in junior high! LOL

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:16 am

To all Ron Paul/Peter Schiff/Liaise faire economic supporters you guys are simply wrong as we go forward. This system of Liaise faire capitalism aka supply side economics can only work when the demand for labor is high. Technology has been destroying the need for human capital therefore libertarism can’t work going forward. Certainly I agree the only chance Liase faire economics system could possibly work is to go to a money system tied to productivity that can’t be abused but a fixed money system tied to a particular natural resource like gold makes no sense and undermines ingenuity and productive gains. On the front of it libertarism makes a lot of good common sense which is why I used to be a big Ron Paul supporter but after really looking at our future and the changes in our system I believe it would be unsustainable, it’s ideals however are well intended.However there is one unknown variable that gives the possibility for libertarism to work for at least a short while is that if we have reached our limits with energy production, if that’s the case then maybe a gold standard could be part of more scaled back localized kind of economy. Ultimately I think technology will undermine capitalism entirely though. Private ownership and voluntary work conflict.

PeteCANovember 20th, 2008 at 10:19 am

Technology is buit by people. The only problem is … too many of them happen to work and live overseas these days. America now faces the challenge of the century – how to reinvent itself.PeteCA

MorbidNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:30 am

I Will Do Whatever It Takes To…This is the ObamaNation game plan. Do you believe Ron Paul would ever go along with Bail, always Bail when he is such a firm believer in Pay, always Pay (the piper for mistakes made).

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:31 am

Very few people build technology for every job it creates it kill 10 more and increasingly technology builds technology. The common rhetoric of we need more high tech jobs is a paradox, if those technological productive gains are not shared amongst the population there will be disastrous consequences. None of the old rules or our past experiences seem to apply going forward.

JubileeNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:33 am

Mark,What happens when there is so much debt that it can’t possibly be paid back? Because this is where we find ourselves now – both on a household level, and a governmental level.Is default the only answer? Because if it is, the damage is going to be catastrophic…

CaponeNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:39 am

the neat thing about right now is the pros are trading off that 775 S&P number another poster above mentioned. it is “”"support”"” and it has been quite a bounce so far. will the bounce last hours or days. at the very, very latest we will be through there on monday IMHO

intuitivebelieverNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:41 am

your comments show a good grasp of logic, skeptic, but your “holier-than-thou” tone puts me off.you might be smarter than everyone here, but you should let us decide instead of telling us that it’s so…

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:45 am

Sorry, but your argument is as old as the hills and untrue. Look up the word “Luddism” to find out what I mean.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:46 am

Wall-E is the technological future. We’ll have robots creating robots, and virtual actors and athletes entertaining us. Fat and dumb, here we come!

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:04 am

Going to see a movie is a pleasure choice you make, watching a ball game is another pleasure choice however eating food finding shelter paying utilities etc. are necessities. You made my point exactly in the future we’ll all be ball players or artist or actors etc. Who said anything about getting fat and lazy in fact people will have more time to eat better and go to the gym, we’ll be less stressed because basic survival needs will be easily afforded. However if productive gains are not shared people will go hungry lose their homes can’t afford health care… kind of like what we’re seeing right now.

TranscendNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:07 am

VOLUNTEER PAY REDUCTIONIn order to reduce the chance of mass layoffs, what if employees agree to a volunteer pay reduction or reduce work week. Most companies only opt for layoffs.If there are other options such as reduced work week, volunteers for unpaid sabaticals or layoffs, or reduction of pay then employees may have some tools to stay employeed rather then completely getting axed by conditions outside their control.

Guest-O-RamaNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:09 am

25000 for a mini doesn’t seem reasonable but they are making more fuel efficient cars that at least SEEM luxurious or prestigious while getting better mileage and being more of a starter car than a 3 series. That’s what I meant. You can’t charge tons of money for a little economical car ESPECIALLY when it has been stripped of all creature comforts such as auto doorlocks, windows, good stereo comfy seats etc…Small luxurious cars are rare finds outside of 2 seater sports cars or wannabe sports cars like an Audi TT. One of the reason I hate my Honda Element which is imminently functional for me multi dog owner, commuter in mid-atlantic weather and regular gravel driveway negotaitor and shlepper of garden stuff is the damn doors don’t lock automatically when I put the car in gear. How hard is that safety feature to put on a car? And I’ve got the top of the line version. GRRRDespite the smaller size, I would get a mini in a heartbeat if it came with all wheel drive.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:14 am

“Luddism” doesn’t apply it ignores the fact that the industrial revolution enabled explosive population growth which in turn fed the productive machine. Plus it also ignores the fact the the industrialized world still fed itself through exploitive expansion either through exports to underdeveloped nations and or direct slavery and imperialistic acquisitions. Capitalism has a lot going against it besides the technology I just mentioned it constantly has to find new ways to exploit the environment to maintain constant growth. Absence of that growth and production gains must be shared or disaster/class warfare looms.

JSNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:15 am

hey skeptic — I agree with everything you said. However, I’m curious where are you getting the $11 per share cash number from?

Guest-o-ramaNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:17 am

Many people can’t afford to keep health insurance benefits and be moved to part time-they have to kick in too much more for their own insurance. They might be better off taking unemployment and keeping COBRA whilst looking for a full time gig. It is a full time job to find a full time job and usually takes about 1 month per 10,000 of salary you try to replace. So a job hunt for a 50,000 a year position takes 5 months of steady looking. Paradoxically families with little kids might even do better not having to pay daycare while on unemployment.

ex VRWCNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:18 am

For all the ‘pros’ on CNBC and the other financial networks that keep calling the bottom, I always sing to myself:Send in the a$$ clownsSend in the a$$ clownsDon’t bother – they’re here

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:18 am

Suzuki SX4 AWD : $15,27021 mpg city and 28 mpg highwayPower door locks, power windows, power mirrors, CD player with MP3 capability and keyless entry.

Business ManNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:19 am

Buffet stayed on the stage abit too long, just like Willie Mays, Michael Jordan, and Jerry Rice. All four were best in their primes, by the time they got off the stage they were below average performers.

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:24 am

If we reached our limits in energy production?Not yet maybe, but we are closing in really fast.The global production of energy was 5 TW in 1965 and 15 TW in 2005, a yearly increase of 2,79% per year and we know the the 10 past years have been higher then the first 10 years of this period. The expansion of the global economy, the increase in China and India, the strive for “western standards”.2,79% does not sound to much but if you put this increase into a excel spreedsheet, accumulate the 2,79% increase per year you will get a exponential graph. Try it out, you will be amazed.Shortterm, the increase of 2,79% means that we will need to produce 30 TW by 2030 and 60 TW by 2055. Some argue that we have aready reached peakoil, some say in 10 years, 20 years but does it really matter?We can not build a sociaty(or economy) with the assumption that we will have a continuous energy growth as the earth has its physical limits.I know that there are people saying that the technology will solve the problem(solar,fusion etc) but short term, I would say the the energy production is a limitation and the way we produce it today is killing us(pollution, Co2).If we doesn´t come up with the technology to “bring down the sun” or such we might consider to define an economy based on limited energy production(and limited monetary base).But I guess it all comes down to philosofical discussions, rich/poor, justice, power, etc and maybe not a discussion in this forum./Toby

TranscendNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:27 am

But at least they could have an option:1) Stay employeed with reduced pay / benefits2) Choose unemploymentDepending on their current situation they could choose whichis the better option instead of forced unemployment.Consider also, that if a number of people choose option 1, that may save a few others jobs, maybe yours.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:32 am

Prestigious? People who waste money on a BMW to look prestigious deserve to get ripped off and look dumb doing it.

economicminorNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:37 am

I agree that we are most likely going to have what most people will call a depression.Differing from you on whether it can be averted. I don’t think there is anything that can be done. Except enlarge the Bankruptcy Courts and relax the rules. Allow people and businesses to reorganize quickly and restructure their debts as fast as possible.I am of the opinion that once the huge pyramid of debts started being defaulted on, that the outcome was inevitable. I have some hope that there is some way it can be halted but the reality of what is going down makes this hope mostly a fleeting wish IMHO.I think Minsky had it right. TPTB kept risk from being priced in for way to long allowing debts and bets on the debts to grow so big that there is really nothing that can be done at this point except to allow, if possible, an orderly collapse of this gigantic pyramid of debts and reprice the assets at a point below their true economic value and let the process start over.The reason this isn’t an option that is on the table is because the income for the ruling class is derived from all the payments they receive from all the economic slaves that owe them or that they are manipulating. As this pyramid collapses, it takes away their incomes and the value of their assets and makes them poorer. Some will go from rich and powerful all the way back to serfs like the majority of the citizens. This is not acceptable. So they are trying to pump life back into the system via the TARP and all the other inflationary programs so that their income streams and their equity values are also pumped back up. So that their lifestyles they have grown accustomed to does not change appreciably.These programs are not about us. They were never about us. We only matter as the geese that were laying the golden eggs and nothing more.The system has been run as a confidence game for years. Confidence that stocks only go up. Confidence that house prices only go up. Confidence that the leaders will ALWAYS do something to make asset values continue to go up. But this was done thru an ever larger pile of debts which were again leveraged for additional income and then sold and leveraged some more. The servicing on all this debt got to be so great that it just couldn’t be maintained. And thus the defaults and collapse. Once this started, I couldn’t see any way other than real large direct stimulus to the serfdom to allow them to pay down some of their burdens but those in power also had huge demands for the incomes that they were deriving from this huge pile of debts that they were unable or unwilling to allow this kind of pay down as it would mean less income to them, now and in the future. Also they had been so accustomed to the consumer (serf) always being able to find one more dollar to spend that they just didn’t believe that the conditions were so poor. They have the same problem that poor Marie Antoinette had. Lack of real knowledge of the true conditions of the people.Our Professor has hope and is just lowering his estimates incrementally due to conditions. He has for years now had to continually lower his predictions. He is doing a great job and a huge service to the country with his analysis. I think in his heart, he fears what you and I do, that we are really in for the worst mess the modern world has ever seen.Get out of debt and raise cash is what I have done. I hope it is enough.

ex VRWCNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:44 am

FDIC Insurance of Bank Deposits = insolvency risk for USLow unemployment = wishful thinking and ‘official’ numbersPrediction of max unemployment = what crystal ball are you looking in to make such a prediction? Are you accounting for literally thousands of business failures looming on the horizon?’Deflated’ housing bubble = ignorance of history. Its only halfway deflated up to nowFiscal Stimulus: Take an any 10 situations where someone is at risk of losing their job, their home, their 401K is gone, etc. Tell me how ‘fiscal stimulus’ is going to help them in the next year, realistically.Stock Market: Why would it bottom? You don’t seem to realize that all the rules of the past are now changed. For one the banking ‘industry’ is literally gone. The US was a debt-driven consumer economy that is now bust.Let me give you an example. I live in Phoenix, at the heart of an area that has been decimated by mass foreclosure and housing bubble burst. Ours is not the worst area in town, by any stretch. I live on Bell Rd, in an area with massive retail outlets, restaurants, etc, that has traditionally had major retail traffic. It is now 35 days prior to Christmas, the week before Thanksgiving. The retail stores are literally empty. You can go in to a massive retailer in the evening and count the customers on one hand. There will be no retail Christmas this year. This started in earnest in October, when the TARP bailout was the big news. Not everywhere is ground zero like we are here, but it will proceed in waves across the country as the debt bubble bursts. The consumer has completely disappeared here.People, both engines have gone out here. I don’t think anyone can yet predict what the result will be, but optimism, in my view, is misplaced.

MNmomNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:54 am

I drive a manual transmission Honda Civic, 2001. I get 45 mpg on the highway. My husband and I took my car to Chicago, we live 70 miles west of the Twin Cities, in May over Mother’s Day weekend, round trip about 1300 miles. We spent a total on gas round trip of $65. That’s ROUND TRIP.I love my Honda. The doors don’t lock automatically when I start it, so what? I can do that myself. It’s a decent car, and all I’ve had to do with it is get the oil changed. Until the Big 3 make cars that are fuel efficient , over 40 mpg, I am not impressed. I own a good basic car I bought used for 8,995 from my local auto dealer. When I told them I wanteda Honda they went into the Twin CIties and fetched me one I could afford.That’s service! All most Americans need is a good basic car that is well made without all the fancy gadgets, that functions well. Maybe this economy will see more of that.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:01 pm

I can understand power windows and door locks, but come on, complaining about no autolocking doors? Just push the little button after you get in. Geez.

MNmomNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:03 pm

A 2:30 news conference from the bi-partisan group on bailout of the auto industry should be interesting. So far Dow +31.30, really bouncing around today. Wonder what the VIX is?

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:03 pm

“…in the future we’ll all be ball players or artist or actors etc.”You’re kidding, right? The only way we’ll be athletes is on our PS6 playing Madden 2015. Actors will be via webcam in our own homes. Mainstream movie and cinema will use virtual actors that they don’t have to pay, created by programmers sitting at a desk all day. Simple human nature (i.e. increasing impatience) dictates that the majority of people won’t eat healthy meals because they take too long to prepare and it’s easier to pop open a can and eat our spaghettios.Let’s take a look at the average American child, who has more access to technology than average. Studies show our children getting more overweight and less active. Why? Because they spend more and more of their time enjoying the benefits technology brings, like more TV stations and shows to watch, more video games to play, and more stuff online to do. These will become parents who shove a game controller in the hands of their 3-year-olds to keep them busy while mommy and daddy watch their shows. Those children will grow up thinking “activity” means taking down an orc in the tenth expansion of World of Warcraft.I honestly, truly hope your optimistic view of the future is true, and we’ll all be happy, healthy, and enlightened like Jean Luc Picard and the crew of the Enterprise, but I’m afraid I just don’t see it turning out that way. I’m sorry for being so negative, but I’ve seen the dumbing down of our society, and I don’t see anything on the horizon that looks like it’s going to change that.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:11 pm

But who will buy the products they make (for less pay)? If demand drops, then you have to produce less, which requires less people making those products.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:14 pm

From David Fry’ Thursday Commentary:”You should be very wary of options expirations beginning tomorrow afternoon and ending Friday. The options specialists and floor traders will be on seek and destroy missions trying to exercise expiring strike prices. This can create some weird action.”

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:21 pm

Senate Auto agreement will not fly with Pelosi who will not let them have the money without the Green — market down now

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:25 pm

i,good question but the answer is not simple. “on the ground” everything will be different and that is unfathomable for everyone but especialy for those who have a current advantage or good possition. the collateral damage is a world view, the virtual world we live in, the rose in our rose colored glasses. as the glasses come off we will see what’s really out there. if you know, do tell.

MedicNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:37 pm

Guest-o-Rama -A month ago my wife and I were at Acadia National Park and drove past MANY lobstermen selling their catch on the roadside for $3.50/lb. As a prudent Mainer, I suggested we buy as much as we could carry, cook it off and freeze the meat. At prices like that, it was cheaper than bologna!Sometimes it is good to live up here. I bet no ones sells fresh lobsters out of the back of pickups in the midwest.

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:42 pm

Nouriel, I’d like commentators to report that we are actually back to valuations of Spring 1997 … I guess we won’t acknowledge that until the S&P falls below the low of 2002 at 800.58 then all of a sudden we have reached not a 5+ year low but an 11+ year low.

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:44 pm

A very strange day today … one minute this lady is showing mascara all over her face, and lipstick all over her face the next minute. Can’t she make up her mind how and where she wants to end up in the bed tonight? I’ll prefer mascara, though.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:50 pm

As an American, and having recently visited dead cities such as Syracuse, Rochester, Buffalo and Cleveland, I don’t want a bunch of drunks and down-and-outers on the street. Not the fired autoworkers, mind you, but the those who now have unwanted jobs in the sub-economy that depends on autoworker paychecks.Yes I would like fuel efficient cars but not at the cost of regional financial devastation(yes, Buffalo looks like a Day After that can rival those dead Siberian cities).

intuitiveskepticNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:53 pm

I am sorry that I put you off. I am not smarter than everyone here, that is why I asked the question. However, my temperment when it comes to dealing with a crisis is well developed and I sense a lot of resignation on the board in regard to the what tomorrow will bring. My experience tells me that when that resignation sets in during a crisis like this that it is generally very beneficial not to trust those feelings. I was hoping to spark a lively discussion in order to provide for some emotional exploration of how we are coming to our very pessimistic conclusions.

MedicNovember 20th, 2008 at 12:56 pm

How’s this for a bailout plan: Fix healthcare so that the big 3 don’t have to lay out huge amounts of cash each month for healthcare expenses promised to all their past and present workers.What a better investment than another 25 billion that will go nowhere.It’s past time that we catch up with the rest of the decent societies on the planet kids. I don’t know about all of you, but I work in a hospital and can’t afford the insurance plans offered. I just can’t put into words how much that pisses me off. I spend my professional life taking care of people, paying taxes to support a system of protection for many, but can’t protect my own family. Yeah. That makes sense.FIX HEALTHCARE AND YOU WILL HELP BUSINESS!!

Fred VoetschNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:00 pm

“Our Professor has hope and is just lowering his estimates incrementally due to conditions. He has for years now had to continually lower his predictions. He is doing a great job and a huge service to the country with his analysis. I think in his heart, he fears what you and I do, that we are really in for the worst mess the modern world has ever seen.”An excellent post with a well thought-out position. Mr. Roubini has to be a bit conservative to get people to listen ot him and he must also deal with where we are and what is on the visisble horizon.I have carefully studied Generational Dynamics, stock valuations and our current debt situation and have come to the conclusion that this is “The Great Unwind” that will most likely last for years and wring a tremendous amount of bogus wealth from our system via deflation. Were I the Professor with a worldwide audience I am certain I would be a bit more conservative, as he has been, in making predictions.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:04 pm

No pay, less product supplied, less demand, less product bought. Less pay, the same amount of product supplied, still less demand (less credit), what do we do with the unsold products?

anton kleinschmidtNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:07 pm

The big question is whether or not the worlds top business leaders and politicians have the required acumen to manage us out of this enormous hole.There can be no doubt that unprecedented corporate and political stupidity underpin this mess. Nouriel, you have anticipated the disaster with uncanny prescience. At some stage you may care to comment on whether the toxic symbiosis of fools has the required skills to sort out the mess that they created.

Fred VoetschNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:15 pm

“Pricing on equities is as if the world is gonna end and stocksare worth NOTHING.”That’s a foolish statement that could only be made by someone who grew up in a period of non-stop bull markets. PE ratios have hit lows of 6 and under several times in better economies than we have now. Book value is still above the long-term mean average and should be expected to drop well under that in a secular bear market.You need to break out the long-term chart and stats and understand that when a society builds up too much wealth based on debt that bad things are coming due.I will know we have truly hit bottom – probably around 3,000 on the DJIA – when people begin to understand that the free ride is over and that saving and living within their means are good things and that a stock market that doubles every three years is not normal and will not last.Time will tell which one of us is correct but I called this turn a bit over a year ago, and my portfolio is now up well over 50% in that time and that puts me at a HUGE advantage over someone who has lost almost 50% of everything they earned over their lifetime.Deal with the market that is in front of you, not the market you hope for. Hopeless dispair will mark the bottom and judging from the number of people still calling the bottom and suggesting a long strategy, we are a long ways away from that.

tutterfrutNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:19 pm

“Accountability and viability, that’s all we ask!”I think it will be enough to keep some people busy over the next few days…

subgeniusNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:25 pm

It’s about time somebody launched a class action lawsuit about the inability to discharge student loan debt in a bankruptcy. The student loan system is simply one massive criminal slave ring, ruining the lives of millions of young people. Particularly interesting is the rate of inflation in course fees over the last decade as the lenders knew it was a safe bet and the colleges knew that the students would both be able to get the required loans to pay their overinflated egos (sorry – fees), and would have no other choice.The whole thing is a cartel operating like the mafia and should be shut down.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:31 pm

Leader REID: “No auto industry rescue plan can pass congress right now – CEOs flying in corporate jets sends the wrong message”Option expirations notwithstanding I think this market breaks lower

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:41 pm

As of year 2007, the total world’s derivatives were $561 trillion and the total world’s stock market equity value was $100 trillion. US equity stock market was $21 trillion but today is about 9 trillion. US bond market was $4 trillion.Now deleveraging is going on for almost all the derivatives, which means the selling of the world stock market equities and bonds to “zero” will not be able to cover the deleveraing process. That means capital markets appear to be on the rope and perhaps the demise of capitalism itself.Am I correct in my calculation?

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:42 pm

social welfare and mutual economic aid will this unite these countries and create the common currency Mercosur ?

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:43 pm

you ask “how have the long term economic conditons really changed”?Let me start with an analogy based on the 5 stages following the loss of a loved one:1. Denial that we can just keep on borrowing and making lots of money because our investments will just keep going up and up and things will never really get that bad2. Anger that we are all starting to lose money and things may not be as rosy as we first thought3. Bargaining as fear sets in and we realize that we better start conserving our diminishing assets (mild-moderate recession)4. Depression as we realize how foolhardy and misguided we have been and continue to see no light (hope) at the end of the tunnel (severe recession to depression)5. Acceptance of whatever remains of our system but with the optimism to rebuild it better than it was beforeThis most likely will result in the following changes: everyone will become much more conservative with investing and lending money. Spending will decrease and savings will increase as people live more within their means and rebuild their retirement accounts. The government and big business will be under an even higher power microscrope with the public demanding more transparency and accountability. Risk taking will decrease as it’s one thing to get too close to a fire and burn your finger, but it is an entirely different matter when you burn both legs, both arms and your face! Time frame of these changes is the most difficult to predict because no one knows what will happen tomorrow to either increase or decrease people’s confidence. If you must know what will eventually happen, I humbly refer you to the book of Revelations! Good Luck!

Guest-o-ramaNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:57 pm

Even if they are allowed to reduce hour and keep jobs the effect will be downward pressure on wages and lower buying power overall. People in debt will be screweder and screweder. (Yes I know screweder’s not a word. I just like saying it. ) And the tax base will shrink. And the governments will be in more debt. Its just not good. And I told my husband if Obama raises our taxes the 23,000 a year he wants to I will go part time. Not worth it to me to work 5 days a week to end up with proceeds from 2 days a week. I’d rather work 4 days a week and end up with the proceeds of 3 days a week.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 1:57 pm

They are probably are all stocking up to, so they have somehting to do when the there is no more demand for thier cars…

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 2:07 pm

October 9 2002 (876.76) is the line in the sand for the S&P bounced off that exact number once today – we’re trying again

MM CANovember 20th, 2008 at 2:09 pm

FED meeting to last 2 days in December so they can explain to the public and world why nothing is working and what they are doing next… As Nouriel will soon be writing, its called a “liquidity trap” and they will probably spend thier time trying to understand that. they should just Read the Good Dr’s article when it comes out shorty…Also any guess when the Big 3 show up in early December if they come by private jet or commerical?Notice the use of the word Depression now all over main stream media… reminds me of how they used recession for the past year and wondering if we were in one…We

Guest-O-RamaNovember 20th, 2008 at 2:18 pm

I have several other beefs with the Honda. I don’t think they’re all they’re cracked up to be even though their engines may last 400,000 miles. Slight ding that wouldn’t bother our Suburban devastates the Honda element. This is not value.Re BMW/prestige/rip off factor, I don’t argue but do say they have managed to make people think their products are more luxurious, better made, and worth a premium. Cadillac and Lincoln maybe have done this with some of their vehicles but they’ve also got a bit of a cliche factor they have to work against and a bit of a ghetto/nouveau riche problem. Otherwise American auto companies have notv managed to associate themselves with poshness and buick may be in people’s minds as far as reliability but even though on paper they are reliable people don’t think of them as reliable. You’ve got to be first in one area or the other or you’re screwed.Re doorlocks and creature comforts, when you’re in a car 3 hours a day, comfort makes a difference. Sorry I got spoiled by my Jetta and just forget to lock the door on the Honda which freaks me out every time I drive through a bad neighborhood and realize I’ve done it. In this day and age when the damn honda cost more than the jetta how hard would it have been to put them on there? The locks are a value issue to me. The inexpensive high mileage reliable cars are being produced stripped down to bear bones to cut cost. Automakers think people who want good mileage want cheap in the rest of their lives too. Why are the seats so bloody uncomfortable? If I’m to sit in the car for 400,000 miles but it hurts for 350,000 of them then what’s the point?Also there’s the whole resale value thing. If you aren’t keeping a car till it dies it does matter to some people what they can sell it for but if you buy the mini and it holds more of its value then great. I’m sure everyone on here’s hold cars til they die but in some circumstances people sell and buy something else. Usually when kids come. Good basic reliable transportation (sedan for 4) doesn’t work for people with kids.

Guest-o-RamaNovember 20th, 2008 at 2:21 pm

Yes and just wait til the next group gets out and can’t get jobs or the jobs start at 20% less than kids figured to make.How many people in Architect school right now are facing loans and how many architect positions are biting the dust as we speak? Like someone pointed a shrinkgun at the whole field.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 2:24 pm

no need to ask that question – everyone buying now for flight to safety, better to get 3% yields than to continue losing 40% of equities

regiomontanusNovember 20th, 2008 at 2:32 pm

Maybe the bottom will have occurred when professional sports teams the world over are collapsing. For now, most of them appear to be immune to the financial crisis, but cracks are starting to appear, for example among English Premier League soccer teams that are highly leveraged. But then again, those teams play an important role in providing the circus part of “panem et circenses”.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 2:35 pm

This is an essential inducement to keep the Detrotians fit and keep coming back next morning for making and installing tin boxes on four wheels.

MM CANovember 20th, 2008 at 2:40 pm

Dallas Cowboys need 350M because of thier new Stadium, Yankees having hard time selling expensive suites and box seats, New Jersey Nets giving away free tickets for unemployed workers…. All Sport commishiners are worried about AD revenue and TV revenue drying up very quickly…. Nascar in trouble too… only 28 teams have sponsers for next year and more and more a dropping every day… Sports stadiums will see dramtic declines in attendance in 2009…

MASHIACH BEN CHANANovember 20th, 2008 at 2:44 pm

AGAIN A REMINDERUSA. LED BY PRESIDENT OBAMA WILL GO TO WAR WITH IRAN AROUND FEB TO MARCH 2009 THE MOTHER OF THE ALL WARS GIVING BIRTH TO ALL THE BIG CONFLICTS AROUND THE WORLD.LET US PRAY FOR THE SAFETY OF THE ENTIRE WORLD WE ARE ALL ONE BIG FAMILY.From Times OnlineNovember 20, 2008Military analysts: Iran ‘has enough material for atomic bomb’The UN’s nuclear watchdog says its inquiry into the Iranian programme is in deadlockHannah StrangeIran has now accumulated enough nuclear material to make an atomic bomb, weapons experts said today.An analysis of the latest monitoring report on the country’s nuclear programme concluded Iran had amassed 630kg of low enriched uranium, enough for a single weapon.Iran denies allegations it is seeking to build a bomb and claims it is only developing a peaceful energy programme in its plant at Natanz. Non-proliferation rules allow for a domestic nuclear industry.But UN officials said they were unable to verify Iran’s claims.•“We had gridlock before but until September at least we were talking to each other. Now it’s worse. There is no communication whatsoever, no progress regarding possible military dimensions in their programme,” said a senior official from the UN’s nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency.The IAEA has struggled to get to the bottom of US intelligence suggesting that Iran has in the past melded projects to process uranium for atomic fuel, test high explosives at unusually high altitudes and revamp the cone of a long-range Shahab-3 missile in a way that would fit a nuclear warhead.Iran says such intelligence is forged, but monitors have said that unless Iran produces credible evidence for its denials or permitted inspections beyond declared atomic sites, the IAEA could not verify Iran’s enrichment was wholly peaceful.The last IAEA report, on September 15, detailed the Islamic Republic’s non-cooperation with requests for documents and access to sites and officials and physicists for interviews.UN officials said that the situation has not since improved.The only aspect of the inquiry that has continued are the routine inspections of the Natanz plant, the monitors said. These contacts had revealed Iranian plans to start installing another 3,000 centrifuges early next year, adding to 3,800 already enriching uranium and another 2,200 being gradually introduced.But monitors also found that Iran has not boosted the number of centrifuges regularly refining uranium since reaching the 3,800 level in September. The reason for Iran’s relatively slow progress was unclear, UN officials said.“Our questions are there and they need to be addressed. There is no point in writing them again every week. We are just awaiting their response,” one senior official said.“But we have a long vacuum of communication now.”Experts cautioned that although Tehran had enough material for a weapon, it was a largely symbolic milestone as Iran would have to convert the fuel into high enriched uranium and put it into a warhead design. Western analysts doubt Iran is technically capable building a functioning warhead.“They clearly have enough material for a bomb,” said Richard Garwin, a top nuclear physicist who helped invent the hydrogen bomb and has been a Washington adviser for many years.“They know how to do the enrichment. Whether they know how to design a bomb, well, that’s another matter.”Mohammad Saeedi, the deputy head of Iran’s Atomic Energy Organisation, insisted that the report showed Iran had “provided necessary access” for UN inspectors within the framework of the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and IAEA safeguards.“Naturally in the future also the agency’s access and inspections within the same framework will continue,” he told reporters in Tehran.Iran says that IAEA inspectors do not have the right to inspect the sites it is requesting access to, as they are conventional military facilities which any nation would keep off limits on security grounds.It turned over more than 200 pages of documents to the IAEA in June and at the time insisted they answered all relevant questions, declaring: “The matter is over.”Diplomats say that despite Western refusal to accept such a stance, the Islamic Republic will face little pressure to change course before US President George Bush hands over to Barack Obama in January.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 2:46 pm

if that happens then equities likely to go down 60 – 70% so losing 10% on Treasuries is still better… though maybe at that point US Dollar cash the best…

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 2:48 pm

though then US Cash in the bank could be at negative 2 or 3 % interest rate like in Japan… so best would be US Cash in your mattress at that point…

JSNovember 20th, 2008 at 2:59 pm

@ Miss AmericaI’m curious what your thoughts are on equities now that we have blown these latest levels and your predicted range.Where’s the next level of support? 650 S&P ?Of course if anyone else has thoughts on this, please chime in. As of now, I am holding my SDS.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:02 pm

I am wondering if the day when the rating agencies lowered the U.S. outlook or turned to negative would come… The growing debt and the fiscal deficit and trillions needed for the social security system after babyboomers start retiring! Vow!This would be the real armageddon!

MM CANovember 20th, 2008 at 3:03 pm

Support, Capitulation, Bottom, Floor, Past Performance, Bull, Bear… We need new terms… how about plain old bad news… Economy stinks, Job Market stinks,…We’ll be at S&P 450 By Jan 10

Throatwobbler MangroveNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:05 pm

I think “Ouch!” is the word that describes the current situation in the best possible way.

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:05 pm

NR is finally wrong![b]the Dow may reach the 7000 before year end rather than in 2009 and we are getting close to a 50% drop in overall equity prices from their peak.[/b]We will be there tomorrow! :)

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:08 pm

Either they are using it to sell their sperm to sperm banks, because they need the cash…or…because they are trying to propagate before perishing…;^)

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:25 pm

Dow 6100 is coming, per another prognosticator! Any ideas how to make money on this? (just learning!) Gold, silver, hedge bathroom tissue?Oh, MSFT is going to $3.8!

MANovember 20th, 2008 at 3:25 pm

@ JSOn November 3rd, I declared on this website in a post to OR that I was moving everything back to “safe”.In my original prediction on this new wave down (back on like October 14th) I stated we would see the market go through a triple bottom, ranging from 8-8500 up to 9500-10000. (I said this would happen over the course of 6 months. The speed was much quicker!!! 1 month!) Which is why I announce on the November 3rd about moving to safe)In addition, oil had just moved back from 65 range up to the 70… and I said on my Alt Energy blog that oil HAD TO retreat to the 40-45 range. (also, my timing of how quickly this downside came was waaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaay off. I thought it would take years, but would no doubt go down significantly.)I also stated Gold (which I hate) would be the best wealth preservation at buying opportunities within the 700-750 range.I’m working on this weeks post and will hopefully be done by tonight.Miss America

GratefulSurvivorNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:26 pm

“Some of us never believed this “self-serving spin”"”self-serving spin” This is exactly what it was especially from Buffett who also ignominiously glorified one of the most incompetent treasurer secretary ever.Thank you again Mr RoubiniYou are one of only a handful that give us an unadulterated objective assesment of the situation and I appreciate it very much.

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:28 pm

The following post is mainly humor what is going on is pretty serious. However, I do hope that at the end, something good comes out of it. I (as the professor I am sure does) do not believe a single individual can affect the markets so broadly. As you have witnessed, not even the mighty US treasury can. You don’t believe in Santa right? So stop believing in the PPT as well:-)Trenque Lauquen, November 20. 2008Dear Professor Roudini, Houbini, or whatever,You are gonna have to stop showing up on tv, stop writing, etc. as the “stunts” you are “pulling” will drive all risky assets to zero (e.g., stocks, commodities,non-treasury bonds, etc.)Foiget the magic of the Great Houdini! Roubini magic is 1000x more powerful!If you stubbornly refuse to stop being a media man, the riots in NYC will be such that you are gonna have to go live in Congo, Iraq, Pakistan, or whatever, where life will be much safer:-)You are no longer a somewhat anonymous economics professor known mainly to the profession. Now, you are famous and a lot of people are quite mad so you should consider start walking around in a disguise:http://www.bigkidcollectables.com/catalog/disguisekit.jpghttp://www.lootlady.com/images/top%20secret%20spy%20kit.JPGPS: Couldn’t help it; went shopping again in the last 15 minutes of trading but I will stop giving details as: 1) this is not an investing blog; and 2) I will stop keeping short term score for a while as when you are buying stuff cheap it is very difficult to time a bottom. I will let you know when I get down to break even for the year:-) I was up about 6% as of yesterday.

JSNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:29 pm

appreciate the input. here’s another question for everyone:UYG – the ultra LONG financial ETF. It closed at 3.74 today, obviously it’s completely battered due to citi, goldman, jpm, etc.Assuming that every single bank in the Dow Financials Index does not go to 0, then this thing cannot go to 0.So at what point is it a buy? $2 ? I’m thinking that if Citi goes the way of AIG over the next week, there will be another big drop and then maybe you make a play on this thing and try and sell it off anywhere between $6 and $10 in one of the sucker’s rally’s.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:29 pm

2002 Stock Lows May Not Hold… A failure to hold near 768 would open the door to 716 and 605. A decline from 806 to 605 would mean an additional 25% hit to investors’ hard earned principal. We are not forecasting a decline to 605. We are simply stating 605 is in the realm of possibility based on both valuations and technical support. My sense is a decline to 605 would catch most investors unprepared since they assume “we must be close to a bottom” or “it is too late to sell now”…http://www.safehaven.com/article-11881.htm

MANovember 20th, 2008 at 3:36 pm

p.s. The market did a triple bottom!Oct 10th we hit – 7,773Oct 14th we hit – 9,924Oct 26th we hit – 8,085Nov 4th we hit – 9,711Nov 12th we hit broke back through the 8,500 mark.I was not confident to go back in. The speed at which it came spelled of serious panic!Miss America

JSNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:38 pm

Anyone got any thoughts on this? Let’s put our heads together and make some money — and don’t worry about the money being useless in a few years, just make it now and spend it and have fun hahahaUYG – the ultra LONG financial ETF. It closed at 3.74 today, obviously it’s completely battered due to citi, goldman, jpm, etc.Assuming that every single bank in the Dow Financials Index does not go to 0, then this thing cannot go to 0.So at what point is it a buy? $2 ? I’m thinking that if Citi goes the way of AIG over the next week, there will be another big drop and then maybe you make a play on this thing and try and sell it off anywhere between $6 and $10 in one of the sucker’s rally’s.

pb_2_auNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:46 pm

But what about the risk that the fund itself goes to 0 and the bookies say “whatever, sorry dude, sue us.”I’m starting to wonder about that being possible on the ultras and like UYM too… but as long as the instruments are safe I agree getting into position on them seems like not a bad idea here.I’ve been short till about the election then have been slowly dripping into some of this stuff, still + on year (like the Octavia post, which my is gave my sarcasm meter a weird reading.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:47 pm

Citigroup Said to Urge SEC to Reinstitute Ban on Short-SellingNov. 20 (Bloomberg) — Citigroup Inc., which fell as much as 25 percent in New York trading today, is urging the Securities and Exchange Commission to revive a prohibition on short-selling financial stocks, according to a person familiar with the matter.The bank has also discussed with lawmakers its proposal to reinstitute the ban on bets that share prices will fall, said the person, who declined to be identified because the discussions weren’t public.Citigroup, down for eight of the past nine trading days, declined $1.22 to $5.18 on the New York Stock Exchange at 2:37 p.m.Buffeted by four straight quarterly losses, New York-based Citigroup has raised about $75 billion since December by selling assets and equity stakes, including a $25 billion injection from the U.S. Treasury.SEC spokesman John Nester declined to comment. Citigroup spokesman Michael Hanretta didn’t return a phone call seeking comment.The short-sale ban lapsed Oct. 8. The SEC instituted the prohibition in September after Morgan Stanley Chief Executive Officer John Mack and lawmakers such as New York Senator Hillary Clinton blamed short sales for driving companies to the brink of collapse.http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=a0evCmtmGjLI&refer=home

JSNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:48 pm

I hear ya M.A.I think we’re all learning that apparently the speed of massive deleveraging almost cannot be overestimated.

Miss ItalyNovember 20th, 2008 at 3:52 pm

Octavio,we appreciate when you share your positions. I can say for myself, and probably it’s true for the other bloggers, that we feel honored that you share the rational behind those.For myself I can say I was waiting for the push of the market to kill the options at expiration date and got out of my positions in QID (double short Nasdaq) yesterday so I missed a nice run of about 20%.Also I’m looking to buy two small apartments for investment, one in Berlin and one in Italy. At least I can say I have something, not just paper, in my hands when inflation will come. Will it sometime? Crazy enough? Too optimist?

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:10 pm

The level of support doesn’t mean anything in deleveraging process because the market is not working according to technicals but is plummeting due to indiscriminate selling of equities. You have noticed that the deleveraging process is chracterized by temporay pop-up in the morning and early afternoon by planned managers, and rapid decline by massive selling from deleveraging (LBOs, Hedge Funds, Bond managers, etc) just before the market close. As long as this process continues, there will be no importance of support of any index or stock. It is just bad!

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:18 pm

Put buying in CITI similar to Pre MerrilHaving said that – a huge reversal (albeit temporary) is at hand – for the foolish and the brave, UYG, SSO etc would be a great way to play notwithstanding a C implosion — and don’t forget someone in DC is going to do something between now and Monday (especially if tomorrow turns out to be a bad day)I suspect tomorrow AM might be another October 10 and Dow hits 6xxx and ends at 8xxx

MarkNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:22 pm

The deal will be made, the same deal that’s always been made with the ruling elite- people will do their bidding, will, effectively, enslave themselves to them.The rich won’t allow people to experience a jubilee, no matter how hard those in debt pray for it.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:24 pm

If you watch the stock porn channels (CNBC)they keep repeating that the market is at 2002 lows — I think I now know how it must feel to live in a country with state run media – I suspect Pravda is more objective than CNBC

MarkNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:25 pm

Been there done that (USMC). Had a superior tell me that that (the USMC/”service”) was the closest I was going to get to communism. Sadly I think that, even as wise that I thought him to be, he was wrong :-(

MarkNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:34 pm

Except there won’t be some invisible being rescuing people. But other than that everything else will happen… We are, after all, only another living population on this planet, subjected to the same needs: Food, Shelter and Water (and when these items aren’t sufficient then we do what all other populations do when confronted by these same realities).I still struggle with letting go of the bunch of cookies when I’ve got my hand in the cookie jar…

MM CANovember 20th, 2008 at 4:34 pm

We are at a bottom, we have capitulated… lol… Just who the heck would even play in this market…. this Sell Down today was on heavy volumne… different from past sell- offs… must mean even the big boys are bailing… watch the volumnes…

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:35 pm

You have been right again and again and again. I thought you might haveoverestimated the fall the S&P would take, but today you look closer to the mark than others ( 720 or 780 ). 780 has already been broken.It astounds me how you cover so many economic and financial topics with such superior insight. I find it hard to believe that spending more, as you advocate, will get us out of this. It seems to me that saving and investment is what we need.I wonder if you might explain how we get from the spending to the saving (or how spending/tax cuts is all we need) and how we can hope to get there given that the politicians and the public are always ready to spend more but rarely want any cut backs. We have a party for tax cuts and a party for spending, but how do we avoid ruin at the hands of the two.

MM CANovember 20th, 2008 at 4:38 pm

Merry Christmas!! We wont kick you out until the dead of winter…Fannie/Freddie To Homeowners: We Won’t Evict You Until JanuaryIn order to support the streamlined modification program announced on November 11, 2008, Fannie Mae (NYSE: FNM – News) today issued a notice to its loan servicing organizations and retained foreclosure attorneys directing them to suspend foreclosure sales on occupied single-family properties as well as the completion of evictions from occupied single-family properties scheduled to occur from November 26, 2008 until January 9, 2009.The temporary suspension of foreclosures is designed to allow affected borrowers facing foreclosure to retain their homes while Fannie Mae works with mortgage servicers to implement the streamlined modification program scheduled to launch December 15. Foreclosure attorneys and loan servicers will be instructed to use the additional time to reach out to borrowers who have defaulted on their loans and continue to pursue workout options. The initiative applies to loans owned or securitized by Fannie Mae.The streamlined modification program is aimed at the highest risk borrower who has missed three payments or more, owns and occupies the primary residence, and has not filed for bankruptcy. The program creates a fast-track method for getting troubled borrowers into an affordable monthly payment through a mix of reducing the mortgage interest rate, extending the life of the loan or even deferring payments on part of the principal. Servicers have flexibility in the approach, but the objective is to create a more affordable payment for borrowers at risk of foreclosure.”The streamlined modification program by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Hope Now and 27 mortgage servicers is an important step forward in addressing the systemic issues driving the increase in foreclosures,” said Fannie Mae President and Chief Executive Officer Herb Allison. “Until the streamlined modification program is fully implemented, we felt it was in the best interest of both borrowers and Fannie Mae to take this extra step to ensure that homeowners with the desire and ability to prevent a foreclosure have an opportunity to stay in their homes. We encourage other servicers of non-GSE mortgages to participate in the streamlined modification program to bolster our collective efforts to stem the foreclosure crisis.”Fannie Mae will be working with foreclosure attorneys and servicers to reach out to the more than 10,000 borrowers the company estimates would be affected during this period. Borrowers who have Fannie Mae loans that are scheduled for foreclosure between November 26, 2008 and January 9, 2009, will be contacted directly by the attorney handling the foreclosure. If the home is occupied, Fannie Mae has instructed servicers and attorneys to suspend the foreclosure.Allison also said Fannie Mae’s loan servicers are prepared to work with borrowers during this period, even if previous workout efforts have been unsuccessful. As part of the company’s “Second Look” initiative, Fannie Mae personnel have been reviewing seriously delinquent loans to determine if the borrower has been contacted and all workout options have been exhausted.The streamlined modification program and temporary suspension of foreclosures are two of a series of steps Fannie Mae has taken to expand its foreclosure prevention efforts, which are designed to give loan servicers and foreclosure attorneys tools to find the best solution for a borrower in financial trouble. Fannie Mae and its many partners in the housing industry urge borrowers in financial difficulty to reach out to their loan servicers, regardless of whether they are facing imminent foreclosure. Solutions may be available that could make an existing mortgage more affordable.”Fannie Mae is committed to working with FHFA to implement the streamlined modification program as quickly as possible to help prevent unnecessary foreclosures,” Allison said. “We must and will do more.”Fannie Mae exists to expand affordable housing and bring global capital to local communities in order to serve the U.S. housing market. Fannie Mae has a federal charter and operates in America’s secondary mortgage market to enhance the liquidity of the mortgage market by providing funds to mortgage bankers and other lenders so that they may lend to home buyers. In 2008, we mark our 70th year of service to America’s housing market. Our job is to help those who house America.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:39 pm

In USA TODAY yesterday, an ad — full-page drama from Harley-Davidson Motor Cycles with the Bar and Shield logo – close-up of the upper front-end of a cycle, leather gloved hands on the controls, in motion, in black and sepia, interposed on brushed stripes of Old Glory in orange and newspaper-white stripes. The message — in Big and BLACK and all CAPS, emphasis by size ~The other side of FeariS COURAGE.The other end of wall street connectswith MILLIONS OF BETTER ROADS, all leadingfar from the STINK of GREED & BILLLION-dollarBANKRUPTCIES. If it was all JUST A CASINO,where were the COMPLIMENTARY Cocktails?METAL is OUR CURRENCY. ITs VALUE IsOn the Rise, even as Wealth on PaperSPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTS.so WE’LL still lend To Those Putting InLong Days. The American IDEAL of WORK& Reward DOES NOT DIMINISH with theStock Market……LET’S RiDE.(I liked it.)(P.S. This is my kind of hog.)

SoftwarengineerNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:48 pm

SORRY PTM, I’M ON DR ROUBINI’S SIDE TOOMy gut feel is the presidential candidates’ promises of tax cuts were all pipe dreams, when Paulson started throwing money at the banks like a “Witch Doctor”…..”We the People” will be stuck with the “Witch Doctor” interest payments, and if interest goes up [it could] almost all household incomes will see even more net pay decreases. Add in local government tax increases to bail their deficits out too, and the American household net pay is gonna take a huge downfall in 2009 [my wild guess is about 20-30%].What does it mean when those of us lucky enough to still have a job are taxed to death? Its easy to imagine….huge and massive depression style deflation.I’d start saving cash now if you haven’t yet.

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:48 pm

agree with your analysis; with record volatility and daily deleveraging deluges, trying to catch a falling knife (picking bottoms) has turned into trying to catch a falling sword-blindfolded!

ORNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:51 pm

Ok, OK, OK, I will talk!the PS: in the post is not part of the joke. I did go long(er) in the last 15 minutes of trading today. But I must say, I have no confidence at all on what I did and that the only comfort is that my total long equity position is 25% so that a further 30% drop for the market means I drop 7.5% (ouch!). As you will see, I am quite overweight financials.I added to the following positions I started yesterday: C, JPM, WFC, GE, BAC. I did not add to GS. my JPM, WFC, GE positions are now roughly equal, at 2% of assets each. GS is about 1.5%, BAC 1% and C about 0.5% for a total of about 9% in individual US financial stocks. Quite aggressive! I don’t know which one of this will go under but it is quite likely one or more will. But even if just half these puppies survive, I should at least break even. The tricky question, of course, is that I don’t know when. The only consolation I have is that I got in cheaper than Buffy:-) (BTW BRKA closed at 77.5K down more than the overall market once again.)So I am long 9% USA financials. I am also long 5% SPY and 4% the Russell 3000Internationally, I am 2% long the MSCI EAFE index, 4% Japan via EWJ, and 1% Taiwan via EWT; for a total of 7%.so total long equity position 25%: US 18%, rest of the world 7%.This has got to stop! I will not buy any more equities until the S&P500 is down to around 600 if it ever gets there! So assuming that I got in at around S%P 800 (I got in lower) and the market goes down to 600, a 25% drop, I will go down a quarter of that. Ouch! that is a 6.25% drop (25%*.25) which wipes out my YTD return but is not the end of the world for me.Commodity position: 6% (PCRDX) I fully expect it to continue sliding but decided not to sell.Insured CD positions (75% 10 yr, 25% 5yr) at 5+% yield: 35%TIPS: 10%30 yr Stripped treasury: 3%cash: 21%Total: 100%

g AntonNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:53 pm

“This Is Not Like The Great Depression Of 1929″Perhaps in another hundred years or so, someone will be saying “It’s not like the great depression of 2009!”.No, if things really go badly, it won’t be like ’29–it’ll be much, much worse. Of course I’m talking about the great US currency crash. If the US government keeps throwing tremendous sums of deficit money at these problems, with this resulting in unbridled failures like that of current and recent efforts, they’re very likely to cause the ultimate catastrophy that they’re trying so hard to avoid. And as far as the unfounded optimism that we are just passing through a phase goes, it’s quit posible that economically, socially, and politically things will never again be anything like they have been in the past. (An “0″ shaped recession, where we just keep going around in circles).And what about Obama (the great white hope–shades of Jack Johnson)? Obama is not a FDR, and FDR did not have a currency crash avalanche hanging over his head. I think Obama and George Bush will go down together in history as “The Herbert Hoover Twins” (strange political bedfellows–no?). So I might not have enough to eat for a while. That’s all right–I’ll go to bed hungry. In my evening prayer, I will not ask God for food–rather, my prayer will consist of lines from an old Western ballad:I want to ride to the ridge where the West commencesAnd gaze at the moon till I lose my sensesAnd I can’t look at hovels and I can’t stand fencesDon’t fence me in……Send me off forever but I ask you please,Don’t fence me inI hope that the Good Lord will sent a carbon copy of my prayer to George Bush (the creator of Guantanamo and the progenitor of concentration camps for American citizens). Please, George, don’t fence me in!

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:56 pm

How about a ban on: market manipulation, bailouts for corporations, pay inequality, politicians who don’t represent the people’s interests….

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 4:58 pm

so if we cant put 5 t into banks, and dec. see’s big fall, could the reason paulson is saying to let Obama use the rest of tarp for food aid

MarkNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:00 pm

Toby, more importantly it’s a “peak energy import” issue.The US has imported the maximum amount of energy/oil that it will EVER again import. Going forward the oil producers will turn into greater oil consumers (for local consumption), which will further reduce the amount of oil on the open market (less available for imports).If folks have been paying attention they will note that THIS has been the big chess game going on, it’s why Venezuela, Russia and Iran (Iraq used to be on the list) were demonized: the US, the western world, have to have access to that oil!The free-market types will argue that all oil should be on the open market; well, this is all fine and dandy in theory, but one would also have to apply this to EVERYTHING- care to apply that to water?In the end governments have to bow to their populace lest they be stormed (and the rich are eaten).So, the more pressing issue is “peak import.” This trumps “peak oil [production].”

BubbleSurvivorNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:01 pm

I’ve been a real estate broker for 24 years. Mr. Roubini is more right than wrong. In the last 24 years we have seen an ever lower cascade of interest rates going downward. Like a ladder, up 1% one year down 2% the next, up 1, down 3, up 2, down 4,,,,and well, we are on our way to taking out the 10 year treasury yield low of 5 years ago, and who knows where it will end? My guess has always been that we would end up where Japan was with little economic activity and zero interest rates…..I saw us inflate stocks going until 2000, then all the pathology descended upon real estate. We will pay the price even more I’m afraid

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:09 pm

their PR group wrote a nice piece there, except for the omissions in their closing: “In 2008, we mark our 70th AND FINAL year of service to America’s housing market. Our job USE TO BE to help those who house America”!

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:15 pm

Trillions down and still bailing | by Bill Fleckenstein“A hodgepodge collection of efforts has put us all on the hook for piles of money, and what do we have to show for it? A still-terrible market and a recession.”November 17, 2008 — Unfortunately, despite some 12 financing facilities created by the Treasury and the Fed, massive interest rate cuts and various bailouts, the government has little to show for its attempts to dictate where markets should trade.The Fed’s own balance sheet has exploded from roughly $900 billion worth of debt in August to around $2 trillion as of last week. Knowledgeable sources expect that to reach $3 trillion by the end of the year.That means that it will have grown from approximately 6% of gross domestic product to more than 20% in the space of four months. (For perspective, Japan’s balance sheet grew from roughly 9% of GDP to 29% over the 10-year period from 1994 to 2004, as it pursued “quantitative easing,” which basically involves the central bank making more cash available to banks to ease lending.)These numbers and rates of growth are so enormous (and unprecedented) as to be utterly incomprehensible. Does anybody actually think the government has any idea what it’s doing?I think it’s certainly dawning on folks that when the government “does something,” it often creates more problems than it solves. In this case, as it props up poorly managed companies, it may only be allowing them to rain further havoc on the better ones in their industry. American International Group (AIG, news, msgs) is an example of this, and I’m sure many other financial entities will turn out to be as well. (As an aside, notice all the idiotic executives, across a wide range of industries, who have bought back hundreds of billions of dollars’ worth of shares at stupid prices — a classic example of blowing up their businesses in an attempt to manage the stock price.)Parched for work in arid timesThough the government hasn’t admitted it yet, we are in a recession, and in this particular instance, it seems to me that creating jobs will be an unusually severe problem. That’s because the economic expansion we saw from 2002 to 2007 was essentially just a function of speculation (as I have stated often — and I explain in my book “Greenspan’s Bubbles”). I just cannot stop worrying about where the jobs are going to come from prospectively.When I wrote that book, I pretty much exorcised my own demons regarding my revulsion and anger at the policies of former chief Alan Greenspan and his Federal Reserve. Recently, though, I couldn’t help but think how much better off everyone would be had the United States used the time after the equity bubble and the 9/11 attacks to pursue sound policies, as well as encourage folks to save money and prepare themselves for the demographic challenge of Social Security and rising health care costs.Instead, Greenspan created a multiple-GDP-sized housing bubble, during which folks took on huge amounts of debt instead of actually saving money. It was only ridiculous financing (which has since imploded the banking system) that allowed so many folks to pay absurd prices for houses — and take money out of them at the same time via home-equity loans.Of course, one of the most misguided government ideas was trying to prop up home prices. (Secretary Hank Paulson essentially conceded as much last Wednesday when he announced that the Treasury Department was abandoning its plan to purchase troubled mortgage assets.)House prices need to come down to where folks can afford them. And prices may have to fall even further than we might have thought in the first place, because there’s going to be high level unemployment and probably not a lot of wage growth…http://articles.moneycentral.msn.com/Investing/ContrarianChronicles/trillions-down-and-still-bailing.aspx

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:25 pm

What the heck-did the CIA just do water boarding on you? You just spilled all your financial beans! Let’s hope all those positions will pay off for you! Good Luck!

ORNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:26 pm

It astounds me how you cover so many economic and financial topics with such superior insight.He can! Hi is the Great Houbini!

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:30 pm

you asked where the jobes will come from..When the US Dollar crashes and all exporters to the US have to raise their prices, the jobs will come from import replacement and it will be massive. One thing you have to give credit to Americans for is their ability to adapt. It will take time, but it will happen

JSNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:36 pm

Seneca,I’m aware we’re not at a bottom, however….the point of my post which I thought was clear (maybe it’s not) is to catch a fast and furious bear market rally which has already happened a couple times. Appreciate the link thoughthanks

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:38 pm

ptm, but don’t the banks need their new found wealth to cover their insolvent positions. i’m expecting to see banks get clobbered when their off book stuff comes back into view. what new found wealth?i thought the deflation arguement was leveled at a future condition. not supported by current prices but predicted by virtue of current conditions and their likely effects.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:52 pm

so many say that this will not be like the Great Depression, but during Great Depression the US government did not spend trillions of dollars to try to keep the economy afloat (they were not able to as the dollar was tied to gold). Without these trillions, this could already have been worse. On the other hand trillions spent like the US government is doing would come back to haunt the system…and it looks like they are not resolving the situation: the downhill slide still continues…

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:54 pm

where do all these people go? Isn’t there a lot of homeless people in America by now?(I mean how could they afford to rent either if they cannot afford to pay their mortgage?)

ptmNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:54 pm

No reason to say you’re sorry. We can only guess at the future and how to weigh visible deflation events against what appears to be invisible inflation. If monetary policy overwhelms deflationary events, then I think we will see a trend by the end of 2008 or 2nd quarter 2009, and have the answer about inflation in the 3rd or 4th quarter of 2009.Just so y’all can have a chuckle, John Williams moved up his prediction of hyperinflation from 2010-2011 to 2009. He does not have a specific trip point time; the prediction is based a continuation of the current bailout trend. (For example, the Fed predicts it’s balance sheet will be close to $3 trillion by the end of December.)We have seen this Fed graph before, but last time it was at $150 billion in borrowing, now it’s $600 billion and the variations from the last 100 years look like a straight line! (Sorry, I’ll post that URL when I get home, I cannot find it at the moment.)When Detroit goes bankrupt and unemployment heads towards 25%, what is the government going to do? My guess is borrow, borrow, borrow.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 5:58 pm

I wish they were socialists…then I could at least expect some free cash from them, without having to work for it….directly onto my Citi bank account…

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:04 pm

or what if all Americans just become volunteer workers instead? So instead of working for Citibank or General Motors, you volunteer for Citibank or General Motors.Be a true patriot! Support the US companies by never again asking for a salary!

inuitbelieverNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:11 pm

are you responding to yourself?In that case you should have commented about how you appreciate the deep insight and so on…

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:13 pm

U.S. Stocks Plunge, Sending S&P to Lowest Level Since 1997http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aE.RcCsyWbiU&refer=homeI was 100% into equities until the fall of 2007.Trivia question: Where were the DOW and S&P500 when AG gave the irrational exhuberance speech in 1996?here is the December 05, 1996 speech:http://www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/speeches/1996/19961205.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irrational_exuberanceSo let’s check the level for the indices the business day before the speech:December 5, 1996 was a TH (day of week calculator: http://www.searchforancestors.com/utility/dayofweek.html )So we need to look for DOW SP500 and NASDAQ for 12/4/1996:A blast from the past from Floyd Norris:http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C01E4D91E3CF937A35751C1A960958260SP500 closed at: 748.28nasdaq closed at: 1,300.37DOW closed at: 6,442.69Why I am bringing this up? It would seem reasonable that we would at the very least rewind the tape back to that time.So where did we end today?SP500 closed at: 752.44nasdaq closed at: 1,316.12DOW closed at: 7,552.29So it would look like we have further to drop…The next step would be to look at the 1997 low which as I believ was sometime in the spring… But that is another post…Looking at the past to forecast the future doesn’t work well. But given that we are in so much uncharted territory here, the back of the envelope calculation may be relevant.

ORNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:15 pm

What the heck-did the CIA just do water boarding on you?wining post for humor! It certainly beats all the Houbini stuff I wrote:-)

pb_2_auNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:31 pm

Ah, but since all the major players got short, the PPT shorts the market in an effort to get more taxpayer dollars approved for bailouts… and to drum up demand for treasuries.Double secret reverse psychology my friend.

octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:33 pm

1997 DOW low: 6,315.84 the week of April 18.1997 SP500 low: 729.55 the week of Jan 3.1997 nasdaq low: 1,194.16 week of April 25.SO now a days, the dow and sp500 trade about equal so if we take the lowest, i.e., go by the DOW and NASDAQ 1997 lows, it would look we could see:S$P 500 close to 600, DOW close to 6000, NASDAQ close to 1000. And there are people in this blog that believe we could reach half those levels! Is that a totally outrageous thought? Not so much if you think Japan.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:43 pm

The “bailout” ffor the big 3 isn’t about Michigan, any more than Operation Desert Freedom” was about weapons of mass destruction. As a former GM bondholder (don’t worry, they matured early this year) I can tell you that ANY funds that get into the hands of the automakers will be used to make the interest payments on existing debt and to roll over maturing debt. None of it will be used to create jobs or cars or anything useful – it’s a perfect example of Minsky’s “Ponzi” finance in which more debt is taken on to survive the effects of existing debt. There is no long term plan and they’re not going to survive no matter what anyone does.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:46 pm

Thanks for searching the archives for these benchmarks and for your comments – Schiff says the US currency is the next disaster – I do think we are due for a big and tradeable reversal in the equity markets but come Spring Time in North America the only joy may be the flowers coming into bloom …

g AntonNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:54 pm

Severe economic distress often leads to civil unrest and/or revolution. This seems to have been a big factor in the French revolution, and there were marches on Washington in the 1929 depression. The redistribution of wealth that has occured under the Bush administration is certainly conducive to class conflict. Why do you think our president built those concentration camps?

Guest-o-RamaNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:54 pm

The numbers of homeless are growing but many of these people can afford to rent because alot of them were speculators who have other houses, many of them were in houses that were just too expensive so they move down when they get apartments, or they move in with someone like a roomie or a relative.My guess (and I used to work with homeless alcohol and drug abusers) is that we’ll see large tent cities before this is over. Southern California, Arizona and South Fl especially will be hit hard as people migrate looking for work from expensive northern cities. At least in those places you can be outside without freezing in winter. I am intrigued whether this will drive the epidemic of homeless drug users and alcoholics up. I suspect it will. Homeless have alot time on their hands and the depressed and poor performers will be first to be sacked from their positions.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 6:59 pm

And that’s precisely what we want. Our economy and our jobs back. It was never the right of Congress to hand over America’s productive base to corporate lobbyists to offshore, along with our patents, to third world labor camps. Congress sold the country out from under her citizens so these international peddlers could pocket the wage differential, giving them full use, free, of the US Marines as bodyguards. It’s one thing for investment bankers and corporate billionaire CEOs to use hostile mergers and contrived shareholder takeovers with insider loans to seize American industry: it’s another thing for Congress to pave the way, just so they can ride in limousines and touch the hems of their exploiters. American has a crisis in government, and Bill Clinton’s back in town.

economicminorNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:00 pm

What do you think?How can re-inflating the banks do a darn thing to fix this?This started on the margins and has moved into Main Street. At some point the mountians of debt holding up all the strip malls and big box stores is going to collapse too. When there isn’t enough income on the fringes, it works its way toward the center and collapses the foundations… Do you see any other possible scenario?Only one I see is that they send us all about $20,000 and then a couple thousand a month until the crisis has turned into hyper inflation. Then they can slam on the brakes and raise interest rates up to say 15% or so and try and remain on the road and not slide off into the ditch…

blindmanNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:02 pm

g, keep writing. you are on the right track. as far as your assertion concerning the quality of the cars, i just don’t know. i think car makers have to be smarter than their customers. that way everybody wins.

SteveANovember 20th, 2008 at 7:04 pm

“If EPS fall – as most likely – to a level of $60 then with a multiple (P/E ratio) of 12 the S&P500 index could fall to 720, i.e. 20% below current levels; if the P/E falls to 10 – as possible in a severe recession, the S&P could be down to 600 or 35% below current levels. And in a very severe recession one cannot exclude that the EPS could fall as low as $50 in 2009 dragging the S&P500 index to as low as 500. So, even based on fundamentals and valuations, there are significant downside risks to U.S. equities.”I’m wondering why Nouriel picked 10 as the lowest P/E we might expect. S&P 500 P/Es were 7 back 1979-80. Couldn’t things get at least that bad? Also he says “based on fundamentals and valuations” the S&P 500 could go as low as 500. But we’re not talking today about “fundamentals and valuations.” We’re talking about an environment where, among other crises, there are 10,000 hedge funds all scrambling to close down funds by selling the holdings into a distressed market. This is not business as usual! 500 seems a high estimate for what’s coming.Steve

MichelleNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:09 pm

You are correct with your calculation, and I have gone through the same thought process you’re going through. Keep in mind, there is a netting process and not all derivatives will be unwound. The big question, though, is how much will be needed? And if derivatives truly are a zero sum game, then there’s a winner and a loser. The winner is smart to wait on the sidelines, hoard their winnings, and wait for the deleveraging to continue before jumping back into the market. That’s why you hear the CNBC guests touting a massive bear market rally, and I will expect one eventually. But who knows how long this may take? Wish I had a crystal ball.

ORNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:11 pm

But we’re not talking today about “fundamentals and valuations.” 100% on the money. Datz why my two post above are more voodoo than anything else. We are not talking valuations anymore there is too much uncertainly about the future that venture any kind of discounted cash flow exercise at this point is as much voodoo as my stuff above.The Great Roubini picks 10 because it is a round nice number that seems to center around a reasonable bearish level.so10*50 bucks also gives you 600.

Guest-o-RamaNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:11 pm

I’m sorry to be a financial idiot (again) but I don’t know if I follow this. Did his speech somehow trigger the slump or did he make the speech saying he thought things were too bubbly and it just so happened he was correct? Can you please tell me and any other financial idiots why that price would be the support/resistance level you’re looking for? Also how long do most people stay in the stock market? Is it possible all the people who bought at those levels already sold and people are just getting out or in for other reasons?

Cuckoo GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:13 pm

In this world that we live in, do you ever have the feeling that the majority of the people around you seem to actively ignore truth when it stares them in the face, not just because it suits them in order to maintain the ‘reality’ that they wish to exist in, but because they have spent most of their lives existing in a perpetual state of falsehood and misconception?I know that this post does nothing to add to the intelligence of the discussion here, but I am becoming increasingly frustrated at being shut out of other conversations around me, simply because no one else wishes to acknowledge the true reality of where we’re at and what is most likely ahead of us.It is almost as if they thrive on the helplessness of ignorance. They seek the headlines for the drama of discussion, but it’s an empty discussion. They don’t leave the conversation with a desire for action, either to help themselves or to help others. They only participate in the conversation to begin with in order to hear others agree with them, or to berate those who disagree with them.I feel like I’m going a little crazy here. I just don’t get it. You have no power if you have no truth; why wouldn’t you actively and eagerly seek it, even if it’s not convenient or what you want to hear?This blog is one of my few sources of sanity, so thanks to those who post here and help make it what it is.

Octavio RichettaNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:18 pm

Even though the worse case scenarios discussed by some blogger here are certainly within the real of possibility (e.g., DOW 3000), I don’t think A serious person can/should start writing as if those levels are highly probable.By this I don’t mean that those who voice their POV as DOW 3000m are not serious people. I just mean that they cannot expect the Professor to start focusing his writings about the market which is just one part of the economy around those levels.BTW, I respect Peter Shiff, but IMHO, he has got the USD thing wrong.

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:22 pm

If I were you, I would run to the city, to see if my little bitty citi bank account was still looking pretty!

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:23 pm

Priceless comment at end of Yamada video:Better teach your kids to be hobos. Better show them how to grift!

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:23 pm

Priceless comment at end of Yamada video:Better teach your kids to be hobos. Better show them how to grift!

blindmanNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:29 pm

e, this is exactly my personal favorite plan. i call it the george mcgovern, sarah palin, leap year plan. this is the post from the miss america inspired exercise.. the additional raising of interest rates would, i think, be necessary at some point as you state. the worst that could happen is a transfer of wealth from the cheating, lying, criminal overtly rich to the working class.ok,tom’s mom had 3 kids. let me try this one. i sayxyz, dollar, but then there is the “tom” clue?anyway, i really don’t understand what is wrong with the george mcgovern, sarah palin (alaska), leap year solution. you know the calendar had a problem so the astronomers and farmers got together, right. they came up with leap year, just throw a day in there every four years and everything works out well enough. this is the essence of the solution.the treasury should just send every taxpayer say $10,000. ala george mcgovern and sara palin. and then just forget that it isn’t leap year. or if it is leap year, that’s even better. why $10,000. i don’t know? the same reason that tarp is 700 billion. except the 10 grand will go right into the economy one way or another, immediately and democratically. seriously.the chinese won’t mind, the indians won’t care. they should do the same thing. they have leap year too.? the germans and british might object but they will come around. the dollars will probably end up in their banks before next leap year anyway. sure it doesn’t solve the entire deleveraging problem but it is, i think, a good start.

WiseGuyNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:45 pm

Unfortunately, when given the choice between the red pill and the blue pill, most people choose the blue pill — and the blissful ignorance it brings.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:50 pm

http://www.infiniteunknown.net/2008/11/20/us-seeks-300-billion-from-gulf-states-report/<p>The US has asked four oil-rich Gulf states for close to US$300 billion to help it curb the global financial meltdown, Kuwait’s daily Al-Seyassah has reported.<p>(AFP/File/Hassan Ammar) <p>KUWAIT CITY (AFP) – The United States has asked four oil-rich Gulf states for close to 300 billion dollars to help it curb the global financial meltdown, Kuwait’s daily Al-Seyassah reported Thursday.<p>Quoting “highly informed” sources, the daily said Washington has asked Saudi Arabia for 120 billion dollars, the United Arab Emirates for 70 billion dollars, Qatar for 60 billion dollars and was seeking 40 billion dollars from Kuwait.<p>Al-Seyassah said Washington sought the amount as “financial aid” to face the fallout of the financial crisis and help prevent its economy from sliding into a painful recession.<p>The daily said the United States plans to use the funds to help the ailing automobile industry , banks and other companies suffering from the global financial turmoil.<p>The four nations, all members of OPEC, produce together 14 million barrels of oil per day, around half of the cartel’s production and about 17 percent of world supplies.<p>The four states are estimated to have amassed close to 1.5 trillion dollars in surplus in the past six years due to high oil prices that rocketed above 147 dollars in July before sliding to just above 50 dollars.<p>The daily also said that the United States has asked Kuwait to forgive its Iraqi debt estimated at around 16 billion dollars.<p>Thu Nov 20, 2:29 am ET<p>Source: AFP

MichelleNovember 20th, 2008 at 7:54 pm

What will they buy instead? Their markets are being ravaged due to all the deleveraging so even their own economies are at risk.The ratings agencies will not downgrade the U.S., even though maybe they should. Not going to happen anytime soon, because the world needs US. Shameful, but true. We have positioned ourselves at the mercy of every other country, and we have the luxury of being able to print money like nobody’s business. Why doesn’t our leadership understand this? Many dollars that are printed are recycled back into buying treasuries and we are the only country that is entitled with this privilege. Other countries that attempt to do so end up like Zimbwabwe, because the IMF and the ratings agencies make the calls about these countries’ sovereign credit ratings.Everyone is concerned about future hyperinflation when in reality all the bailout money is being sunk into a black hole of mega proportions and is not going to be released for quite some time as the deflationary effects are outweighing inflationary effects by a significant factor. Printing is the only way out of this mess, and Helicopter Ben is disappointing me.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:00 pm

I’ve heard of the word ‘grifter’ before, but didn’t know exactly what it meant. According to Merriam-Webster, ‘grift’ means to acquire or obtain money or property illicitly. Isn’t that the true occupation of TPTB? So if we all learn to grift, is that the same as fighting fire with fire? ;-)

ORNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:01 pm

You are not a financial idiot. My exercise was quite arbitrary and there is no good rationale for any of the stuff I did. Just the kind of non-sense the talking head s do on TV all the time.

AnonymousNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:02 pm

agree, too early to talk about Dow 3000, let’s get to the end of the year first! as far as USD, it is still the currency of choice for most of the world because we still have the biggest printing presses and guns! And finally, probable bounce to Dow 7700 range Friday and then we’ll see!

PeteCANovember 20th, 2008 at 8:05 pm

The oil-producing nations in the Middle East would be smart to ignore further US requests to bail out Wall Street. Instead, they should 1) reduce their oil supply (thereby raising the oil price), 2) drop their currency pegs on the US dollar, and 3) move to a gold standard. Not many countries can afford this luxury of financial safety, but the Middle East kingdoms could succeed if they move quickly.PeteCA

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:06 pm

no actually it shows it doesnt work, the Japanese were quite open about buying into their stock market to try and keep it up, it doesnt work.

ORNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:07 pm

Asian markets down:http://www.bloomberg.com/markets/stocks/wei_region3.htmlDatz what happens when you start taking actions at the fed and treasury to “defend” equity markets. When you stop, the baby starts crying!Hanky is gone! He is cleaning up his desk. He said F^%^&* it! Why do I have to take all this SH*t; all this criticism! I am a rich guy! I am goooone! Let Obi deal with the mess!So he asks for an urgent 700 billion USD pass because the otherwise the US economy colapses and then he drops the ball!

MedicNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:11 pm

John Kenneth Galbraith said:”When given the choice between change and proving it is unnecessary, most people get busy with the proof.”

jugglingcdosNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:35 pm

announcementhear ye hear yethere will be a farewell party for the out going Hanky Panky and everyone is invitedplease bring your own pitch/forksmyself?? i prefer the more subtle rotten eggsthe aroma works well with his “Eu de Toilette”

Robert WongNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:43 pm

I am also a NYU student 25 years ago. Then was a bad time for NYC but still you could feel the vitality there and people are working diligently. What we learnt in business school was perfectly logical and it seems that we can handle all the business issues in the world with models and analyses. Over the last 25 years, there came the de-regulation, the Junk bond and derivatives on derivatives which make intelligent physicists no long interested in finding the truth of our universe but only the truth of money. Many of theses derivatives were built upon complicated models originated for rocket science. Regulators’ knowledge seem to be lag behind and our world is really too small for these institutions to spread their portfolio and diversify their risks around. If G20 cannot save us from this crisis, we may turn to “The Earth minus G20″ for their insight. These countries, despite they only contribute 10% of the world’s GDP, some of them (except those in war and famine) are living peacefully with simple life and no worry of tomorrow.

ORNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:49 pm

Does anyone recall the DOW 3000 call back in the very early 80s by Sir John Templeton? I remember it as I was an investor in two of his funds (Templeton world and Templeton growth) and he wrote that in one of his letters. I tried to nail the precise year he said that but got nowhere with google. I think the dow was about 1000 at the time.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Templeton

MichelleNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:49 pm

I agree, you are not a financial idiot as I’ve mentioned to you in the past.Think about it like this: During deleveraging, if you are leveraged and you know your buddies are leveraged, and you know that it’s not over, what would you do?

ORNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:53 pm

Based on analysis and history, I knew days like this in the stock market where possible and would have to come. I waited patiently for 11 years. We got there! Now, it is a matter of how low we go and how long we keep bouncing around the bottom. Sometimes faith and knowledge go hand in hand. I kept the faith because of the knowledge.

Cuckoo GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 8:58 pm

I was about to ask you about the pill reference, as this is the second time in the last few weeks that I’ve heard mention of “the red pill”. But instead, I did what I always wish others would do, and googled it. I never saw The Matrix, so I guess that explains it. And yes, that about sums it up.

Cuckoo GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:06 pm

And see, this is what stymies me. Most people talk about how important freedom is to them. What kind of freedom is it when you exist in a state of disinformation? What kind of life are you living when it’s based on misguided perceptions? It just seems to be such an immense waste of unrealized potential. :-( I understand what you’re saying and agree, but it’s disheartening.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:30 pm

US government manipulated Standard & Poor’s 500 index just before the election?http://www.nypost.com/seven/11202008/business/credit_cards_will_be_the_next_big_financ_139703.htm

If you really want to laugh, watch this 10-minute video of Tuesday’s “Squawk Box” on the Bubble Network.http://www.cnbc.com/id/15840232?video=931599105&play=1CNBC – which loves bubbles more than Lawrence Welk ever did – invited a Chicago trader named Scott Nations to the show.Nations then shook things up by saying, straight out, that the US government, through the Plunge Protection Team, manipulated Standard & Poor’s 500 index on Oct. 10 and Oct. 28.That was right before the election, in case you’ve forgotten, which brings into question whether there was something undemocratic going on.The hosts of the show went apoplectic with one – sadly, one who should know better – calling the accusations “Internet rumors.”One viewer even noticed that his screen went blank for five seconds in the middle of the exchange, although CNBC said – if in fact it happened – that the dead air was due to technical difficulties and not censoring.

K in TXNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:34 pm

Depends entirely on energy/transportation costs and security would be my guess. In a severe downturn it seems logical that fewer products will be available since there will be fewer people to buy them. But there will be a market of some kind, a market which may be scattered across the country, and so would be served better by Amazon’s business model than by a B&M model. Amazon will sell whatever there is a demand for. They already sell food and household products in bulk.

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:38 pm

And use the money for their people. Why should they pay extortion money for Congress to hand over to Goldman Sachs billionaires? This is too much!!!

K in TXNovember 20th, 2008 at 9:44 pm

A quick local observation on employment:I’m in DFW, a metro area of 6 Million+ people, and an area that has been mentioned in the news as doing better than most of the country. I now know two admins looking for jobs and I thought I would check out Monster. Since Sept. 29 there have been about 80 jobs posted, of which 3 looked to be ads for good positions. I didn’t count, but some were recruiting ads for the Navy, direct selling “opportunities” and other such dross. This was across all industries with a 20 mile radius – 3 honest to pete full time professional admin positions. If this is a good market then what the hell is the rest of the country like?

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:01 pm

Analysts Cut Estimates for Almost Half of Stocks, JPMorgan SaysNov. 19 (Bloomberg) — Analysts have cut profit estimates for 48 percent of stocks they cover worldwide, the most in at least 15 years, and more downgrades are likely as the economy slows, JPMorgan Chase & Co. said.Predictions of next year’s earnings were reduced for 60 percent of U.S. stocks in the four weeks through Nov. 11, according to a report by JPMorgan quantitative analysts in London. In Europe, 44 percent were downgraded, the study, which covers data since 1993, said. Some 11 percent of global profit estimates were raised in the period.Investors preceded the downgrades by dumping equities this year as analysts appeared late in assessing the effect of the global recession on company earnings. The MSCI World Index tumbled 19 percent in October, its worst monthly performance ever, following a 12 percent decline in September.“While analysts seem to have finally cut their expectations sharply they are still not in line with the pessimistic investors’ expectations,” Marco Dion, who led the research, said in the report dated yesterday. “Given the current economic landscape there is however very little reason to imagine many stocks will be receiving upgrades.”Companies from chipmaker Intel Corp. and J.C. Penney Co., the third-largest U.S. department-store company, to Swiss Life Holding, Switzerland’s biggest life insurer, have scrapped their own forecasts or indicated the credit-market crisis has filtered through to the wider economy and is hurting sales.U.S. companies reporting earnings this quarter have missed analyst expectations by about 15 percent, according to Bloomberg data. In western Europe, profit has missed estimates by about 8.8 percent, the data show.Analysts now expect companies in the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index in the U.S. to post an annual profit decline of 9.5 percent this year, followed by an 11 percent rebound in 2009, Bloomberg data show. For Europe’s Dow Jones Stoxx 600 Index, the 2008 estimate calls for a profit drop of 10 percent, with earnings growing 5.6 percent in 2009.To contact the reporter on this story: Alexis Xydias in London at axydias@bloomberg.net.ww.bllomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601213&refer=home&sid=a4bEItVxt2swhttp://w

PeteCANovember 20th, 2008 at 10:11 pm

I was thinking exactly the same thing. Paulson is probably cleaning out his desk today, and taking pictures down from the walls of his office. Wonder what souvenir’s he’ll be keeping from the Bush administration?PeteCA

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:11 pm

g, the u.s. citizen will have his treasury and country back. they, the “foreigners”, will resist this with their last dime. just a guess.

PeteCANovember 20th, 2008 at 10:14 pm

Don’t look now … but it seems as if gold is starting to diverge from the US dollar. Dollar moving up, but gold also moving up. One day is rally too early to call a trend. So things could change. But a divergence would be an important development.PeteCA

PeteCANovember 20th, 2008 at 10:16 pm

Misprint above. Meant to say … one day is really too early to call a trend. But it could be Freudian. We may be seeing the early moves of a rally in gold.PeteCA

jugglingcdosNovember 20th, 2008 at 10:19 pm

Mission Accomplished!!u know,the pic where Bush stands on the aircraft carrierhe could superimposed himself

GuestNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:05 pm

Pete,I’m on board with your thoughts. Let’s not forget that as the dollar grows in strength, the price of gold rises for other currencies. So, while gold had traded in the 700-750 range for dollar holders, it has been rising in value for euro holders. This is an ambiguous signal.PKB

Wolf in the WildsNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:20 pm

Pete,I think if the long gold futures guys were to decide to ask for physical delivery of gold, we are going to have the mother of all gold rallies. There is a major dislocation between physical gold prices and futures prices. We could see a shut down of COMEX if there isn’t enough gold to deliver. And I think there isn’t. There is a physical bullion shortage globally. It would be interesting to see what happens if physical delivery is demanded.

CaponeNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:34 pm

Sorry this is long – it is therapy… I work for a first generation family of wealth in their accounting department of all places. I had charts of the 29 and 87 crashes on my wall for the last 2 years along with pages of the quotes from the day after the 87 crash. I placed the Kindelberger book Panics, Manias and Crashes on the trustees desk BEFORE subprime and told him the exact conditions existed in the US as in every other crisis spanning hundreds of years. One day about 10 months early and from the top to be fair I showed him a 25 year chart of the us dollar and dow and why i thought we were going to crash – I told him I know this is going to happen and I don’t know what to do about it. I told him I went to church that morning as I did to pray about what I should do and then I decided to tell him. He refused to insure their equity porfolio. At one point I told our investment analyst it was breach of his fiduciary responsibility to not have some form of protection on the equity portfolio. Last one – sorry if this is boring and long, but I too stuggle immensely with this situation you have described. One day in the break room I gave the old fellow a parable or analogy to try to teach him in another way. Jim, if you get in a car accident are you happy you have insurance? That is what the puts are insurance. Well, tens of millions later and a meaninful percentage of their net worth gone. Not a single fucking word. Not hey what do you think is next? In fact, they actively push me away from the conversation. It is pure twi light zone folks… So Tuesday or Wednesday was 401K day ! I boycotted it and each and every single one of them knows why and we are down 10% since the meeting ! Today the trustee popped his head in to a meeting and told our investment analyst “keep an eye on those markets for me” or something to effect of they are not acting well and walked away. I said is he surprised we are down and they all looked at me basically not your department Jeff shut the hell up more or less. Well, whose department is it because millions are leaving the door and each of the 3 families are “only” worth 60 million and now probably low 40s? Morons! I lied one more. The investment analyst told me that their asset consultant came and told the trustee don’t worry it will be all right and calmed him down. She said that is good, he-the trustee feels better now. This is the same asset advisor that allowed them to get pummeled in 2000-2003 and now again. Simply unbelievable stuff and VERY VERY hard to live with. I really want and need to get out of there. Shoot, that is not that easy these days is it…

CaponeNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:42 pm

thanks much i can’t believe she said 600 OR 400 for the S&P… I just pasted this on my desktop. I drew some lines on the Dow or attempted to the other day going back to 80ish or mid 80s in yahoo and i am an amateur, but i thought i saw lines at 6,500, 5,000ish and somewhere below 4,000? can’t remember last one…CNBC has to cater to their base of viewers who all seem to know we are f’d… It must be tough to sort out their programming line up these days having Schiff on like that…

MichelleNovember 20th, 2008 at 11:47 pm

@Guest:Hoping this wasn’t intended to be an insult, but since you’re hiding behind an ubiquitous name, I’ll assume it is such.

Cuckoo GuestNovember 21st, 2008 at 12:14 am

As I was reading what you wrote about those whom you had tried to speak to and warn, I wanted to personally smack each one of them upside the head. You’re right, it is like the twilight zone–like we’re coexisting in an alternate reality. And you recognize that sooner or later, your reality is going to trump their ‘reality’, and then you can’t even feel satisfaction at being right, because it’s so awful.But I still can’t get past the ‘why’ part. Is it some kind of human failing? That we can’t learn from the past, we must always learn from our own experience? If it hasn’t happened to us personally, then it somehow has no validity? Is it ego? Pride? Fear? Sorry, I’m just ranting now. The frustration has been building for awhile, as I’m sure you completely understand.

AnonymousNovember 21st, 2008 at 1:00 am

Just heard Citigroup is looking for a merger, a sale of its assets, or even an outright sale to another bank. Is this cazy or what??? Very little mention of thi anywhere…

subgeniusNovember 21st, 2008 at 2:38 am

As part of my ongoing quest for a new (well – old…) boat, I am going to look at a Cal 36 in the next couple of days, though I really want a keel-stepped mast…

MarkNovember 21st, 2008 at 3:14 am

Sounds like another attempt bythe Bush administration to keep the dam from breaking until they’ve high-tailed it out of town. Not tidings of joy the people would have been bringing, pitch forks, pitch forks…

MarkNovember 21st, 2008 at 3:17 am

Wasn’t it the early 80s that HD got government trade restrictions passed to curb competition from imports (Japanese)? THAT’S the American IDEAL! Use government to promote bad business practices!

MarkNovember 21st, 2008 at 3:28 am

OR, are you factoring in the massive concentration of money in the various funds? Much greater than in 1997. We have less diversity. With this concentration shifting it presents even greater swings such that one big swing may push the tipping point.Growth has been insidiously programmed/built in to the system. It, system, can’t resolve itself without growth.

MarkNovember 21st, 2008 at 3:36 am

Because people are waiting to be TOLD what to do (by the MSM or government), that way, when things don’t work, as invariably the case, they can blame someone else!We can all appreciate how hard it is to manage wealth. At some point you’ve got to ask yourself whether it’s really worth it. Sometimes I start to feel like Scrooge, counting pennies and clutching my (hard earned) money.

RogaNovember 21st, 2008 at 3:42 am

Do better with respect to which aspect. I remember reading somewhere that there may be large amount of people moving to Texas because of their favorable laws for the debtor regarding wage garnishment (the fact that collectors cannot)with regard to debt repayment. Perhaps when they said doing better they meant the real estate market?

RogaNovember 21st, 2008 at 3:50 am

It’s all hypnosis, It’s all an illusion!But on Tralfamadore Hypnotic Anarchy does indeed work quite well.

MarkNovember 21st, 2008 at 5:04 am

Excerpt from The Jurassic Auto and Idea Park :It’s unfair to call the US auto industry dinosaurs, as some now do. It’s certainly unfair to the dinosaurs. The ‘Terrible Lizards’ did not lay the basis for their own extinction or that of myriad other species. The original dinosaurs (who scientists now tell us were neither all that terrible nor lizards), were great examples of success and adaptation, good enough to rule the planet for 150 million years. The US auto industry is the opposite. It’s not just that the Terrible Metal Lizards opposed fuel efficiency standards. Of course, they did. They also promoted gas-guzzling SUVs as a lifestyle must. They cranked out cars many did not want to buy. They wielded heavy clout in Congress, and were able to sponge off public funds in the name of saving jobs as they have yet again. Having received $ 25 billion earlier, their hats are in their outstretched hands again.

MarkNovember 21st, 2008 at 5:30 am

From Goldman, GE, GM Invite Us to Play a Rigged Game: Jonathan WeilSo, for the time being, the clearest path to making money in the public markets is to know in advance what the government plans to do next with which companies, and when — and then trade on it. Let there be no doubt: Plenty of people with access to such inside information are enriching themselves this way now. My guess is none of them is named Mark Cuban, and that the Securities and Exchange Commission will never sue any of them.It’s long been cliche to say the securities markets are a giant casino. This notion hasn’t been explored enough. Aside from the free drinks, the only reason a rational person would play a slot machine in Las Vegas, aware that the house controls the outcome, is because of the mindless entertainment it promises. For ordinary folks with money to burn, this might be the last, best reason to invest in the U.S. capital markets, too.

CarlNovember 21st, 2008 at 9:47 am

Buffett specifically said he did not know when a stock bottom would be reached and he was not trying to call one. He did say there were many stocks out there selling at a substantial discount to their true or intrinsic value and the long-term investor would do well selectively buying. He was very clear in distinguishing between these two points. I am surprised NR misquoted him so badly.

Al HavermannNovember 22nd, 2008 at 2:44 am

I think you are right. To paraphrase a friend of mine, Obama is inheriting a gold mine, except that the Banks got the gold, and he’ll get the shaft.Al

GuestNovember 22nd, 2008 at 11:24 pm

To be clear Buffet isn’t the only self-made billionaire buying. I think Roubini has been crying wolf for years and years. Today, he’s right hurray! He’s been saying this will last 2 years for 3 or 4 years now. When is his “2 years” up?

AnonymousNovember 28th, 2008 at 11:02 am

that’s plain wrong. he must be at least around 10 billion dollars in red at current prices. no bank or investors gives anyone such a free ride.

phobia cureJune 7th, 2011 at 4:50 pm

Good post. I study one thing more difficult on completely different blogs everyday. It can always be stimulating to read content material from different writers and apply a little bit one thing from their store. I’d want to use some with the content material on my weblog whether or not you don’t mind. Natually I’ll provide you with a hyperlink in your internet blog. Thanks for sharing.

Laraine ChervenJune 15th, 2011 at 12:40 pm

He went through a four-month battle to get onto the site before, sending Facebook it his passport, driver’s license, bar number and other forms of identification to prove he is who he says he is. He had to send Facebook a threatening letter before it let him on. And things were fine for two years, until he was suddenly barred again on Monday.

name2June 15th, 2011 at 10:29 pm

Have you ever considered creating an e-book or guest authoring on other sites? I have a blog based on the same theme if you’re interested.

Elva PetronzioJune 16th, 2011 at 10:05 am

I really enjoy this template you have got going on in your site. What is the name of the design by the way? I was thinking of using this style for the blog I am going to put together for my class project.

Most Read | Featured | Popular

Blogger Spotlight

Edward Hugh Don't Shoot the Messenger

Edward is a macro economist, who specializes in growth and productivity theory, demographic processes and their impact on macro performance, and the underlying dynamics of migration flows. Edward is based in Barcelona, and is currently engaged in research on aging, longevity, fertility and migration, and the impact of all of these on economic growth.

Economics Blog Aggregator

Our favorite economics blogs aggregated.