EconoMonitor

Nouriel Roubini's Global EconoMonitor

A Review of This Week of Macro and Financial Developments and My Latest Project Syndicate Column

My latest column for Project Syndicate has been just published and is reposted below. This column was written last week at the peak of the market turmoil and when the G7 had just announced its plan to avoid a systemic financial meltdown. So, how have things changed in a week since this column was written? On the positive side the G7, the EU and other economies have committed to do whatever is necessary (not allowing any systemically important bank to fail, recapitalizing banks with public capital, providing unlimited liquidity to the financial system, providing direct credit to the corporate sector, providing guarantees to most banks’ liabilities, and any other necessary policy action) to prevent a systemic financial meltdown; most of these actions are sensible and follow closely the ones that I suggested were necessary to prevent the meltdown that the financial system neared at the end of last week. Much more needs to be done including further monetary policy easing, a large fiscal stimulus program to boost demand at the time when private aggregate demand (consumption and investment) are sharply falling; and a plan to reduce the mortgage debt burden of millions of distressed households. But at least policy is going in the right direction and the probability of a systemic meltdown – that reached a peak a week ago – is now significantly lower.

But are we close to the end of the tunnel now? Not really for a number of reasons I will flesh out now…

First, as I predicted this past Monday we are nowhere near the end of the crisis tunnel, in the real economy and in financial markets. I then pointed out that the flow of macro news would be awful from now on and will push down equities. And indeed such news flow was worse than awful this week: free fall in retail sales confirming a consumption recession that started in June; terrible news about housing (starts, permits, prices, homebuilders’ sentiment); consumer confidence down the tube; awful leading indicators of supply from the regional Fed reports (Empire State and Philly); continued high initial claims; free fall in industrial production (only in part driven by temporary factors).

After the sharp Monday rally following the G7 and EU actions to avoid the meltdown, Tuesday was weak and markets were spooked on Wednesday by the awful retail sales report; the Thursday sharp fall following lousier macro news was rescued at the last hour by a rumor that the monolines would be possibly effectively bailed out too. And today Friday the onslaught of more awful macro news (consumer confidence and housing) dominated the powerful advice of Warren Buffet to buy stocks with markets further down. So if even the memorable Sage of Omaha is unable to lift the market what will?

So there is now a growing chorus saying that the stock market has bottomed out, that is oversold and this is the time to buy. The problem is that all the possible good news about policy makers doing everything necessary to avoid a meltdown were already priced in the 10% jump in global equities on Monday while, from now on macro news, earnings news for financial and non-financial firms and additional surprises from systemically important components of the global financial system, will mostly surprise on the downside with considerable further downside risks to financial markets. These systemic financial risks include: a major surge in corporate defaults rates and fall in recovery rates as the recession becomes severe thus leading to a further widening of credit spreads; the risk of a CDS market blowout as corporate defaults start to spike; the collapse of hundreds of hedge funds that, while being small individually, will have systemic effects as hundreds of small funds make the size of a few LTCMs in terms of their common deleveraging and selling assets in illiquid markets (as theisWednesday equity meltdown showed); the rising troubles of many insurance companies; a slow motion refinancing  and insolvency crisis for many toxic LBOs once covenant-lite clauses and PIK toggles effects fizzle out; the risk that other systemically important financial institutions are insolvent and in need of expensive rescue programs while the $250 bn of recap of banks is way insufficient to deal with their needs; the ongoing process of deleveraging in illiquid financial markets that will continue the vicious circle of falling asset prices, margin calls, further deleveraging and further sales in illiquid markets that continues the cascading fall in asset prices; further downside risks to housing and to home prices pushing over 20 million households into negative equity by 2009; the risk that some significant emerging market economies and some advanced ones too (Iceland) will experience a severe financial crisis.

The last factor is a crucially important one: there are now about a dozen of emerging market economies that are in serious financial trouble: they include Estonia, Latvia, Hungary, Bulgaria, Turkey, Pakistan, Korea, Indonesia, a few other ones in Central-South Europe and several Central American ones. There is now a significant and rising risk that several of them will experience a true financial crisis (and I wrote a whole book about financial crises in emerging market economies). Even a small tiny country of 300,000 souls like Iceland is now having systemic effects on global financial markets: since the country was like a huge hedge fund with banks having liabilities that were 12 times the GDP of the country the collapse of these banks may now lead to a disorderly sale of their assets in already illiquid markets. Now the risk of a financial crisis in a number of twenty countries in the region that goes from the Baltics to Turkey is rising as they all they have very large current account deficits and other macro and financial vulnerabilities.

Here at RGE we analyzed such macro and financial vulnerabilities in the Emerging Europe region and in Hungary very early on in two detailed presentations in mid-2006. And now given the global shocks coming from the US financial crisis there is a liquidity crunch and credit crunch in that region together with the risk of a sudden stop of capital and a sharp reversal of capital inflows. The crisis of a couple of countries in that region could have a domino effect on the entire region (in the same way that the crisis in Thailand in 1997 led – in rapid order – to crises in Malaysia, Indonesia and Korea) given that these countries share many vulnerabilities (external deficits, fiscal deficits, currency and maturity mismatches, small forex reserve relative to short term foreign currency debt). I am right now in Budapest Hungary where the financial turmoil is particularly severe (see today’s excellent analysis from RGE’s Mary Stokes on the Hungarian vulnerabilities). The country can still avoid a crisis – and I will write about the proper policy response in more detail over the weekend – but financial conditions are extremely shaky. And a crisis in Hungary would have severe domino effects on the entire Emerging Europe region. It is thus of the essence that the government takes the appropriate fiscal and other steps to restore confidence while the ECB swap ($5 bn) and a badly needed IMF program – together with a proper bail-in of foreign banks – will be necessary to provide the foreign currency liquidity that is now in such a short supply.

So risks and vulnerabilities remain and the downside risks to financial markets (worse than expected macro news, earnings news and developments in systemically important parts of the global financial system) will dominate over the next few months the positive news (G7 policies to avoid a systemic meltdown, and other policies that – in due time – may reduce interbank spreads and credit spreads). So beware of those who tell you that we reached a bottom for risky financial assets. The same optimists told you that we reached a bottom and the worst was behind us after the rescue of the creditors of Bear Stearns in March, after the announcement of the possible bailout of Fannie and Freddie in July, after the actual bailout of Fannie and Freddie in September, after the bailout of AIG in mid September, after the TARP legislation was presented, after the latest G7 and EU action. In each case the optimists argued that the latest crisis and rescue policy response was “THE CATHARTIC” event that signaled the bottom of the crisis and the recovery of markets. They were wrong literally at least six times in a row as the crisis- as I consistently predicted here over the last year – became worse and worse.

So enough of the excessive optimism that has been proven wrong at least six times in the last eight months alone. A reality check is needed to assess the proper risks and take the appropriate actions. And reality tells us that we barely literally avoided only a week ago a total systemic financial meltdown; that the policy actions are now finally more aggressive and systematic and more appropriate; that it will take a long while for interbank markets and credit markets to mend; that further important policy actions are needed to avoid the meltdown and an even more severe recession; that central banks instead of being the lenders of last resort will be for now the lenders of first and only resort; that even if we avoid a meltdown we will experience a severe US, advanced economy and most likely global recession, the worst in decades; that we are in the middle of a severe global financial and banking crisis, the worst since the Great Depression; and that the flow of macro, earnings and financial news will significantly surprise (as this past week) on the downside with significant further risks to financial markets.

And here is my Project Syndicate column:

All the bubbles are bursting

Radical, coordinated action among all advanced and emerging-market economies is needed to avert the looming possibility of a decade-long global recession

By Nouriel Roubini

Saturday, Oct 18, 2008, Page 9

The rich world’s financial system is headed toward meltdown. Stock markets have been falling most days, money markets and credit markets have shut down as their ­interest-­rate spreads skyrocket, and it is still too early to tell whether the raft of measures adopted by the US and Europe will stem the bleeding on a sustained basis.

A generalized run on the banking system has been a source of fear for the first time in seven decades, while the shadow banking system — broker-­dealers, non-bank mortgage lenders, structured investment vehicles and conduits, hedge funds, money market funds and private equity firms — are at risk of a run on their short-term liabilities. On the real economic side, all the advanced economies — representing 55 percent of global GDP — entered a recession even before the massive financial shocks that started in late summer. So we now have recession, a severe financial crisis and a severe banking crisis in the advanced economies.

Emerging markets were initially tied to this distress only when foreign investors began pulling out their money. Then panic spread to credit markets, money markets and currency markets, highlighting the vulnerabilities of many developing countries’ financial systems and corporate sectors, which had experienced credit booms and had borrowed short and in foreign currencies. Countries with large current-account deficits and/or large fiscal deficits and with large short-term foreign currency liabilities have been the most fragile. But even the better-performing ones — like Brazil, Russia, India and China — are now at risk of a hard landing. Many emerging markets are now at risk of a severe financial crisis.

The crisis was caused by the largest leveraged asset bubble and credit bubble in history. Leveraging and bubbles were not limited to the US housing market, but also characterized housing markets in other countries. Moreover, beyond the housing market, excessive borrowing by financial institutions and some segments of the corporate and public sectors occurred in many economies. As a result, a housing bubble, a mortgage bubble, an equity bubble, a bond bubble, a credit bubble, a commodity bubble, a private equity bubble and a hedge funds bubble are all now bursting simultaneously.

The delusion that economic contraction in the US and other advanced economies would be short and shallow — a V-shaped six-month recession — has been replaced by certainty that this will be a long and protracted U-shaped recession, possibly lasting at least two years in the US and close to two years in most of the rest of the world. And, given the rising risk of a global systemic financial meltdown, the prospect of a decade-long L-shaped recession — like the one experienced by Japan after the collapse of its real estate and equity bubble — cannot be ruled out.

Indeed, the growing disconnect between increasingly aggressive policy actions and strains in the financial market is scary. When Bear Stearns’ creditors were bailed out to the tune of US$30 billion in March, the rally in equity, money and credit markets lasted eight weeks. When the US Treasury announced a bailout of mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in July, the rally lasted just four weeks. When the US$200 billion rescue of these firms was undertaken and their US$6 trillion in liabilities taken over by the US government, the rally lasted one day.

Until the recent US and European measures were announced, there were no rallies at all. When AIG was bailed out to the tune of US$85 billion, the market fell 5 percent. Then, when the US$700 billion US rescue package was approved, markets fell another 7 percent in two days. As authorities in the US and abroad took ever more radical policy steps last week, stock, credit and money markets fell further, day after day.

Do the recent measures go far enough? When policy actions don’t provide real relief to market participants, you know that you are one step away from a systemic collapse of the financial and corporate sectors. A vicious circle of deleveraging, plummeting asset prices and margin calls is underway.

So we cannot rule out a systemic failure and global depression. As we have seen in recent days, it will take a big change in economic policy and very radical, coordinated action among all advanced and emerging-market economies to avoid disaster. This includes:

another rapid round of interest-rate cuts of at least 150 basis points on average globally;

a temporary blanket guarantee of all deposits while insolvent financial institutions that must be shut down are distinguished from distressed but solvent institutions that must be partially nationalized and given injections of public capital;

a rapid reduction of insolvent households’ debt burden, preceded by a temporary freeze on all foreclosures;

massive and unlimited provision of liquidity to solvent financial institutions;

public provision of credit to the solvent parts of the corporate sector in order to avoid a short-term debt refinancing crisis for solvent but illiquid corporations and small businesses;

a massive direct government fiscal stimulus that includes public works, infrastructure spending, unemployment benefits, tax rebates to lower-income households and provision of grants to cash-strapped local governments;

an agreement between creditor countries running current-account surpluses and debtor countries running current-account deficits to maintain an orderly financing of deficits and a recycling of creditors’ surpluses to avoid disorderly adjustment of such imbalances.

Anything short of these radical and coordinated actions may lead to a market crash, a global financial meltdown and worldwide depression. The measures adopted by the US and Europe are a start. Now they must finish the job.

Nouriel Roubini is a professor of economics at the Stern School of Business at New York University and chairman of RGE Monitor

467 Responses to “A Review of This Week of Macro and Financial Developments and My Latest Project Syndicate Column”

pb_2_auOctober 17th, 2008 at 6:43 pm

The game for equities at this point is to continue to mask fundamentals and crumbling earnings for this round.Companies are hoping that by next quarter’s reporting, after lowering guidance, after the election, after some “confidence” is restored to the financial system, and there has been a significant rally, the magnitude of the downturn can begin to hit the bottom line.That’s when we’ll re-test the lows of the panicky last couple of weeks… of course if lending stays frozen all bets are off and the grind lower will continue.

AnonymousOctober 17th, 2008 at 7:00 pm

are you saying equity market will continue to go up until the elections and 4th quarter earnings reporting? Can markets rally that long masking ugly fundamentals?

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 7:01 pm

You are disqualified from being first unless you first alert those on the other thread that there is a New Thread, as I just did.

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 7:20 pm

Hughbert the Hendry. Must watch, almost like viewing a 15th centurian. “I got death threats from Vikings!”http://www.bloomberg.com/avp/avp.asxx?clip=mms://media2.bloomberg.com/cache/vJRGEwtqBFQM.asf&vCat=/adviser&RND=563834050Still, only up 16% for the year? Whazzup?

PeterJBOctober 17th, 2008 at 7:37 pm

“So we cannot rule out a systemic failure and global depression. As we have seen in recent days, it will take a big change in economic policy and very radical, coordinated action among all advanced and emerging-market economies to avoid disaster. ” @ RoubiniSorry Professor, but again – your bailout recommendations are merely a weak response to what you already describe as a “systemic failure” which means, that the structure has failed! Your recommendations should address global economic structure in both the real and secondary economies and not the banking and corporate sectors; those parasite sectors – as they have chosen to become.There are strong industrial sectors but you et al ignore them; there are the strengths of civilization building industries but you refuse to address them; there are the fruits of innovation but you refuse to acknowledge all but the cockroaches and the feral. Professor, you were right about the direction and the consequences but you are fatally wrong about the corrective measures that need to be taken, once addresses and confronted.I wrote yesterday to friends, ‘I am now more than confident that the USA will soon collapse and renig on its T Bonds (Debt) – and that the rest of the [Western] World already knows this – be ready for a massive decoupling from the US by EU (UK?) Russia China and Japan (et al) by mid 2009 er, somewhere (anytime) past now.’In essence, the failure of the ‘cockroach industries’ are responsible for the ‘stats’ to date and now it is time for the ‘stats’ of those industries upon which they feed, to enter the perceptive fundamentals of extremis and panic.Denial can last as long as the phenomena – as the superficial perceptions are always the focus of the limited and lazy mind (and mouth) whereby the core is hidden by the veils of misplaced optimism [misplaced trust in "leadership"]brought about by spin and the shill of ‘heads for sale’.The effects of the coming depression and Dark Age would be far less if “leadership” found some courage (not a common attribute in this quarter, admittedly) and laid ‘it’ on the line to the “unwashed masses” – at least they would be prepared.No, Professor, band aids are not a cure for systemic, i.e. structural death.Ho hum

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 7:39 pm

There will be a leg up. How long it will last??? Major indices are oversold. They could stay that way, but, most likely will bounce and then eventually test 2003 lows. This is my take on it, and, I don’t think it is unreasonable. There is still a chance of a mass correlation hyper volatility illiquidity event.

MarkOctober 17th, 2008 at 8:01 pm

I’m in agreement with you Peter. It’s systemic, it’s not fixable!Nouriel at least mentioned an “L” pattern recession. However, he seems to think that this would only happen with a crash. I don’t agree. I think that we can have an “L” without a crash. But…Without any up-trend (increase in growth agent, i.e. energy), people will ultimately see this “L” pattern and conclude that the current system cannot lift us back up, in which case the system will most likely crash (unfortunately people aren’t smart enough to understand that the growth model is dead and they’ll push for some other B.S., which won’t last very long).

LorrieOctober 17th, 2008 at 8:11 pm

I have a simple question. Somehow or other I lost nearly a thousand dollars in my TIAA CREF inflation protected bond fund. I’m confused by that, as I thought that treasury bonds protected the principal no matter what. So, am I losing money on the new contributions I am putting into the fund?I am thinking of moving out of this rancid treasury and into the money market at TIA CREF. If you can’t trust treasuries, what can you trust? I don’t want to be in stocks until we hit another bottom (i.e., I think it might hit another bottom this fall).

MarkOctober 17th, 2008 at 8:29 pm

Pretty animated. Not sure that it’ll take 3 to 10 years before inflation ramps up.But here is yet another plug for AG. To bad AG is so dominated by the likes of Monsanto.

ChuckDOctober 17th, 2008 at 8:34 pm

Another naive question: With all of the expensive actions which the governments of the world supposedly “must do”, where will they find the resources with which to do them? Doesn’t selling Treasuries suck capital out of the system, which could otherwise be used more commercially? Borrowing-to-lend sounds like the practice that got us into this mess.

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 8:42 pm

Lower interest rates erode capital. Central banks haven’t figured that out yet. They will make the situation worse.

ptmOctober 17th, 2008 at 8:59 pm

Lahde Quits Hedge Funds and Thanks Idiots for his Success – By Katherine BurtonAndrew Lahde, quit his hedge-fund after an 870 percent gain last year. In a farewell letter to his clients he thanked “stupid traders” for making him rich. These traders…

whose parents paid for prep school, Yale and then the Harvard MBA, [were] there for the taking. These people who were (often) truly not worthy of the education they received (or supposedly received) rose to the top of companies such as AIG, Bear Stearns and Lehman Brothers and all levels of our government.”All of this behavior supporting the Aristocracy, only ended up making it easier for me to find people stupid enough to take the other sides of my trades. God Bless America.”http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aVUE96d.HKyw&refer=home

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 9:05 pm

I think Roubini is over the line in his optimism for the success of Fed and Treasury bailouts. And the market doesn’t believe him. If he’s right, why not buy stocks in the biggest banks now and sit there ‘til you get rich? The reason investors don’t is they don’t believe in Roubini’s promises that every little thing’s going to be all right now that the “G7, the EU and other economies have committed to do whatever is necessary.” They don’t believe that his promises will work.When you use phrases such as “do whatever is necessary,” I rebut that “whatever is necessary” is far beyond our self appointed lenders’ abilities. The economy can’t fulfill. If the market believes that G7/EU/US et al. will pull out all stops to keep Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs et al. in show biz, then you and I, brother, better take all our savings, hock the house, and put everything into these two. It’ll be like investing in Uncle Sam as long as Sam can stand.Economists don’t understand the shifting sand of politics and the sand is shifting under the central banker cartel that the Professor has signed onto with his resolve to “do everything” – using the full value and treasure of the America people, not only their tax money, but their homes, factories, bridges, cities, markets, salaries, day care… That’s what “unlimited” means, without stopping. Everything!Roubini is every inch an economist. But the economist is out of his element when assuming the role of economic czar. This master sits down at a table with all the potential resources of the world in front of him and all its potential problems. Then he takes a pointer and moves all the elements into place. Bloomberg has these pretend masters a dime a dozen; Barron’s is full of them. Why do they need Roubini?NR’s prediction of a meltdown is probably going to happen because there are few honest people left at the top of the Wall Street financial sector. They are bankers who took the people’s money and are buying more financial properties. NR is in danger of becoming a patsy, a useful voice at the microphone.I was in the bank this afternoon After waiting in line 15 minutes (I won’t disclose the bank’s name but its initials are CITI), I said to the woman behind me, you’d think with the billions that Citi has now picked up, they’d be able to hire some people. Her reply: “Don’t count on it.”There’s still time for Dr. Roubini to pull himself away from the “neon glow of the age of comfort and violence,” but, like the woman above, “I don’t count on it.”Let me say, after knowing Dr. Roubini for so long, I miss him terribly. His new individual interventionist’s self-deification role, his rule of the great god State, his belief that debt abatement is a device of a system of economic policies which could be an alternative to a market economy, “is a bomb that destroys and can do nothing but destroy.“If it is applied only once, a reconstruction of the shattered credit system is still possible. But if the lows are repeated, total destruction results.” (von Mises)The economist job title means that complex economic issues are explained, leading to identification of trends and consequences.Meltdown!

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 9:06 pm

At the end of the week Libor edged lower and TED went below 4.0 for the first time in ten days, indicating that credit is easing, albeit slightly. One significant and unintended consequence of the various actions recently taken is the increase in the 30 year fixed mortgage to 6.35. That will greatly exacerbate an already dismal housing situation. The looming $100Bn credit card default crisis along with the expected collapse in commercial real estate will test the stress fractures already in the system, both directly and indirectly.Perhaps the most significant issue is the apparent corruption that runs to the very heart of this crisis both in its origin and tragically the design and implementation of potential solutions.With myriad unfavourable and even disastrous potential outcomes versus the scant few outcomes that are neutral or positive, chaos may end up ruling the day; the unprecedented volatility in the equity markets would certainly support that notion.

SKOctober 17th, 2008 at 9:34 pm

Dear PeterJB, maybe I’ve missed some of your most recent postings… but reading you for sometime now, I’m a little surprised at your writings this time around. Still willing to consider your thoughts… As always, thanks for your time.

carmelusOctober 17th, 2008 at 9:36 pm

I think that globalization increases the chances of a longer and deeper recession as many countries are unable to reallocate resources to compensate a weaker domestic demand. There will be competetive devaluations and protectionism in order to keep demand that will not help to solve this crisis. Due to its high level of debt, us goverment will take private role driving to higher fiscal deficits and the collapse of the dollar. The recovery will not be fast and soon, and I guess a la japanese.

Guest G GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 9:48 pm

Cash in an FDIC insured account, with some physical cash at home and little bit of gold just in case.

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 9:49 pm

We hang the petty thieves and appoint the great ones to public office. By Paul Craig RobertsJust as the Bush regime’s wars have been used to pour billions of dollars into the pockets of its military-security donor base, the Paulson bailout looks like a Bush regime scheme to incur $700 billion in new public debt in order to transfer the money into the coffers of its financial donor base. The US taxpayers will be left with the interest payments in perpetuity (or inflation if the Fed monetizes the debt), and the number of Wall Street billionaires will grow. As for the US and European governments’ purchases of bank shares, that is just a cover for funneling public money into private hands.The explanations that have been given for the crisis and its bailout are opaque. The US Treasury estimates that as few as 7% of the mortgages are bad. Why then do the US, UK, Germany, and France need to pour more than $2.1 trillion of public money into private financial institutions?…It is a strange solution that does not address the problem. As the US economy sinks deeper into recession, the mortgage defaults will rise. Thus, the problem will intensify, necessitating the purchase of yet more troubled instruments…The $85 billion Treasury bailout of AIG is small compared to the $700 billion for the banks, and the emphasis has been on banks, not insurance companies. According to news reports, the sums associated with credit default swaps are far larger than the subprime mortgage derivatives. Have the swaps yet to become major players in the crisis?The behavior of the stock market does not necessarily tell us anything about the bailout. The financial crisis disrupted lending and thus comprised a threat to non-financial firms. This threat would reflect in the stock market. However, the stock market is also predicting a recession and declining earnings. Thus, people sell stocks hoping to get out before share prices adjust to the new lower earnings.The bailout package is a result of panic and threats, not of analysis and understanding… If the problem is the mortgages, why does the bailout leave the mortgages unaddressed and focus instead on pouring vast amount of public money into private financial institutions?The purpose of regulation is to restrain greed and to prevent leveraged speculation from threatening the wider society. Congress needs to restore financial regulation, not reward those who caused the crisis.http://www.vdare.com/roberts/081016_bailout.htm

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 10:15 pm

Lorrie. Bonds and treasuries are dropping in price. Monay market is safer – but only really because the Gov’t guaranteed them. Otherwise, even money markets would break the buck because many also hold mortgage-backed assets. Safest money is in T-bills right now.PeteCA

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 10:20 pm

The very low consumer confidence report today, coupled with housing sales being at a 26-year low, really pulled the plug on an recovery theories. MBS (mortgage-backed securities) are still sinking like a rock. This thing is still sinking faster than they can reflate it right now. I’m not sure that many of those assets that are auctioned through the TARP are going to fetch much money at all. The TARP auctions may turn out to be a failure.PeteCA

P1AQLOctober 17th, 2008 at 10:20 pm

Kaching!In addition to MA’s vote, I now have a vote to get into equities from the sage himself!http://www.cnbc.com/id/27240103You gotta love the title! “Warren Buffett Leads With a Bold “Buy” Call .. But Is Anyone Following?”Haha! The MSM and Bubblevision still don’t have a clue! The lemmings ain’t following for sure!I have my sights set squarely on my snowflakes and cigar butts. Now I have the sage’s endorsement of a really long hill!Adjust your eye shades for the really bright light!See you on the other side! It was a really good ride!Print First Ask Questions Later.

AGolferOctober 17th, 2008 at 10:26 pm

I have been following the good professor’s writing for the last year or so and I am happy to see he is finally getting his share of fame. Beware however of the conspiracy – remember Ravi Batra. I have to say that this is one of the most useful blogs and an non-economist it has been a great source of education.Unlike most on this forum, I have no advice to give. It is going to be every man for himself. We place our bets on our beliefs – some bet on boom times and buy equities – others gun and gold. That is the beauty of the future – you never know what will happen.My father lamenting the fact that he is essentially blind manages today to shoot a hole in one.Carpe diem and keep passing the open windows. As Sartre said – to commit suicide or not to commit suicide is not the question – it is the only question !

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 10:26 pm

Prof RoubiniBy the way … I read your post to say that you expect there could be a global domino effect. Small countries with high debt ratio’s collapsing. That is exactly the same point I was making during the onset of the Iceland debacle.But I’m not sure I see a viable solution. Who exactly is going to lend several billion dollars to every one of these countries? Right now, even the Russians are having second thoughts about tossing a few billion into Iceland. Can’t say I blame them. They’ll never see the money again.I have no idea what resources the IMF has. But I wonder if it has the capability to really save multiple small countries from going into bankruptcy over a period of a few months?PeteCA

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 10:41 pm

Doug Noland (PrudentBrea,com, Oct 17): “In particular, Wall Street finance fostered asset inflation, over-consumption, and a finance-driven “services” Bubble economy. The consequences were momentous, and the unavoidable economic restructuring has now commenced.”And I’ll say again.There HAS to be some form of meltdown in global derivatives.Why?If the players, esp. large banks and hedge funds, had negun this process of deleveraging a long time ago – then maybe it would have been possible to avoid high volatility or a meltdown. But some of these trades take a long time to unwind. And when everybody is deleveraging at the same time – the chances of huge losses are magnified. The winners are the ones who get out early. Those who wait too long may wind up defaulting on margin calls. THAT is a big problem for the futures markets.For those at home who don’t follow everyhting I’m saying. Imagine you’re in a big poker game with a lot of wealthy players. And you happen to win big. What’s the smart move? Do you take the pot while it’s good and walk? Or do you stay longer? And suppose in the end you lose everything, and you betted too much. So that you can’t pay up. What happens? You betcha’ – they try to beat it out of you. And if you really can’t pay. Then the game collapses.And to look at this from a very top-level view. What does this enormous derivatives market really accomplish? Well, nothing really. It’s become a giant gambling casino. Countless billions and billions of dollars have been poured into it – with no real value to the world economy.So what will the Free Market do? What it always does. Penalize money that has been badly invested. The giant global derivatives scheme is the biggest waste of money on the planet. So it MUST melt down.End of story.Everybody keeps trying to talk about ways to bail out this thing.The Free Market will chop it down to size.PeteCA

P1AQLOctober 17th, 2008 at 10:46 pm

Symptoms of lemingitis:1. Blind man shooting a eagle.2. Given enough monkeys, finding one that plays Fuer EliseWindows are for lemmings, the only question is not ‘to .. or not to ..’ it is when!P1AQL.

GuestOctober 17th, 2008 at 10:50 pm

Hey, I saw an interesting paper about the effect on the luanr cycle on economic depressions. According to this theory the meltdown will occur on the 28th day of the 7th lunar month – Oct 24 or Oct 27. I’ll go with this prediction – Dow 6000 by Oct 27th ?Comments

WAWAWAOctober 17th, 2008 at 11:16 pm

As Peter Schiff said in his book, “Make no mistake; extremely difficult times are lie ahead. Our nation’s character will be tested like never before”.Question is if American people are going to pass this test?

AfAOctober 17th, 2008 at 11:16 pm

P1AQL,I think that you are completely missing the point. But I would join you for a cigar.Good luck to you anyway,

AfAOctober 17th, 2008 at 11:33 pm

That also depends on the relative position of the Great Bear and the Little Bear constellations. I need to work my models and consult my voodoo software (.vd) to give you exact time and %. All I can tell you is, watch out for the autumn.

To the ancient Greeks, Ursa Major represented Callisto, a follower of Artemis, virgin huntress and goddess of the crescent moon. Zeus, king of the gods, fell in love with Callisto and she gave birth to his child named Arcas. Some say Hera, wife of Zeus and queen of the gods, became intensely jealous and changed Callisto into a bear left to roam the forest. One day Arcas came upon the bear. Callisto stood on her hind legs to welcome her son. Thinking himself attacked, Arcas readied his bow. Zeus, who saw what was about to happen, turned Arcas into a small bear. Grabbing both bears by their tails, Zeus hurled them into the safety of the sky, where they still roam close together as Ursa Major and Ursa Minor. This action might explain why the ancient view of the Great Bear has an unusually long tail.

If you can decipher the true meaning of the story.

heroOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:52 am

A question over here:How bad is the commercial paper?I saw the A2/P2 and it was about 4.5….I heard the settlement is next week for LEH and WM…Please help me if you can. Thank you.hero

Red SmalesOctober 18th, 2008 at 1:11 am

Be reliable and ordinary in your work, like a bourgeois, so that you can be violent and creative in your life.

K_NYCOctober 18th, 2008 at 1:24 am

Now, I want you to try and imagine a Global Financial System (GFS) without stock markets. Can you? A GFS which is structurally sound where banks and financial systems are solid and have the backing of the Central Banks as support pillars; and where the integrity and of individual economies and sectors are not held hostage by the negative swings of confidence or artificially inflated due to some forecast or mood swing.I think we are all agreed that a global recession is upon us and the duration of it runs longer than two years. Several proposals have come forward to lessen the severity and shorten the intensity of it but not to avoid it. What will become of the system as it stands today after all the structural adjustments have gone through it?

DueLeiNoMouHeightOctober 18th, 2008 at 1:25 am

美司法部门掀调查风暴 26家金融巨头涉嫌欺诈2008-10-18 06:11:07 来源: 中国网 网友评论 26 条 点击查看  核心提示:美国司法部门目前正加大力度对在全球信贷危机中有欺诈嫌疑的华尔街金融企业进行调查,欲将华尔街中有欺诈嫌疑的金融企业绳之以法。  中国网10月17日报道 美国司法部门目前正加大力度对在全球信贷危机中有欺诈嫌疑的华尔街金融企业进行调查,欲将华尔街中有欺诈嫌疑的金融企业绳之以法。  纽约州曼哈顿法院检察官加西亚、布鲁克林法院联邦检察官本顿-康贝尔以及新泽西州纽瓦克联邦检察官克里斯蒂表示,美国司法部门将增加专案人力,这些新增加的人力将会采取一些新的策略和紧急行动。  此次紧急行动要解决的核心问题就是,调查那些华尔街金融机构高管们是否在次贷债券问题上向调查人员撒谎。  目前由信贷危机导致的银行破产以及股票亏损所引发的金融危机正在逐步升级,美国目前已经开始着手对抵押贷款、证券市场以及破产的银行进行调查。雷曼的破产律师哈维-米勒证实,曼哈顿、布鲁克林以及新泽西的大陪审团们已经开始对雷曼兄弟调查。一资深法律执行官员表示,美国联邦调查局已经开始在全国范围内对包括美国国际集团在内的26家金融企业展开调查,一场调查风暴已经来临。  据报道,美国司法部门的初步调查已经从今年初贝尔斯登的破产开始。目前,经济犯罪调查组的检查官从最初的17名增加至20,并且还任命了8位法官对此次危机中相关的信贷欺诈案进行调查。  今年在曼哈顿,美国司法部门就成功地对总部位于纽约的美国瑞富公司进行了起诉。截至目前为止,布鲁克林地区检查官正在对雷曼兄弟高层就公司财政状况误导投资者以及美国国际集团是否也向投资者撒谎的案子进行调查。在美国破产法院的听证会上,已经有12人收到了有关传票。司法部门目前正对证券市场的一些涉嫌违规企业进行调查。(钟岩/古力) (本文来源:中国网 )

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 1:30 am

Your post piqued my interest, so I did a brief search on the subject and found a blog connected with a website. I take it with a big grain of salt, of course, but who knows what the future will hold with the way things are going these days?http://thespiritoftruth.blogspot.com/http://www.spiritoftruth.org/stockmarketcrash.htm

PeterJBOctober 18th, 2008 at 3:27 am

“… and now it is time for the ‘stats’ of those industries upon which they feed, to enter the perceptive fundamentals of extremis and panic.”@ PeterJB (me)From Mish:”Leading Indicators at 33 Year Low, Consumer Sentiment Drops Most on Record:-Sentiment Indicators SummaryUS leading indicators have biggest weekly plunge in 37 years.US leading indicators are at 33-year low.US Consumer sentiment drops most on record to 57.5 from 70.3, the biggest decline since monthly records began in 1978.US big-ticket purchase sentiment slumped to 58.9, the lowest level ever, from 75.Canada Consumer Confidence Drops to 26-Year Low.German investor expectations slumped to minus 63 from minus 41.1 in September.French manufacturing confidence slumped in September to the lowest in 15 years.In other news, economists still debate whether or not the US is in recession. By the time they figure it out, the world will be in a recession.Well, actually, it already is.”… and now something else to ponder – massive deflation and massive inflation – all at the same time.Ho hum

Wild BillOctober 18th, 2008 at 3:38 am

The assets we are discussing have little or no intrinsic value in the final analysis. The only variable that imparts value to them is military might. Argumentum ad bacculorum applies. They have value because we say they have value. If you disagree, we will kill you. If you agree, we will reward you by making your assets safe with us. We are selling protection. Buy from us or else.

Jason BOctober 18th, 2008 at 4:12 am

Thanks for your consistently high-quality analysis. The bailouts and interventions have done nothing to change the underlying, fundamental situation. Sound and fury, signifying nothing.

Jason BOctober 18th, 2008 at 4:15 am

They all talk their book. When he says buy, its because he wants to sell. When he sais sell, its because he wants to buy.

Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/October 18th, 2008 at 4:45 am

Nouriel,I can hardly reconcile your lucid and fearlessly independent analysis of the financial problems, with what looks to me myopic and trivial conventionality of your solutions.Your solutions are: rob worker Paul to give to bondholder Peter in order to save the failed status quo. Nothing more. With the usual justification that it is better for worker Paul to be robbed than any of the other unspecified alternative.A financial meltdown and main street panic are bad, but strangling the economy with 10 year of depression only to save the failed status quo is much worse.The only solution is debt and credit reduction. The solution will find its way into the system anyhow, so we can just control how it will enter the system. Worst case is bond market and currency collapse, and all government actions to date are a race to the worst case.The only viable alternative is massive debt to equity swap on the whole financial system and imposition of massive transparency laws. From the borrowers to all the banks. Not easy to implement from the political point of view, but it’s a real solution and the financial system will be clean overnight and will jump start.Anybody with debt should get a fraction of the principal off from the lender in exchange of a fraction of future income. Anybody, households, banks, the government. And forcing complete transparency into the system. That’s my solution.

amateurOctober 18th, 2008 at 4:47 am

Globe and Mail Oct. 18 French President Nicolas Sarkozy at the Quebec National Assembly”I call on you to put an end to this financial capitalism obsessed with this rampant search for short-term profits, a capitalism founded on speculation and unearned income,” the French President said. Things can never be the same, he argued, and it would be wrong to think that, once the crisis in the financial markets is over, nations can go back to how everything was before. “France will never accept this because it would be perfectly irresponsible,” he said.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 5:20 am

Lorrie – A bond fund is a mutual fund that holds bonds. Any bond will fluctuate in value as expectations for future interest rates over the life of the bond change. For inflation-protected bonds, such fluctuations also occur based upon the expected rate of inflation. The issue is how much you would pay for a currently-issued bond, given that bond’s higher or lower yield and the present greater or lower expectation of inflation, as compared to the bond that you bought, with its yield and the current expectations for inflation. Changes in the CPI vs. real inflation can also have an effect.

apjOctober 18th, 2008 at 6:03 am

O my warped little Austrian. A Roubini article doesn’r go by these days without reference to “Depression” and you try to paint him as an optimist? What is that you don’t understand? Or don’t you actually read his articles? It’s a shame the laissez faire nutters got us into into this predicament. It’s more a shame they can’t even admit it, let alone be man enough to roll up the sleeves and lend a solitary brain cell to overcoming it.

PeterJBOctober 18th, 2008 at 6:07 am

“Everyone carries a part of society on his shoulders; no one is relieved of his share of responsibility by others. And no one can find a safe way out for himself if society is sweeping towards destruction. Therefore, everyone, in his own interests, must thrust himself vigorously into the intellectual battle. None can stand aside with unconcern; the interests of everyone hang on the result. Whether he chooses or not, every man is drawn into the great historical struggle, the decisive battle into which our epoch has plunged us.@ LvMHo hum

COctober 18th, 2008 at 6:39 am

“Anything short of these radical and coordinated actions may lead to a market crash, a global financial meltdown and worldwide depression.”People can’t get along with their next-door neighbors, even when they have “good fences.” What’s the likelihood of a group of disparate countries being able to coordinate radical actions?

COctober 18th, 2008 at 6:50 am

Thanks for posting this information. He is very right about legacy. If you can live your life doing what is meaningful to you, that is what really matters.

ignatiusOctober 18th, 2008 at 6:58 am

As I’ve written in the other thread (minutes before the new opened):For any bank which has less then 8% equity, demand that the shareholders cough up the difference. Those who do, get to keep their share. The others lose part (e.g. 3/4 if the equity is 2%) or all of their shares (if the equity is zero). Those shares are transfered to the bondholders in a forced debt/equity swap whereby the principal of the outstanding bonds is reduced accordingly such that 8% equity is regained. This can be recursively applied for debt of different seniorage from the lowest to the highest (with FDIC insured deposits would be considered highest to protect the taxpayer).In a free market economy, the above solution should be a matter of course. Strangely enough, I hardly see it discussed anywhere. Although it would be fair, cheap and punish those responsible for the mess (the shareholders which hired the management and approved corporate policies).I’m glad that you argue along the same lines – I also think that it is the only viable solution to bring us out of this mess.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 7:02 am

我聽到畢菲特的心說:-我購買的股票的價格也不便宜,請大家去購買更多的股票,使價格上升.-我很擔心.但是,請你不要擔心,否則我們將都死亡.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 7:59 am

Early on the bankers and political leaders could have staved this collapse off with debt relief programs but the bankers fought tooth and nail to prevent bankruptcy reform and debt reduction programs. Like the scorpio that hitched a ride across the river on the frogs back and when the scorpio stung the frog they both drowned, well this analogy holds true with the bankers and elitist, they insists on being paid in full untill all of society drownds. The radical steps NR propose will never be implemented because bankers who we now know own the gov. won’t forgive the debt untill it’s way too late.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 8:03 am

Whether or not this crisis will mean the end of the neoliberal era will depend on political mobilization—specifically, how successful the left will be in building coalitions behind an agenda that combines egalitarianism with a stable financial system. I would say this: if the left is unable to defeat neoliberalism now, and build some version of social democracy or “leashed capitalism”, then we will never do it.“Be Utopian, Demand the Realistic.” Robert PollinThe time is now we can’t get there from here and still time, Demand the Realistic.SummaryAutumn temperatures are at a record 5º C above normal, due to the major loss of sea ice in recent years which allows more solar heating of the ocean. Winter and springtime temperatures remain relatively warm over the entire Arctic, in contrast to the 20th century and consistent with an emerging global warming influence.The year 2007 was the warmest on record for the Arctic, continuing a general, Arctic-wide warming trend that began in the mid-1960s. NOAAGet ready for temperature spikes and not just in the Arctic to late to stop that but there is time to slow then reverse the real fun stuff.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 8:21 am

The arrogance of the finance system is unbelievable, the workers support the finance industry not the other way around, but you would never know that if you listened to all the talking heads in the media. People literally believe finance runs the show when in actuality it sits on top of the economy like a parasite sucking off productivity.

ollerOctober 18th, 2008 at 8:37 am

Very well said! This analysis of the dilemma of the acquisitor scorpion on the common man’s back is the common denominator that links this calamity to the Great Depression. The financial aristocracy will drown the frog rather than part with any money! This is the behavioral defect that creates the situation in the first place. Remember the mythology of the Dragon of Greed that is pathologically acquisitive without a necessary motive. “I am because I own”.Everytime we reach a cycle in humanity where sociopathic ownership is the driving force in oursociety, we crash from dysfunction. There is nothing wrong with owning. It is only wrong whenit becomes sociopathically pathological. The financial elite periodically go insane in theirown greed. The reason these ancient fables are soapplicable is that we repeat these behavioral cycles.

Jason BOctober 18th, 2008 at 8:46 am

I believe confidence is being affected in many ways by this crisis. Investory in the market, banks in eachother, and the world in the USA. There are some serious doubts in the world about American-style capitalism now. In our stock exchange, markets and our currency. We have rocked the world’s confidence. Now the IMF is conducting a full assessment, the next president of the World Bank will not be American, and the EU wishes to re-examine Bretton Woods. The implications for the dollar are obvious. The bond market will tell the tale.

Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/October 18th, 2008 at 8:59 am

ignatius,I would be extremely surprised to see any western bank to have more that 8% equity once asset and liabilities are fully disclosed and marked to market. On the contrary I’d not even blink on banks found to be 10% in the hole on full disclosure.So I think a debt to equity swap plan needs to massive. No one knows the numbers now and no one will know them until banks are not forced to disclose their balance sheet to the dollar. But since the Ponzi scheme is running since 30 years and having seen the lending standards used in the final spasm of the debt bubble, I’d prepare myself to 25% debt to equity as the bare minimum target. And I would not blink if 50% happens to be the number that make the financial system stable again.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:17 am

Professor, what does it mean on a day-to-day basis to live in a country where the financial system has collapsed?

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:34 am

Just in terms of equities, and, this is just my opinion, I think most of the credit crisis stuff is already priced in, discounted, whatever. The stock market is forward looking. The market however has not priced in the severe global recession which until recently was being denied by almost everyone. I really think the level to watch for the SPX is the 2003 low. If that low is taken out, and, it seems like a good chance, then we are looking at a much deeper, longer rout. I think Roubini is right, best case scenario, a couple of years of pain, worst case is a very deep and long depression and you still can’t rule that out.

guestOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:42 am

Just in terms of the ten year TNX, yeah, right at the moment they are getting sold off, so higher ylds, but if you look at the Monthly chart they have to break resistance at around 4.1 in terms of yeild. They haven’t been able to do that and were turned around right at that level this week. Bonds have been in a bull for 25 years as far as I can tell. Is this the turning point? I don’t know. Have a look at the Monthly chart yourself. ;0)

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:43 am

The U. of Michigan confidence survey has been running for many years. Like most polls, it’s not perfect. But the really important thing is the trend in the data. There was a tremendous drop in October, and that was on top of an already declining trend. People in the USA are NOT feeling good about the present economic situation – that’s clearly an understatement.PeteCA

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:43 am

The europeans are blowing smoke their economy is worse than ours, their intent is new economic warfare everyone wants a devalued currency to compete in world markets. Watch the level of distrust and self -interest go up in the world. Imagine a world with one currency and a minimum wage set to the cost of living around the world, bankers would then have to go get real jobs.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:46 am

Can someone tell the rest of us. Are these posts in Chinese reflecting the view of an individual. Or is this just a blanket e-mail post that is being circulated around?PeteCA

MarkOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:48 am

In times of crisis people, when faced with a common enemy, DO rally together. In this case the rich, who will be doing the restructuring, will see their common enemy as the poor and WILL come up with a “solution” (which, of course, is a solution for THEM; and it won’t last very long- it’s all a bubble based on decline of total world resources).

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:51 am

This is partly about who owns the major banking system in the worlde in the future. The reputation of Wall Street is now soiled and sullied. And the Fed is seen are being a cause through the continuous blowing of bubbles. The Europeans and the ECB are attempting to retain a more conservative approach to banking – with the goal of taking over the global banking business. That’s a big part of what this fight is about.PeteCA

devils adovcateOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:55 am

the equity market will shoot up 20%+ out of relief that- the system did not crash- the gambling (not investing): “the 800 point drop was overdoneso I’ll bet on the S & P index”- LIBOR looking better———————if you like to bet, it’s a casinopersonally, the name of the game for me is: keep from losing money (I don’t bet)

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:58 am

Hendry warned Bill Miller he was making dreadful decisions betting on Citigroup and others. He can almost be like Robin Williams talking about golf.Following him for the past 20 months and he, like NR, Faber and others seem to get it.Interesting both NR and he are focusing on Eastern Europe. How can so many not see what is coming next?

devils advocateOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:02 am

if the consumers worldwide refuse consumethen our govts will create Product Rebate Checksi.e. buy and the govt will instantly send you a rebate check—-pay $20,000 for a car and be rebated 5,000 = real cost $15,000+ zero down and interest free for the first two years…get the idea

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:05 am

WELL WORTH READINGThere have been two good articles this week that are well worth reading:This article does a good job of explaining the Fed’s actions and interest rates. Many people are confused about interest rate policy. The article does a good job of explaining why interest rates have been declining in America over many years. That is now a KEY issue. If the trend reverses, as many of us expect it will, the consequences will be profound.http://www.financialsense.com/fsu/editorials/delta/2008/1016.htmlThe second article is VERY well written. It does a great job of explaining how the Wall Street banks got into the whole mess of securitization and CDS contracts. It traces the early implementation of the ideas at J. P. Morgan (JPM) and how everything exploded and got completely out of control. There are also informative comments on how the banks developed off-balance-sheet vehicles so they could offload loans and make more money.http://www.portfolio.com/views/columns/wall-street/2008/10/15/Credit-Derivatives-Role-in-CrashPeteCA

JLCOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:28 am

The big hole in Schiff’s “crash proof” is that it presupposes that the rest of the world would decouple from the US – hence his prescriptions to buy foreign equities.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:28 am

KONDRATIEFF WINTERSome time ago on this blog I mentioned the possibility that the USA (and perhaps the world) could be going into a “Kondratieff Winter Cycle”. Mike Shedlock has also spoken about it on hias blog – but not recently. This idea seems to be catching on, and more mainstream financial commentators are also picking it up.The important thing to understand is that the Kondratieff cycles are NOT like the cycles you see with Elliot Wave analysis. This is NOT about Wave 1, Wave 2, Wave 3 etc. The Kondratieff Cycles are very long-term economic cycles that track the changes in activity and credit. It’s ironic that theman who figured out these cycles lived in Russia and studied the behavior of western economies. He was eventually executed by Stalin.You can read about Nikolai Kondratieff and his ideas about economic cycles here. If we do go into a major Kondratieff Winter, we would effectively enter a new Great Depression in the USA. But the actual form of the outcome is still not possible to predict. Most likely … some form of inflationary depression.http://www.kwaves.com/kond_overview.htmPeteCA

JLCOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:32 am

Copy and paste into Google Translate, and you get:The United States lift the judiciary to investigate the financial giant storm 26 suspected fraud2008-10-18 06:11:07 Source: China Net users click to see reviews 26 of the core tips: The United States is currently the judiciary for greater efforts in the global credit crisis, there is suspicion of fraud to investigate financial firms on Wall Street, Wall Street wants There are financial firms suspected of fraud to justice.China Network on October 17 reported that the judiciary is now the United States make greater efforts in the global credit crisis, there is suspicion of fraud to investigate financial firms on Wall Street, Wall Street wants to suspect fraud in the financial business brought to justice.New York state court in Manhattan prosecutors Garcia, Brooklyn Federal Court Prosecutor Benton – Campbell, as well as Newark, New Jersey federal prosecutor Christie said that the United States will increase by the judiciary of the ad hoc human, the new manpower will be taken to increase the number of new Strategies and urgent action.(Just the first two paragraphs).

JLCOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:35 am

Transalation:I heard the completion of the hearts of fit:- I buy the stock price is not cheap, you go to buy more shares so that the price rise.- I am very worried. However, please do not worry, we will have died.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:47 am

Roubini’s policies spell depression for the people, and transfer of wealth to the same plutocracy of billionaires in New York City who caused the “financial” crisis — a plutocracy built upon the backs of hard-working people: “another rapid round of interest-rate cuts of at least 150 basis points on average globally (inflation for the people)”; “massive and unlimited provision of liquidity to solvent financial institutions (solvent after bail out in billions to the biggest risk-takers (Freddie and Fannie, AIG, JPMorgan/Bear, BofA/Countrywide, Merrill and Morgan and Goldman and the rest of the list of nine)”; “public provision of credit to the solvent parts of the corporate sector…(chosen by Henry and Benjamin for “public provision”); “a massive direct government fiscal stimulus that includes public works, infrastructure spending, unemployment benefits, tax rebates to lower-income households and provision of grants to cash-strapped local governments (money transfer from the strapped taxpayer to the tax receivers).” Perhaps here is where you fit in — you feed at the trough… and you smell blood — taxpayer blood.I agree with economist Michael Rozeff that the idea of an outside agent being able to “save” a market by injecting liquidity is false.“Unfortunately, the Chairman’s [Bernanke’s] knowledge of finance is abysmal. There is no way that the government or the Fed can create liquidity or jump start liquidity in a market by injecting liquidity. This is a false medical analogy. The Fed would have to enter the market and become an active participant in it, a dealer with a bid-asked spread. And once it did that, it could not make a price higher than the market price or else the rest of the traders would dump enormous amounts of securities in the Fed’s hands. The market would no longer even resemble a free market.“The financial concept that the Chairman is missing is that liquidity is endogenous to a market. It is not exogenous. Markets develop liquidity from within their own trading. It’s not something that is imported from outside of the actual trading.”Roubini’s policies reek of failed State planning and hidden tax increases. His policies will not mitigate depression. They will make it worse. And U.S. taxpayers will foot the bill.

ptmOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:53 am

Alessandro, Thanks for the one liner -

The only solution is debt and credit reduction. The solution will find its way into the system anyhow, so we can just control how it will enter the system. Worst case is bond market and currency collapse, and all government actions to date are a race to the worst case.

You certainly have a knack for clarity in confusing times!

ThetaOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:55 am

;-) All you have to do is make sure you don’t have to clean up the mess afterwards. That’s what future generations are for…

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:56 am

New York Times … “Empires Built On Debt”Possible Market Collapse in Russia???————————————”In America, toxic mortgage-backed securities sank mighty investment banks. In Russia, it is the empires of the oligarchs and the loans they took out from Western banks, using shares in their companies as collateral, that are at risk.In a number of cases the value of shares pledged by Russia’s rich has fallen below the value of the loans, an ominous sign for the market here, where the benchmark RTS index is already down 71 percent from its peak in May.Western banks are not immune. Their exposure to oligarch debt came into focus last week when the Russian central bank reported that, all told, Russian companies have to repay $47.5 billion to foreign creditors by the end of this year, and $160 billion by the end of 2009.If banks require businesses to sell shares to repay these loans, “the Russian stock market could come down like a house of cards,” Michael Kavanagh, a mining sector analyst at Uralsib bank, said.“This could be a game changer for a lot of very, very large players,” Rory MacFarquhar, an economist at Goldman Sachs in Moscow, added. “The ground is shifting under them.”———————————–PeteCA

ThetaOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:00 am

Probably not.Cancer seems to be one of the best analogies for this whole crisis, and like cancer we don’t seem to have any really good, realistic treatments for it.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:24 am

《華盛頓郵報》對於歐盟建立新金融秩序的主張,認為是“歐洲的信心”和“當美國在國際事務中的影響力降低之時,歐洲渴望成為領導者的表現”。新佈雷頓森林體系的核心,還是約束美國人的美元印刷大權。在一些國際經濟學家看來,“目前危機最根本的原因,還在美元氾濫上:美國人借錢消費,但債務總是要還的;多印美元可以減少債務,美元印多了,全球流動性過剩,資產泡沫產生;當泡末破滅時,金融帝國應聲倒下”。值得關注的是,中國央行的副行長易綱近期也表態暗示,美國人應該約束一下印美元的衝動了。《華爾街日報》乾脆讓中國發難:不讓再讓發達國家亂印鈔票,來損害發展中國家利益了。而中國國務院總理溫家寶早在今年3月兩會期間就在質問:美元還要跌到什麼時候?美元沒落,歐元雄起?

LorrieOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:28 am

Thanks everyone for the feedback. TIAA CREF offers few alternatives but I’ll wander over to Fidelity and Vanguard and see if they offer anything in the way or T Bills. I have a little bit of silver just in case. Wish I could put all my savings in laddered insured CDs for now, but unfortunately investing in 403s is mandatory.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:30 am

collusioncollusionnow everything adds up-French’s finance minister leaked to the press that they advised/told FED Reserve to save Lehman or face economic meltdown/scare,-sarkozee is talking about a Financial Utopia world and reform-Angel”a Merkel compared the current situation to GD and need reform-brown is now talking about punishing those elitist bankers-i wonder what was discussed between Russia and the EU delegationsShite, they are passing the baton!!!US will be left to the wolves!!!wow!! my thermonuclear meter just went up by 10 points

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:32 am

!!! “the USA will soon collapse and renig on its T Bonds”That would be “renege”, Peter. The Dark Ages started a long time ago and coming to full flower now.

John RyskampOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:39 am

For “systemic risk” read “sellout.” As everyone knew, the banks are not going to use their government money to lend. They are going to use it to boost their capital positions. So how has that reduced “systemic risk.”And by the way, in a world in which nothing can be valued, what is the “system” Nouriel is talking about? What “system?” A den of thieves? That is a system?Wait til people find out that one of the reasons all the on-the-ground economic facts are deteriorating, is BECAUSE of the bailout Nouriel recommended. Then what are they going to make of this fraudster?Who paid this guy off, anyway? Who got to him? Any thoughts?Oh and by the way, what happened to his proposal to ban “all” home foreclosures? Notice that his interesting in preserving on-the-ground facts diminishes as his schemes are adopted to shore up the political system.Ban housing evictions, just like I said in my book The Eminent Domain Revolt.Oh and by the way, Rezko is meeting every day all day with Fitzgerald. Stay tuned for the indictment of the Syrian mafia pimp Obama. For more on this, see Evelyn Pringle’s excellent “Curtain Time” articles at opednews.Fitzgerald is a flatfooted clod–he bungled the Libby investigation. I hope he isn’t so stupid that Obama manages to slip through his grip and establish the Syrian mafia as the controlling force in the United States (you know, don’t you? Auchi, Alsammarae, General Mediterranean–you know, the whole rob ‘em kickback crowd. You know all about that, don’t you? Don’t you?)

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:41 am

Mark. Could also be some sort of hyper-stagflation. It will depend on how well the efforts by Paulson and Bernanke work. Bernanke has opened to spigot by stating that the Fed will now give massive dollar loans at low interest rates. Paulson is now trying to connect the Fed’s spigot to the fire hose … by bailing out selected banks (“strong banks”), buying off their bad assets, and getting money flowing through these banks. So big question is … where exactly does the money flow to, and how much really reaches the economy on Main Street?PeteCA

John RyskampOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:44 am

Oh and by the way, wait til the rest of this story gets out. This house stuff is small potatoes compared to Obama’s pay to play work for Rezko and the gang. Nevertheless, the hair will stand up on your head once you read the facts about how many crimes Obama and his cronies have commited as part of their work for the Combine. Still an Obama supporter?WASHINGTON, Oct 18, 2008 /PRNewswire-USNewswire via COMTEX/ — The following is an excerpt from an article by Jerry Seper from The Washington Times, and is being released today by the Republican National Committee:(Logo: http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20080519/RNCLOGO )October 18, 2008A former Illinois bank official, now claiming whistleblower status, says bank officials replaced a loan reappraisal that he prepared for a Chicago property that was purchased by the wife of now-convicted felon Tony Rezko, part of which was later sold to next-door neighbor Barack Obama.In a complaint filed Thursday in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Kenneth J. Connor said that his reappraisal of Rita Rezko’s property was replaced with a higher one and that he was fired when he questioned the document.Mr. Connor, a real estate and commercial credit analyst at the Mutual Bank Corp. in Chicago, also noted in the complaint that the bank received a grand jury subpoena in October 2006 requiring it to produce information concerning Mrs. Rezko’s purchase, including the bank’s files on the property. …”Connor’s internal whistle-blowing activity at Mutual Bank implicates Mutual Bank and the potentially guilty officers thereof to prosecution under federal and Illinois statutes,” said the complaint, filed by attorney Glenn R. Gaffney. …According to the complaint, Mr. Connor reviewed the appraisal of the Rezko property by another firm, Adams Appraisal, which had set the value at $625,000. Mr. Connor’s complaint said that he told his bosses in a report that the property had been overvalued by at least $125,000 and that a “reasonable and fair evaluation” should have been no greater than $500,000.Later, the complaint states, Mr. Connor observed that his lower appraisal was not in the Rezko file and that he notified his supervisors that it had been replaced. He said, according to the complaint, the new file had been reviewed by the FBI and “if the FBI were to ask me about such matters, I would tell them the truth. I never rescinded my original findings.” …To View The Entire Article, Please Visit: http://washingtontimes.com/news/2008/oct/18/whistleblower-hits-obama-friends- appraisal/print/ (Due to length of URL, please copy and paste into your browser.)

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:45 am

@Lorrie: Also worth a look is Stephen Weiss’s http://www.moneyandmarkets.com website. He’s been recommending putting ALL of your money in short-term (13-week/3 month) T-bills or MMFs which invest strictly in those for several weeks. I’m not a “playa” and he seems to be speaking to folks like me. Lots of great info on this site.

AnonymousOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:46 am

HELP ME UNDERSTAND? Everyone including Prof. Roubini says the G7 and EU will do whatever is necessary (unlimited money) to protect a financial meltdown. Yet, all financial experts, economists, etc have consistently told us that pumping huge amounts of money into an economy will have disastrous consequences (inflation, currency devaluation, etc). So how does any of this make sense? And if we can do this, then why not pump unlimited amounts of money into healthcare, education, crime prevention, poverty, increasing the minimum wage and saving homeowners, etc?? I just don’t get it!

One-Eyed FionaOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:00 pm

PeteCA, many thanks for both those excellent links (I have been looking a long time for info on the interest rate questions).

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:01 pm

Cancer(derivatives and leverages) in the body of capitalism should be excised as soon as possible. A patient’s deterorating illness cannot be prolonged by increasing dose of morphine injections forever. By feeding the cancer with pain killer, it will not save the cancer and capitalism, but it will make the patient die with more prolonged pain. Let’s take the patient to an operating room and get a radical step to remove it with no further morphine.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:05 pm

Good question since financial stability will affect political stability, which will affect financial stability und so weiter. It might be more appropriate for another blog on this site, but maybe not since Roubini mentions somewhere that ANY siginificant political (read “military”) event could easily undermine a fragile financial market.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:07 pm

@apj: “O my warped little Austrian. A Roubini article doesn’r go by these days without reference to “Depression” and you try to paint him as an optimist? What is that you don’t understand? Or don’t you actually read his articles? It’s a shame the laissez faire nutters got us into into this predicament. It’s more a shame they can’t even admit it, let alone be man enough to roll up the sleeves and lend a solitary brain cell to overcoming it.”“Optimist” is not the word. In truth, Dr. Doom has turned into Dr. Hope, or Dr. Delusional — read his words below.* The simple fact is that bad actors took hold of the nation’s financial system, ran it to the moon with no foundation and when it collapsed, turned to honest people, not to save the people, but to put themselves back in position. For Professor Roubini to back the restoration of these crooks that are running not only America’s financial system but its domestic programs (such as Greenspan’s opinions on Social Security) and foreign policy as it affects their resource adventures throughout the world, is ludicrous.The bottom line is that (whisper) some are born to the purple and some have to be janitors. If you want to make the world work you have to have (shhhhh)… division of labor!*Roubini: “So, how have things changed in a week since this column was written? On the positive side the G7, the EU and other economies have committed to do whatever is necessary (not allowing any systemically important bank to fail, recapitalizing banks with public capital, providing unlimited liquidity to the financial system, providing direct credit to the corporate sector, providing guarantees to most banks’ liabilities, and any other necessary policy action) to prevent a systemic financial meltdown; most of these actions are sensible and follow closely the ones that I suggested were necessary to prevent the meltdown that the financial system neared at the end of last week. Much more needs to be done including further monetary policy easing, a large fiscal stimulus program to boost demand at the time when private aggregate demand (consumption and investment) are sharply falling; and a plan to reduce the mortgage debt burden of millions of distressed households. But at least policy is going in the right direction and the probability of a systemic meltdown – that reached a peak a week ago – is now significantly lower.”

ptmOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:14 pm

The simple truth is that no one knows what is going to happen! It all hinges on the amount of true debt hanging out there. The optimists like our Prof. NR (yes, he is an optimist) think the debt losses are small enough that a “bridge loan” from the taxpayer will solve the problem.The pessimists fear that there is a minimum of $65 trillion of debt losses out there. This is so much debt that the combined Western Governments cannot afford to tax their citizens with such a debt load.Well, why not just count the debt and see how bad it is? Unfortunately bank secrecy laws prevent such accounting “transparency.” Ipso facto, the fog of economic war is upon us.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:16 pm

I absolutely agree with you. Our Congress and government are injecting escalating amounts of money supply into gamblers’ table to help their friends. If they want to devalue the dollar and cause a massive inflation, may as well they should inject the money for our future for the benefit of our citizens.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:24 pm

Translation of above request:你能不能做我们的支持,并张贴在语言的本地本博客(英文) ?谢谢!

lennyOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:25 pm

Do any experienced investors here favor Japanese government bonds? With the country’s strong currency and foreign currency reserves, seems like these bonds might be a safer place to hide during this crisis than U.S. treasuries. I wonder if it’s possible to move my 401k funds currently in a money market fund (Schwab, which is participating in the insurance plan) into a self-directed IRA and buy Japanese government bonds.I currently hold bonds from Norway, Australia and Brazil…hope to make back the recent currency losses against the dollar by the time the bonds mature. My Swiss government debt, which is wrapped in an annuity, has fared better currency wise, but I worry about UBS and Credit Swisse derivatives turning the country into the next Iceland.In one of the comments above regarding Peter Schiff, a remark was made about settlement of credit default swaps this coming week. Does anyone have details on this or ideas about the likely consequences.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:29 pm

At the Alfred E. Smith Memorial dinner last week, Barack Obama quipped:”Given all that’s happened these past few weeks on Wall Street, it feels like an odd time to be dressed up in white tie, but I must say I got a great deal. I rented the whole outfit from the Treasury Department at a very good price. Looking around tonight at all the gourmet food and champagne, it’s clear that no expenses were spared. It’s like an executive sales meeting at AIG.”The joke about AIG was met with very little laughter, and I sensed, as much as one can sense in watching something like this on video, that the crowd was somewhat stunned by the comment. You don’t make fun of the cowards and criminals at the “rescued” AIG, which, after all, engaged in some suspicious “black” business in addition to its “above-board” fleecing. A few scattered boos were heard. How could he — how could the future president of the United States make a joke at the expense of protected criminals? It simply isn’t done.Obama remained unruffled, of course, taking it all in. The beauty is that he holds all the cards. I don’t expect he will “save” our financial system, as he is, after all, palling around with the likes of Robert Rubin. Still, I like that he made fun of AIG to its own (and owned). Good for him.Speaking of Democratic presidents, from the NYT:”As of Friday, a $10,000 investment in the S.& P. stock market index would have grown to $11,733 if invested under Republican presidents only, although that would be $51,211 if we exclude Herbert Hoover’s presidency during the Great Depression. Invested under Democratic presidents only, $10,000 would have grown to $300,671 at a compound rate of 8.9 percent over nearly 40 years.”

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:32 pm

What is the cause of market volatility?In my opinion, the market volatility, DOW 1000+ per day and 2000+ per week, is due to manipulation of financial institutions to deleverage with a better price. They pump money to increase the equity prices when the price is down and then when the price goes up, they sell the equities for profits. They are keep repeating this process to suck in average investors. This is also happening in option expiration weeks and at the end of quarters before they send out quarterly financial reports to the investors.

SaschOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:32 pm

Interesting article on Russian market collapse. FSB takes over the remaining private companies:Read Putin’s lips carefully. Last week, he said: “We should refinance only those credits which were involved for realization of investment projects or acquisitions of shares in Russia.”"That means he intends to make a choice. Oligarchs with famously expensive houses in London or the French Riviera, English football teams, steelmills in the United States and aluminum smelters in Nigeria, need not apply. Disinvestment in Russia, job cuts, transfer pricing of profit abroad – these are criteria for passing over an applicant for bail-out finance from the state”http://atimes.com/atimes/Central_Asia/JJ17Ag02.html

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:33 pm

There are hundreds of political sites to carry on such debates; is it really necessary to bring the partisan battle to this site?

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:34 pm

Ludwig von Mises versus Nouriel Roubini”The Chimera of Contracyclical Politicies”"An essential element of the ‘unorthodox’ doctrines, advanced both by all socialists and by all interventionists, is that the recurrence of depressions is a phenomenon inherent in the very operation of the market economy. But while the socialists contend that only the substitution of socialism for capitalism can eradicate the evil, the interventionists ascribe to the government the power to correct the operation of the market economy in such a way as to bring about what they call ‘economic stability.’”These interventionists would be right if their antidepression plans were to aim at a radical abandonment of credit expansion policies. However, they reject this idea in advance. What they want is to expand credit more and more and to prevent depressions by the adoption of special ‘contracyclical’ measures.“In the context of these plans the government appears as a deity that stands and works outside the orbit of human affairs, that is independent of the actions of its subjects, and has the power to interfere with these actions from without…“The most advertised among these suggested remedies is contracyclical timing of public works and expenditure on public enterprises… But the problem is how to finance these public works. If the government taxes the citizens or borrows from them, it does not add anything to what the Keynesians call the aggregate amount of spending. It restricts the private citizen’s power to consume… If, however, the government resorts to the cherished inflationary methods of financing, it makes things worse, not better. It may delay for a short time the outbreak of the slump. But, when the unavoidable payoff comes, the crisis is the heavier the longer the government has postponed it…”All this talk about contracyclical government activities aims at one goal only, namely, to divert the public’s attention from cognizance of the real cause of the cyclical fluctuations of business. All governments are firmly committed to the policy of low interest rates, credit expansion, and inflation. When the unavoidable aftermath of these short-term policies appears they know only of one remedy – to go on in inflationary ventures.”Ludwig von Mises, “Human Action: A Treatise on Economics” (Third Revised Edition), pp 798-800.

JamesOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:36 pm

My translation has “according to Bloomberg” at the top, so I found an update to the original Bloomberg article.There are at least 3 federal investigations of fraud at Lehman Bros. A dozen people have been subpoenaed into grand juries, including Richard Fuld and Erin Callan. Specifically, this is about a $6B stock issuance in June. 26 firms are being investigated, including AIG. There is lots more in the article.As an aside, Henry Waxman is also trying to investigate Lehman, but the people at Lehman are saying Fuld never really emailed, so there isn’t any kind of documentation of what went on.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 12:41 pm

I agree Bill, we export worthless paper and war. The only intrinsic value these paper dollars I hold have are fear and greed. Hmmmmm … what will be the result with these as our means. No wonder we are worrying now about depression.

TooBigToFailOctober 18th, 2008 at 1:00 pm

Deflationary depression from what I understand. 70 year or so credit cycle, contracting of credit, some of what Kondratieff described we are seeing today in our markets and in our society. Now I have heard inflation and deflation defined in a variety of ways, so it is not clear what people are talking about when they use these terms. Deflation here I believe, and, I am no expert, is defined as money coming out of commodities and into bonds. Falling interest rates erode capital as it takes more and more to service the debt. Also the proponents will argue that the Fed will have to monetize the debt, they will print money essentially and buy their own bonds. Traders know this and buy in with the wind at their backs. This collapses the interest structure and causes a deep deflationary depression, nasty, nasty, nasty, that is then ended by the only true public works project humanity seems to be up to, warfare on a global scale. Past behavior being the best predictor of future behavior.For more please see:Prof. Antal Fekete

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 1:14 pm

The following is a link to an extensive interview (video Windows Media) with Paul Krugman from Friday, October 17. It’s about 45 minutes in length and focuses on the recession. It is interesting that at minute eleven he suggests that if the credit markets thaw quickly the damage will be far less (but he doesn’t spend much time on that). If you are not aware please note that Krugman, aside from just having been awarded the Nobel Prize for economics, is also a passionate democrat and Obama supporter who writes a column in the NY Times twice per week. Krugman October 17 (“Night Talk” with Mike Schneider – Video 45 minutes)

MarkOctober 18th, 2008 at 1:14 pm

The problem is that we’re in a downward depressionary cycle/mode and that as soon as you downgrade something this downgrades something else, which causes the earlier downgrades to downgrade further. A pure downward spiral!The Kondratieff article that PeteCA posted above is worth a read to understand why the outcome can only be a big drop. I don’t, however, agree with Kondratieff in that there’s going to be another up-cycle; that is, I don’t believe that there will be any substantial up-tick. Mostly I project this out of the fact that we’ve never encompassed so much of the globe that we now do: total resource consumption, overpopulation etc. and then there’s climate change…There is NO investing in the existing system/infrastructure that won’t further push us away from sustainability, which can ONLY be achieved through reduction in consumption.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 1:19 pm

It’s all b.s., there’s nothing they can do their banks are just as leveraged, they’re taxed to the tilt, the dollar is the reserve currency and they’re held hostage to it or they lose trillions and then have to compete with U.S. goods and services that will put their buisnesses out of buisness. The Europeans are crying but their screwed big time only Asia will come out of this the healthiest relatively speaking. The Europeans are a joke.

Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/October 18th, 2008 at 1:22 pm

Thanks for the kind words.As you know, I’ve been in the deflation camp for quite some time now, reasoning that the the biggest financial crisis in the century would have contracted money supply irrespectively of how retard and corrupt the handling of the crisis would have been.The only other possibility that I consider technically possible in the western economies is hyperinflation followed by a straight currency collapse, but I always considered that a marginal scenario assuming that any people with two digit QI could see it’s an economic nuclear winter.I still think the major currencies can go into hyperinflation only after a unthinkable series of unthinkably bad mistakes by politicos and central bankers. What scares me now is that to date they are on track to make all possible mistakes and are desperately trying to prove they have single digit QI.Now I keep the collapse of the major currencies scenario, as a non-zero probability one. Especially the Euro.

MarkOctober 18th, 2008 at 1:28 pm

From a review of Robert H. Nelson’s REACHING FOR HEAVEN ON EARTH (http://dieoff.org/page235.htm):[p. xxi-xxii ] Econom­ics has been said by many observers to exhibit “scholastic” tenden­cies; economists are said to be a contemporary “priesthood”; and the assumptions of economics are said to be beyond refutation and more in the nature of a “divine revelation.” Regarding one heated policy dispute, a recent commentator asserted that “the best analogy I can suggest is to the clash between the established Catholic church and the Protestant dissidents in Reformation Europe” Still, while use of such religious metaphors is commonplace in describing the contemporary economics profession, it is rare to find the suggestion that economics literally offers a theology. To the contrary, economics is generally regarded as dealing with the mundane and the ordinary, rather than the spiritual and transcendent parts of life. Economics is — most cur­rent economists would say — merely the study of what works and what does not work in organizing society efficiently and in achieving various output and other practical goals that society might set. An economic theology in a literal sense might therefore seem implausible.Yet, the possibility of an economic theology cannot be dismissed so easily. Even if economists do in fact devote most of their efforts to practical problems of economic organization, the possible existence of an economic theology is a matter of the theological significance of these efforts. If economic success is widely seen as playing an impor­tant moral and inspirational role in the affairs of man, then economic advice may become a form of theological prescription. There may be powerful faiths that are contained in the preachings of modern econo­mists, even though these faiths may mostly be left implicit, and even though many economists may not be aware of them.Indeed, as this book will explore, the history of the modem age (dating from the Enlightenment) reveals a widely held belief that economic progress will solve not only practical but also spiritual problems of mankind. Material scarcity and the resulting competition for limited resources have been widely seen as the fundamental cause of human misbehavior — the real source of human sinfulness. For holders of this conviction, to solve the economic problem would be, therefore, to solve in large part the problem of evil. Karl Marx was only one of many social thinkers of the modem age to preach that, when the problems of food, shelter, and other physical requirements of life are solved, humanity will then finally be free to realize its full emotional and natural potential. In short, for many faithful of modern economic theologies, economic progress has represented the route of salvation to a new heaven on earth, the means of banishing evil from the affairs of mankind.As guides to show the way along this route, economists then became logically the priesthood best suited to lead their fellow men and women. The answer given to questions concerning the legitimacy of the economic way of thinking has been the following: Since economists have been widely seen as the possessors of the knowledge to gain a heavenly future, for the faithful of this conviction economists have been the proper heir to the legitimacy of earlier priesthoods. Indeed, this book will argue that the prominence of economists in society today and the leading advisory role awarded to economists in government still depend on a widespread faith in the transforming powers of economic progress. Large numbers of average Americans continue to believe that economic growth offers an answer not only to the material but also to the much deeper needs of mankind.To be sure, contemporary economists may to some extent be living off the borrowed capital to be found in the preachings of earlier social thinkers. Many economists, like many other American intellectuals, are no longer prepared to defend the redeeming consequences of economic progress, at least with any great enthusiasm. Instead, there are numerous signs that the environmental movement and an emerging environmental theology will in the future offer a powerful challenge to modern economic theology. Instead of a path of economic abun­dance, many people today are renouncing the products of modern science and economic organization and looking to the natural world as the valid source of renewal. (emphasis added)I think that there will be (has to be) a massive shift and that all current experts will be obsoleted.

Stratonovich calculusOctober 18th, 2008 at 1:36 pm

Dispatches from the Apocalypse1. My friend the plastic surgeon says bookings down 70%. He’s okay, but says one of his colleagues applied unsuccessfully for a HELOC on a fully paid McMansion to float the business. Rich plastic surgeons are being denied HELOCs on fully paid homes.2. Received this catalog obviously targeted at the wealthy zip in which we rent: Posh Tots: The Most Extraordinary Children’s Furnishings in the World, featuring outrageously priced poseur crap all suitable for derision in the blog Stuff White People Like. Example: Tumble Outpost Petite Palace outdoor structure; cost $122,730.00. How can one short these companies?3. The Onion: Financial Planner Advises Shorter Life Span. “Morgan Stanley financial adviser Henry Dalton determined that Jason Hutchinson, 43, could make the best use of his portfolio by dropping dead at the age of 62. … ‘Mr. Hutchinson could significantly reduce his spending by simply living less. … He really shouldn’t live a day over 62—or 59 if he wants a funeral.’ In order to help his client plan for his financial future, Dalton presented Hutchinson with several of the company’s comprehensive suicide packages.”

Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/October 18th, 2008 at 1:41 pm

Mark,do not believe the hype. Money supply variation (inflation/deflation) is only marginally correlated to economic output (growth/recession). The current crisis has proven that the most of main stream economic model are complete crap. This is one of them.Most of the world history as been a deflationary strong growth. Go figure!

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 2:14 pm

US goods and services?????Ohh – I see – you mean real estate agents and wall st. shystersIf they had any sense they would blow the current failed system up and thus gain maximum advantage. Luckily for the $ and the US they don’t have the balls.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 2:17 pm

All politicians are bought and paid for by the same entities. Why does anybody think there is a difference?It is unwise to give power to those that seek it.DON’T VOTE.IT ONLY ENCOURAGES THEM.;)

K in TXOctober 18th, 2008 at 2:50 pm

Agreed. The question is who will come out on top. Will it be the current Western regime in some form? Or will it be China/Japan as a naked power, or perhaps with old Western bankers acting as a front? Or, perhaps, the Saudis or some coalition of the oil producers?If we continue to kick it old school then the war on the poor (read: not rich) continues as does a march toward consolidation of power.If Asia takes the reins expect the U.S. to be their new serfdom as they do have a grudge against us. The upside may be that China seems to have conservative banking practices.The Saudis/oil producers might work out best since they seem to simply look for the highest bidder and, having investments in the West, presumably wouldn’t consider our destruction profitable.Please share if you can think of other players/scenarios.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 3:05 pm

I wouldnt be so sure, this is deflation buddy EVERYTHING is going down for the next year at least. The whole banking system almost collapsed the other week and gold made relatively modest gains whilst the gold stocks made hardly anything also remember it only took another week for gold to start going down again and look at the stocks. Im expecting 350 to 450 gold and 6 silver by the time deflations through with it. Its a shame all you gold bugs are right about whats happening economically but unfortunately your all going to lose as much as the buy and hold index sheeple, look at your accounts and see how much youve already lost. consider this tough love.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 4:11 pm

Krugman 2008 Nobel Prize and 2007 Nobel Prize Al Gore make a good matched set of bookends. The perfect gift for the social reformer who has everything.

DerekOctober 18th, 2008 at 4:32 pm

I’ve been in agreement on most things with Mr. Roubini for a long time now but I have to break ranks now. I think one thing which is not discussed nearly enough these days is the drop in energy and metal prices. If this trend continues it’s going to be a huge fiscal stimulus to both consumers and producers. It is similar to a permanent tax cut and in most cases a significant one. If the government injects another stimulus package of their own there is a chance that things may start reversing much sooner then they would otherwise do. Mr. Roubini himself acknowledged that another stimulus package is necessary and will be helpful but I think we’re forgetting we’re getting a great unexpected (and possibly permanent at least in the near term) one already which is just starting to take effect.Just my two cents…

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 5:04 pm

A couple of questions you may wish to ask: Why are commodities in decline? To what extent did higher commodities impact the economy in terms of duration and levels? And related to the second question; have there been other developments in the economy that could diminsh any apparent upside from lower commodities?Considerations: higher interest rates; increase in personal debt; reduced value of personal assets; decreased demand; availability of credit for individuals; employment / job security; companies generally do not give back price increases with the exception of energy e.g. once your cornflakes are increased Mr. kellogg is unlikely to move the price back to the lower levels; etc…The economy is deflating and with best efforts, notwithstanding systemic corruption, governments are doing everything in their power to add liquidity and thereby reflate the economy. From everything I have read the jury is still out on the risk of a serious deflation event.There are lots of articles and discussion about that on this site. I also saw a report on CNBC Europe where pundits discussed that very topic. Here are a couple of links for what it is worth: CNBC America discussion of Gold, inflation, deflation and credit markets CNBC Europe discussion

kilgoresOctober 18th, 2008 at 5:05 pm

It doesn’t surprise me that your friend’s plastic surgery bookings are down so substantially. Unlike other specialties in medicine, plastic surgery has become a predominantly elective cosmetic service, by which I mean the bulk of services provided today are not for the cosmetic reconstruction of bodies damaged by trauma or ravaged by disease or misshapen by birth defects (much of which may well be covered by insurance), but for correction of more trivial appearance-related issues, such as varicose veins, wrinkles, breast enhancement or reduction, etc. (most of which is not covered by insurance, but is paid for out of pocket by patients who, in the past, have been able to pull out their American Express cards and say “Charge it!”).I suspect the bank realizes this, too, and even a fully paid house in an upscale neighborhood does not afford sufficient comfort to the loan officer to extend credit to a physician who may find his income stream significantly curtailed for months or years to come. My best friend is an ophthalmologist who has built a substantial practice in the recent years of the credit bubble by providing cosmetic treatments to patients that were not covered by insurance but were paid for by the patients directly. I suspect he may well be about to experience a dramatic and permanent drop in revenues under his current business model.SWK

MarkOctober 18th, 2008 at 5:16 pm

THE reason why there’s been a drop in commodities is because of demand destruction due to a lack of credit. People cannot acquire any more credit because they’re downing in debt! (and the banks are sitting on their cash)Take the interest rates to zero. Drop prices all the way, still doesn’t matter (except to the few who are not in debt and have money to part with [read “willing to take a risk parting with their money”).But it’s all relative, just ask all the freshly unemployed…

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 5:35 pm

I just went to the gas station and paid $1.50 for a candy bar and $3.00 for a bottle of water, the cost of gas caused a lot of things to go sky high but how quickly do you think the gas station manager and grocery store managers will lower prices? Deflation is not an even process and since the wealthy will fight to maintain their stock prices and real estate prices this deflation process is erratic and uneven, the central bankers will be pumping liquidity all the while nationalizing and stimulating. The deflation of the 1930′s is not a likely scenario just look how desperate the elite were to prop up their banks and to further prop up the banks they will have to prop up the entire economy. Don’t expect prices to fall radically all over the place.

MarkOctober 18th, 2008 at 5:35 pm

What I meant was, don’t do initial posts in Chinese (or whatever it is), post in English!Sorry, but English IS the protocol.

Octavio RichettaOctober 18th, 2008 at 5:38 pm

As someone mentioned in recent thread, it looks like a have a knack for posting when a thread is about to close. Just saved an electronic copy of Barron’s to read at home. From the fearless tone of the headlines, it looks like the economy and markets have further to drop. From the previous thread:Current bear market has certainly been nasty. But will it be so short? Take a look at this interactive chart:http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2008/10/11/business/20081011_BEAR_MARKETS.htmlThe link got from this great article:http://www.prudentbear.com/index.php/commentary/guestcommentary?art_id=10135…Fortunately history is providing perspective and as the saying goes in physics: “If you keep your data base short enough it will fit your theory.” For scholars on contractions, such as Bernanke, the world starts in 1929 and ends in 1939. He, like so many researchers, concluded that the guys running the Fed in 1929 made a mistake. There is much more to history than one bubble….Reply to this comment By Octavio Richetta on 2008-10-17 17:51:41

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 5:40 pm

The decline in commodities is mega investors/hedge funds deleveraging but the demand has not wildly gone away. You could say a big portion of their price was speculation. This deflation is temporary.

Octavio RichettaOctober 18th, 2008 at 5:47 pm

No one can tell for sure but this is usually not the point in time in recessions at which equities hit a bottom.Global Recession a Done Deal by Junehttp://www.businesscycle.com/news/press/1727/U.S. Recession Intensifyinghttp://www.businesscycle.com/news/press/1729/

Don HawkinsOctober 18th, 2008 at 5:48 pm

I have always been agnostic on nuclear power. I like to hope that, if our next President gives high priority to a low-loss national electric grid, renewables will be able to take over most of the power generation load4. Wind and solar-thermal are poised to become big players. IEA’s estimate that renewables will only grow from 1% to 2% (by 2030!) can be dismissed due to IEA’s incestuous relation with fossil industries – nevertheless, one must have healthy skepticism about whether renewables can take over completely. Maybe an understatement – I’m not certain. James HansenHansen goes on to talk about 4th generation nuclear power in the Trip Report it’s on his web site. To me the reasons are simple why we may not make it. You know the survival of the human race. Profit all that money and the power the fossil fuel industry has to stop or slow any progress trying to be made. We can’t get there from here. There is a lot to be said about Nationalizing energy. On this present path it doesn’t look good. Solar-thermal will work and can be done in time the hardest part is the low-loss national electric grid. Wind and nuclear if the money that so far has been stopping by the people with the money for funding of research. Of course energy is only one part a big part but farming practices and the way we cut forests is a big one. It all comes back to the money profit the economic system. Bit of a problem but if we can’t change now we probably won’t get a second chance. In the past it was this civilization didn’t make it or that one but this time we all get a piece of the action. The damn problem is it is a little slow but the end result is to late have a nice day. In twenty years from today on this present path tuff doesn’t begin to explain it. Think of this as kind of a war.

MarkOctober 18th, 2008 at 6:15 pm

The only bridge strategy that I’ve seen that has any chance is the one promoted by T. Boone Pickens:http://www.pickensplan.com/index.phpSure, he’s likely invested in wind, but I suppose that one has to put one’s money where one’s mouth is. I’m not invested in any of this, but I can endorse it for the short-term, as a bridge solution.

DarkieOctober 18th, 2008 at 6:28 pm

Make an adjustment Mark and at least learn to recognize (Mandarin) Chinese.English is not a dominant language anymore and it isn’t Roubini’s “native” language anyway.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 6:29 pm

The bankers’ current grand larceny of American treasure requires a powerful analysis from someone on just how immoral, just how unjust, just how extensively ruthless it is. Someone should explain how the plans are doomed to failure and how their implementation will affect savers, taxpayers, honest businessmen and the future of nothing less than the United States of America. Well, someone should write all this: and someone has. London Banker. It’s posted here from RGE’s Finance and Market Monitor, in what is perhaps London Banker’s greatest post, and that’s saying something:“We had to burn the village to save it” by London Banker | October 17, 2008The title of this diary is a quote from the Vietnam era that sums up for many the arrogance and pointlessness of American aggression in Asia two generations ago. It keeps coming to mind each time I read President Bush’s (paraphrased) statement this week: We had to nationalise the banks “to preserve the free market.”There is no free market when the government owns the actors and sets the terms of transactions. There is no village once it has been burned to the ground.The collapse of the financial sector is unacceptable. It is unacceptable to bankers who have vested careers, status and equity wealth in the disproportionate expansion of the financial sector. It is unacceptable to politicians who have risen to high office doing the bidding of the financial sector in ceding progressively more generous taxpayer subsidy and regulatory forbearance to its chieftains.And so in the US, UK and EU we have politicians appropriating more petrol to hand to the arsonists who started the conflagration which is consuming our economic and political fabric. The regulators whose forbearance is a root cause of the current conflagration are handing the arsonists fresh zippo lighters. The policies adopted in these debtor nations will fail, must fail, because they destroy what remained of market economies. In the meanwhile, however, the bankers and the politicians and the regulators cannot conceive of failure and so insist on more of the same – ordering hundreds of billions in more incendiaries to fuel the blaze. The same tax breaks. The same housing subsidies. The same regulatory forbearance. The same ill-transparent, off balance sheet, accounting sleight of hand. The same eradication of market incentives to productive, disciplined saving, investment and labour.Those who would prudently save will be punished with negative real interest rates and asset deflation. Those who would prudently invest in productive industry will be starved of scarce capital and forced into liquidation. Those who would prudently labour for a decent wage will be slowly robbed by inflation and kept docile by the threat of unemployment.There can be no more iniquitous alliance than to have the politicians at the service of the bankers, unless perhaps it is to have the military at the service of the bankers too. The US seems to have committed itself to this worst of all possible combinations, with Congressmen threatened by the imposition of martial law if they failed to acquiesce to the Paulson Plan. Thankfully the British and EU militaries are too small and ineffective to be leveraged into a similar threat to global or domestic peace and security.Subsidised banking seems a faster method of going bust than military adventurism, but the two together will see the US bust even more certainly. The $700 billion appropriated for the Paulson Plan and the $840 billion extended in parallel by the Federal Reserve last month are together more than three times the expenditure on US wars for the past five years. The federal borrowing requirement for 2008 is now in excess of $1.02 trillion, and for 2009 is now estimated between $1.5 and $2 trillion.Such hyperbolic growth in the fiscal deficit and debt is unsustainable, even with such very tolerant creditors as the Japanese, Gulf Arabs, Russians and Chinese. They can see that each dollar added to the Fed’s balance sheet is tinder for burning those already held or denominated in their reserves. They can project the curve forward. At some point, they must react and restrain further debasement of their reserves and investments, either by collectively raising the prices charged for the resources and products they export, the interest charged on existing and future debt, or the forced exchange of debt for equity ownership of real economic assets.Or all three.The cycle of debt deflation is just getting rolling. The banks were only the first bailout and already the federal deficits are ballooning unsustainably. What will be the recourse when municipalities and states face default through catastrophic tax and revenue shortfalls? What will be the recourse when large commercial employers, industries and infrastructure confront failure from collapsing consumption expenditure? What will be the consequence when unemployment, homelessness, political disaffection and crime are resurgent and threaten the political fabric?We are at the end of the beginning. Hank Paulson has played a clever game for the past decade of exporting dodgy paper to the US creditors abroad while forcing a middle class subsidy of the tax exempt corporatists at home. Now he plays a clever game of devaluing all currency and paper assets, exporting the pain to foreign taxpayers and investors. But this is not a game that America can win without the debasement of everything America once represented as holding value in its formerly prosperous market economy.In my experience, there is nothing so permanent as a temporary expedient. It is hard to see how partially nationlised banks will ever be more than the means of political redistribution of wealth and power, and so corrupt both the economy and political system.We had to burn the village to save it.Perhaps someday we will hear a remorseful Mr Paulson or Mr Brown echo Robert McNamara, early architect and aggressive propagator of the Vietnam War: “We were wrong, terribly wrong.”

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 6:31 pm

Food. Inflation will make it hard for people to eat. This is already happening in places such as Egypt, India, elsewhere.This alone could spur decoupling from the dollar and put greater pressure on the remaining participants. This is unanticipated by most people in the fantasy world of funny money.

Pecos BankerOctober 18th, 2008 at 6:34 pm

Two questions: I have been led to understand that inflation is good for the rich, whereas deflation is actually better for the poor. Is that why Bernanke is trying to reflate?Secondly, everyone talks about the Japanese depression and deflation, yet there didn’t seem to be a lot of suffering in Japan leading to people living in tent cities, breadlines, nasty unemployment, etc. So why should it be any worse for us?Any thoughts and elucidations would be appreciated.

suecrisOctober 18th, 2008 at 6:50 pm

Japan had lots and lots of savings going into their “lost decade.” Perhaps more importantly, they had national health care and a universal dole (our welfare applies only to those with minor children and the disabled).

devils advocateOctober 18th, 2008 at 7:00 pm

loss of confidence = loss of consumption = change of attitude from borrow and spend to save, save, saveit will take years of stability before confidence and consumption returnquestion: how will China and Japan cover the greatly expanding US Debt?assume China and Japan’s trade surplus shrinks(afterall, both American and European consumers ran to their banks etc.and are drastically cutting buying Chinese and Japanese imports)will China/Japan’s surpluses be enough to cover US Debt???

K in TXOctober 18th, 2008 at 7:07 pm

Presumably the wealthy have assets that appreciate along with inflation. From what I have read here deflation is only preferable if you have a steady income, no large assets that may lose value, and no debt. So it would seem on the face of it that a low wage worker with no credit who rents their home would benefit provided that their job wasn’t eliminated. Not the largest group of people, but larger than the oft cited super wealthy 1%.

PeterJBOctober 18th, 2008 at 7:50 pm

Throughout this comedy of ‘bailouts for the boys’, i am oft reminded of the burning of the office buildings, warehouses, factories and the like so as to collect on the insurance; the sport that those with no entrepreneurial competence and or business acumen play; which makes the American people, nay, the peoples of the World, the Insurance Company of first resort, er, by default.I guess they teach this in CEO and CFO school.Nuclear power doesn’t do much except fill politicians hands with corporate ‘under-the-table-stuff’ because of the huge capital costs via construction and manufacturing and will make the whole population glow in a pulsed way… and then it will need to be bailed-out again…Regarding deflation and Inflation: I don’t really see anything unusual or different in not having enough of the ‘necessary’ to be able to afford the “too-expensive”; it’s really only perspective coupled with reality; time and position, i.e. luckAs far as “the fix” is concerned; no matter what gets done by Paulson and Benanke and the rest of the arrogant fools, nothing will reverse this trend but true “leadership” and as this is an Ultra-rare commodity, unseen for centuries, I doubt that any such animal will soon appear of the scene in time to save the unprepared and the clowns. Besides, if one did appear, he would be ignored as all the World intently focuses on the sageous words of wisdom by President Afred E. Neuman.It is interesting though that these “leadership” fools that are utilizing those massive resources that are actually the assets of the peoples, and their descendants – against the peoples that they lured into “investing” in ‘their’ game, where now that ‘their game’ has turned sour, the deal is to turn the game against those in their trust so that the dealers ‘they’ can survive the game itself.I am reminded of a certain Casino that had a set and standard procedure for anyone winning more than a few dollars at its tables; when these suckers left they got relieved of their winnings in return for a knife in the back and a free trip into yon river by the lights of the silvery moon.Seems like a consistent policy to me.Ho hum

kilgoresOctober 18th, 2008 at 7:56 pm

My understanding is that typically, you would expect equities to hit a trough about 6 months, more or less, before the end of a recession. If we take Dr. Roubini’s current estimate of a recession lasting a minimum of 18 to 24 months from the beginning of this year, then I don’t imagine we would expect a bottom to form until sometime between January and June of 2009 at the earliest.Notwithstanding the foregoing, the events of the last year have taken many very experienced and intelligent folks in the fields of economics and finance by surprise. Even Dr. Roubini has expressed being taken aback by the rapidity of the disintegration of the capital markets and so forth in the last couple of months. So…..there’s no telling what may happen in the coming months.SWK

kilgoresOctober 18th, 2008 at 8:00 pm

Interesting point there, Octavio. Mr. Bernanke obviously has a great depth of knowledge, but he his tremendous life-long focus on the 1930s could, I suppose, cause him to view the circumstances of the current crisis in a somewhat myopic way.SWK

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 8:04 pm

Another interesting development is the speed at which Sarkozy is moving. Coming off his masterful Eurozone agreement from one week ago, he is operating from a position of strenght. This is a new article from Reuters and it looks to me that Sarkozy wants to set the agenda for a new financial order using the same tactics of urgency and fear that Ben & Hank used to try and force through TARP.Sarkozy: “We must make haste because we must stabilize the marketplace as swiftly as possible while coming up with answers.” … “The French leader has advocated a new form of “regulated capitalism” and last week suggested that one step could be a review of the relationships between major world currencies such as the euro and the U.S. dollar.” Bush to host financial summit Sat Oct 18, 2008 8:15pm EDT

kilgoresOctober 18th, 2008 at 8:10 pm

Since when is English “not a dominant language?” It has become the de facto lingua franca of commerce and the internet. There are some 1.8 billion people — roughly one-third of those on the planet — who speak English, although only about 400 million or so (in 53 countries) are native speakers. Eventually, it’s dominance is likely, if not bound, to end; however, for the time being, it remains the most widely used language in the world.SWK

hubbaOctober 18th, 2008 at 8:14 pm

Yeah I agree, fuuny there are no comments regarding this in the media. Either money is funneled from the real economy to the banks via the goverment by massive bond issues or the goverment simply prints the money needed for the bail outs.I would believe the US will in some way choose the later resulting in inflation while Europe due to german resisten and a more independent central bank will choose the first alternative resulting in a long depression.

hubbaOctober 18th, 2008 at 8:40 pm

Greenspan was convinced that the distribution of risk offered by derivates would actually make the total risk less. While this is true locally for an individual player it is not so for the system as a whole.Derivates made risk so distributed that it became impossible to spot, but just because you cant see it doesnt mean it isnt there.Everyone has been hiding the eggs all over the house forgetting where they put them. Now the lights have gone out and we are stumbling over the floor crushing eachother eggs under our feet. Maybe it would have been best if everyone would just kept their eggs in one (transparent) basket to begin with.

Stratonovich calculusOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:07 pm

This guy’s medical career is representative of the massive malinvestment caused by the housing/credit bubble. He started out doing what he really loves and was exceptionally good at: microsurgery and reattachments. But insurance, overhead, and private schools are all at a premium, and it’s T&A that pays (paid) the bills in cash with no messing around with insurance claims, same as your ophthamologist friend.What’s breathtaking to me though is his colleague’s situation: rich used to mean that you could live independently off your assets, not having to apply for a McMansion HELOC when your business falls off after years and years of fat profits.

curiousOctober 18th, 2008 at 9:47 pm

Enlightenment. How perverse, it is not the government who now owns shares in the banks, it is the banks who have all along owned the government! Well said. The banks own the government therefore the taxpayers or should I say the interestpayers. Democracy is dead.

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:08 pm

Economist simply are desperately looking for comparisons when in fact there just aren’t any this is way worse than the Japan crisis and even a lot worse than the great depression. This is going to change society like no one could ever know. It will also be a lot better unless you’re overly attached to materials, then you will suffer.

AfAOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:16 pm

What kind of materials? I have a nice iron table. Do I have to let it go too?I believe you are making some kind of redundancy; even + lot + worse + great + depression. Please correct. At some point there is not much difference between very^n bad and very^m bad, where m=n+k, and m, n and k are positive integers.

MarkOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:31 pm

It isn’t Roubini’s native language… blah freaking blah freaking blah!HE’S WRITING IN ENGLISH! IT’S MEANT FOR AN ENGLISH SPEAKING AUDIENCE. IF IT WERE OTHERWISE HE’D WRITE IN ANOTHER LANGUAGE!I’m not going to go piss all over someone’s Madarin (or whatever) site with English!On many sites you get banned for using the incorrect language. It has to do with courtesy! If you don’t want to be courteous then please leave!

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:31 pm

I suspect China will come out of this as a new force to be reckoned with, but listen the U.S. will have to slow its consumption way down and go through some hell but the U.S. is a very educated society with vast levels of natural resources. The Middle East will always have its problems few natural resources besides oil and not a very educated society, they probably won’t be the dominant society people are predicting.

AfAOctober 18th, 2008 at 10:37 pm

At the risk of being caricatural, Sarkozy, according to the mental image I have about him, is an unsuccessful copy of Bonaparte. The type of leaders/ people who lives to leave his marks to posterity by doing pharaonic projects, no matter how or why, the only important thing is that should create a buzz and be defined as a historical turning point.Therefore, he should thought that the current crisis. I believe that he doesn’t necessarily have any ideological motives but rather personal inspirations. He should think that he is worth more than just handling profane day-to-day activities of a normal leader. He would want to be referred to by his initials, a la FDR. But I do not know if he thinks that should do that even if he or it doesn’t profit his country.To sum up, I do not like him.

MarkOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:13 pm

Ah, someone who actually thinks in fundamentals, good on you! :-) We’re not going to get a thing right until we own up to this fundamental fact!These are two reads that I recommend highly:The Idols of Environmentalismhttp://www.orionmagazine.org/index.php/articles/article/233The Ecology of Workhttp://www.orionmagazine.org/index.php/articles/article/267

GuestOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:34 pm

Wolrd leaders are beating their own drums in order to demonstrate self-importance in this crisis. The truth is … this crisis is largely caused by their failed economic polcies. The issue is not even really finance at all. At the root cause is poor economic leadership, and a lack of courage to steer economies towards the future. Political leaders abhor real change. Few have the courage to see when it is really necessary. The Bush adminstration has failed miserably by not regulating outrageous greed and malinvestment by Wall Street. Corrective actions did not require brilliant financial knowledge. Rather a simple commitment to integrity and common sense would have worked wonders. It was completely lacking. Meanwhile, leaders in Europe have also failed miserably – by not taking the initiative to reform Bretton Woods 2 and steer their economies towards a new global relationship. It was clear for a long time that the US dollar was doomed as a reserve global currency, but they never moved towards a future vision.PeteCA

StormyOctober 18th, 2008 at 11:51 pm

Well, the L was my prediction. Actually, my prediction was more like a slinky going down the stairs: A little bob upwards, but down she goes.The question that I have repeatedly asked here and elsewhere: What is the engine that is going to pull this baby up?Have yet to hear an answer.

stevemacOctober 19th, 2008 at 12:07 am

Prediction for Monday and tuesdayMonday: overnight borrowing cost come down libor drops significantly equitys rally then fade later in the day due to fear of lehman on tuseday.Tuesday: hedge funds and other instituitions with exposure to lehman cds all get paid via the taxpayers through AIG goldman sachs morgan stanley and the other banks the goverment bought into. libor drops significantly again causing equitys to rally hard.”The scam continues” and the little guy gets screwd

Pecos BankerOctober 19th, 2008 at 12:37 am

Regarding China, I distinctly remember that Roubini said that in order to stave off a financial meltdown, China would have to step up to the plate and subsidize the Fed to the tune of about a trillion dollars. Unfortunately, I can’t seem to find that statement in recent postings by Roubini. This convinced me that the situation is hopeless.

MarkOctober 19th, 2008 at 12:49 am

Welcome to the club! I’d been asking this for a LONG time now… I think that many are finally getting it!

PeterJBOctober 19th, 2008 at 1:43 am

PeteCACan the Bush Administration really be blamed or better, perhaps, can it be expected that the Bush (and, for that matter) Administration should have played a regulatory (censure) role in Wall Street’s activities, or, would one really expect of them to have just naturally trusted the bureaucrats (the ‘Let’s do lunch crowd’) that is the regulators, the SEC and the FedRes, etc., to do their jobs????I don’t have anytime for the Bush Admin (or politicians) but the FedRes, the SEC and Wall Street itself must take the fall, surely. It is or should be only the incoming Executive Branch political appointee’s role to adjust direction through Policy..??Although I admit, 2 wars and tax cuts really trump regulation anyway and besides its far too late.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 2:26 am

Again more misinfo. Krugman was/is a HUGE HILLARY supporter, not Obama. He was jockeying for a cabinet post under Bill Clinton and was surely in consideration for one under Hil.

anton kleinschmidtOctober 19th, 2008 at 3:11 am

There are two critical forces that are prime movers of the market. First we have the predatory types consisting of day traders, short sellers, hedge funds, investment bankers, etc. Then we have the retail investors. The predators need the retail investors to prosperIn recent years the predators have made huge sums of money and the retail investors and their advisors have been happy to go along for the ride in the context of steadily rising markets. Probably 90% of retail investors and their financial advisors did not have any real understanding of the markets and the toxic potential of sub-prime and related derivatives.Unfortunately for the predators the extreme media exposure attached to sub-prime has made even the most ill informed retail investor aware of the dangers inherent in equity investments in the current unsettled markets. As a consequence these retail investors are tuning out the advice flowing from the fund managers, financial advisors and even Warren B. This has resulted in huge amounts of retail money leaving the markets because trust has effectively been destroyed.The predators are trying hard to restore some life to the markets and this is reflected in the current high levels of volatility. This is not going to be effective until they can reassure the retail investors that it is safe to return to equities and reinvest their vast cash holdings. Furthermore the retail investors will be looking for reassurances that the greed driven activity of the predators is curbed and the current melt down will not happen again because of predatory greed.People like Warren B would do far better to deal with the toxic effect of predatory market activity rather than try and entice the uninformed back to the market.

kilgoresOctober 19th, 2008 at 4:28 am

Breathtaking is right. You can’t expect to operate independently off illiquid assets you can’t leverage anymore, especially housing, which is on the cutting edge of asset classes experiencing deflation (even at the McMansion level, at least in some geographic locations). If a physician’s patient base for the past several years has been predominantly folks paying with cash and credit for truly elective cosmetic procedures, one would anticipate a dramatic drop in revenues as cash and available credit become more dear, and a consequent permanent reduction in the physician’s level of reliable income for the next several years, absent a shift of the practice back into procedures that are covered by insurance.I remember a late orthopaedic surgeon in town who had grown up during the Great Depression and while quite successful, always drove an old, beat up car, lived in a modest home, never wore flashy clothes, etc. , unlike many of his younger contemporaries, including my now 80-year-old father, who was also an orthopod. We are now wrestling with the fact that my father and mother have illiquid assets that far exceed the liquid assets they are supposed to live on. They still reside in an expensive home they built 35 years ago that they really can no longer afford to maintain, and which they may well have difficulty selling in the current environment should they come to need more money in the next few years.Of course, I note with some amusement the novelty cocktail glasses in their home bar, which carry the legend, “It’s better to live rich than to die rich.” Guess it’s more in our nature to be like the cavalier grasshopper, rather than the industrious ant of Aesop’s Fables. ;-) SWK

kilgoresOctober 19th, 2008 at 4:39 am

Ravi Batra was right, but just about 20 years or so too early. Dr. Roubini, by contrast, has been much more circumspect in his predictions of the depth and breadth of the collapse, expanding his assessments of the severity with more particularity only when the empirical evidence has become so overwhelming that no other outcome is reasonably possible.SWK

kilgoreOctober 19th, 2008 at 4:45 am

Some of those photos were really funny. Of course, I might find them less so her ticket were actually to win!SWK

TaxpayerOctober 19th, 2008 at 5:29 am

NEW DELHI: Indian banks have stopped accepting payment guarantees for exporters from the foreign banks on fears of the letters of credit (LoC) going bust.This was pointed out to Commerce and Industry Minister Kamal Nath by exporters.”I had a meeting with exporters.They have millions of dollars (worth of shipments) at the ports but the Indian banks are not accepting the LoCs of foreign banks,” Nath said here yesterday……Exporters are facing payment defaults from their buyers in the US. “One of my buyers’ sent me a copy of the cheque which he has deposited with his bank which has since gone bust,” a leading exporter said…http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/News/News_By_Industry/Banks_saying_no_to_payment_guarantee_from_foreign_peers/articleshow/3615164.cms…The credit crisis is spilling over into the grain industry as international buyers find themselves unable to come up with payment, forcing sellers to shoulder often substantial losses……”‘There are all kinds of stuff stacked up on docks right now that can’t be shipped because people can’t get letters of credit,’ said Bill Gary, president of Commodity Information Systems in Oklahoma City. ‘The problem is not demand, and it’s not supply because we have plenty of supply. It’s finding anyone who can come up with the credit to buy.’”So far the problem is mostly being felt in U.S. and South American ports, but observers say it is only a matter of time before it hits Canada. ‘We’ve got a nightmare in front of us and a lot of people are concerned it’s going to get a lot worse,’ said Anthony Temple, a grain marketing expert based in Vancouver… http://www.financialpost.com/story.html?id=866522

PeterJBOctober 19th, 2008 at 6:12 am

“Bush to Host First in Series of Summits on Financial CrisisBy Roger Runningen and Gregory ViscusiOct. 19 (Bloomberg) — The leaders of the U.S., France and the European Commission will ask other world leaders to join in a series of summits on the global financial crisis beginning in the U.S. soon after the Nov. 4 presidential election.President George W. Bush, French President Nicolas Sarkozy and European Commission President Jose Barroso said in a joint statement after meeting yesterday that they will continue pressing for coordination to address “the challenges facing the global economy.” “@ http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=atEt2ELh7cZY&refer=homeNone of these s&%t-heads are up to bringing anything to the table so as soon as the World gets used to this fact, then we can all move on towards recovery and the next structural build, in socio-economic terms; a totally different experience.And, the system is broken and as Mish says, frugality has been ‘re-born’ (my interpretation) Messrs. Benanke and Paulson, et al, will not be obeyed!It’s a free-market cow thingy… kicking the s*&T out of the milking shed…It’s all correction from here on in.Ho hum

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 6:27 am

Wouldn’t it be better if Bush just stayed out of this thing? The man bungles everything he touches, and who really respects him at this point anyway?

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 6:41 am

Agree that Libor becomes front and center in the finanical media and drops to the mid 3′s – I think there will be issues with the hedgies that might alter the dynamic you describe.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 7:20 am

It is just setting the hook to the problem to include GWB. The EU wants to castigate the US for starting this mess that has basically affect the whole freaking world (WFW). As they pat GWB on the back at the photo op, they are really setting the dagger in the dollar.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 7:44 am

As somone posted above lower oil may help the economy – This week’s Barron’s seems to think so tooBARRON’S COVER Sorry, Chicken Little (free access) It may feel as if the sky is falling, but things aren’t as bad as they seem. Our saviors: cheap oil, strong exports and inventory rebuilding.THESE ARE HARDLY THE BEST OF TIMES FOR THE U.S. ECONOMY. But they may not be as bad as you think. The credit crisis, stock-market crash and fall in home prices have raised legitimate fears of a nasty and protracted recession. Yet the economy has often proved more resilient than is commonly thought — and constructive factors that have gotten scant attention should help the U.S. skirt a deep recession. In fact, it’s possible that the downturn could prove to be one of the briefest and mildest on record….

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 7:45 am

Bush bungles everything he touches? That’s what you’re supposed to believe, but the truth is GWBush has been a huge success and has accomplished his agenda in every arena – most especially, the war on Iraq and the illegal occupation of that nation has accomplished EXACTLY what was planned.And now he and his cabal of criminals have almost succeeded in destroying the sovereignty of the USA by bankrupting the country.The manipulators of public opinion have also convinced people that the planet is overpopulated, which is the most dangerous lie they’ve sold the duped public.You cannot defeat an enemy that has outposts in your head.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 7:56 am

Bologni! In 1986 while still in highschool I had half a dozen jobs making $10/hr now 22 years later the cost of everything has gone up 4 times except a $10/hr job is like some treasure. So average people the last 10 years were forced to speculate buying houses to make a profit, buying into the .com bubble but oh wait now all that’s gone too, so what’s left? You’re absolutely nuts and in your own elitist world if you think this thing is going to be mild.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:02 am

The only one who can kill the dollar is China and I’m not so sure they’re ready to do it because as soon as they do they’ll be forced to give up lots of exports, the Europeans are going down in a blaze and they’re helpless.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:06 am

No one will make money going long inflation adjusted for the next 20 years in the stock market, that ruse is up.

devils advocateOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:09 am

Nouriel:will the world turn away from the US (Debt) even at the expense of losing trade?-or use their hard-earned US dollars to buy more toxic US Debt?why throw good money after bad money? when the good money is bad money, why not focus ontrade with countries for their goods and their good monies?

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:14 am

A new paradigm if you will of self-sustainability, economies based more on the laws of the universe as in localized economies on a smaller scale with emphasis on alternative renewable energy. Ironically what’s happening is a very good thing.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:42 am

It’s one thing to disagree with someone but to personally attack me based on my grammar shows a high degree of maturity don’t you think? n+k/m = pseudo intellectual snob

devils advocateOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:44 am

since the world despises the US for leading it to the brink of financial/trade/economic disaster-and maybe over the cliff -the world will want its pound of fleshwhen it comes time – to buy or not to buy HUGE US DEBT – what price will the world exact from the US?

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 9:09 am

In a sense the U.S. is hedged by the rest of the world being held hostage to the U.S. currency. Other countries are furious but their options are limited. China would have to be the one aligned with the Middle East and Russia to break BW2.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 9:54 am

Look at it this way. Any time there is a major corporate scandal, the top company officials are held responsible. Even if they did not participate – they still set the overall ethical standards of their company. So now, coming back to the Bush administration. Can anyone really argue that the executive branch was not responsible for the excessive misconduct of greed and irresponsibility on Wall Street, or the torture and mistreatment of prisoners that occurred at the hands of the military? No, they cannot. The executive branch sets the standards. They choose what they will enforce – and where they will turn a blind eye. President Bush probably did not know all the “stuff” going on within Wall Street. But he made other people his “go-to-it” men for the country’s finances and the economy. He made the choice about who those people were, what goals they were working to, and how far the rules got bent to achieve the objectives.PeteCA

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 9:58 am

Answer. Global wage arbitrage. There’s no engine – until US workers get paid wages that are more in-line with the wages of our competition. Unfortunately, that means a significant decline in our living standards. That’s exactly what is going on now. We are experiencing major deflation of our asset classes – home values, commercial real estate, stocks and bonds. The places where Americans have held all of their wealth are now declining (rapidly) in real value.PeteCA

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:02 am

You’re witnessing the death of the shadow banking system and the shadow financial system. Unfortunately, it wasn’t enough for the “predators” to make money in the open public markets. Gtreater profit potential became possible when they did an end run around the system, and an end-run around the rules for proper accounting standards, capitalization, and financial accountability. A lot of the OTC market is likely to collapse.PeteCA

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:09 am

That story is rubbish. OPEC is already moving to cut production and push up oil prices. Also, the significant drop in oil prices has not been passed on to the US consumer. Gasoline prices at the pump have not dropped by anywhere near the same percentage as oil has dropped. As far as exports go, the US dollar is actually climbing right now. So much for making the prices of our exports attractive. The only reason the balance of trade is (temporarily) improving is because of the drop in oil costs. And I have no idea what they’re talking about with inventories. Major retail chains are starting to go under. Mervyns just filed for bankruptcy – and they were a retailer at the lower end of the pricing spectrum. We are staring ion the face at a MAJOR drop in comsumer expenditures in the USA, and a significant climb in unemployment. The future is not pretty.PeteCA

Detlef GuertlerOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:11 am

China might want to buy Taiwan, just like the USA 1867 bought Alaska, when Russia needed money. The price for Alaska was 7.2 million dollars. What’s the price tag for Taiwan?

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:15 am

World economic leadership has been myopic. Pitiful. Countries around the world are going to have to deal with the fact of a major drop in comsumer spending by the USA. This change will be big, and more or less permanent over next decade. Europe, China, and the emerging market countries must all adapt to this change. The current financial crisis is morphing into a world economic crisis – because there are no global leaders out there who are willing to face this change, and to accept that Bretton Woods 2 (the old global currency arrangement) is dead. If they don’t move very fast, their own economies will be dead too.PeteCA

ThetaOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:18 am

I love punditkitchen.com :-) Actually I was going for the mafia, breaking the kneecaps one, but I was’t sure how this board handled imbedded images.I agree with you about Palin. I have some real isses not only with her, but with McCain for choosing her and how he treats her.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:26 am

Deadly and succinctly put: the case for the prosecution in Taxpayers of the United States vs The Fed Banking Cartel and Wall Street Billionaires.

Michael CohenOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:31 am

Originally I thought that the Federal Bailout made sense. However, on balance I now believe that the most of the governments are so owned by finance capital that it is usually impossible for them to craft an effective measure. Major institutions like Merrill Lynch and Citibank will not lend for a few quarters. Continental European Bailout plans are large but are not taking part in large measure in the given rescue plans and also are not lending. The British plan amongst all the Banking plans took substantial ownership of one of the banks. So only the British owned bank can act to minimize systemic risk and take a hit profit and loss wise. All of the references to this data can be found in well crafted articles on the New York TimesThe situation both in the 1990s and now resembles a prisoners dilemma for the banks. If all of the banks despite state encouragement acted prudentlythey all would take a small hit in that the shareholders would be unhappy about their lowered profit margins. If one bank acted imprudently and the others prudently it would succeed in raising its stock a good deal. The others would fall in price drastically. If all act imprudently the system fails but for the short term all the stocks rise in price.Consider the situation now. Many of the Largest Banks are suffering considerable losses because of the prior game of prisoners dilemma. Suppose the government recapitalizes all of the major banks weak and strong but lets the individual banks decide whether to lend. If they all lend immediately the economy perks up but some of the banks will go under by assuming risk that the opaque debt market makes it possible to evaluate. If no banks lend we have a depression. If one bank lends wisely his gain is limited and the system still goes under. Furthermore, the bank is open to lawsuit by its sharehoders because it didn’t act to maximize its profits according to the Dodge Brothers vs Ford 1919 decision which says corporations always have to act to maximize profits. None of the banks lend and their is a depression.There is a solution, more in keeping with free market principles but not entirely. The creditors who lent recklessly and the shareholders who permitted this excessive level of risk and unregulated derivatives take the hit for their excesses. The government opens a bank and lends itself, intending later to spin off the institution to private bidders and tries to lend the massive amounts necessary.Large scale direct lending by governments would both be profitable but not at maximum levels and would enable a tidy profit at the end. The bank could be sold to investors after the crisis. However, this is unlikely to happen as it is against the direct interests of financial capital which governments often largely serve at least in their domain of interest. Is the current plan better than doing nothing at all? Probably not but it depends on vagaries which are really impossible to predict like the price of an at the money call one year later.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:58 am

Michael:Taking your line: “The creditors who lent recklessly and the shareholders who permitted this excessive level of risk and unregulated derivatives take the hit for their excesses.”.The logical extension is that the institution that should take the brunt of the final hit … is J. P. Morgan itself. JPM should go down. After all, they were the ones who expanded the securitization process and the CDS market, through their efforts with the “Bistro” securities package. This whole effort was an elaborate deal to get non-performing or higher-risk loans off the books at the bank. That way they could continue to expand their loans and generate more profits. From that early start with Bistro, the securitization scheme expanded to the point where officers at a variety of banks parcelled all kinds of high-risk and crummy loans into packages of tranches with dubious risk ratings. So if we demand that the ultimate culprits be brought to justice – the pathway leads directly to the doorstep at JPM. But do you honestly think that the Fed and Treasury are going to let JPM go down? JPM is the epicenter of the global derivatives trades. It is also the epicenter of collaboration between the Gov’t, Fed and the PPT when they wish to conduct market interventions. The fall of JPM would mark the fall of the whole house of banking in the United States. Possible? Maybe. But only if the Grandfather of all depressions hits the USA. Otherwise the Powers-That-Be will fight this outcome to the death.PeteCA

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 11:09 am

Quote from Bob Moriarty (www.321gold.com):”The world now faces an economic crisis larger than any in history. A basic lack of financial discipline has lead to the creation of a derivatives monster ten times the size of the world’s economy. It’s no less than a giant crap game with the players taking real money off the table when they win and paying in Monopoly money when they crap out.The US government is trying to sort out the issue of how to set up a stable financial system while using Monopoly money. The simple answer is that you cannot base a stable financial system around Monopoly money.”Exactly. Well said.The Europeans and the global economic community must wake up very fast and realize that you cannot allow the global reserve currency to be controled by a nation whose fiscal policies are completely out of control. The end result is that financial chaos is exported to everyone else in the world.PeteCA

MarkOctober 19th, 2008 at 11:22 am

I’d also add that the reason things are falling in value is because they will have less value in the future. McMansion, SUVs, wide-screen TVs etc etc, all will not hold up well in the future of diminished energy.If you haven’t already done so, read the above links (from me) from Orion Magazine. They come as close to painting the real picture (of the future) as I’ve run across.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 11:27 am

Exactly. The picture of retail investors of whom you speak also describes trapped 401(k) “investors” in my office: about a fifth got out; the rest are trying to hold onto their hopes from the hype and their experience that the market always goes up and in a few weeks it’ll all be back. (And maybe it will but I doubt it.) But they are quiet and nervous and irritable. What they’ll never be told is that even if the markets go back, their stocks and holdings may not. I know people who are still descimated by Nasdaq. I know others who waited 15 years, from 1967 to 1982, for their blue chips to return to what they paid for them pre-inflation (those that hadn’t disappeared by then). But the charts will show the S&P hovering a little higher over that period — blacking out individual devastation.The billionaires get their money from somebody: it’s your job to see that it isn’t from you.To make matters more difficult, people in 401(k)s often have very limited “choices.”I know the people of whom I speak are not the primary retail investors of whom you speak, but I do know that contributions to 401(k)s are down and that the billions that flow constantly from pensions into the market are relied upon as daily feed by the big players . Rachel Beck, “Mountain Business Jouranal” colunist, wrote on October 15, 2008: “What a difference 21 days and $2.4 trillion dollars in lost value from pension funds, college funds and 401(k)s makes.”http://www.aspendailynews.com/section/business/129906A superb post: and very much appreciated! Thank you.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 12:37 pm

I posted the Barron’s link above – Epstein’s argument and versions of it are gaining a lotof traction. The underlying comparison is that the reduction in energy costs will act as astimulus similar to the $100 bn Tax Rebate stimulus package from earlier this year. The article suggests the “energy stimulus’ will total almost $170 bn and impact Q4 and Q1(09).In an article 4 weeks ago Epstein made a similar argument , which in effect isolated the economic downturn as a direct correlation to the cost of energy; it assumed that the American consumer would emerge from the financial drunk tank ready, willing and able to borrow so that they could purchase yet another flat panel television. And if they indeed were “tapped out” he suggested that the banking system would benefit from increased deposits.In this current article he seems to have retreated from his earlier position acknowledging “declining credit and decreased wealth in homes and stocks will drain away most of the gains from energy in both quarters. In fact, the net contribution from energy will be quite small when the full debit from credit-and-wealth woes is applied.” It would seem at first blush that Epstein has joined the “consumer is tapped out” crowd that he so readily dismissed in his previous article.His new argument is based on an expected increase in wages, low unemployment numbers e.g. 6.2% and deflation as he states; “the headline consumer price index may even go negative for a few months. It should certainly be low enough to permit an increase in real wages and salaries.”In addition to higher wages he posits that a rebuild in inventory, increased capital spending and higher exports will prevent a major recession and even positive GDP after Q3 of this year. Underlying all of this is a comparison he makes to consumer behaviours post 9/11. “In October 2001, then, consumers must have viewed the change in their wealth as transitory, rather than permanent. How do they view the current decline? No one knows yet. I assume that there will be a substantial blow to consumption. But I don’t assume that it will be nearly as great as do those who believe that all large drops in wealth, however temporary, hurt consumption.”I have had great faith in the resilience of the American consumer who satiated their need to spend to the point that they would mortgage their first born but perhaps this time it isdifferent and they will emerge not with another spending binge but instead a more sobermindset. Apart from a change in mindset it may be that the bottomless pit of cheap and easy credit, a mortgage that is underwater (and still sinking) and a debt to disposable income ratio that is unsustainable will force their unwilling hand away from their credit card.In my view the American consumer has hit the wall and is tapped out.

anton kleinschmidtOctober 19th, 2008 at 12:39 pm

By my definiton retail investors include those who invest directly, via unit trusts or via their pension funds as you quite rightly point outAs you say…. “The billionaires get their money from somebody: it’s your job to see that it isn’t from you.” This should be the mantra for every single retail investor

AfAOctober 19th, 2008 at 12:56 pm

That was not at all a personal attack, at least I did not intend it as such. And there is nothing wrong about your idea, writing or grammar (at least it is better than mine). If you perceived it as such, than apologies.My point was that you exaggerated a bit the nastiness of the situation.

YvesOctober 19th, 2008 at 1:22 pm

So we are already at Dr Roubini’s step 12, and stuck in a trap; and the best scenario outcome seems to be a U shaped 18/24 months severe recession, while an orderly mega-deleverage unfolds. Well, we can also be entering a Kondratiev winter, and in that case things could look scary:The geopolitical balance of power is probably going to shift, maybe radically.A number of emerging countries are facing dramatic economic challenges, with enormous social upheaval potential: witness Pakistan’s turning to China for help, or Iceland to Russia (as is the Russians didn’t have enough on their plate).On the other hand the USA is entering a deep recession, its large and increasing deficits are financed by foreigners, its military are almost overstretched by the operations in Iraq and Afghanistan.To take an extreme example, how would America respond to, say, an full-scale invasion of Taiwan by China a year from now? at a time when the federal deficit may be measured in trillions dollars a year? would Americans have the will to act?Food for thought..

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 1:29 pm

Thanks for posting those articles, Mark. Reading them a year or so ago, I have no doubt that I would have felt a bit depressed and hopeless. Oddly enough, though, reading them now has had quite the opposite effect.

K in TXOctober 19th, 2008 at 1:39 pm

Michael,You should check out the article that our friend Guest posted:”The Roosevelt administration then pushed through the Emergency Banking Act (cf. Emergency Economic Stabilization Act) that expanded the RFC’s powers to include government purchase of preferred stock from banks. Banks didn’t want to sell preferred to the RFC. It took RFC chair Jesse Jones telling the American Bankers Association that if they didn’t get with the program and start lending again, the government would go into the direct loan business itself. The banks sold preferred to the RFC. I can only imagine what Secretary Paulson told the 9 bank CEOs would happen if they didn’t sell to Treasury.”http://www.creditslips.org/creditslips/2008/10/some-curious-pa.html

ThetaOctober 19th, 2008 at 2:08 pm

“Underlying all of this is a comparison he makes to consumer behaviours post 9/11″The consumer IS tapped out, and I don’t think one can compare this economic situation to post 9/11. I vividly remember watching Pres. Bush’s speech telling the American people that if you wanted to be patriotic then to go spend money. To me it was a slap in the face. I was raised to work hard, save and help others with what I had, not what I could borrow. I watched a lot of my peers take that speech as a justification to go out and buy everything they could, if only because they were “being patriotic.” Now we’re tapped out, we’ve bought ad nauseum and have the debt to prove it. If any economist is counting on another consumer rally a la 9/11, forget it.

devils advocateOctober 19th, 2008 at 2:20 pm

perceptive commentTHE DOLLAR—–this Xmas season will show a HUGE drop in US(for sure)/European (-?) consumption60% of Americans expect a Great Depression (CNBC survey)a ocean change of direction has just occured: spend, spend, spend to save, save, save—–will China/Japan, the oil producers buy EXPANDING HUGE US DEBT with less and less trade US dollars? YES!- they will find a way—Mundell (economics advisor to China)(father of the Euro) probably is outlining a newWorld currency which I believe will come by next summer BUT NOT center on the Euro (his baby)Mundell mentions gold the Euro leaders are headed into Brettown Woods IIIjust how weak will the world fix the dollar? weak is good for US exporting foods, timber andairplanes…but then their exports cost more in US and so they have fewer trade dollars to buy HUGE US DEBT…strong dollar and they can expect to export more to US and buy more US DEBT…the dollar will stay as the World currency…butthe dollar can be backed by a generally agreed upon amount of gold/oil/food/commodity in their central bankseach country’s dollars are worth more or less according to how much gold/oil/commodity it holdswhen country A buys pays $100 US for a foreign product it will pay $90 if its dollars are strongly backed, country B pays $200 US for a foreign product if its dollars are “weak”the dollar is just a vehicle for buying and sellingthe US will have little say in how much its dollar is worthbecause the dollar is worth only as much as gold, oil, commodity such as food backs it in a world agreed upon standard-each country will be buying its agreed upon share of US DEBThowever, the dollars it uses will be worth more or less according to its country’s backingVenezuela, for example, will have strong dollars to buy US DEBTand import US goods cheaplycountries with strong US dollars can buy their share of US DEBT with a few strong dollarsimport cheap and a lot from UScountries with very weak US dollars cannot buy US DEBT with very weak dollarsthese are countries that cannot export at all so their share will be zerowhat do you think?

MarkOctober 19th, 2008 at 2:33 pm

This might partially address this:ECB’s Nowotny Sees Global `Tri-Polar’ Currency System Evolvinghttp://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=apjqJKKQvfDc&refer=home

AnonymousOctober 19th, 2008 at 2:42 pm

A QUESTION FOR THOSE WHO KNOW ALOT MORE THAN ME: We have proudly proclaimed America is different than all the rest because of our free market capitalistic system. When a business fails (let’s say a bank -single or a chain) there are always many more willing to replace it. Same with any type of business; so why wouldn’t the same be true in this financial meltdown: there would be winners and losers as there always is. Who are we really helping by supplying probably trillions to banks???

ptmOctober 19th, 2008 at 2:45 pm

Here is a devastating analysis of the mombo jumbo spewed by Paulson, Bernanke, et. al. last week.Lipstick on Bernanke’s Pig by Gary North – Reality Check (October 17, 2008)

On October 15, Chairman Ben Bernanke delivered a lecture to the Economic Club of New York, titled, “Stabilizing the Financial Markets and the Economy.”I am sure the title resonated to members of the Economic Club of New York, who saw the Dow Jones Industrial Average fall another 733 points before the day was over.He began his speech with these inspiring words:I will focus today on the economic and financial challenges we face and why I believe we are well positioned to move forward.I am reminded of Mort Sahl’s comedy album in 1958: “The Future Lies Ahead.” Yes, it does.I, for one, have no desire to be well positioned to move backward.

If you liked that, see the rest of Gary North’s analysis at:http://www.garynorth.com/public/4146print.cfm

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 2:49 pm

I have been standing here for weeks waiting for a customer service representative to let him/her know how I feel about this mess. You will have to get in line and the end of the line is a few miles back that away.

MedicOctober 19th, 2008 at 4:09 pm

I would like to add that for my wife and I, middle class Americans who are not feeling very comfortable these days, we will not be shopping anytime soon. Any extra cash we have after the bills get paid is going directly into my safe. Not the bank. Not the market.This is not over by a long shot and we have an opportunity to learn from past mistakes. Will people learn? Sometimes I think they won’t – then I see polls that have Obama out in front and have some hope. Of course, there are plenty of people who still support McCain, so I am not too hopefull.I know this though – the economic recovery won’t be very easy to start up with the consumer so indebted and credit tight. Not many have cash and those who are smart enough to, won’t be parting with it unless absolutely necessary.Begin Act II……..

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 5:10 pm

An excellent point – political opportunism will feast on this crisis and in that will perpetuate the economic instability. I think one can count on that, the questions are when and what?

AfAOctober 19th, 2008 at 5:11 pm

My favorite quotes are:

As in all past crises, at the root of the problem is a loss of confidence by investors and the public in the strength of key financial institutions and markets.The crisis will [then] end when comprehensive responses by political and financial leaders restore that trust, bringing investors back into the market and allowing the normal business of extending credit to households and firms to resume.

Talk about intellectual GIGO (Garbage In, Garbage Out). And

In that regard, we are, in one respect at least, better off than those who dealt with earlier financial crises: Generally, during past crises, broad-based government engagement came late, usually at a point at which most financial institutions were insolvent or nearly so.

Talk about having a sense of humor.I do not believe that the head of the central bank of the biggest economy in the world diagnoses the root cause of a crisis as being a loss in confidence. As if loss of confidence was some kind of contagious epidemic virus. Or that investors wake up in the morning, and since they don’t find enough coffee in their machines, they say “hey, let’s lose a little bit of confident!”. Didn’t it ever cross his … (never mind) mind as to ask WHY did investors and the public lose that confidence, because it is as difficult to lose confidence as to gain it. Or does he and his friends that confidence is a enforceable right for and by the government. It doesn’t have to gain it, and it can punish those who lose it.”In that regard, we are, in one respect at least, better off than those who dealt with earlier financial crises: Generally, during past crises, broad-based government engagement came late, usually at a point at which most financial institutions were insolvent or nearly so” … Yes, we are relatively better off. As government officials, this time around, are reacting much much later, so the usual negative effects related to such interventions would be lesser.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 5:11 pm

Good plan. And your switch to more efficient (and less costly) home heating was also a very good move.PeteCA

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 5:39 pm

The following article posts some charts that are worth considering.First, gold is making significant uplegs in price against a variety of major currencies – except the US dollar. This is one of the reasons why global buying demand is good – esp. for physical gold. Please note that gold priced in dollars has sunk to lows (partly because of the temp rise in the US dollar). But this dollar vs. gold trend is running counter to trends against other currencies. So it follows that a divergence in price trends is operating. How much further can gold drop versus the dollar, before something changes?Also, this article contains an ecellent chart showing the recent buy-in into T-Bills, as global investors have panicked and gone into cash.http://goldmoney.com/en/commentary.phpPeteCA

CLSOctober 19th, 2008 at 5:39 pm

Barron’s: “Sorry, Chicken Little” by Gene Epstein10/20/2008″It may feel as if the sky is falling, but things aren’t as bad as they seem. Our saviors: cheap oil, strong exports and inventory rebuilding.”…”… constructive factors that have gotten scant attention should help the U.S. skirt a deep recession. In fact, it’s possible that the downturn could prove to be one of the briefest and mildest on record.”http://online.barrons.com/article/SB122428335256346205.html?mod=b_hpp_9_0002_b_this_weeks_magazine_home_topBelievable? Comments?

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 5:45 pm

I notice that John Mauldin, in his most recent newsletter, is saying exactly the same thing that I said above on this blog. US consumer sentiment is scarred, consumer spending is headed down in a major way, and this time things ARE different. Here are Mauldin’s exact words:”The lack of the ability to borrow on homes, coupled with the need to save more money, is going to put a large dent in the US and world economy. My older readers will remember the Microsoft “blue screen of death” that would pop up from time to time when your computer froze. All you could do was hit the reset button. It is as if we have hit a giant economic blue screen of death. All we can do is hit the reset button. We are going to a new, lower level of consumer spending on an absolute basis, and perhaps as a percentage of GDP.”His article has some excellent charts, especially from the latest US housing figures. Personally, I thought the data on mortgage equity extraction was breathtaking (not surprising. But still – pretty amazing to look at).Here is the link:http://www.safehaven.com/article-11597.htmAnd the title … “Economic Blue Screen of Death”.That’s uplifting, isn’t it?!PeteCA

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 5:47 pm

See comments on next article below. I doubt that Gene Epstein is putting his money where his mouth is.PeteCA

MedicOctober 19th, 2008 at 5:53 pm

Thank you my friend. These days I do feel smart at times.BTW – I don’t notice any hording of meds yet……

devils advocateOctober 19th, 2008 at 5:55 pm

how good can it get?millions and millions of Americans running to take $ out of their banks!!!zero confidence in govt and Wall St -1/2 of the population distrusts Obama (some of it due to racism)-fearful of socialism and welfarism70% of the population distrusts McCain to handle the ecomony60% expect a DepressionGM going bankruptpeople steadily taking their money out of the stock marketwho in their right mind is buying stock in a Long Depression/Recession?THIS TIME IT IS DIFFERENT AND PEOPLE KNOW IT DEEP DOWNJoe the Plumber is rightly upset – he is being robbed

Terry MockOctober 19th, 2008 at 5:57 pm

US News & World ReportNouriel Roubini to Testify on Capitol HillOctober 17, 2008 03:43 PM ET | Luke Mullins”I just got the release for a Joint Economic Committee hearing scheduled for later this month. Looks like Nouriel Roubini—who predicted the housing bust and the credit crisis—will be among those testifying…” http://www.usnews.com/blogs/the-home-front/2008/10/17/nouriel-roubini-to-testify-on-capitol-hill.htmlReader CommentsLand Developers and Sustainable EconomicsSustainable Land Development International NewsletterOctober, 2008 – http://www.sldi.org/newService/SLDIOct2008.htmlAs previously forecast, a series of financial “Black Swans” is now upon us. These major disruptive events, which by definition were unpredicted by the establishment experts, now include the failures of Bear Stearns, Lehman Brothers, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, AIG, Merrill Lynch, Wachovia, and Washington Mutual, with more surprises undoubtedly on the way.While there have been numerous authorities working day and night to solve the problem, it is important to note that these same people were the ones that were managing the financial system in the first place. According to Professor Nouriel Roubini, no professional independent economist was consulted by Congress or invited to present his/her views at the Congressional hearings on the Treasury Department’s rescue plan. This brings to mind some words of wisdom from Albert Einstein – “We can’t solve problems by using the same kind of thinking we used when we created them”……Ironically, the current financial meltdown is confirmation of a prediction made in 1995 when, as a land developer and the past-president of the Florida Native Plant Society, I authored an article entitled “Earth Restoration – The Bridge to a New Global Culture“, wherein I said, “The existing world order is teetering on the brink of bankruptcy and will not be capable of sustaining itself much longer by exploiting dwindling world supplies of natural resources and by deficit government spending…The good news is that out of these huge problems will come the pressure to replace our old system with new political and business structures that will provide for a sustainable global economy”.How do we make our civilization more sustainable?As outlined in our February 2008 SLDI newsletter, “Collaborative innovation is needed to unlock the future as the world is facing a variety of challenges”, and current efforts to create new sustainable land development models hold great promise for breaking the hold of failed outdated economic ideology……The problems – and answers – have been known for many years. It will ultimately be the visionary risk-taking land developers, the business structures we organize, the innovative technologies we use, and the quality of services we retain, that will get us there.Your participation and comments are welcome.Terry MockExecutive DirectorSustainable Land Development Internationalwww.SLDI.orgPromoting and enabling land development around the world that balances the needs of people, planet and profit – for today and for future generations.Sustainable Land Development Today Magazinewww.SLDTonline.comSustainable Urban Redevelopment Magazinewww.SURmag.com

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 6:27 pm

“The good news is that out of these huge problems will come the pressure to replace our old system with new political and business structures that will provide for a sustainable global economy”.I’d like to think that you are right, but people have short memories and many seem incapable of doing what is right for the common weal. What is an individual’s incentive to invest in a sustainable global economy (unless it is part of one’s ideology) when a quicker buck can be made otherwise?

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 7:01 pm

Asia opening flat to higher – the markets appear to believe that the systemic aspect of this situation has passed. US futures similar pattern. China GDP announced at 10am HK time (for what those numbers are worth) – LIBOR will be interesting – I suspect it goes sub 4 and may even turn in a significant drop. I think the markets are poised for a major upside rally notwithstanding any surprises eg. China coming in less than 9%.

AfAOctober 19th, 2008 at 7:03 pm

I guess that your introductory sentence scared many people off. So my answer to you does not signify I know a hair more than you do.It appeared, from the the prologue of the current financial drama, that “free market capitalism” was just one of the masks the Administration wears whenever it suits its ends. The other explanation is that the US officials made the big mistake of putting the suffix “-ism” after a decently good system (made out of a natural expression of interactions and from an idea, an ideology). Before, when it was individual and small economic agents who where penalized by the structure of the system, they were considered as a natural slack or dead-weights (as they should be, from a systematic point of view). So each time they turned to the government, it wore its happy smiling mask. It is said that one day, one of these dead-weights went to the government to complain, but it found it drunk and has its mask off and saw its ugly face. The dead-weight was so pissed off, that the government promised to give more booze to each dead-weight so it will not be bothered again. Now, it appears that booze-makers and sellers are becoming the next dead-weights. And given that the government is an alcoholic and that it consider these booze-makers as its closest friends, it broke its heart to break their hearts. Then, the government decided to take off its happy smiling mask and put a hypocrite pity and passionate mask that many mistakenly call “socialism”. This mask makes it possible for the government to never say “no” to its booze-maker friends and ensure they never become dead-weights. It also tries to convince other economic agents that if booze-makers go under, it will mean that their kegs will be empty, something she convinced them, is not what they want.I didn’t read all the piece, but at some point, both the government and the other economic agents would find out that their booze supply will dry up anyway and then … I’ll stop here. I will keep the suspense open, and don’t want to spoil your reading.

PhilTOctober 19th, 2008 at 7:39 pm

@PeteCAWell put, Sir.Where can I learn more about your take on JPM and the “Bistro” securities package (either WWW or hardcopy references) ?Many thanks …

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:01 pm

Yes. The only way to play the markets are on the short side. Its going to be a long, painful dreary recession/depression. As Roubini points out there is way too much toxic sludge out there.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:26 pm

For people wondering about the price of oil, this chart shows that $70/BL is pretty consistent with a bottom trading channel. i.e. a bounce higher is certainly consistent with the long-term trend. What’s the bet that the folks at OPEC are well aware of this?OIL ADJUSTED FOR INFLATIONhttp://www.chartoftheday.com:80/20081017.htm?TI have to say that those folks at “Chart of the Day” do a pretty good job with their charting of trends. Just a neutral comment – I’m not advocating any positions.PeteCA

Wolf in the WildsOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:28 pm

If all the government guarantees only leads to this, then we are al in big trouble. The symptoms indicate that it is not the willingness to lend that is the problem. It is the ability to lend.

Wolf in the WildsOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:28 pm

If all the government guarantees only leads to this, then we are al in big trouble. The symptoms indicate that it is not the willingness to lend that is the problem. It is the ability to lend.

YvesOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:33 pm

Indeed, the russian intervention in Georgia clearly suggests that US willingness/ability to react with more than a few sharp words from Ms Rice is already severely impaired…

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:40 pm

this is now gambling man, after days of selling, mkts are poised for an upward move,LIBOR, GDP announcements, etc etc are just news supporting the movement…(nice tip though)hook the worm and wait for something to bitelook for a break/change in trend…when the mkt drops again, there are a lots of Sad,Bad news to justify why the mkt bla bla bla

PhilTOctober 19th, 2008 at 8:44 pm

I see your point that Pickens’s Plan seems to be the only visible plan that recognizes that a bridge is needed, but I urge you to kick the tires and see what’s under that hood.Pickens directly solicited $billions$ to susidize his Plan from Senator Joe Lieberman and the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee in July following the initiation of his television AD campaign for the Pickens Plan. An archived video of he hearing is available at this link :P ickens Plan Senate Hearing 7/22/2008 => Energy Security: An American ImperativeI don’t want to give anything away, but the tenor of the hearing when Pickens is testifying and then taking questions is worthy of scrutiny.imho, before any plan is considered, a competent panel of experts, who have no vested interest in the outcome, should be assembled to derive & produce a National Energy strategy/framework, that amongst other aspects would ultimately provide for a real bridge from the current to the future.A similar panel of experts (with relevant overlap) should also be directed to derive & produce a National Transportation strategy/framework.In the absence of such a framework, I am afraid that “renewable energy” will fall prey to the same business and financial structures in which we are currently entrapped.Looking forward to your thoughts about that hearing.Sincerely,

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 9:05 pm

jobs cuts in china2.5 million people could lose their jobs in the Pearl River delta, covering Hong Kong and parts of southern China, by January as a result of the global economic slowdown, a media report said.The financial crisis could also bankrupt one-fourth of Hong Kong-owned small and medium-sized enterprises in the next three months, the South China Morning Post quoting the local business group, the Federation of Hong Kong Industries.”The flow-on effects in Hong Kong will be drastic. It will hit the banks, the service industries, everyone,” said federation chairman Clement Chenhttp://news.smh.com.au/business/crisis-threatens-millions-of-china-jobs-20081019-53w5.html

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 9:08 pm

q1-q3 China 9.9% GDP vs 9.7 concensus- (as reliable as most of the US Metrics) – good for commodities and commodity currencies and the pundits that say China is immune to a global economic downturn. China Stats

YvesOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:02 pm

The Congressional Budget Office estimates the deficit this fiscal year (ending september 2009) at roughly $700 billion.I believe they are in for a shock when, in a few weeks, we discover that october and probably Q4 consumer spending is in free fall, and the economy heading south. The cost of the fiscal stimulus will have to be really huge, plus all the bail-outs costs, at a time when revenues will be dwindling.It’s still difficult to figure out the final cost, in such a volatile environment; but in the end I would not be surprised if it turned out to be somewhere between 2 and 3 trillions. And that, just for the year ahead… what will be the pressure on the dollar? what about the AAA rating of the Treasury? the willingness of foreigners to keep lending? the pressure on interest rates? not to mention the burden for future generations…What is more, all this spending will not fix the one core problem of the US economy, which is an excessively low savings rate. It will only defer it and increase the eventual cost.Can someone please comment on this?

GSMOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:09 pm

@PeteCA,Late last year and early this, Mauldin was a spruiker (choir boy) for the “muddle through” version of this downturn. He, in essence, entirely underestimated the depth of this calamity, I beleive at one time putting NR in the extreme camp. I stopped reading him about May time.I read the newsletter you refer to above the other day with interest. Mauldin is now well and truly into the “shtf” camp now. It has taken him by complete surprise- the ferocity of this storm.I say this for background only. However, he does throw up decent and pertinent analysis. It’s his interpretations I’m very wary about.

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:22 pm

The US annual deficit is exploding into a bubble in 2009. You are probbaly right with the $2-3 trillion figure. The USA is essentially reaching a financial crisis with this development. Ron Paul said some time ago that he didn’t think things would ever change in Washongton D.C. until there was a financial crisis. I don’t think anyone anticipated just how fast this issue would develop. Most of the talking heads in Washington and Congress have still not gappled with the significance of what this means. They seem to believe that if things get bad, they can just “print money” and get out of trouble. They have not begun to appreciate the huge fallout that will happen once this process begins in earnest.The long-term economic resolution in the USA that has been discussed for so long on this blog is now arriving in full force.PeteCA

GSMOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:34 pm

All good questions Yves.At the end of the day, ALL DEBT is cleared in some way. Forgiveness, Default, Inflated away, paid from savings/earnings – whatever, it will be cleared.Those with enormously cripling debt levels will become higher and higher risks, pushing UP all levels of borrowing costs. The greater the risk you are, the more you will be obliged to pay as security for the goods and services you acquire. In the case of Sovereign Debt you will be obliged to also pay “more” because your currency is a higher risk.To improve the attractiveness of your currency , nations may raise interest rates.But, what if a hugely indebted nation is in severe economic and employment decline and must chainsaw interest rates? What if that nation has cut rates to zero? And, it’s debts still keep mounting- EXPONENTIALLY? This leaves very few options. It is into this area of extreme financial and systemic risk that the US has enetered in my book. The region of potential soverign default OR a massive (hyper)inflationary surge as its currency is shunned and its Govt decides to turbo print money in efforts to reflate what is in effect a totally bombed out consumer base.Think Hiroshima.

YvesOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:43 pm

Indeed, Pete.But the basic question remains: the savings rate will have to climb, the current-account and budget deficits need to be fixed somepr time in the future. If America fails to make the necessary effort and face the challenge courageously, then the superpower status of the USA will inexorably erode.And I, personnally, have been very happy to live in times of ‘Pax Americana’. I am not willing to see the balance of power shifting abruptly away from America. There is a lot of homework to be done in the US, and probably a few humility lessons to be taken, in order to straighten things up…

MarkOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:50 pm

I’m not promoting his plan, just saying that of all the big plans that I’ve encountered his is about the most sane one. Personally I think that there needs to be a massive push for conservation (the only viable “solution”). The markets will eventually do this. And someone is going to profit, and it’s going to be those who get out of the gates early- those who already have money: this is the way it is as existing wealth capitalizes time and time again.What it does for me is stress the criticalness of the situation. But… between you and me I honestly think that the last thing that we should be doing is propping up our transportation system (which is also responsible for our horrendous farming practices- without the ability to transport such great distances we would be forced to reduce our mono-cropping and to scale farming down such that we can do it with less fossil fuels).

StephaneOctober 19th, 2008 at 10:54 pm

Well I have been following Sarkozy’s political career very closely.Sarkozy:1) was France’s finance minister (before becoming Interior minister and then president) and did strictly nothing to prevent what is happening.2) his comprehension of economic matters is absolutely dismal. His cacophonic statements as finance minister were an embarasment3) even though french nuclear power is a significant priority and even though he was finance minister and very involve in this dossier, he was UNABLE to answer correctly such a simple question as “what percentage of electricity in France is produced by nuclear power?” at the presidential debate an answer that many north- american eocologists readily know4) At the same debate, he declared he would abolish the 35 hours work week and chided his opponent (Segolene Royal) for not stating clearly that she would do the same: once elected he left it in place, then called it a great “acquis social”, later remove it of its substance… For all we know the 35 hours law exist but not really.5) He is a lawyer that incessantly shout provocative piece (sometime two completely contradictory statement in the same day depending on his audience!)6) He has been taking about doing something about obscene executive compensation for years buta) he did strictly nothing as minister of financeb) he did strictly nothing as president except empty speeches about itc) he continues to do nothing about it… no wonders, his brother was vice-president of the MEDEF (the class-like powerful big business group)!7) just a mere month ago, Sarkozy best idea about how to solve the incoming crisis (which was then the deflating housing buble) was to reinflate it by starting to make deductible mortgage payments in France which previously were not!

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 11:00 pm

Yves: Yes, we are leaving the days of Pax Americana. In many ways this American dominance did add some stability to the world, and a push for democrary. Unfortunately, it was also tainted with domination by power (e.g. favorable oil prices) and towards the end of the era by a multiplication of foreign wars. America has no choice. We must reign in our commmitments and re-prioritize. That will leave a power vacuum in some parts of the world. And its certainly true that other countries are already planning to take advantage of the ebb of American influence. You could say that the choices facing the US election this year boild down to two possible options: 1) Obama: Withdrawal of US commitments and re-thinking of US strategy, ii) McCain: Continuation of present commitments in a “better to burn out than to rust” approach. We’ll see which way the electorate chooses in a few weeks.PeteCA

YvesOctober 19th, 2008 at 11:00 pm

All right, GSM, all debt is cleared in some way, in the end.But forgiveness, Default, inflation… all three are, bottom line, different forms of default. And default means the AAA status of the US Government will be gone, that confidence (the most precious and volatile commodity) will be replaced by mistrust, interest rates up and up; and that the dollar will loose its status as world currency.It’s not possible that no one in Washington pays attention to basics! the basics of world stability and of US status as superpower, simple as that.Nightmarish, or am I in delusion here?

GuestOctober 19th, 2008 at 11:02 pm

GSM: Appreciate the comments. I have not followed the evolution of Mauldin’s thinking. I guess we can add that as another data point that things are shifting to a bigger economic change, and not a gradual transition (or smooth recovery).PeteCA

MarkOctober 19th, 2008 at 11:04 pm

I’m sure that it’s all a nice feel-good approach for stopping the music, at which point all those holding the goodies will be able to continue to hold them and the rest will never have a chance to shift up.

YvesOctober 19th, 2008 at 11:10 pm

Pete, at this point, Mc Cain is, to say the least, loosing ground. I prefer not even imagine him at the White House. 8 years of W have done great harm to the country, enough is enough! And his choice of Palin was dismal.In fact, if Obama lives through his presidency (I believe there is much racial hatred in the deeper parts of America), he will have to rewrite everything from scratch, at least on the budget front, given the severity of the events now unfolding.

AfAOctober 19th, 2008 at 11:16 pm

I agree with most of what you said. If I have to change something, I would say “the ability” instead of “the willingness of foreigners to keep lending”. The US Bond market is now the ultimate Ponzi-based bubble. And like any other, this Ponzi-bubble will not explode until it runs out of “suckers”. A global slowdown would, very easily bring an end to potential suckers, in the face of an ever expanding treasury offerings. I am quite confident that the collapse would not be voluntarily or thought by some major debtor country, but rather triggered by the inability of all existing debtors combined to buy up all the new and outstanding debt, although that might be a non-event; we don’t really know when we crossed that line for the subprime mortgage for example.To keep my analogy with the supernova/black hole model, until it runs out of hydrogen or helium.

As you probably know, all stars start their life (and spend 95% of their life) fusing hydrogen nuclei to helium nuclei in their cores, to produce energy. Eventually the hydrogen nuclei in the cores runs low, the core contracts driving the core temperature up to well over 100 million degrees and this is now hot enough to start a new nuclear reaction whereby the core quickly fuses 3 helium nuclei to a carbon nuclei to produce energy.Ok the next round of nuclear reactions is the key here….once the He is fused to C nuclei, the core once again contracts to drive the temperature up, trying to start another round of reactions [where] carbon nuclei joins with a helium nuclei to form an oxygen nuclei and so on up to the iron nuclei, forming all the elements up to, and including iron.All these reactions are exothermic, producing energy (to keep gravity from collapsing the star). But…..once you have an iron nuclei core….there’s a problem. Any reactions involving iron nuclei…be it fission or fusion… are endothermic, REQUIRING energy. The star’s in big trouble, as elements merge with iron nuclei taking energy from the core. The core rapidly contracts, driving the temperature still higher, which actually makes the iron reactions proceed even faster.With no energy to support the outer layers, they all come crashing down (by gravity) onto the super-hot … core, and basically the star implodes. All that incoming plasma onto the superhot core immediately fuses, the core rebounds, and we see a supernova as the implosion becomes an explosion… There can be 3 outcomes to the core in a supernova….the core can be completely disrupted by the implosion, leaving nothing but hot gases and dust. Or, the core can collapse down to a neutron star, or in some cases, the neutron star can even be crushed down to a black hole….but the death of a massive star is another story.

To understand the chain reaction, you need to know the structure of a star.

YvesOctober 19th, 2008 at 11:28 pm

Really, I have to agree, AfA. The US Bond market is set on course to look more and more like a Ponzi-bubble. There we could wery well have a crash landing, at some point a total sudden freeze of lending to the US Government, just like we are witnessing this ‘unthinkable’ credit-crunch. Then what? banana republic-like dollar printing? hyperinflation? whatever the outcome, ‘ugly’ seems like an understatement…

Wolf in the WildsOctober 20th, 2008 at 12:26 am

Exactly. The regulators and politicos seem to want to push the world into a major currency crisis. Through their attempts at short term fixes to the problem, they are creating an enviroment in the medium term for a total collapse of markets. No one in power appears willing to make the hard decisions. Unfortunately, it is not the Europeans who have to make that decision. It is the Americans. What we have is a massive destruction of M3 and instead of bringing assets prices to be in line with the reduction in leverage, the central bankers are trying to increase M1 to compensate. I wonder if they ever studied Weimar Germany or the modern equivalent, Zimbabwe???? What is worse is that the US$ is the reserve currency. It is ironic that the world still believes in the value of the dollar. I wonder how long it will take people to realise that printing money is the WORST way out of the crisis. I wonder if when the world is plunged into the greater crisis (hyperinflation and war), they would look back and say “WHY THE HELL DID WE DO THAT??”It is deplorable that the world is being punished and quality of life destroyed to save a few bankers. Where is courage when it is truly needed…..

BrianOctober 20th, 2008 at 1:24 am

There has been some talk of the cartel of dollar holders/buyers that include China, Japan, Russia and Petrol-sovereigns, that are all aware that non can sell their dollar holdings without starting a dollar crash.I have never seen the USA included in a discussion of this cartel, but obviously, a trigger event that would be larger than any of the cartel members dumping their dollars, would be the US printing dollars. That’s why I have argued that hyperinflation is inevitable, and isn’t the incremental result of adding dollars through government bailouts directly. It is the indirect result of causing panic to other large dollar holders and a crash of the treasury holdings and dollar assets that will cause hyperinflation.It will happen faster than anyone can imagine, and the consequence is going to be much more severe than any official would come close to acknowledging.

RogaOctober 20th, 2008 at 3:04 am

What’s a couple billion to have a pound of flesh and a nice new military base? I’m sure we paid more for Iraq.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 3:13 am

the more important it isthe more it will not be discussed:)good speechhe sounds like my cost accounting lecturer..

ThetaOctober 20th, 2008 at 3:34 am

Absolutely seconded. For me, the most interesting bit of this lecture was the assertion that China has in the works a plan to increase their internal consumption. The whole international economy seems to be a giant birling competition, and so long as we all anticipate each other, check, we all stay afloat. China and the US counterbalance each other, but if China no longer needs us to consume, then down we go.Next question, how to effectively communicate this information to the general public and determine what an average citizen can do to make a difference.

RogaOctober 20th, 2008 at 3:47 am

When you were a little kid did you ever blow bubbles? Did you stop blowing just because the last bubble popped? Heck no! You Blew another and another and another… until you got bored. We need bubbles to keep us from boredom; the only problem is that just as with everything else you need to be able to let go of the popped bubble and not take it so seriously before you can enjoy the next one. Apparently we made a pretty big one with our last blow, I guess we’re getting better at this. Maybe we can make the next bubble even bigger! Yipee! Bubbles are fun!

RogaOctober 20th, 2008 at 4:09 am

On the other hand… Felix Salmon makes a pretty good job of pointing out the CDS isn’t the problem at all… at least not when the institution involved in writing the contracts are not rated AAA (i.e. actually have to pledge collateral) and they’re forced to mark to market on a daily basis.

RogaOctober 20th, 2008 at 4:23 am

WTF are you ranting about? his third bullet point in the article on which you are commenting is “‧ a rapid reduction of insolvent households’ debt burden, preceded by a temporary freeze on all foreclosures;” Did you even bother to read it?

RogaOctober 20th, 2008 at 4:27 am

WTF are you ranting about? his third bullet point in the article on which you are commenting is “‧ a rapid reduction of insolvent households’ debt burden, preceded by a temporary freeze on all foreclosures;” Did you even bother to read it?

Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/October 20th, 2008 at 4:29 am

Theta: “China no longer needs us to consume”One of the most repeated and most dumb clichéd of the bubble world we are leaving behind is that China needs the US consumer to consume its products.It’s simply not true.It has never be. The only reason China was so eager to ship real stuff to the US in exchange of vague promises is that dumb and greedy Chinese leaders couldn’t tell a dubious promise of supposed future wealth (a Treasury, that is), from today’s real wealth. China/US trade was always mean to be a Ponzi scheme, there’s no deep economic or financial meaning behind it.With the Agencies debacle China finally (and slowly) is opening its collective eyes. This usually spells death to the Ponzi scheme, but apparently we are not there as of yet.

ThetaOctober 20th, 2008 at 5:20 am

My apologies for being slow on the uptake. I’ve been trying to come up to speed over the last seven weeks or so, and I’m still connecting the dots. I agree that this is a monumental Ponzi scheme that the powers that be seem intent on keeping in place. What bothers me is that this cliche, as you term it, is the first response I get from economics professors, and read in other economics articles.When said scheme falls apart, there are severe losses on both sides correct? If so wouldn’t it be in China’s interests to move slowly out of the system, or better yet set up a third party to take the losses? Would this also give reason to the Fed’s almost deliberate devaluation of the dollar? To attempt to boost our exports and shift impending losses onto someone else?I apologise again if my comments are remedial, I really am trying to come up to speed as quickly as possible.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 6:31 am

Libor (3 month) set at 4.06 for Monday October 20 down from 4.42 on Friday and 4.64 at the beginning of last week. Apart from the financial media that abuses this metric – most qualified observers suggest it is a critical indicator of the health of the credit markets. In a healthy credit market 3 month Libor would be in the 1.60 range. As one observer suggested last week the credit markets are still frozen but not quite as hard. This morning, Bob Doll of BlackRock suggests these are baby steps or the beginning of a healing process in the credit markets and that if things don’t melt down in the interim it is a good time to gradually re-enter the market. Doll also calls for a “U shaped” bottom or a “lazy L shaped” recovery and was clear that the lows would be tested. In the past Doll has been generally quite positive and optimistic; his motivations for taking a more circumspect point of view today are anyones guess. Of interest he was in a dialogue with John Corzine, Governor of New Jersey (and former CEO of Goldman) who asked if the market was healthy enough to absorb an offering of Municipal bonds. NO was the answer. LIBOR TED Spread

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 6:37 am

As indicated it is not news that the Chinese economy consists largely of internal consumption e.g. 80%. That is why even the most negative forecasts have their economy growing above 3% with 8% being more likely if there is a deep recession in the West.

DarkieOctober 20th, 2008 at 7:02 am

There is no rule on this site mandating English.This is a cosmopolitan site with an international focus. Original texts and translations are helpful for everyone; they should at least stimulate curiosity, not fear.On other sites, including Dutch, French, German, and Russian sites, there are often pages with three or four languages. Just as no educated English-speaker would confuse French, German, and Greek orthography, it doesn’t take too much effort to distinguish Chinese from Korean from Japanese, especially at a time when there are so many important development in Asia relevant to the US and UK.It is in the latter respect that English is no longer a hyperpower language, apart from sheer numbers, which are debatable. US (and UK) power has reached its historical limit; one of the failures of that era stem precisely from monolingualism. This kind of talk about “native”, “protocol”, and “incorrect” stinks of the past century and, as Roga aptly noted, ethnocentrism, if not worse; even British Orientalists from the 19th c. emphasized multilingualism.The future is multilingual just as it is multipolar.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 7:06 am

Update – Today’s Libor rate is somewhat artificial. JP Morgan intentionally entered the market Friday with the objective in impacting the three month Libor rate.“On Friday, three big banks led by J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. made multibillion-dollar offers of three-month funds to European counterparts, causing an immediate stir in the shriveled markets for unsecured lending.” WSJ Monday, October 20

Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/October 20th, 2008 at 7:10 am

Theta, I didn’t mean to be harsh to you, sorry if I was (I’m not a native speaker).Unfortunately an unthinkable lot of supposedly informed people have no clue whatsoever. I have been shocked time and again by having to think this thought since I started following this mess (july 2007), but there is no other way to explain the abysmal track record of nearly everybody excluding very few (our host among others).If you want to understand anything I suggest the following:* switch permanently off the TV or better yet, sell it* whoever pontificate on the economy, Google for him and find his take of the events at the past turning points, if he didn’t see this coming, you can safely disregard whatever he is saying* question EVERY SINGLE thing that is given as obvious by those who didn’t see it coming (just examples: “low interest rates stimulate the economy”, “we can print our way out of this mess”, “go spend like a drunken sailor to help the economy”, “China needs US to consume, because they have no earing power”. Rubbish!!)Good luck.

Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/October 20th, 2008 at 7:13 am

Theta, just out of the presses of someone how saw things coming (Karl Denninger):”The Folly Of A Depression ThesisAs I spend more and more time pondering the actions of our Treasury and Fed, along with the last Depression and the actual steps taken by various administrations (most specifically Hoover and FDR), I come to the conclusion that those who claim to know so much about it, and how to prevent it, are in fact either talking out their ass – or worse.Yes, this means you Ben.”http://market-ticker.denninger.net/archives/616-The-Folly-Of-A-Depression-Thesis.html

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 7:37 am

Bernanke Is Fighting the Last War ‘Everything works much better when wrong decisions are punished and good decisions make you rich.’ WSJ Monday, October 18 “Since 1941, Ms. Schwartz has reported for work at the National Bureau of Economic Research in New York, where we met Thursday morning for an interview. She is currently using a wheelchair after a recent fall and laments her “many infirmities,” but those are all physical; her mind is as sharp as ever. She speaks with passion and just a hint of resignation about the current financial situation. And looking at how the authorities have handled it so far, she doesn’t like what she sees.”

ignatiusOctober 20th, 2008 at 7:42 am

I think that the trillions in US debt will end up being the price for Taiwan (regardless whether it has been planned that way or not).

jomosOctober 20th, 2008 at 8:31 am

This weeks Elliot wave analysis.SP500 is in a wave 4 triangle pattern.Wave 4 triangles will have A,B,C,D and E hits off of a contracting triangle before breaking out to resume the primary trend which is down.When this break down occurs will will start a wave 5 which completes this down cycle and have another counter trend rally stronger than last Monday’s 1000 point gain.

TaxpayerOctober 20th, 2008 at 8:32 am

According to Mark Beavan, a senior advisor to government and corporations, the systematic manipulation of the consumer price inflation data in both Australia and other developed nations has cost pensioners billions of dollars – dollars which have conversely helped to wipe out government debt.This is the gubernatorial reverse-Robin-Hood. And at a time of record personal debt, when recession beckons, and little if any restraint has been shown on the executive salary front, it is an issue bound to explode.http://business.smh.com.au/business/pensioners-ripped-off-20081020-54d5.html?page=fullpage#contentSwap1

Octavio RichettaOctober 20th, 2008 at 8:38 am

Hussman on valuations once again. I am taking it home to read. I doubt it but on a first glance it would appear my views in a recent post made him sharpen his pencil…

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 8:56 am

OR your recent post was actually quite interesting. The figures depend, of course, on what you assume the GDP for the USA do in the next 10 years. What if, for example, the growth is only 1% for a significant part of that time? In John Hussman’s case, we could ask what time period he’s looking at. i.e. P/E valuations averaged over what time period. It seems to me that much longer time spans are appropriate now, given that the US markets have broken trends that have been established for ast least 30 years. I would think that people should be looking at P/E values over periods of at least 40-50 years, and a longer time period is not out of the question.PeteCA

CaponeOctober 20th, 2008 at 9:45 am

Don’t worry the US government will throw another decillion dollars at it to fix it and honestly – this is not detrimental to the currency at all (sarcasm is dripping off my fingers while i type this…)of course deflation is here and staring all in the face now. at some point, inflation if not hyperinflation will follow. the question is what level do you say is a “safe” level to enter commodities again. if this is indeed a correction in commodities, they are running 50%+ sales on some of this stuff now…If people are looking at PE ratios and long term trends for equities and corporate earnings, I hope it is those of the blue chip, best of breed (see CNBC for whatever other sell side mumbo jumbo is out there) in the COMMODITY arena… Any multi-year to 5 year to 10 year portfolio denominated in US dollars better have at least a small commodity slice in the pie… Scale in Scale out regardless of whatever the heck you are doing…this is my $.02 worth and folks, by default, i rarely if ever talk long

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 10:38 am

11:26 a.m. Baily: Severe recession more likely, sees GDP falling 4%11:26 a.m. Ex-Clinton economist Baily: $300 billion stimulus needed11:22 a.m. Bernanke won’t say the ‘R’ word11:08 a.m. Bernanke: U.S. in severe slowdown with serious consequences

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 10:41 am

Sounds like Bernanke needs to go to “Recession Anonymous” to come to grips with, and be able to admit the the US is in a recession!11:22 a.m. Bernanke won’t say the ‘R’ word

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 10:50 am

CNBC has for the most part poor quality hosts exception Rick Santelli (smart and honest); Some of their guests are pretty good and others about as reliable as the person who packs your bags at the grocery store. I am not familiar with the character in the interview you refer to however what he says I heard earlier today from one of their very best commentators an old guy named Art Cashin who is right more often than not. Your mind will go numb if you watch CNBC too much and you have to try and filter through their built in bias (which is bullish) and the dummies and the smart ones.For your benefit I have attached a couple of links to what he had to say today – bottom line is the jury is out – things are still quite fragile and should there be another shock to the system or unintended consequence that’s all it would take – on the otherhand if the patient starts to heal we may be past the point of a freefall. In the longer term the depth of the recession will coorelate to the levels of the market. Of interest Santelli was just on 11:45 am after Paulson talked — and amazingly Santelli said that he thought Paulson was confusing his facts and information (While we all might have suspected that – for it to be said out loud by a credible commentator that is very very telling) I often will search through their video library to try and spot interesting interviews) Cashin October 20 (1) Cashin October 20 (2)

MarkOctober 20th, 2008 at 11:02 am

Sigh, people still aren’t getting how this all works…China MUST have resources in order to produce, whether for internal or external consumption.China has to import a lot of these resources, which means that they have to PAY for them. They cannot pay for them unless they export goods (generated revenues)!While the statement that China does not NEED the US (markets) is true, this doesn’t mean that it can be self-sustainable through internal consumption (without exports). This is the same trap (delusion?) that the US fell into.China has, however, negotiated a lot of energy contracts and has enough money to meet these contractual agreements for some time, I think. I say “I think,” because it’s possible that their ability to pay might be compromised by the US dollar (oil trading on the dollar?).

CaponeOctober 20th, 2008 at 11:06 am

Thanks to common sense discussed here by real people with real numbers, we have had negative GDP for a while now if you include the true inflation factor. I simply can not believe how many lies are told every single day over and over and over again…There is no R, C or D in the Fed and Treasury and White House AlphabetRecessionCrashDepression

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 11:21 am

Roubini is also calling for a $300 bn stimulus package as are the Democratic leadership as is Krugman – Conclusion, build and extra $300 bn into whatever model you use -

kilgoresOctober 20th, 2008 at 11:25 am

Darkie:That’s all well and good, but as a practical matter, the few posts in Mandarin I have seen over the last twelve months on this site have generated virtually no response because, as a practical matter, most of the participants here are Westerners without even a basic grounding in any asiatic languages. Sure, anyone is free to post in any language — I have posted to this site, on occasion, in French and Swedish in response to specific posts from others who I knew to speak those languages — but if the author wants to generate responses, or even communicate effectively to the broadest audience, the best way to do that is by posting in English.I mean, I could throw out an occasional post in Scots Gaelic, but I seriously doubt anyone would be able to read it, let alone respond. Sort of like a tree falling the the forest that nobody can hear. Does it make a sound?SWK

JimmyTheBankerOctober 20th, 2008 at 11:38 am

I just looked at the revised earnings expectations for the S&P on a 52 week forward basis and to my disbelief, ANALysts still expect 34.18% aearnings growth! Another unfathomable fact is that now, GAAP (accounting earnings)earnings are expected to be 110% higher than “as reported” or actual earnings! To give you an idea of how sick this is, fair value today on the S&P on GAAP earnings is 942.96 while on actual earnings, 449.69!

John RyskampOctober 20th, 2008 at 11:41 am

Now we come to the problem of the stimulus. Consumer-oriented stimulus will not pay down debt. Debt relief merely monetizes debt.We are about to see a serious weakening of the dollar. The Treasury is flooding the market with new issue.Unless we have a rights-based program, the country will simply collapse into a Depression.Nouriel has already lost so much credibility that he ought to open a disco, instead.

JimmyThe BankerOctober 20th, 2008 at 11:50 am

Stock Manipulation Probe Launched as Price Spikes Suggest Ploys2008-10-19 23:01:00.40 GMTBy Edgar Ortega and Jeff KearnsOct. 20 (Bloomberg) — U.S. regulators are investigatingwhether investors manipulated end-of-day stock prices to avoidbeing forced by their brokers to sell holdings.These gaps, which caused the Dow Jones Industrial Average toswing as much as 104 points this month in the final minute oftrading, suggest investment firms faced with client redemptionsand plunging markets may be gaming the closing-auction system.The discrepancies spurred the Financial Industry RegulatoryAuthority, which oversees 5,000 brokerages, to look for evidencethat investors are improperly swaying prices.General Electric Co., McDonald’s Corp. and the 28 other Dowcompanies swung 0.6 percent on average at the close the last twoweeks, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. That’s almosteight times greater than the average three months ago. Because ofthe swings, the New York Stock Exchange plans to distributeinformation on the closing auction more often to help mitigatevolatility.“Investors don’t ever want to see manipulation because itshows that they are exposed to a different kind of risk than justthe fundamentals of companies,” said Peter Henning, a formerfederal prosecutor and Securities and Exchange Commission lawyerwho now teaches at Wayne State University Law School in Detroit.“That hurts trust in the market.”

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 12:08 pm

Why is Barron’s Banned From CNBC?Posted by Barry Ritholtz on Monday, October 20, 2008 07:42 AMI give Barron’s grief whenever I think a columnist or magazine cover is wrong.But even when some thing rubs me the wrong way, the rest of the magazine is usually filled with worthwhile content: Mike Santoli’s Streetwise, Randall Forsyth’s, credit writings, Michael Kahn’s Technician, The Trader Column, the various interviews, and of course, Alan Abelson. It has been a fixture of my weekend for as long as I have been in the business. I was thrilled to publish there last month.If it wasn’t important, it wouldn’t be worth criticizing.One of the things I enjoy has been the Monday morning CNBC segment called “The Barron’s Bounce,” usually with Michael Santoli. It dawned on me that I hadn’t seen Mike on in sometime, so I started poking around. I was surprised to read via Gawker that ever since the Barron’s cover story looking into Jim Cramer’s track record (Shorting Cramer) in 2007, all Barron’s staffers have been unofficially banned from CNBC.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 12:26 pm

“We are about to see a serious weakening of the dollar.”Care to give a time frame? Have you been wrong before? Are you putting your credibility on the line?hlowe

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 12:31 pm

More good rally news:Circuit City may shut storesStruggling electronics retailer is consideringa plan to shut at least 150 stores and cut thousands of jobs to avoid filing for bankruptcy protection, The Wall Street Journal reports

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 12:34 pm

If only I had the money to create an honest TV media outlet!If anyone in the audience does have the $ and time, we here could certainly help.hlowe

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 12:41 pm

CREDIT CRISISPaulsonon lending: Just do itTreasury secretary says banks are expected to loan money they get from the governmentHell, whats next, they gonna come to our houses and make us borrow???

JohnRyskampOctober 20th, 2008 at 12:41 pm

What are the implications of low TED spread?None, since banks aren’t lending. Also, once Treasury floods the world with new issue, LIBOR will sink even if it is manipulated. Ted spread will widen once again. Blah blah blah.Roubini is paid by Goldman.

JimmyTheBankerOctober 20th, 2008 at 12:45 pm

Anyone else notice that Moody’s BBB yields have now soared above 9%!!! The spread between AAA and BBB reached a new high, over 260 bps!!! Doesn’t bode will for corporate America and earnings but hey, who cares, Dow is up over 200 points today…

MarkOctober 20th, 2008 at 12:47 pm

I’m not so sure that it’s the world that’s being punished so much as it’s the system that’s being punished.If you figure that the “growth is the object” system cannot continue, then why should there be any surprise that people are looking to radically change it?THE problem is that the same people who made this mess are concocting the “solution.” But, at some point none of us can hide from the realities of living on a finite planet.For “leaders” to come out and tell everyone the truth would likely result in total chaos, something that TPTB don’t want to see (and I agree that it’s not the right approach, but I’m not certain that they can alter the outcome any more than they can fix the current economic situation).

MarkOctober 20th, 2008 at 1:02 pm

Don’t be so ethnocentric. This is a good opportunity for you to learn a new language.Quit being so nationalistic! There! How’s that for utter unconnectedness?I didn’t come here to learn another language! And I don’t think others did either. Go ahead, pretend that bad behavior is educational.I’ll make you a deal, YOU don’t proscribe for me and I’ll refrain from doing the same for you.And before you start referring to people as ethnocentric you better be prepared to be blasted!AND… I NEVER STATED THAT _THIS_ SITE HAD A LANGUAGE POLICY. Go back and re-read my postings; if they’re not clear enough then perhaps someone can translate them into Madarin!I am NOT waving any flag for the English language. I could give a rip. I have no sensitivities, unlike others appear to have.Scan the archives and see what the predominant language used is. I doubt that there’s as much as half of one percent.It’s silly to dump a bunch of Mandarin here. It’s even sillier to be wasting a bunch of time debating about it. Cumulatively it’s much less of a waste of time if the posters do the translation themselves (rather than forcing 100s of people to do so).

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 1:04 pm

why didnt cut the USA??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

gad romannOctober 20th, 2008 at 1:09 pm

I know that you believe that we’re in for a two-year recession.I know that you advocate that we do everything w e can to avert an L shaped ten-year recessionBut how much money would we have to pump into the economy to prevent a two-year recession.And do you believe that all the money in the world will not save us from the economic pain of the next two year?Gad Romanngadnews.com@gmail.com

gad romannOctober 20th, 2008 at 1:10 pm

I know that you believe that we’re in for a two-year recession.I know that you advocate that we do everything w e can to avert an L shaped ten-year recessionBut how much money would we have to pump into the economy to prevent a two-year recession.And do you believe that all the money in the world will not save us from the economic pain of the next two year?Gad Romanngadnews.com@gmail.com

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 1:26 pm

SO what happens tomorrow when $360 BILLION of contracts on now defaluted derivatives on Lehman are to be settled? I guess that is what all the past couple of weeks stock volatility may be about huh? Unwinding to settle up? We shall see I guess.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 1:33 pm

Because NO ONE has the balls to cut the US credit rating! HanknBen would make sure you disappeard, just like Bear Sterans…Remember 1998…they wouldn’t participate…so they must evaporate…

CaponeOctober 20th, 2008 at 1:39 pm

no but they will issue a 401k card that requires you to transfer money from 401K to buy milk for shares of MO. ok sir that is a loaf of bread, a gallon of milk and a carton of eggs. that will be .356 shares of MO, please swipe your 401K DEBIT card.now this has been a joke of mine repeated here for a very long time… Guess what folks, what are they proposing ? tax free withdrawals from 401Ks to SPEND SPEND SPENDSPEND ! BUY STOCK or DIE !

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 2:24 pm

Stocks have a light economic calendar this week so it will be earinings/politics/bailouts that drive trading this week. That being said, estimates have been lowered sooooo much, how can they not beat ‘m? Dow 10,100 by weeks end, like it or not. You think MissAmerica went long for nothing? Doubt it…

MarkOctober 20th, 2008 at 2:30 pm

Well sure, the expense of supporting a bunch of “unnecessary” jobs is now pushed off on to the government (unemployment compensation). Wall Street can stretch a few more dollars out while things head down. Again, the story of the person hollering that things are going fine as he falls past the 30th floor seems an appropriate analogy.

MarkOctober 20th, 2008 at 2:35 pm

Mother Nature bats last. That which cannot go on forever won’t. Finite planet holds finite future for Wall Street and Main Street…

PeterJBOctober 20th, 2008 at 2:55 pm

Talking about Nobel Laureates:”Nope, I would always say, “Their capital theory and business-cycle theory are the best I have found.” Our current economic crisis — and the fact that Nobel laureates don’t even understand what is happening — shows that I chose wisely.”http://mises.org/story/3155Ho hum

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 3:02 pm

October 10 close — 8,451October 20 close — 9,260Where exactly did you “Guests” learn math? At The Paulson School of Inflationomics?

devils advocateOctober 20th, 2008 at 3:03 pm

China and Japan want stability above all elseECU wants the Euro to join in the World Currency (as Mundell and Russia do too)in the next few months of meetings -open and secret -the future sliding value of the dollar will be decided…BUT, just how can fewer surplus US dollars from trade buy enough of HUGE US DEBTis the question ???

jomosOctober 20th, 2008 at 3:09 pm

It’s just been reported that Secretary Hank Paulson is sending thugs to nine major city mayors.They either get their Main Street people to borrow money or else.Joke!

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 3:19 pm

4:16 p.m. American Express quarterly net falls 24%4:14 p.m.[AXP] American Express late-shares rise 8.3% to $26.32Told ya! Earnings FALL ONLY 24% so that is worth a GAIN in share price of 8% after hours! LOLOL Let the markte obfuscation begin! Credit crisis…what crisis!

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 3:22 pm

Jimmy. You are right. This is SICK. It shows that the ratings industry in the USA is nothing more than an advertising billboard for Hank Paulson.PeteCA

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 3:22 pm

Why would Treasury renege? Why wouldn’t they just print more money? I don’t follow your logic there.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 4:16 pm

A friend has been running a system that he developed just over a year ago, and commonly, it signals several orders per week. It actually trades pretty well on volatility, but in spite of that, this is the first week that there have been no orders signalled by it at all.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 4:25 pm

Texas Instruments reports 26% drop in net, will cut more than $200 million in expensesAnd so it goes. Looks like the dismal earning that were forecasted by the dismal scientist are happening, dismally. This rally should fizzle like all the others, Warren Buffet’s call to invest in equities notwithstanding.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 4:31 pm

re: bear market rallieshttp://online.barrons.com/article/SB122428347584046237.html?mod=9_0031_b_this_weeks_magazine_columns”As always, Buffett was folksy in his explanation of what prompts his bullishness (“Be fearful when others are greedy and be greedy when others are fearful.”) He sprinkled his advice with some obvious caveats and cautioned that he hasn’t any idea what the market will do in the short term — a month or even a year from now — but he’s confident that it will turn up before sentiment or the economy does. In any case, most major companies “will be setting new profit records five, 10 and 20 years from now.”And he’s quite emphatic that the investor who has been sitting with cash and calmly watching the carnage should lose no time in piling into stocks. “If you wait for the robins,” he warns “spring will be over.”…Most of all, Buffett despite his long experience and savvy hasn’t run into a crisis quite like this one because, pure and simple, it has no true precedent. That alone anyone should give anyone with fewer resources than Buffett, intellectually and otherwise, pause. Contrary to what he’s saying, we can’t remember anything that deserves to be called a bull market that had to be caught early and it certainly wasn’t true of the last two we’ve enjoyed.As to his allusion to robins in the spring — a nice play on it’s the early bird that catches the worm — as someone has noted, it’s the second mouse that gets the cheese.”

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 4:43 pm

Remember, too, he takes much larger positions than the average investor and cuts preferential deals. No doubt his portfolio is also hedged to the downside. I doubt he is cavalier about that. When considering his advice, it also helps to remember that he lost billions on currency bets and he is the guy who invested in Pier 1.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 4:43 pm

yes i too stopped reading maudlin mid last year because of his silly muddle through calls which told me he had no idea.

PeterJBOctober 20th, 2008 at 4:47 pm

Talking about “losers”:From MISH: “Bush to Host Summit of Losers” – A perfect description, andColin Powell endorses Obama. SOLCan anything more be said? “Insanity laughs the loudest”.Okay then, how about – “Benanke considers new stimulus package”?All in all a fine day of applied insanity right ‘across the board’.Ho hum

subgeniusOctober 20th, 2008 at 4:58 pm

Remember, too, that he is currently 78 years old, so he only needs to worry about (very) short term public opinion…

Octavio RichettaOctober 20th, 2008 at 5:35 pm

I read Hussman and listened to Faber’s comments on Bloomberg today (I had moved, also this morning, from 0% to 15% WW equities BEFORE the input from either guy – more on this later).Hussman’s key point is that the US economy will behave in the future more or less like it has in the past, and,thus, (nominal) earnings growth over the full cycle will hoover around 6%. Based on this, according to him, stocks would now be positioned to yield about 8%/year for the next 10 years assuming no PE expansion.IMO, US growth in the next 10 years will resemble more the Japan of the last 20 years than US in the last 30 so I don’t quite agree with him. But, even under this bearish view, based on the response financial markets have had after the intervention, it would appear that stocks are hoovering around fair value. Thus, a partial entry point here would not be crazy even though we could see, and I hope we will see, at the very least the 2008 lows (IMHO, this “turn around” is happening way too quickly. Despite all the panic, IMO, investors have not reached the “puke” point, the point at which just the word stocks make them feel like vomiting; the time at which the financial news channels start closing their doors due to lack of public interest).So, why did I go 15% into equities today?With stocks possibly being fairly valued here, and as Faber said, stocks being oversold, I saw this as a partial entry point that:1. May provide suitable long term returns despite a bumpy ride in between.2. An opportunity that may not come back in a while with WW stocks over 30% cheaper than last fall and thus posing much less downside risk, while the overall economic risk picture has not changed to me since I have known this was coming for a couple of years now.3. If the move forward is fast and furious, i.e., stocks get carried ahead of themselves (e.g., a 20-30% advance from today within the next year) I can treat this position as an alpha contributing move: if stocks move for example 20% within the next year and I close my position, my 15% position would provide a 3% return to my overall portfolio.4. By the same token, if the market falls 20% from here, that will mean a 3% hit to my portfolio something that won’t make me loose a single sleeping minute.Since my maximum (upper bound) WW equity exposure is about 45%, you can interpret may move today as being quite aggressive. This is definitely not the speed at which you do dollar cost averaging.What would it take for me to add to equities? i) The kind of undervaluation from real panic that may be yet to come; ii) ECRI leading indicators (LLI and WLI) flashing a turn around in the business cycle while, hopefully, most (including the market) are still calling for a prolonged recession. That entry point may be at prices that are significantly higher than today close.So my portfolio now looks like this:- 25% 10 year insured CDs yielding 5%- 25% under Gross’ management PTTRX- 15% WW equities mainly indexed (half in the US half WW according to market cap).- 35% cash (USD of course).May next move may be moving some cash into some tips as these may indeed be undervalued.

CaponeOctober 20th, 2008 at 5:36 pm

you could just feel the invisible hand painting the tape today. look at it. it is a picture painted by the PPT. No volume in the names I follow? If someone persists in buying futures on the indices, they carry the whole thing higher whether the volume is there on each individual name or not. Price has to move up to stay in line with the index future. It has not felt like today for a while – a controlled forced grind steadily up like if you were making a movie of an actual market going up. Wait, that is what it was ! A theatrical production of a market !I looked at my companies charts of their 401K Ponzi offerings and almost every single one barring fixed income is down 50-60%! Perhaps, the pain has to be done for the near term or risk rioting in the streets? FYI – the cash I am in is +4% thank you VERY much ! My only regret is not getting my sister back in at least 25 or 50% when DOW tested 8,000. Congrats to Miss America! When are you going to flip back out to cash?

AfAOctober 20th, 2008 at 6:01 pm

OR, the question I ask myself is, if this is like Japan for the last 15-20 years, why should I, or anyone else, bother getting into equities, for the medium/long run?Wouldn’t be like getting into the NIKKEI in 1991, would it?

Octavio RichettaOctober 20th, 2008 at 6:18 pm

Datz why I went in only at 15%. I don’t see it as very likely I will go beyond that unless we see signs we are coming out of recession AND stocks are undervalued at that point. I have made nice money trading in an out of EWJ in the last 10-12 years.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 6:52 pm

It’s all over the media today, Joe Biden said that there will be a major crisis facing the US by next summer (assuming that Obama wins). This is not some conspiracy thing here is the link — I bring it up as this could have significant consequences for the economy if what he says is true. (and I know he has a reputation for running off at the mouth)but I just heard a Dem commentator saying Biden is dead on. Biden on coming non-economic crisis by next summer

AfAOctober 20th, 2008 at 7:12 pm

Alright, I too am convinced it might HAVE been a good time to get into equities in the short run. I am sure that you possess the necessary timing and stock-picking skills to handle the situation.My question was of general order, to warn other people. Many think about investing in the stock market as a O/I switch; either totally out or totally in, and only think about US equities.

AfAOctober 20th, 2008 at 7:15 pm

Can anyone draw the line between objective analysis, political propaganda and campaign BS .. I mean PR? I cannot. So I would just dismiss all what he is saying.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 7:24 pm

Yes. But Paulson wanted to transfer the toxic stuff to the taxpayers and we won’t accept it. We will not accept their cancers. Mark to market, and close the insolvent institutions.

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 7:25 pm

By the way a friend of mine is still working trading MBS. There ARE marks for this stuff. Force them to be recognized.

son of the paulOctober 20th, 2008 at 7:33 pm

as I told you suckers, it is just a matter of money.Next step is $7,000,000,000,000 bail out plan.

devils advocateOctober 20th, 2008 at 8:18 pm

never assumefor example, never assume that BRIC will keep buying US DEBT because “it has no choice”it can maintain its purchase amount of the GROWING DEBT, to slowly weaken the US dollar but not crash it–just as OPEC roughly controls the price of oil via supplyBRIC can roughly control the dollar via supply (i.e. purchase of US Debt)AND adding the Euro to the World Currency

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 8:39 pm

Thanks I thought that as well but “15% WW equities mainly indexed (half in the US half WW according to market cap).” doesn’t follow –

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 8:50 pm

Capone. The PPT isd all over the market at the present time. I’ve never seen them so active. Trying to boost the Dow, push down LIBOR, and hold down gold. These guys are beating their heads against a brick wall – trying to get the US markets up again. But the big question is … if Obama wins in November, will the PPT bother to do more?PeteCA

GuestOctober 20th, 2008 at 9:05 pm

PUTIN … or a YARD SALETwo of the more creative ideas that I’ve seen to fix the financial mess in the USA go as follows:1. Fire George Bush and hire Vladimir Putin as president. Putin has a lot of experience kicking out oligarchs, so he might be just the guy to get rid of these Wall Street bankers. At least he wouldn’t be paying them executive perks!2. Eric Margolis came up with a different approach … have a yard sale. Here’s what he says:”To help pay its monster debts, I suggest Washington consider selling Louisiana back to France. Canada, whose banking system remains solid thanks to being what Americans called “boring and stodgy,” ought to pick up Florida for a song. Canadians have a manifest destiny for sunshine….Mexico will want to buy Texas, Arizona and New Mexico. Russia, of course, will buy back Alaska and Washington State. China will purchase California; San Francisco will become “New Beijing.”…Japan will buy up Washington State, Oregon, Montana, and Hawaii. Holland will repossess New York State, and Germany will buy Pennsylvania and Minnesota.”I guess I better start learning how to make chow mein and potstickers – just in case the new landlords from Beijing come over to California for dinner!PeteCA

YvesOctober 20th, 2008 at 9:13 pm

AND remember: Buffet is buying stocks now BECAUSE he has cash; and he has cash now BECAUSE he was sitting on it while the panic was unfolding. Now, sincerely, do you really think Buffet is telling the world what he is REALLY doing now? he knows the ‘public’ is made of suckers…

AnonymousOctober 20th, 2008 at 9:56 pm

If stocks are rebounding because they are oversold, does it mean that the bottom has been reached and severity of recession has been priced in the stock prices? Or is it just a temporary rebound?

AfAOctober 20th, 2008 at 9:57 pm

Bollywood would IPO Hollywood. Luxembourg would take over Delaware. Some Gulf states may be interested in buying New York and Illinois for a combo price. Russia may also be thinking about Georgia …

John RyskampOctober 20th, 2008 at 11:43 pm

The following is the reason Nouriel’s ideas are such garbage. There never was any “systemic risk”–calling the situation that, was merely an excuse for stealing. The only thing the following article doesn’t point out is that the reason banks were not honoring letters of credit, is that they too saw declining economic activity. This issue is DECLIINING ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, as I have said on a number of occasions. The only way economic activity will ever increase again is to ban housing evictions. Now we are shifting from idiotic “bailout” schemes to equally idiotic “stimulus” schemes. The decline of the Baltic Dry points to a catastrophic decline in economic activity, which no stimulus package on earth will turn aside:Why the world’s shipping industry is grinding to a halt: KohlerTuesday, 21 October 2008Alan KohlerGlobal shipping is grinding to a halt because of the refusal of banks to issue letters of credit.I was alerted to this by TJ Marta, RBC Capital Market’s New York-based fixed income strategist, on the weekend during an interview for the ABC’s Inside Business program.In fact the Baltic Dry Index of bulk shipping rates has collapsed by 89% – from 12,000 in May to 1355 last night. In October alone it has fallen 61%. Rates for Capesize vessels used to ship grains, iron ore and coal have fallen 95%.In his column in the London Telegraph last night, Ambrose Evans-Pritchard wrote that he believed shipping was now slowing as fast as it did in late 1931.Khalid Hashim, managing director of Precious Shipping, Thailand’s second-largest shipping company, was quoted in the Taiwan News yesterday as saying: “Letters of credit and the credit lines for trade currently are frozen. Nothing is moving because the trader doesn’t want to take the risk of putting cargo on the boat and finding that nobody can pay.”Here’s another quote, from Steve Rodley, director of a London based shipping hedge fund called Global Maritime Investments: “The whole shipping market has crashed. But the biggest ships are suffering particularly.”Letters of credit are issued by banks to guarantee payment at the other end of a shipping transaction. In effect, the bank substitutes its own credit for that of the customer, so the shipper doesn’t have to hunt around in a foreign land trying to track down payment.The problem now is that not only are the letter of credit departments of some banks being closed down, the collapse of the interbank lending market has meant that many banks are refusing to accept other banks’ letters of credit.As a result, trade transactions are failing because shippers can’t arrange short term funding for their vessels.Exporters are getting caught up in the problem because their customers are saying “we can’t pay you until our customers pay us”, so there is a knock-on effect that is affecting manufacturers and bulk goods suppliers everywhere.This is now taking over from the retreat of hedge funds as the cause of the decline in commodity prices; with ships sitting idle in ports and commodities building up in stockpiles prices are inevitably falling.It means Australian mining companies may be forced to close capacity before long because there is nowhere to ship their ore to.Like many of the other clogged arteries of global finance, letters of credit and therefore global shipping could presumably unclog fairly quickly if the interbank credit market got moving again.But a big fall in shipping rates, as measured by the Baltic Dry Index, is always a harbinger of a downturn in trade and therefore economic activity.

ThetaOctober 20th, 2008 at 11:46 pm

Allesandro, your comments were fine. I really should know better than to post when I’m coming off a thirty six hour work shift. Apparently I err on the side of obsequiously apologetic. :-/Actually we haven’t owned a tv since 2003, and part of my difficulty trying to understand this mess is than none of the obvious solutions pass my ‘smell test.’ Which then leads me to question whether it’s the recommendations or my gut that are wrong. These days it seems to be a case of ‘pick the economist’ to justify whatever position you want, and this being my first recession, you can see my hesitation. Actually I’ve been lurking here because it’s the only blog I’ve found where the comments are interesting, informative and progressive.Thank you very much for the links, and for your comments. Any data is much appreciated especially since I’m trying to get my peer group more involved in dealing with this crisis. So far only one of my friends will discuss the topic, and as of two weeks ago he was still convinced that talk of recession was alarmist and doomsday naysaying.

GuestOctober 21st, 2008 at 12:28 am

Dude, how the hell did you manage to get a book published? Were there sub-prime book contracts avalible in the last couple of years too?

FlandersOctober 21st, 2008 at 2:31 am

Do not forget that Marc Faber agrees with Albert Edwards; the latter one is forecasting an S&P500 of 500. See his GBD report.

amateurOctober 21st, 2008 at 6:17 am

The U.S. already spends twice as much per capita on healthcare as any other industrialized country – go to a universal system like Europe or Canada and use the savings for social security.

GuestOctober 21st, 2008 at 10:49 am

To Yves, NO, I sincerely doubt Buffet is giving a true picture of what he is really doing. I have always maintained that if you want to hitch onto Buffet’s coattails then invest in BRK rather than try to replicate his success by following his folksy proclamations about buying this company or that. On the other hand, some very successful investors/traders have maintained that they could publish what they were doing and people still would lose money. I believe that to be the case.

MarkOctober 21st, 2008 at 11:56 am

John, you’re right, but you don’t need to be so fanatical about point this out.But I’d also say that, as much as you see him missing the point, that you too are missing the point. The very article that you provided should tell you that nationalizing housing isn’t sufficient. As you state, it’s an issue of declining economic activity.

gAntonOctober 21st, 2008 at 5:31 pm

What many columnists see as a light at the end of the tunnel is another train comming at us hell-bent-for-leather on our track.

GuestOctober 21st, 2008 at 7:56 pm

Treasuries protect principal only if you hold them to maturity.If you mark to market your t-bond portfolio, it will look a bit like an stock portfolio, perhaps with less volatility (not sure about this these days!).

AnonymousOctober 25th, 2008 at 12:14 pm

I notice You are aggregating blogs here. I run a blog. But find it very frustrating sometimes that Your site demands a subscription fee in order to see a complete article.When You aggregate a blog posting, do YOU pay that Blogger a fee? I don’t think so.As John Perry Barlow has observed, when You’re selling nouns, scarcity increases value. But for ideas, Fame is Fortune.One would think if You are interested in spreading ideas, You would drop the demand for prepayment. As long as it remains, I for one will not repeat anything You post. So it will be denied that distribution channel.So, regarding Your subscription model of information distribution, Hey: Good Luck with that.fwiw,- A Blogger who will not quote RGE / Roubini

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