Governments got religion after peering into the systemic meltdown abyss: aggressive and comprehensive policy action is now likely but significant downside risks to markets will remain
I spent the weekend in Washington attending the IMF annual meetings and giving a series of talks in a variety of public and private fora (IADB talk, C-Span interview, Euro 50 Group meeting, IMF panel, etc.). After last week crash in stock markets and financial markets (and it was indeed a crash as during the week equity prices fell as much as the two day crash of 1929) policy makers finally realized the risk of a systemic financial meltdown, they peered into the systemic collapse abyss a few steps in front of them and finally got religion and started announcing radical policy actions (the G7 statement, the EU leaders agreement to bailout European banks, the British plan to rescue – and partially nationalize – its banks, the European countries plans along the same lines, and the Treasury plan to ditch the initial TARP that was aimed only buying toxic assets in favor of plan to recapitalize – i.e. partially nationalize – US banks and broker dealers. While many details of these plans are fuzzy and there will be some national variants the contour of the approach are similar and close to the recommendations that I made in this forum. Here are the main policy actions that will be undertaken:
- Preventing systemically important banks and broker dealers from going bust (i.e. the U.S. made a mistake letting Lehman fail; so Morgan Stanley and other systemically important financial institutions will be rescued) (“Take decisive action and use all available tools to support systemically important financial institutions and prevent their failure” as in the G7 statement )
- Recapitalization of banks and broker dealers via public injections of capital via preferred shares (i.e. partial nationalization of financial institutions as it is already occurring in the UK, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Iceland and, soon enough the U.S.) matched by private equity injections (“Ensure that our banks and other major financial intermediaries, as needed, can raise capital from public as well as private sources, in sufficient amounts to re-establish confidence and permit them to continue lending to households and businesses”)
- Temporary guarantee of bank liabilities: certainly all deposits, possibly interbank lines along the lines of the British approach, likely other new debts incurred by the banking system (“Ensure that our respective national deposit insurance and guarantee programs are robust and consistent so that our retail depositors will continue to have confidence in the safety of their deposits”)
- Unlimited provision of liquidity to the banking system and to some parts of the shadow banking system to restore interbank lending and lending to the real economy (“Ensure that our banks and other major financial intermediaries, as needed, can raise capital from public as well as private sources, in sufficient amounts to re-establish confidence and permit them to continue lending to households and businesses”)
- Provision of credit to the corporate sector via purchases of commercial paper (certainly in the US, possibly in Europe)
- Purchase of toxic assets to restore liquidity in the mortgage backed securities market (U.S.) (“Take action, where appropriate, to restart the secondary markets for mortgages and other securitized assets. Accurate valuation and transparent disclosure of assets and consistent implementation of high quality accounting standards are necessary.”)
- Implicit triage between distressed that are solvent given liquidity support and capital injection and non-systemically important and insolvent banks that will need to be closed down/merged/resolved/etc.
- Use of the IMF and other international financial institutions to provide lending to many emerging market economies – and some advanced ones such as Iceland – that are now at risk of a severe financial crisis.
- Use of any other tools that is available and necessary to avoid a systemic meltdown (including implicitly more monetary policy easing as well as possibly fiscal policy stimulus “We will use macroeconomic policy tools as necessary and appropriate.”).
At this stage central banks that are usually supposed to be the “lenders of last resort” need to become the “lenders of first and only resort” as, under conditions of panic and total loss of confidence, no one in the private sector is lending to anyone else since counterparty risk is extreme. Only over time private lending will recover.
While most of the economic and financial damage is already done and the global economy will not be able to avoid a painful recession, financial and banking crisis (i.e. the V-shaped short and shallow 6-month recession is now out of the window and we will experience a severe and more protracted 18 to 24 months U-shaped recession) the rapid and consistent implementation of these and other action will prevent the US, European and global economies from experiencing a systemic financial meltdown and entering in a more severe L-shaped decade long stagnation like the one experienced by Japan after the bursting of its real estate and equity bubble.
Are we close to the bottom of this financial crisis? Today stock markets – and other financial markets – will rally on the news that terrified policy makers peering into the abyss got religion and started to do in a consistent way what is necessary but financial markets will remain volatile with significant downside risks over the next few weeks as:
- details of these plans are still very fuzzy and ambiguous and with uncertain effects on various assets classes (common shares, preferred shares, unsecured debt of financial institutions, etc.);
- macro news will surprise on the downside as the economies sharply weaken and contract while fiscal policy stimulus is lagging;
- earnings news for financial and non financial firms will surprise on the downside;
- the damage done to confidence and to levered investment is already severe and the process of deleveraging of the shadow financial system will continue;
- major sources of future stress in the financial system remain; these include the risk of a CDS market blowout, the collapse of hundreds of hedge funds, the rising troubles of many insurance companies, the risk that other systemically important financial institutions are insolvent and in need of expensive rescue programs, the risk that some significant emerging market economies and some advanced ones too (Iceland) will experience a severe financial crisis, the ongoing process of deleveraging in illiquid financial markets that will continue the vicious circle of falling asset prices, margin calls, further deleveraging and further sales in illiquid markets that continues the cascading fall in asset prices, further downside risks to housing and to home prices.
More aggressive and consistent and rapid implementation of the policy plans will increase the likelihood that risky asset prices will bottom out sooner rather than later and then start recovering. A key policy tool – that is currently missing in the G7 and EU plans is to use fiscal policy to boost aggregate demand. Indeed, given the current collapse of private aggregate demand (consumption is falling, residential investment is falling, non-residential investment in structures is falling, capex spending by the corporate sector was falling already before the latest financial and confidence shock and will now be plunging at an even faster rate) it is urgent to provide a boost to aggregate demand to ensure that an unavoidable two-year recession does not become a decade long stagnation. Since the private sector is not spending and since the first fiscal stimulus plan (tax rebates for households and tax incentives to firms) miserably failed as households and firms are saving rather than spending and investing it is necessary now to boost directly public consumption of goods and services via a massive spending program (a $300 bn fiscal stimulus): the federal government should have a plan to immediately spend in infrastructures and in new green technologies; also unemployment benefits should be sharply increased together with a targeted tax rebates only for lower income households at risk; and federal block grants should be given to state and local government to boost their infrastructure spending (roads, sewer systems, etc.). If the private sector does not spend and/or cannot spend old fashioned traditional Keynesian spending by the government is necessary. It is true that we are already having large and growing budget deficits; but $300 bn of public works is more effective and productive than spending $700 bn to buy toxic assets. Is such fiscal stimulus plan is not rapidly implemented any improvement in the financial conditions of financial institution that the rescue plans will provide will be undermined – in a matter of six months – with an even sharper drop of aggregate demand that will make an already severe recession even more severe. So a fiscal stimulus plan is essential to restore – on a sustained basis – the viability and solvency of many impaired financial institutions. If Main Street goes bust in the next six months rescuing in the short run Wall Street will still lead Wall Street to go bust again as the real economy implodes further.
Moreover, the US government will need to implement a clear plan to reduce the face value of mortgages for distressed home owners and avoid a tsunami of foreclosures (as in the Great Depression HOLC and in my HOME proposal). Households in the US have too much debt (subprime, near prime, prime mortgages, home equity loans, credit cards, auto loans and student loans) while their assets (values of their homes and stocks) are plunging leading to a sharp fall in their net worth. And households are getting buried under this mountain of mounting debt and rising debt servicing burdens. Thus, a fraction of the household sector – as well as a fraction of the financial sector and a fraction of the corporate sector and of the local government sector – is insolvent and needs debt relief. When a country (say Russia, Ecuador or Argentina) has too much debt and is insolvent it defaults and gets debt reduction and is then able to resume fast growth; when a firm is distressed with excessive debt it goes into bankruptcy court and gets debt relief that allows it to resume investment, production and growth; when a household is financially distressed it also needs debt relief to be able to have more discretionary income to spend. So any unsustainable debt problem requires debt reduction. The lack of debt relief to the distressed households is the reason why this financial crisis is becoming more severe and the economic recession – with a sharp fall now in real consumption spending – now worsening. The fiscal actions taken so far (income relief to households via tax rebates) do not resolve the fundamental debt problem because you cannot grow yourself out of a debt problem: when debt to disposable income is too high increasing the denominator with tax rebates is ineffective and only temporary; i.e. you need to reduce the nominator (the debt). During the Great Depression the Home Owners’ Loan Corporation was created to buy mortgages from bank at a discount price, reduce further the face value of such mortgages and refinance distressed homeowners into new mortgages with lower face value and lower fixed rate mortgage rates. This massive program allowed millions of households to avoid losing their homes and ending up in foreclosure. The HOLC bought mortgages for two year and managed such assets for 18 years at a relatively low fiscal cost (as the assets were bought at a discount and reducing the face value of the mortgages allowed home owners to avoid defaulting on the refinanced mortgages). A new HOLC will be the macro equivalent of creating a large “bad bank” where the bad assets of financial institutions are taken off their balance sheets and restructured/reduced.
A large fiscal stimulus plan and a plan to reduce the debt overhang of distressed home owners will also ease the political economy of the financial bailout: as the debate in Congress showed the US public is mad about a system where gains and profits are privatized while losses are socialized, a welfare system for the rich, the well connected and Wall Street. Bernanke and Paulson and the US administration did a lousy job in explaining why partially bailing Wall Street is necessary to avoid severe collateral damage to Main Street in the form of a most severe recession and a risk of an even more severe economic stagnation. At least the redesign of the TARP into a program that will recapitalize banks with public capital (and thus provide the US government and the taxpayer with some upside potential) makes this bailout more socially fair and acceptable.
But the current collapse of private aggregate demand makes it fair, necessary and efficient to directly help Main Street with a direct fiscal stimulus program and with a plan to reduce the debt burden of distressed home owners. Those two additional policy actions are necessary and fundamental – together with the rescue and recapitalization of financial institutions – to minimize the damage to the real economy and to the financial system.
Post-Scriptum: Many many congrats to Paul Krugman for his very well deserved Nobel Prize in economics. While the prize was awarded to Paul for his contributions to trade theory his work in international macro/finance (currency and financial crises, currency target zones, reserve currencies, pass-through of exchange rates to import prices, contractionary effects of devaluations, sovereign debt crises, etc.) is as important and seminal. And his economic commentary is as incisive and deep as his more analytical research work.
448 Responses to “Governments got religion after peering into the systemic meltdown abyss: aggressive and comprehensive policy action is now likely but significant downside risks to markets will remain”
curious • October 13th, 2008 at 10:16 am
When the music stops playing, simply turn the record over and start again.
First • October 13th, 2008 at 10:18 am
First time first! Great Professor, next Noble will hopefully be yours. Good luck, you deserve next Noble.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 10:21 am
From last thread … I will repeatProf RoubiniI draw your attention to the headline of the following article. I will repeat it here:”WORLD LEADERS OFFER UNITY BUT NO STEPS TO EASE CRISIS” by Washington Posthttp://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/10/11/AR2008101100268.htmlDo you see now why I am encouraging you to become more constructively involved in formulating a solution to the world currency problem? We urgently need a new proposal that will move the world off Bretton Woods II. We have got to get past the obstacle of the US dollar functioning as the global reserve currency.But it is clear that politicians don’t want to face the political pain of such a transition, and central bankers are far too occupied right now with bailing out their own banking systems.I believe that key academics could play a very helpful role in offering workable alternatives to BW2. They have the advantage of being able to take a top-level view and to look at this thing objectively. Someone has to soon. If a constructive way isn’t found through this mess … then you will find yourself in the middle of the global depression that you have been forecasting.Very respectfully, can I suggest that you talk to colleagues that you know … and perhaps get some discussions going?PeteCA
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 10:22 am
Also from last thread …See Mike Shedlock’s blog headline today at:http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/FED ANNOUNCES UNLIMITED BORROWINGFolks, we’re reaching the point of near madness here. For those people who follow the school of Austrian economics, this sure looks like the final phase known as the Crack-Up Boom. When the Fed turns on this kind of spigot, with interest rates set so low, the result will be frenzied activity by the hedge funds. Personally, I would not be surprised to see frantic bubble activity in the commodities area. This is really irresponsible, because it could well cause a major new escalation of global food prices.I guess we can say that the current Republicans just don’t care – because they will all be out of office in a few months.PeteCA
curious • October 13th, 2008 at 10:24 am
Perpetual (dollar denomiated) debt via coordinated central banks with the aid of the IMF, and perpetual war via US/NATO. The US will globalize neoconservative corporatism one way or another, whether anybody likes it or not. Remember, “you are either with us or against us”, said GWB.
oller • October 13th, 2008 at 10:25 am
Dear Professor:They are nearly implementing your plan! However,the elements of 1)reduction of debt overhang and 2)anintelligent job-producing stimulus package will be downplayed. There is no rich lobby to push for trueimplementation!
maynardgkeynes • October 13th, 2008 at 10:36 am
Something needs to be done immediately to support the municipal bond market. If something is not done very soon, states and localities will be forced to cut back on exactly the infrastructure spending and social support networks that are essential to get us through the upcoming recession. The multiplier effect of supporting municipal issuance is the fastest and most direct route to stimulating aggregate demand, far faster than the tax rebates that were used the first time and that Nancy Pelosi is now pushing for the lame-duck Congress to meet after the election day. The last round of these rebates proved to be a classic example of pushing on a string, because stressed household did not spend the money, but put it into savings, which is exactly what we don’t want to see happen. The federal government needs step in immediately to loan directly to states and municipalities, or to support these same entities through purchases or financing of their municipal bond offerings. It should also provide reinsurance for existing municipal offerings to jumpstart the market and allow states to refinance your existing debt at lower interest rates.
Michel • October 13th, 2008 at 10:46 am
let us beware of a Roubini buble, as discussed a little in the commenhts on the previous article.I was suprised that the DJ stock fall thursday seemed to have followed Roubini’s pessimistic alert posted right before the DJ plunge.Maybe coincidence, but before that post the markets had seemed to wait for the week end before any new important move.I would like a comment from Professor Roubini on the way he has felt the behaviour of the authorities in the US and abroad regarding his ideas.It seemed that progressively his ideas have been fetched. Only in the UK did they seem to think smart by themselves, maybe consulting a variety of economists in the process.Now that Europe seem to have found a clue, any unproper move from the US authorities may lead to US bashing unprecedented in diplomacy history. Would be interesting (I’m french…).
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 10:56 am
With this new plan … they will succeed in blowing bubbles alright. As if we have not had enough of this irresponsible fiscal behavior. But they will certainly blow new bubbles. Which means incredible new volatility in prices, exploding monetary inflation around the world. And finally we will wind up with a situtation where the common man cannot afford a loaf of bread, people are rioting in the streets, and martial law is imposed upon the land. Complete and utter stupidity.The world should have realized that if the USA cannot get its house in order, then the only sensible alternative was to disconnect it from key decision making in the economic realm. This would certainly have included dropping the US dollar as the reserve currency. Trichet and others should have realized this was absolutely necessary.PeteCA
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 10:57 am
I also want to know about BWII.The Russians, Chinese, and Arabs are key players in propping up the US/EU and I don’t see where they fit in this analysis.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 11:03 am
Doesn’t Roubini’s / US / EU plan just delay the inevitable? Apart from a few noises about infrastructure, I don’t where production plays a role in these plans when the financial sector needs production to survive. This is where Chinese production and Russian / Arab raw material plays a decisive role.
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 11:08 am
I am a prudent and stupid guy (alias saver) and this is disgrace what i am reading here (from Roubini). Savers are gonna be robbed blindly in coming years throught inflation or hyperinflation. This is the beginning of the end of economy as we know it. Sooner or later goverments would default on their debt (they are now guaranteing everything) and result would be money printing (i think this has already happend). Rich will be richer and poor will be poorer, because of bailing out greedy people. I hope that there would be some public revolt, because this is outrageous. I would rather see depression, which will eventually clean system of weeds.
Jason B • October 13th, 2008 at 11:12 am
It may be that the immediate crisis has let up, but many fundamental issues remain problematic.-The consumer is deeply indebted, and personal credit will not be available on easy terms like that past decade-There is an oversupply of housing, and house values are falling, and MEW is no longer going to support spending-Consumer spending is 70% of the economy-The US Consumed 80% of the worlds savings last year, and the federal defecit is projected to double next year. Who will buy all these treasuries?Sell into the rally, hold cash(Yen and Swiss Franc?) and buy gold. Inflation and falling equity values are coming.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 11:19 am
The end is near and no amounts of alchemy will save the system. I wouldn’t be holding T-bills or dollars if I were you.
jryskamp • October 13th, 2008 at 11:21 am
Ha ha! What happened to Nouriel’s proposal to end “all” home foreclosures. Is this guy working for Nancy Pelosi? Still no idea from him as to how anything is to be valued; indeed, he places no value on “systemic” rescue.This is not an economist–this is a fellow traveller with the people he is supposedly criticizing. Ridiculous. Jim Rogers makes more sense.Indeed, recapitalization looks to be off the table. Can’t 0 out shareholders! The whole point of this farce is to keep the stock marketing from collapsing–at least in a day!
jryskamp • October 13th, 2008 at 11:24 am
In short, what all Nouriel’s blather means is that he has gone from being part of the solution, to part of the problem. Now he is a propagandist from Goldman. He and Jim Cramer are lovers.End of this ridiculous site. Shouldn’t this now simply be a link on Marketwatch or CNBC?
Khights of Knee • October 13th, 2008 at 11:28 am
So let me get this straight, the solution to all this is “good old traditional Keynesian spending.” while the good Dr. is one of many that had predicted this mess, his solutions are more of the same of what got us here in the first place. Keynesian ecomomic “theory” is the cause of this in the first place. Printing more money (debt)out of thin and throwing it around will not solve the problem. Unless, as a good socialist, you want governments owning everything, including your kids futures.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 11:44 am
Can anybody here see who is buying and who is selling?
Khights of Knee • October 13th, 2008 at 11:46 am
Here is a simple “traditional Keynesian solution.” Lets have all the central banks print up (in digi-dollars) a quadtrillion dollars and eliminate everybody’s debt. There, see how easy economics can be? Having played by the rules, I am now taking all steps necessary to become a “distressed homeowner” so that I can take advantage of the soon to be available government largess. We are all socialist now.
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 11:48 am
What happened to the 150 point ratecut from the europeans, I mean Mr Trishet is way behind the curve. Mr Roubini should be awarded with the nobelprize!
WayneKazoo • October 13th, 2008 at 11:49 am
Prof -You were among a tiny handful of academics unafraid to point to nakedness…in an empire full of nakedness. Paul Krugman is an administration apologist. The money was too good, or something? Kindly report to any re-education center in Tennessee or Alabama.
CLS • October 13th, 2008 at 11:55 am
Whoa, whoa, whoa. How about Chinese overproduction in this new, scaled back world economy, not to mention a concomitant decrease in the need for raw materials.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 12:01 pm
Honestly, I don’t get it.All this happened because populations in the first world took on too much debt – either directly in the form of mortgages or purchases of consumer goods, or indirectly in the form to leveraging or risky lending without adequate reserves.What’s going to happen to that debt? Are governments going to assume most of the obligations incurred by rich crooks by buying their toxic waste and pass on the costs to middle class and working people in the form of inflation, higher taxes, and lower benefits? If so, bring on the revolution.Is the average person going to be left with his debt and falling wages? If so won’t that cut his buying power and result in massive unemployment? If so bring on the revolution.What’s lacking in all of this is punishment. This didn’t just happen, the result of a cosmic event. People are responsible.
jryskamp • October 13th, 2008 at 12:01 pm
By the way, the stories below tell you what is motivating governments. It’s not to “stabilize” the financial system–it’s to prevent, day to day, the collapse of the market. The reason? Margin calls. This is huge and hidden, but will sink the market. So declines in the market, resulting in enormous margin calls, have to be prevented at all costs. And that’s what’s going on here. As I have said before, keep your eye on the ball in observing what governments are doing: their ONLY concern is the day to day operation of the stock market. Shares must NOT fall. Of course, they will fall, to 0 in fact. But this is why the policies are in place, and this is why they will fall: it is a shortsighted obsession of governments with the stock market. It’s really like something out of Stendhal or Balzac. What we are now witnessing is Louis Philippisme at its worst. Where is Daumier, to do some of those little clay busts of Merkel, Sarkozy and Paulson?Orange County Reg. 10/13/2008 05:26 AMMargin Calls Prompt Sales, and Drive Shares Even LowerNY Times 10/13/2008 05:19 AMScramble to avoid collapseFT ($) 10/12/2008 09:24 PMMargin Calls Bite InsidersWSJ ($) 10/12/2008 08:59 PMMargin Calls Prompt Sales, and Drive Shares Even LowerNY Times 10/12/2008 08:14 PM
jryskmpr • October 13th, 2008 at 12:02 pm
And Nouriel!!!!
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 12:03 pm
if there are financial institutions that are too big to fail, shouldn’t we also make sure they don’t ever get too big to rescue?
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 12:04 pm
the buyer is buying and the seller is selling…
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 12:05 pm
I do agree that Roubini is seriously downplaying the inflationary implications of the massive central bank interventions. Worse yet, it is a US$ intervention, meaning the effect will be most acute in the USA.
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 12:06 pm
I’m gobsmacked. White is black and vise versa now. I thought Dr. Roubini made a lot of sense until this post. Apparently you can re-inflate a bubble if you follow his advice. I’m not an investor, and economic theorist or a gambler. I work hard and I save. I’m not rich…and it is clear now that I will never be. The game is fixed against people like me. Congratulations to Paul Krugman indeed! My a$$.
JGU • October 13th, 2008 at 12:06 pm
I strongly oppose to bail out the irresponsible home owners, you reward them (a small portion of the population) by punishing the rest, why do you claim it is fair that way, my dear professor? If you reward them now, they’ll do it right after, should we at least learn something from this crisis that people should be responsible for their own conducts? What kind of message you want to send by bailing out the irresponsible people?Aside from that, who is going to pay for all those bail outs? Money don’t drop from the sky, my professor, Americans have to tighten their belts, eat less, consume less, and pay the debt! Why do you think there is a work around? It doesn’t take a professor to understand that! Ask any east Asian people, they all know that you have to earn to spend. Are Americans different?I’m sorry, you are on the wrong track. What you proposed will cause an even bigger bubble down the road, by then, most Americans will live naked.
son of the paul • October 13th, 2008 at 12:06 pm
no recession!
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 12:07 pm
Something needs to be done immediately to support the municipal bond market. If something is not done very soon, states and localities will be forced to cut back on exactly the infrastructure spending and social support networks that are essential to get us through the upcoming recession. The multiplier effect of supporting municipal issuance is the fastest and most direct route to stimulating aggregate demand, far faster than the tax rebates that were used the first time and that Nancy Pelosi is now pushing for the lame-duck Congress to meet after the election day. The last round of these rebates proved to be a classic example of pushing on a string, because stressed household did not spend the money, but put it into savings, which is exactly what we don’t want to see happen. The federal government needs step in immediately to loan directly to states and municipalities, or to support these same entities through purchases or financing of their municipal bond offerings. It should also provide reinsurance for existing municipal offerings to jumpstart the market and allow states to refinance your existing debt at lower interest rates.
heliben • October 13th, 2008 at 12:07 pm
No inflation or deflation.
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 12:09 pm
Et tu Nouriel? Et tu?
JGU • October 13th, 2008 at 12:16 pm
You are absolutely right, the professor is on the wrong track, he has correctly predicted this mess, but he is trying to propose something that will cause even bigger mess.Sorry professor, your proposal is neither fair nor right, it will cause tremendous moral hazard, make the world a lot worse place to live.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 12:19 pm
All of these economists think you can get something out of nothing. If Austrian economics ruled the day they would be out of jobs because all of the complex theories would be bunk replaced with simple things like supply and demand.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 12:24 pm
Another thing. Don’t we really need LESS infrastructure, LESS energy consumption, and LESS people if we are too preserve the environment which supports us all?
jryskmpr • October 13th, 2008 at 12:25 pm
Oh by the way, you can call what is going on nowfiat valuationThis is just another reflex of the dead in the zombiconomy. The new economic model for the United States is Zimbabwe.
Richard Friedman • October 13th, 2008 at 12:27 pm
History repeats itself again. Make enough concessions to the middle to keep the whole game going. This is not a solution. It is prolonging the inevitable collapse.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 12:37 pm
I thank Roubini for all of his incredible insights into this downward spiral of economic misery that brought us to this point. But his solutions are completely out of line with what’s needed at this juncture. I agree: what’s needed is not more of the same that brought us here, not another replay of that same ghastly record.
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 12:40 pm
This IS crazy! The further decline in house values puts anyone with a mortgage at risk of owing morethan his home is worth. If the mortgage payment becomes untenable through inflation and/or job losses the government will have the option to take the properties. The governments involved willbecome the largest owners of “private” property displacing, eventually, all individuals but a very few. We are, through this economic “rescue” plan combined with other legislation enacted in the past ten years, on the verge of the worst tyranny the world has ever seen.
JGU • October 13th, 2008 at 12:40 pm
The professor is losing his touch. Like I said before, he cared about his own “rightness” more than anything else. I’m truly sorry to see a man accurately predicted this mess eventually proposed something more of the same (to create even bigger mess), this is pathetic! What’s wrong about a depression? What’s wrong about living poorer but gracefully? Why do people have to buy something they can’t afford?
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 12:44 pm
Can you say socialism? Hopefully not facism. I predict there will be lots of fights between the wealthy and poor as to whether we get socialism or facism but those are now our only two choices.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 12:51 pm
The rich will win. That is the POINT of being rich. I call fascism.”Fascism should more properly be called corporatism because it is the merger of state and corporate power.” (attributed to Mussolini)
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 12:54 pm
I totally agree! Let’s wake up the rest of the sheeple!
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 12:59 pm
Oh look we just fell back below DOW 9000
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 12:59 pm
Fewer people. Too bad George W. Bush thought it unnecessary to provide birth control low-income countries. For that matter, too bad George W.’s own mother didn’t use it.
jvaleri • October 13th, 2008 at 1:01 pm
Bubble, bubble, no toil? No trouble:We’ll pass a bill…a magic pill andPrint more fiat cash on the double!Sleight of hand throughout the landThe Money Master’s stock in trade.They’ll cure our ills with dollar billsMore than all the grains of sandAnd as we float upon this bulbous boatThat distorts everything we seeIn futile hope that we don’t interlopeWith pointy-edged reality.For when the bubble pops,And our lifestyle drops,It will suddenly become clearThat all the wealth they stole through stealthWas never really here.©2008 Jim Valeri
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 1:01 pm
Get to know your leader: “Who is Henry Paulson?”September 23, 2008 — The plan to rescue the US financial industry arrogates virtually unlimited money and power over the financial affairs of the state to the office of Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson. Paulson is a figure with a long history of intimate connections to the political and financial elite.In 1970, fresh from the Masters program of the Harvard Business School, Paulson entered the Nixon administration, working first as staff assistant to the assistant secretary of defense. In 1972-73, Paulson worked as office assistant to John Erlichman, assistant to the president for domestic affairs. Erlichman was one of the key figures involved in organizing President Richard Nixon’s notorious “plumbers” unit that carried out illegal covert operations against the president’s political opponents, including espionage, blackmail, and revenge. Ehlichman resigned in 1973, and in 1975 he was convicted of obstruction of justice, perjury, and conspiracy, and was imprisoned for 18 months.Utilizing his connections, Paulson went to work for Goldman Sachs in 1974. In a 2007 feature, the British newspaper the Guardian wrote, “Not only was he well connected enough to get the job [in the Nixon White House], but well connected enough to resign in the thick of the Watergate scandal without ever getting caught up in the fallout. He went straight to Goldman back home in Illinois.”Paulson rose through the ranks of Goldman Sachs, becoming a partner in 1982, co-head of investment banking in 1990, chief operating officer in 1994. In 1998 he forced out his co-chairman Jon Corzine “in what amounted to a coup,” according to New York Times economics correspondent Floyd Norris, and took over the post of CEO.Goldman Sachs is perhaps the single best-connected Wall Street firm. Its executives routinely go in and out of top government posts. Corzine went on to become US senator from New Jersey and is now the state’s governor. Corzine’s predecessor, Stephen Friedman, served in the Bush administration as assistant to the president for economic policy and as chairman of the National Economic Council (NEC).Friedman’s predecessor as Goldman Sachs CEO, Robert Rubin, served as chairman of the NEC and later treasury secretary under Bill Clinton.Agence France Press, in a 2006 article on Paulson’s appointment, “Has Goldman Sachs Taken Over the Bush Administration?” noted that, in addition to Paulson, “[t]he president’s chief of staff, Josh Bolten, and the chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Jeffery Reuben, are Goldman alumni.”“But the flow goes both ways,” the article continued, “Goldman recently hired Robert Zoellick, who stepped down as the US deputy secretary of state, and Faryar Shirzad, who worked as one of Bush’s national security advisors.”Prior to being selected as treasury secretary, Paulson was a major individual campaign contributor to Republican candidates, giving over $336,000 of his own money between 1998 and 2006.Since taking office, Paulson has overseen the destruction of three of Goldman Sachs’ rivals. In March, Paulson helped arrange the fire sale of Bear Stearns to JPMorgan Chase. Then, a little more than a week ago, he allowed Lehman Brothers to collapse, while simultaneously organizing the absorption of Merrill Lynch by Bank of America. This left only Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley as major investment banks, both of which were converted on Sunday into bank holding companies, a move that effectively ended the existence of the investment bank as a distinct economic form.In the months leading up to his proposed $700 billion bailout of the financial industry, Paulson had already used his office to dole out hundreds of billions of dollars. After his July 2008 proposal for $70 billion to resolve the insolvency of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac failed, Paulson organized the government takeover of the two mortgage-lending giants for an immediate $200 billion price tag, while making the government potentially liable for hundreds of billions more in bad debt. He then organized a federal purchase of an 80 percent stake in the giant insurer American International Group (AIG) at a cost of $85 billion.These bailouts have been designed to prevent a chain reaction collapse of the world economy, but more importantly they aimed to insulate and even reward the wealthy shareholders, like Paulson, primarily responsible for the financial collapse.Paulson bears a considerable amount of personal responsibility for the crisis.Paulson, according to a celebratory 2006 BusinessWeek article entitled “Mr. Risk Goes to Washington,” was “one of the key architects of a more daring Wall Street, where securities firms are taking greater and greater chances in their pursuit of profits.”Under Paulson’s watch, that meant “taking on more debt: $100 billion in long-term debt in 2005, compared with about $20 billion in 1999. It means placing big bets on all sorts of exotic derivatives and other securities.”According to the International Herald Tribune, Paulson “was one of the first Wall Street leaders to recognize how drastically investment banks could enhance their profitability by betting with their own capital instead of acting as mere intermediaries.”Paulson “stubbornly assert[ed] Goldman’s right to invest in, advise on and finance deals, regardless of potential conflicts.”Paulson then handsomely benefited from the speculative boom. This wealth was based on financial manipulation and did nothing to create real value in the economy. On the contrary, the extraordinary enrichment of individuals like Paulson was the corollary to the dismantling of the real economy, the bankrupting of the government, and the impoverishment of masses the world over.Paulson was compensated to the tune of $30 million in 2004 and took home $37 million in 2005. In his career at Goldman Sachs he built up a personal net worth of over $700 million, according to estimates.After Paulson’s ascension to the treasury, his colleagues at Goldman Sachs carried on the bonanza. At the end of 2006, Paulson’s successor Lloyd Blankfein was handed over a $53.4 million year-end bonus, while 11 other Goldman Sachs executives raked in $150 million in year-end bonuses combined. That year, the top investment firms Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Merrill Lynch, Lehman Brothers, and Bear Stearns handed out $36 billion in bonuses. At the end of 2007, the executives of the same firms, excepting Merrill, were handed another $30 billion.http://www.wsws.org/articles/2008/sep2008/paul-s23.shtmlThat not that Paulson is working both sides of the aisle: he is a registered Democrat.
subgenius • October 13th, 2008 at 1:05 pm
awesome.
Giraf • October 13th, 2008 at 1:05 pm
Watch out for the fade in the last half hour, 45 minutes of trading. Could be a lot of profit taking and maybe some margin selling.
ex VRWC • October 13th, 2008 at 1:10 pm
The political will of the people will not allow debt reduction from the government absent a perceived ‘gain’ to the taxpayer. Therefore, the homeowners debt will be converted to government equity in any relief likely to pass, thereby eliminating incentives to home ‘ownership’ (a misnomer if I ever heard one, most ‘homeowners’ are really minority owners at best). Result, less home ownership, longer housing market decine.Infrastructure and green spending has a better political chance, but will not reinflate the bubble. Prof. Roubine, you have prescient, where are the ideas that will transform us into a production and thrift based economy? Your ideas seem to be that, if the bubble reinflates, we will muddle our way through. I don’t see a long term solution that way.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 1:12 pm
Dear Mr. Roubini,The financial crisis deserves an almost exclusive focus these days because the fever might kill the patient. But isn’t there a risk that the academics and the authorities are confusing the symptoms with the illness? There are two main roadblocks that are not getting much attention these days:1. In the current environment, the ongoing partial nationalization of the financial system and the increase of fiscal deficits will lead to the next outcome: treasury bonds of some major countries will become the next subprime. Iceland today is the canary in the coal mine and the G7 massive transfer of debt from the private economy to the governements plus surging fiscal deficits are worrying .2. The US manufacturing is a derisory 12% of GDP now; since 2001 it shrinked continuously despite a falling dollar and historically low interest rates. Now with strong dollar and high interest rates, liquidity shortage, skyrocketing treasury debt and a worldwide recession, the odds are more on a US manufacturing weakening rather than a US exports renaissance.That raises the question of the financial crisis being only the symptom of a much more profound illness, which is a flawed US GDP structure where the US economy has no significant source of US trade rebalancing.With that kind of hurdles, the US current account deficit refinancing looks challenging, like people cramed in a burning theater who can’t get out except if foreigners outside accept to jump in and take their place. The economic and geopolitical domino effects currently unfolding may result in the US risking to be the “black hole” (like in astronomy) of the world economy.Many would certainly be interested to read your analysis on how such pitfalls might play out in your scenario?
MoonofA • October 13th, 2008 at 1:12 pm
Interbank lending will NOT revive as long as banks can borrow cheap and unlimited from the Central Banks like the Fed.Why would A borrow form B if A can borrow for the Fed for a lower rate?A lot of real economy borrowing is on variable interest rates defined as LIBOR+X.The banks can now borrow at cheap Fed rates and do lend at LIBOR+X to the real economy. The unlimited Fed lending destroyed the LIBOR.Banks have a HUGE incentive now to push up LIBOR is is based on expected interest rates as reported by the banks.As there is no real interbank lending anymore LIBOR is pure fictional and completely open to manipulation.We need immediate legislative action now to convert any LIBOR+X contract into a Fed-rate+Y rate to prevent the banks from looting the real economy.
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 1:14 pm
To PeteCA;I agree with your assessment. We are heading into a financial apocalypse of unimaginable proportions. The hyperinflation in Germany after the World War will become the poster child for our world in the future.Suggestion: If this comes to pass consider forming communes or profane monastaries – people of like interest banning together whatever assets, skills mix, etc. they can in order to survive. I’m retired so I’ll be looking for folks in my circumstances. My pension will become worthless if it even exists then, my 401K is diluted beyond measure and Social Security is sure to be garbage as well. Back to the Native American way of life – giving planet Earth a break in the process.
jvaleri • October 13th, 2008 at 1:17 pm
thanks….I had to stop myself from going on too long.
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 1:19 pm
We are heading into a financial apocalypse of unimaginable proportions. The hyperinflation in Germany after the World War will become the poster child for our world in the future.Suggestion: If this comes to pass consider forming communes or profane monastaries – people of like interest banning together whatever assets, skills mix, etc. they can in order to survive. I’m retired so I’ll be looking for folks in my circumstances. My pension will become worthless if it even exists then, my 401K is diluted beyond measure and Social Security is sure to be garbage as well. Back to the Native American way of life – giving planet Earth a break in the process.
Mark • October 13th, 2008 at 1:20 pm
The Fed has now opened its doors to all the bad debt in the financial system. Fannie and Freddie have been instructed to buy $40b worth of toxic assets per month to relieve the financial system (not the consumer). Enormous amounts of capital have been injected into the banking system and the Fed continues to maintain its “cash for trash” credit windows. How does transferring the world’s debt from the private sector to the government and opening an unlimited cash spigot solve the long-range debt problem? Thanks to government intervention and a Fed funds rate that is as low as any during the Greenspan era, the doors have been reopened to cheap mortgages, credit card debt, home equity loans, hedge fund leveraging, and other excessive lending practices. We’ve restarted “the game”, nationalized the bubble, and everyone is happy. But next time around, it will not only be Iceland that is forced to declare bankruptcy.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 1:22 pm
But the Fed wants the banks to loot the real economy to rebuild their balance sheets!
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 1:24 pm
Giraf. Right on, my friend. The size of the fade today – or this week – is a pretty important indicator.PeteCA
Average Jane • October 13th, 2008 at 1:26 pm
Amen.
jryskmpr • October 13th, 2008 at 1:27 pm
Yes,it’s too bad Nouriel panicked and destroyed his credibility.You can tell this is an unsustainable rally when oil rallies.The market is already pulling back. So…for $2 trillion you get a one-day 500 point pop. That’s a very expensive buzz. They can do that for about 2 more weeks, then declare the show over.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 1:31 pm
OK, so now the Fed takes over from the Bank of Japan (BOJ) … as the purveyor of the global carry trades. That’s where we’re at.The US dollar will now be the new medium of exchange for the carry trade, as the hedge funds pump the global market (ooops … I meant to say “look for new global opportunities”).Look, if the Fed is going to assume this kind of sleaze-funding operation, the least they could do is to re-position their business location. How about we close up the Fed’s offices at the current location in Washington DC. Move everybody out! Carry out all the computers and furniture. Nail the doors shut.Then shift everything to one of those DC neighborhoods where they’ve got trash piled up on the sidewalks, prostitutes hanging in the doorways, and bums asking for money.I mean … it’s all LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION.Right?PeteCA
Average Jane • October 13th, 2008 at 1:32 pm
I saw a news clip the other day where a woman previously had her mortgage through IndyMac. She somehow renegotiated her interest rate down to 4.85% which apparently shaved more than $1700 off of her MONTHLY payment.There is so much wrong with this, I can even begin.So someone like me, who’s been prudently saving for a 20% down payment for years, who was smart enough to see that home prices were way out of whack and decided to wait for reality to kick back in, so now I’m going to be penalized because I didn’t get into a mortgage payment that was far more than I could afford? I may just go ahead and buy a home that’s six times my annual salary, make one monthly payment and then sit there for a year, not making any payments and renegotiate the whole deal.What fresh hell is THIS?Jeez Louise.
subgenius • October 13th, 2008 at 1:36 pm
Ha ha! You fool! You fell victim to one of the classic blunders! The most famous is never get involved in a land war in Asia, but only slightly less well-known is this: never behave with integrity when money is on the line…
devils advocate • October 13th, 2008 at 1:37 pm
yes, the American consumer wants to cut back on spending, save and reduce his debtBUT, the govt can outsmart Mr. Consumer!yes, instead of a stimulus check, send coupons good for rebates on purchased products!
devils advocate • October 13th, 2008 at 1:38 pm
we’ll call the coupons “Product Stamps” – too akin to Food Stamps? -how about “Product Rebates”
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 1:41 pm
There’s no debt too large, no borrowing to great, no risk taking to extravagant for the U.S. government. It’s come one come all in Washington.
devils advocate • October 13th, 2008 at 1:42 pm
what happens when you or I spend and borrow way too much?we declare banruptcy and the banks run to give us new credit cardswhy?- because they know we love to borrow too muchthe US is going bankrupt … and, after bankruptcy, they’ll extend creditall over againwhy?- because they love US
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 1:45 pm
Listen with a fractional reserve banking system you are always penalized for not utilizing the leverage available to you. Go down the list and 9 of ten billionaires made thier fortunes leveraging, even a guy like Jim Rogers who talks the talk but used futures to make his fortune. It’s how the system works, I suggest you support Ron Paul if you want to change that.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 1:46 pm
The billionaires understand credit doesn’t have to be paid back it’s the small honest people that believe that.
Math • October 13th, 2008 at 1:46 pm
For BW 3 , what about make every currency coveraged by a new world currency, made by a World Central Bank that will print money or credit based into the real economy growth (labor growth,tecnology growth, etc…), is it possible ?Just a thought, or would this be inflationary, or useless ?
Capone • October 13th, 2008 at 1:47 pm
thanks, i am looking at the 29 and 87 charts – days immediately following the crash and see approximately 2 (if you include the bounce Friday and now today) days of bounce and then a fairly quick retest / rollover. trying to be patient…
2cents • October 13th, 2008 at 1:47 pm
You’re absolutely right about the GDP structure being out of whack. How to fix ….?On a lighter note, we have implemented a great savings plan here in the USA. We have been gathering nuts for years. We’ve even managed to come up with a concentration mechanism. We call it government, but it’s really just a nut farm!
Pharoah • October 13th, 2008 at 1:47 pm
THIS IS THE PATH TO BANKRUPTCY.One thing that looks certain now is that USA is bankrupt and will default on the world very soon.With these BAILOUTS, Global Banks would be saved but the Nations would be destroyed.Roubini has become the cheerleader for all these bailouts.The FED should move the printing press to China as very soon, the dollar wouldnt be even worth the paper used for printing it.USA can print the dollars and pay to PBOC and all those Asians with a local printing press.ITS TIME TO OUTSOURCE THE DOLLAR AND TREASURIES PRINTING PRESS TO CHINA.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 1:48 pm
Good Point.
jvaleri • October 13th, 2008 at 1:56 pm
Revised and improved!Bubble, bubble, the Empire’s in trouble:So we’ll pass a bill….a magic pill andPrint more fiat cash on the double!Sleight of hand throughout the landThe Money Master’s stock in trade.They’ll cure our ills with dollar billsMore than all the grains of sand“Buy and hold”, “We’re oversold!” the traders will avow.“The Dow will rise…it would not be wiseTo pull your wager out right now.”So they lobby the shills on Capitol Hill to backTheir Giant Ponzi Scheme.While the bankers insist…the pols assistIn funding a Socialist’s wet dream.Do the voters protest? Is there civil unrest?“Not while there’s distractions galore!The media is there to avert the electorate’s stare,And if not, we’ll start a war.”“Buy on the dips!” The Kudlow’s quip“This market is bound to rise.”And the Keynesian’s unite in the dead of the nightTo give Krugman the Nobel Prize!And now we float upon this bulbous boatThat distorts everything we seeIn futile hope that we don’t interlopeWith pointy-edged reality.For when our denial bubble pops,Our lifestyle’s will dropIt will suddenly become clearThat all the wealth they stole through stealthWas never really here.©2008 Jim Valeri
subgenius • October 13th, 2008 at 1:58 pm
don’t you have anything better to do? – awesome again!
TooBigToFail • October 13th, 2008 at 2:00 pm
I’m seeing JPM down a lot today and GE. Someone said the WaMu stuff comes due on the 15th. I think the biggest what if from the above article is the CDS. I don’t know, but, it seems like this stuff has already imploded, and, there is no transparency. I don’t know. I still don’t think this has a happy ending.
Forensic economist • October 13th, 2008 at 2:04 pm
BOTTOM ALERTMy boss, who four months ago thought that talk of a recession was a Democratic plot and unpatriotic, has now sent me an email suggesting buying gold. I think this is a great contrarian indicator.It may have something to do with AIG being one of our biggest clients.
Incognito • October 13th, 2008 at 2:11 pm
A recapitalization of a bankrupt financial system is nothing else than indirectly monetizing the debt. The officials are pumping money into a system whose equity value is basically zero. Since this money is borrowed, it is backed with credit. The claim is that the money borrowed to monetize the debt will not cause a deficit in the budgets because it is backed with the purchased asset values (i.e. equity, asset backed securities, etc.). The problem is that most of these assets are worth nothing because the problem behind this crisis is an income problem.In the future, officials expect that the purchased assets will gain in value when economy stabilizes. However, the stability will not be reached by inflating the bubble again. Economies will arrive to stability when bubble burst up to a point where asset pricing is possible. Thus, today’s actions are nothing else than re-inflating the bubble with a riskier action. As a result, we can claim that the new bubble may be short lived since no action is taken to understand the real problem, which relates to the amount of loss.The debt value is a function of income. If we had no income, no one would lend us money in a fair system. Since debt is the underlying variable of such derivatives as CDOs and CDSs, we can express derivative prices as a function of income. Part of the national income of developed nations migrated to emerging markets because they offered cheaper resources for production. Basically, emerging nations transferred wealth from developed nations without investing into production that would necessitate everyone in the world. Second, after wealth transfer, emerging countries lent money to developed nations. This, in turn, created a real estate bubble, which artificially increased the wealth in developed nations. That’s why; one can claim that the income level in developed nations increased based on borrowing power rather than earning power.With decreased production and excess credit these nations eventually went into crisis that rendered the financial system’s equity value sub-prime. This means that the equilibrium between income and debt levels is broken since the resources that increase earning power are migrated to emerging economies. Moreover, developed nations also transferred wealth in the form of portfolio investment due to the income provided from debt financing. As a result, we ended up with a scenario where excess supply of houses cause destabilization of the developed nations’ economies. Since house prices made the artificial part of people’s income, they can be treated as the underlying variable behind the majority of the debt securities in developed nations.Without any stability in house prices there will be no good economic outlook. In order to reach stability, debt levels should be matched with real income levels. This could have been done with:(1)Extending the maturity of debt by lowering the coupon payments. This might have caused the duration of the assets to increase. However, the convexity would decrease thanks to decreased risk.(2)Debt-equity swap in the financial system, i.e. providing equity to creditors instead of liability payments. This is necessary as some creditors profited from this bubble. Thus, the value of their monetary holding should be deflated vis-à-vis to the real asset prices.Given the above approach, it might have been possible to provide a basis for asset pricing. As a result, public funds could have been, in turn, used more efficiently for CDO type equity restructuring of the banking system. Further, all derivatives would gain in value because their underlying would finally worth something. However, government intervention in an environment where pricing is almost impossible (i.e. the recent volatility in the markets) is highly risky; any liquidity injection could be short-lived since it can take the form of bubble re-inflation, hence a riskier action.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 2:16 pm
Roubini uncovered!!! Made use of Austrian economic analysis to predict crisis (unsustainable debt levels and malinvestments), and now uses Keynesian prescription of more debt (i.e. fiscal and monetary expansión) to get us out of this mess. Roubini uncovered!!!
Capone • October 13th, 2008 at 2:17 pm
…BTW – i still am a bit surprised the crash sequence did not take the dow to 6,500 ish to that longer term trend line and still do not completely rule it out.
Wild Bill • October 13th, 2008 at 2:17 pm
The need to punish is totally expected. For those of you who malign the professor’s proposals for recovery and would prefer a full blown depression, consider who would suffer the most. Would it be the perpetrators of this economic crisis or would it be innocent people who would be “collateral damage”. In our zeal to punish, we are willing to incur damage to ourselves. If we could thus confine the damage to those who advocate letting market forces put things right, all would be well. The truth is we can not. Hunger, lack of medical care, lack of clean drinking water, lack of fuel, increased civil violence and war are the consequences of such a course.To avoid these,Nouriel Roubini chooses a more humane course; one that is responsible and compassionate. There is ample time for punishing the guilty, but it should not be given priority over providing an environment that allows us to fill our basic economic needs.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 2:25 pm
It’s interesting that the debate rages on about whether the correwct path is a true free economy (which offers glad rewards in times of prsperity, but brings real pain in times of correction), OR some form of market manipulation which is designed to avoid painful consequences (but also inevitably delays any real recovery).Why is this interesting?Because it’s exactly the same debate that raged from 1929-1933 as America slipped into an enormous depression.Why are we undergoing an enormous correction now? Because Greenspan wouldn’t allow a more serious recession in 2001-2002. At least … many people believe that, and I’m one of them.And now that the Fed is trying to pump the credit system again … it just puts off the final day of reckoning a little longer. But it doesn’t eliminate it.PeteCA
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 2:28 pm
But if the perpetrators manage to retain the majority of their gains (and far more than the average citizen) WHAT is to prevent future abuse of power?
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 2:28 pm
Roubini’s recommendations sound like Stalin’s 5-year plans (unrealistic, propagandistic, and socialistic).What happened to haircuts?Roubini applauds “the Treasury plan to ditch the initial TARP that was aimed only at buying toxic assets” in favor of the gathered leaders’ new plan to use the $700 billion to buy shares of banks.That flubbed-off TARP was sold to the American people, who fought it 10:1, by the weeping and gnashing of teeth and renting of garments 7/24 until it passed, right? Congress gave the investment banks (using treasury money and the Fed as their mouth piece) $700,000,000,000 after being told this was essential. And now that’s old news?Roubini cheers the death of TARP to buy toxic assets, but then later he wants our leaders to “take action where appropriate” to “purchase toxic assets to restore liquidity in the mortgage backed securities market?” How much the boys gonna’ need this time, $50, $700 billion, $1.3 trillion? Guns and butter, forever?Roubini’s words — “unlimited provision” — in banker parlance mean “until the last dime goes into the pockets of the heirs of Jay Gould.” Printed money may be infinite, but personal property in the world is not.Roubini says, “At this stage central banks that are usually supposed to be the ‘lenders of last resort’ need to become the ‘lenders of first and only resort.’” This is not policy action: it is police state emergency action.In short, acknowledging that “the damage done to confidence and to levered investments is already severe and the process of deleveraging of the shadow financial system will continue,” Roubini proposes to restore confidence by clamping down on free markets.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 2:30 pm
So – no selloff then, just a currently 8.3% climb
randy • October 13th, 2008 at 2:31 pm
@ Wild BillNicely said! and I agree.
Janet • October 13th, 2008 at 2:38 pm
Professor Roubini, your ability to foresee this meltdown and call the consequences are remarkable. However, I don’t agree with the solutions you have proposed.IMO, your solutions call for the Central Banks/govt to re-inflate the economy which will benefit the wealthy and screw the rest of us. The market needs to decide who the winner and losers will be, not the Central Banks which always rewards the uber rich.This is a disaster.It is time to buy more gold.
Pharoah • October 13th, 2008 at 2:41 pm
Roubini – Are you a socialist now?You have written for years calling about a Dollar criis but now cheer leading the very actions that would lead to hyperinflation. Please check your American and Global Imbalances paper.Youo have written for years warning about the collapse of BW and american deficits along with Brad Sester. Now you are cheerleading massive deficits.You need to link some of your own posts in this article that completely contradict your numerous earlier warnings about everything from deficits to dollar collapse.
jomos • October 13th, 2008 at 2:47 pm
Well, glad to see individual thought to solutions to our problem.This shows a certain maturity in our level of debate that is is absent from most dialogue,good show everybody.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 2:48 pm
I gotta’ go plot the VIX. I wonder how the market makers are even pricing options for the Dow and S&P500 these days. They must be astronomical in price.PeteCA
jacobslatter • October 13th, 2008 at 2:48 pm
Wild Bill,Some things are worth going hungry for. Contrary to current thought, some things are even worth dying for….When Justice with his scythe is thwarted, he returns with his whole family and leaves no survivors.The Hebrew Scriptures state that “Unjust scales are an abomination to God.”This is a universal law. It is immutable. It is not punitive…it is corrective.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 2:50 pm
Dr. Robert Shiller on the history of government intervention in the economy:http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/09/26/AR2008092602838.htmlWe face an emergency that requires the government to implement temporary emergency measures, period.SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 2:55 pm
Nouriel,Paul Krugman deserved the Nobel Prize and I respect him very much. But I also feel that you should have received the Nobel Prize for the courageous and analytical work you have done – hope that they correct this in the next year’s awards.If there was a Nobel Prize awarded by people at large then it would doubtlesslyhave gone to you.Best Regards
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 2:55 pm
This is a dumb comment along with those in agreement.The only consistently Keynesian part of the US economy is the military; in that respect, the US military is “socialist”. Finance is pseudo-Friedmanism, until it needs government support, which it has consistently, these “bailouts” just the biggest and latest giveaway. Greenspan was pro-monetarism not Keynesianism.Long before Keynes, there was the creation of public firefighters, policemen, etc. That didn’t impinge on your liberty, it reinforced your right to property actually. So quit whining, dogmatist.
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 2:56 pm
Talking about students surpassing their teacher.We are freaking doomed. I mean, how long does the frenzy will go on, until the market realizes once again that nothing have changed, if not to the worse? One week, one month, one year?Then what are we going to see as interventions to protect the system? The current ones put the stage for new imbalances and unattended consequences without solving the underlying issues.How long before the “industrialized” ..err, I mean “financialized” countries would need to suck more than 100% of world savings to finance their borrowings? Talk about the biggest Ponzi scheme of all
Capone • October 13th, 2008 at 2:58 pm
3 minutes left to get the coveted 1,000 point up day in the DOW ! you know they would love the headline. Wow, we never had a down 1,000 day mysteriously…days after 29 and 87 crashes featured retests… FYI
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:00 pm
I agree about the muni bond market. Bottom up.
jomos • October 13th, 2008 at 3:01 pm
First,this is a counter trend rally.Being fundamental analysis is impossible in the opaqueness of this black box of derivatives;Elliot wave technical analysis is the best tool to locate turning points.We are in a fourth wave counter trend rally that is not sustainable,maybe back to 10.5K or 11K on the Dow.But, there is still a fifth wave down to a double bottom of 7.2K Dow before this leg down is complete.Be a careful here.
Capone • October 13th, 2008 at 3:02 pm
come on ! how can they do this ! so close to 1,000 maybe all of the settlements will work out to the coveted headline number.
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 3:06 pm
His rationality is gone now, more interested in promoting himself and giving free trials away to his website – too late to the party, Kudlow needs a sidekick yes man though.
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 3:07 pm
Wild Bill,I do understand your point, as well as Professor’s point. My disagreement is not flowing from my desire to punish, it is flowing from my “belief” that as long as the root causes of the problem are not dealt with, no amount of intervention or so-said solution would change anything of the final outcome, not in a positive way anyway, to these “innocent people”.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:08 pm
Marc Faber today says the U.S. is definitely going to go bankrupt: it is not a matter of if but a matter of when.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:12 pm
I’ll take productive capacity and energy supplies over toxic paper junk. How does the US plan to recover? Plunder Europe financially? Military conquest? These routes are currently stymied.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:16 pm
Let’s start with fat Americans. They consume a lot more than the average Indian or Chinese. They’re the population problem.
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 3:16 pm
This week is the GOLDEN opportunity for any bull or long to “grab & run”, run, run, run.I am considering getting into the Chinese Yuan, any comments?
Pseudothyrum • October 13th, 2008 at 3:17 pm
The markets have a terrible case of bipolar disorder — they are amazingly unstable and unhinged on so many levels. Despite extensive electric shock therapy along with powerful medication (“liquidity injections”) plus much counseling (“government intervention”) last week it looked so depressed that is might commit suicide. Now this week it’s riding the manic wave high again, busting out the FEDRES credit card and going on a wild shopping spree it’ll later regret because it only goes deeper in to debt-despair and realizes that it will NEVER be able to pay back what it owes.With bipolar patients such as the modern American economy (most especially Wall Street), the thing to understand is that they are completely irrational and at the whims of their psyche and chemical makeup, all of which is systemic and can only be managed but never fully cured. The American economy is systemically broken and no amount of medication, electric shock therapy, and/or counseling will ever make it better — this is a lifelong condition and we’ll be dealing with it until this increasingly deranged, irrational, and unstable system crashes and is replaced by something else.NR: “Unlimited provision of liquidity to the banking system…” — Prof. Roubini…so now you propose that the money supply be made “unlimited”? Pure absurdity! Your grand solution is free fistfuls of 20 dollar bills for every man, woman, and child in the country along with unearned wheelbarrows full of cash and IOUs for every white-collar banker and Wall Street ‘professional’? Please professor, take a long sleep to regain your senses…then you will realize that this will only lead to hyperinflation, creeping social unrest, and the rise of totalitarian regimes. All of this would be funny in a way if it wasn’t so serious.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:17 pm
My object was not to punish the perpetrators of this crisis but to preserve free markets and representative government. I am not one of the people Lord Boyd-Orr refers to: “If people have to choose between freedom and sandwiches, they will take sandwiches.”
Gloomy • October 13th, 2008 at 3:17 pm
I REALLY DO LOVE THIS AMUSEMENT PARK RIDEWeeee!!! Up almost 1000 points in a day. Now THAT’S a bear market rally. I won’t be surprised to see us above 10,000 again. But when the market finally climbs above that level again it is going to get slapped hard in the face by Mister Corporate Earnings and Mr Unemployment, then fall back down after its exhausting climb. Sure is a fun roller coaster to ride before we come down to earth. Onwards to Dow 3000!!
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:19 pm
My money’s on fascism.The trend has pointed that way for some time. US fascism won’t look like other fascism … it will look like … ITSELF!The problem isn’t this election. It’s 2012, 2016, 2020. Angry young whites and ex-rich baby boomers. Where’s the demagogue?
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:20 pm
I know that most people will choose comfort over freedom but most won’t admit it.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:22 pm
They can get away with this in the short term like maybe a couple years tops, then the collapse will be more severe.
Pseudothyrum • October 13th, 2008 at 3:22 pm
You or Shiller do not understand — these are not “temporary emergency measures” but rather the most massive and extensive PERMANENT swindle in the history of humankind! The current U.S. government is making the economic system of the former USSR look good, and that is sad indeed.Sickeing, truly sickening.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:24 pm
You are annoying but I’m starting to like you. Just not so much so that the taste doesn’t get too bitter.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:24 pm
Guys this is not such a bad thing it gives us all a little more time to get ready for what we all know is comming so get prepared and let the fools play the market and hold on to dollars.
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 3:27 pm
SWK, this is not a Yes or No question.I would be and I am with Temporary Emergency Measures (please refer to the definition of each of these words) as long as the temporary is taken as “time-out” to work-out on the medium to long-term issues. Issues that cannot be solved in a week or two or by meeting over the weekend and deciding how to guarantee the ONOTC (overnight, over-the-counter) trades.Absent that, everything done in the name of temporary, emergency or measure is just IRRELEVANT … Irrelevant … irrelevant (the echo of my screams)”Anyone who trades liberty for security deserves neither liberty nor security.”Benjamin Franklin
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:30 pm
Instead of re-negotiating mortgages, why not foreclose and put the houses up for auction to the highest bidder. The successful bidder either gets a mortgage and moves in or leases out the house.Why reward bad decisions? Will someone erase or renegotiate my mortgage at a rate I am willing to pay?
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 3:31 pm
I don’t think these are going to be permanent changes, although I suspect that the “temporary” period it will take until the government is in a position to re-privatize everything may be a matter of years.SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:34 pm
Wouldn’t military rule be simpler!!!
Giraf • October 13th, 2008 at 3:34 pm
I`ve always have a problem with Elliott Wave. I never seem to know which waves to count and which ones not. It`s always stuck me that the practioners count the waves after the fact, not in real time.So much for the fade at the close!
jomos • October 13th, 2008 at 3:36 pm
SPX sp500 has already retraced a fibonacci 38.2% of previous loss.It could turn at this level or continue to next fib at 50%.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:38 pm
“I am now taking all steps necessary to become a “distressed homeowner” so that I can take advantage of the soon to be available government largess.”You are most likely not serious, at least at this point. Like you, I’ve always played by the rules. But I’ve given this a lot of thought lately. Will the 5% down moron who obviously couldn’t afford to buy into my neighborhood and who just turned over his lease on his last sports car into, guess what, another sports car be getting relief? He has been upside down on his house from day one. Why should someone who thinks he deserves to drive a Lexus when he can really afford only a Volkswagon see one dime of government money? Shouldn’t the car have to go first? I say he should have to absorb the first 20% of losses, at a minimum, calculated on his original purchase price. If the moron needs two mortgages to be in his house, then he can’t afford the car. Why should I now have to foot the bill for his excessive lifestyle?
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:38 pm
I think we will soon discover that the bank rescue plan agreed upon this weekend may have staved off imminent catastrophe, but much remains to be done.1) The bank’s willingness to lend to businesses/consumers will be sharply reduced regardless of how generously the government acts. How can banks lend in an environment where so many banks and consumers are so heavily leveraged? A large segment of consumers and businesses are simply insolvent. Thus banks are merely readjusting their lending criteria to adjust to this new reality– not based on the amount capital they are suddenly receiving from the government. If the government also attempts to help customers/businesses manage their debt via better bankruptcy protection and debt reservicing, banks will have even less incentive to lend.2) The synchronicity of this crisis across the world will make it impossible for one region to rescue another. (i.e. Americans will not be able to export themselves out of the crisis to Asia or Europe). Those countries with huge current account surpluses will not suddenly buy up American goods as they are facing similar economic slowdown.3) There’s an important geo-political dimension that limits America’s freedom to save itself. Namely– debts and credits are not evenly distributed. Germany, Japan, OPEC, and China are major creditor nations. The US, UK, Australia are major debtor nations. If the US government attempts to make things easier for their citizens by devaluing the dollar, increasing bankruptcy protection, or asking for debt relief– it will unleash the wrath of creditor nations. We shouldn’t count on creditor nations to cooperate with us, as their interests are directly opposed to ours. .
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 3:40 pm
My corollary: We all have to sacrifice some security for liberty, and some liberty for security.It’s pretty clear to me that these measures are part of an ongoing work in progress that will continue for many years to come. I don’t believe they will become permanent. The assets eventually will be resold to the private sector as the issues become resolved, but it will take time, as it took time for the RTC to resolve the (much smaller and less systemically threatening) S&L crisis.SWK
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 3:43 pm
My sentiments exactly !There have been very few places to go in recent months for truly insightful perspectives on this mess, and this site, and NR’s contributions in particular, have been the intellectual gold standard.Respect, kudos and sincere thanks to NR and his colleagues for their efforts.No doubt they will continue to be needed.We are -perhaps – at the end of Act One, but nothing more.
jomos • October 13th, 2008 at 3:43 pm
read the blogs for emotions.When the last bull (Crammer) shouts sell! You know that is a good turning point.It is tough to just count waves.But can read others hard work and judge probabilities.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:43 pm
Part of David Rosenberg`s latest piece.Market enjoying its sixth bear market rally of the past year The equity market is enjoying another nice flashy post-policy-announcement rally from oversold levels – the sixth bear market rally of the past year. One of these days, it will be a true inflection point for the next bull market. That day is inevitable. Whether we have just reached that elusive inflection point or not is something we won’t know for a few months, but how the market responds to what we anticipate is going to be a surreal set of adverse economic data in coming months and quarters will tell the tale.Conclusive bottom unlikely to emerge until mid-2009 The leading indicators are now pointing to a 1973-75 type of severe recession, and our just-revised forecasts show -1.9% annualized GDP growth for 4Q08, -3.5% for 1Q09, and -3.3% for 2Q09. We do not expect to see the next positive print on a quarterly GDP number until the first quarter of 2010. It is customary for the stock market to bottom four months before the recession ends, which would mean that a conclusive bottom will not likely emerge until mid-2009 at the earliest.Over the past 150 years, recessions average 18 monthsWe should add here that while it is fashionable to say that recessions average 10 months, as Barron’s did this weekend, it is only true of the post-WWII era. But what defined the post-WWII era were the baby boomers, which drove booming demand growth, and the repeal of Glass-Steagall, which triggered a 20-year secular credit expansion. Both are no longer drivers of the economy. The dirty little secret is that over the past 150 years, recessions have averaged 18, not 10 months. We also know that two-thirds of bear markets occur within the confines of the recessionary phase of the economic cycle.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 3:43 pm
Do you really expect it will go that low, Gloomy? That would be about 21% of the 9 October 2007 Down peak of 14,146. Still, that’s slightly less than the 1929-1932 tanking of the Dow to 10% of its peak.SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 3:43 pm
Professor, how do you account for people who are living excessive lifestyles in general (credit card debt, cars they can’t afford)? They should have to take the medicine. Why should the government bail them out? Somehow the plan has to account for that. You can see the level of anger in these posts about providing relief to irresponsible people, even if it would be to the overall good of the economy. For the plan to be palatable to the general public, people like this can’t be given a free pass.
Giraf • October 13th, 2008 at 3:48 pm
Can we start a pool on how many basis points the UST 10 year note yield increases tomorrow?I think they went out at 3.87% on Friday. How about up 30 for starters?
TooBigToFail • October 13th, 2008 at 3:52 pm
I like Mike Shedlock. He’s funny. It doesn’t make a difference who is in office, obviously, this is a fascist regime with a figure head. If it is a democrat we will cause a humanitarian crisis that requires us to go to war, if it is a republican God himself will command us to kill. Worse comes to worse, blow up a few of your own buildings and blame it on afghanastan, or saddam hussien or whomever the fuck is between us and the oil. Jesus, doesn’t history teach people a damn thing? Look at Vietnam, the Gulf of Tonkin for God’s sake. America has the best enemies money can buy. Anyway that’s my rant for the day.“when the broken hearted people living in the world agree. There will be an answer. Let it be.”
TooBigToFail • October 13th, 2008 at 3:54 pm
Our jobs are going to be going to war. Unlimited debt = Unlimited war.
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 3:55 pm
The TED spread still appears to be at an historically high level. What are some plausible explanations for this phenomenon, and does this measure give rise to more concern than what the equity markets are doing?
TooBigToFail • October 13th, 2008 at 4:00 pm
Geez guy, you don’t need a PHD to figure out the rich will be richer and the poor will be poorer. Are we going to recapitalize the banks with gold, end the regime of irredeemable BS currency? Are we going to put people in jail for robbing us blind? No, and, No. So the next best thing would most likely be what roubini here is saying. Cause he seems to know a thing or two. Will it work? Just my gut, I don’t think it will. Why? MORAL HAZARD!
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 4:01 pm
A famous quote.”Capital must protect itself in every way… Debts must be collected and loans and mortgages foreclosed as soon as possible. When through a process of law the common people have lost their homes, they will be more tractable and more easily governed by the strong arm of the law applied by the central power of leading financiers. People without homes will not quarrel with their leaders. This is well known among our principle men now engaged in forming an imperialism of capitalism to govern the world. By dividing the people we can get them to expend their energies in fighting over questions of no importance to us except as teachers of the common herd.”Pay close attention to that last part… “By dividing the people we can get them to expend their energies in fighting over questions of no importance to us except as teachers of the common herd.”
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 4:02 pm
SWKYou seem to trust the current leadership to do the right thing, something I could not. Betting against government interventions and jawboning would have been the most profitable strategy lately.Going back to Greenspan’s time and enumerating the name of the intervention, its scope, total funds and duration of the effect on the market, one could easily see a pattern there. Starting from the 1% FFR, a quite easy and inexpensive policy, the effects of which lasted about 4 years, to Bear Stern fiasco, to this weekend new resolutions.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 4:11 pm
That would have worked in a free society however you’re forgetting, we have moved to a socialist system. What are you thinking? Talk like that will get you arrested in our new way of dealing with problems. It’s only going to get better when the One World Order is established for the next down turn.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 4:12 pm
Not me you, racist pig.
Knights of Knee • October 13th, 2008 at 4:12 pm
No, seriously, why can’t individuals who are “finacially distressed” borrow directly from the FED at 2.25% and pay off higher interest rate debt? Why just banks and corporations? Why not individulas? After all, it costs the FED nothing to do this and they 2.25% return from thin air.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 4:16 pm
The herd always was common. Nothing’s changed.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 4:19 pm
something has changed. we are fatter, more boozed up and technologically damaged.
TooBigToFail • October 13th, 2008 at 4:20 pm
on really low volume.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • October 13th, 2008 at 4:29 pm
Giraf,what is your explanation for the sell off in longer maturity bonds? huge supply? CB not buying or even selling?That is the more alarming news of the latest two weeks.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 4:31 pm
Section 1043 of the Internal Revenue Code permits the nonrecognition of gain by an “eligible person” on sale of property (e.g. stock) where the cost of replacement property (e.g. other stock), purchased within 60 days, equals the amount realized (proceeds) from the sale. An “eligible person” (specifically) means..”an officer or employee of the executive branch, or a judicial officer of the Federal Government.” This section also applies to “any spouse or minor or dependent child whose ownership of any property is attributable to the “eligible person” referenced above. Further, the sale of such property must be made pursuant to a “certificate of divestiture” issued by the President or the Director of the Office of Government Ethics.The ostensible purpose of I.R.C. section 1043 is to help an eligible person comply with conflict of interest law when he or she becomes a Government employee.On August 21, Bloomberg reported the following:”Paulson sold 3.23 million shares in Goldman, worth about $500 million at the time, when he took the Treasury job (2006), according to regulatory filings. He was exempted from paying capital gains tax on the sale of those stakes under a rule meant to avoid penalizing wealthy people who take government jobs and are forced to sell assets.Paulson also sold about $25 million of holdings in a Goldman fund whose sole asset was a stake in Industrial & Commercial Bank of China, the world’slargest publicly traded financial institution. The bank raised $22 billion in its initial public offering in October 2006, the world’s biggest IPO.Managing the U.S. relationship with China is an increasingly important part of the Treasury secretary’s job. During the Fannie and Freddie crisis in July, Paulson used his credibility with Chinese leaders to reassure them that the U.S.mortgage companies weren’t in jeopardy.”Although the Bloomberg report seems to suggest that capital gains tax is avoided, it is not. However, it does allow for deferral of gain indefinitely into the future accompanied by further appreciation of the replacement property undiminished by the payment of taxes.I speculate that other employees of the Federal Government (e.g. Rubin, Cheney?), also having had an ownership interest in the stock of their companies when they entered government service, would have benefited greatly from this special section of the Internal Revenue Code.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 4:34 pm
AfA:I trust that the people of this country will insist that the leadership do the right thing, and that they will keep voting folks out who betray their trust until things are righted again. While most of us are never entirely satisfied with any given leadership, the ebb and flow of power with each election cycle can have a certain palliative effect (better than suffering through a dictator for life!).Still, I agree with the comment of another poster — perhaps on the immediately preceding thread — to the effect that the American people tend to complacency and need a crisis in order to effectuate real change, and that we aren’t particularly adept at addressing chronic problems that require incremental measures over a longer term. Those kinds of problems — persistent deficit spending, growing liability for social security and other entitlements, ignoring public infrastructure for decades until people start to die from collapsing bridges and so forth — really seem to continue until things reach a crisis pitch, at which point we scurry around and try to address them in panic mode (not an ideal way to handle things).At the risk of sounding like Chauncey Gardner (Peter Sellers, Being There, 1979), the seeds of the problems we have now, as you point out, were allowed to take root years ago and have grown steadily over the years until, like weeds, they’ve taken over our garden of plenty. We have a lot of work to do to get our garden back into a productive state again, and that may take many seasons.SWK
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • October 13th, 2008 at 4:35 pm
Keep Hank and Ben in control of the economy and the DOW can as well go to triple digit.I’m curious, do you in your base scenario still assume that they have a clue? We just had a peek into the abyss that everybody here was expecting, and that they could not phantom until two weeks ago.
maynardgkeynes • October 13th, 2008 at 4:38 pm
@ Devils advocate:Can the individual consumer buy safer, faster roads, bridges that don’t collapse, or better police and fire protection? These are public goods that have been sadly neglected in favor of externality-laden private goods such as SUVs and McMansions.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 4:45 pm
I think Nouriel is pushing for the crash,he is tired and now wants the house burning !
bcdogs • October 13th, 2008 at 4:46 pm
Profoundly astute!
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 4:50 pm
Yeah, well, this recession/depression may take the fat out of America, and that would be a good thing.
CLS • October 13th, 2008 at 4:53 pm
So somebody like me who is a good credit risk has to borrow at a higher rate than someone who thinks he deserves to own a house he can’t afford and drive a car he can’t afford. NO WAY. Let me borrow at the low interest rate.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 4:53 pm
I agree with these thoughts, that even though the Professor has been entirely right about what was going to happen, he has really broken away from those of us who believe the solution lies in letting the market take care of the irresponsible people – both Wall Street and Main Street. Seems like he may be positioning himself for a high, powerful government appointed office.
PeterJB • October 13th, 2008 at 4:57 pm
“Everything that needs to be said, has been said.”http://www.ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=44198And…?The headlines and talking heads scream:”Wall Street’s greatest loss since…”"Wall Street’s greatest gain ever… “But where is the question of ‘highest volatility ever’ … ?And… ?Good luck to us all… as this round of knee-jerk fixes cannot and will not work except by making all things much much and far worse.As for Paul Krugman – now it is finally confirmed that “leadership” is in advances stages of gross insanity while its World of rule is in the final stages of extremis.Ho hum
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 5:14 pm
Although the question is not directed to me, I find what you call selloff in long maturity bonds, perfectly predictable and consistent with the generalized run to safety and has to do more with demand, then supply.I draw a comparison few days ago to the flight to safety subsequent to LTCM crisis, and how that flight was so sever that it involved not only short term treasuries, but more specifically the on-the-run ones (on-the-run = newly issued, not rolled treasuries). What is different this time, I’m afraid, is that the run is FROM off-the-run longer maturity bonds into on-the-run short term treasuries.I noticed that this trend can be fatal to the US and other highly indebted countries, once it ceases or reverses. During this period, the government will be forced to finance its outstanding debt with more short-term bonds (lose gains on currency depreciation and longer durations) at the expense of longer ones. As the market find more safety elsewhere or has a temporary trust back, the flight away, even minimal, from these shorter term treasuries may put the Treasury in a very critical position.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 5:18 pm
The stimulus package was way too small, one thousand dollars doesn’t go far today, why not give 40 thousand to each taxpayer. Those who will spend will stimulate the economy and those who save will resupply the banks with new capital. If we are going to be socialist, I say give it back to the people. Why am I asked, and my children, to help those who created this mess. My house is paid for and I don’t have credit card debt, so how is this going to help me? If my neighbor’s house is devalued, so is mine. A social system should be fair to everyone.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 5:21 pm
Dear Dr. Roubini,You have been absolutely right in your early diagnosis (prediction) of coming financial meltdown and subsequent economic crisis, but in my opinion you are incorrect in your suggested treatments for the financial and economic illness of America.Your proposal betrays the principle of moral hazard, equality of democracy and self-corrigibility of capitalism market. To me the most simplistic and effective solution would be to print a massive amount of US dollars and distribute them, say $300,000, to each and every households in the United States, and the government mandates to pay off people’s every debt first and only after that the leftovers can be saved in the banks, invest in the equity or bond markets or spend for personal use to economic stimulus. This will debase the dollar more and cause inflation (These will occur regardless), but everyone the saver, debtor, borrower, lender, rich, poor, farmer, retailer, worker, consumer and every one will be equally affected. Additionally, our government also can pays off our debt with printed dollars to our creditors who are holding US treasuries. Then we can have a new beginning of financial system and economy, not based on endlessly accumulating debt that can cause the demise of our country.
Lord Sidcup • October 13th, 2008 at 5:27 pm
I guess you’re talking from a poition on the US right. Save your breath. Ideology is over, or at least taking a break.
Mother of God • October 13th, 2008 at 5:27 pm
The attacks upon Nouriel Roubini in this thread disgust me, and I find them inexplicable. It’s like re-watching the tragedy of the Irish tearing Parnell apart themselves, and it’s very, very sad to see.When you throw Mr. Roubini to the wolves, “be sure to get his price”, eh, children?
CLS • October 13th, 2008 at 5:29 pm
Your argument is incorrect. Giving everyone the same amount does NOT ensure that everyone is equally affected because $300,000, or whatever amount, has a different utility to different people.
Todd Palin • October 13th, 2008 at 5:31 pm
Sarah Palin will do.
CLS • October 13th, 2008 at 5:40 pm
It’s called attacking the messenger. While people should not be attacking him, the medicine he proffers is bitter, especially to those of us who have been responsible. I’m beginning to think that nothing short of a public flogging of those responsible for this mess, the Fulds, the Paulsons (yes, our Hank who prospered greatly and Goldman and who has botched his handling of this crisis), and the Mozilos (Mr. Countrywide), as well as innumerable other players, will appease the crowd.
Giraf • October 13th, 2008 at 5:42 pm
I’m worried about a couple of things. First, we’ve had a “flight to (perceived) quality”. All those in search of a haven are there and their next move is to sell. Last week, the UST did a couple of “drive by auctions” (Santelli’s line) which took the markets by surprise and boosted rates about 30 beeps. I read a piece, a Morgan Stanley guy I think, who’s talking about a $1.5 TRILLION deficit in the next 12 months. I’m not sure the market can handle the size, unless we are going to a Japanese-like interest rate environment (which is entirely possible). In the 80′s, we financed huge govt deficits and rates actually declined, but we were starting from a base of 12 to 14% in the U.S. and Canada. Now we are at 4% with the potential to go to 1%My charts look awful. We’ve had a clear breakdown in the bond future and the 10 year note future is putting in a massive double top. It is also about to challenge a significant trend line, at about 111-26, which has proved excellent restistance and support over the last 4 years.Non government bond markets have been a mess, with spreads widening sharply. If we are getting over the “crisis”, investors will start to trade out of Treasuries into attractive, much higher yielding corporate credits.In summary, I just think the odds are heavily stacked against the Treasury bond market at this point.Hope this helps.
Lordsidcup • October 13th, 2008 at 5:44 pm
What kind of sandwiches are they?
h2oVortex • October 13th, 2008 at 5:46 pm
I agree with some of the posters here – what we need now is NOT more interest-bearing debt injected into the system.Interest-bearing debt might be the main culprit underlying this mess, and such debt is introduced into the system in a lot of different varieties. Bottom line is that interest-bearing debt creates an ever-growing vacuum in the system, and by time it just has to collapse. The suction force of interest-bearing debt will at one point erode the necessary confidence between the players, and as such this is not a sustainable principle.If we do not understand this, we will never be able to correct the system.Else, I am believer in the principle of debt elimination every 50-years or so, as a very good thing for stabilizing the system.But as long as the elite has a saying, I guess we will never see a world without interest-bearing debt.What surprises me more is that so few of the economic experts seem to be aware of this problem of interest-bearing debt.
Lord Sidcup • October 13th, 2008 at 5:48 pm
I don’t know if NR did change his mind, but it looks like a lot of people are going to have to.Self-contradiction is low on the list of problems we’re dealing with
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 5:53 pm
Couldn’t agree more. Fool me once, shame on you… fool me twice, and I’m the fool. Any fool who thinks this is a permanent trend upwards deserves to lose the money they put on the line…
Lord Sidcup • October 13th, 2008 at 5:55 pm
yesAmerica’s problems are all to do with socialism.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:04 pm
Funny you should mention debt relief on a 50 year basis. Did you know that the Jubilee year started a month or so ago – right around September 11th?For those who don’t know anything about the Jubilee year, you can read your Bible, or, based on people’s reactions to religious topics around here, you can just head over to Wikipedia…http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yovel
DocBerg • October 13th, 2008 at 6:06 pm
As one who has been involved in local governance for many years, I firmly believe that a government bailout of the muni bond market would be incredibly foolish. Like the classic suburban mcmansionites, too many local governments have been loading up on astronomical levels of debt in order to satisfy the politicians’ desire for immortality through edifices. Governments need to once again learn to live within their means, and to plan ahead and invest and save for future needs instead of loading up on debt. Bailing out the current crop of incompetent governments is not going to fix the moral hazard problems any more than bailing out major Wall Street firms. The key to getting out of this debacle and avoiding others in the future is simply to live prudently within one’s means. This requires minimal borrowing and learning to appreciate and maintain what one already has. In short, stewardship.
the Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:07 pm
No spanking the central bankers?
the Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:08 pm
Yeah but is blowing more air into the monster bubble a sane response?
DocBerg • October 13th, 2008 at 6:15 pm
Agreed. Much of this disaster could have been averted by suitable anti-trust actions. Something else that should be done is to break the near monopoly of New York City on American financial activity. Much of what I read here and on other economics sites ignores the dangers of this sort of concentration of power. Distributed networks tend to be more survivable in dangerous situations. Indeed, that is one of the basic principles of the early Internet. So, instead of letting the Wall Street entities buy up or steal the rest of the national banking structure, we need to break up the major firms so that they are no longer to big to fail. That term obviously shows the moral hazard inherent in the status quo.
the Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:15 pm
Globalization of finance through central banking boom/bust credit processes requires globalized central banking solutions since they are basically in charge or the money systems of nations. So blowing up the bubble more with more credit for bad collateral and transferring the responsibility from the banks to the public is a central banking solution we can’t VOTE on. The bailouts are undemocratic cramdowns.Politics are irrelevant though because central banking is our global political/economic system. It’s time to stop sweating what can’t be changed because the majority(unfortunately) and the politicians and the bankers & central bankers don’t want to change the central banking boom/bust stranglehold of world governments and people.
the Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:18 pm
Maybe the halliburton camps will serve decent food. Three a day.
Gloomy • October 13th, 2008 at 6:29 pm
I use Steve Keen’s workhttp://www.rgemonitor.com/asia-monitor/253266
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:32 pm
This proposal means that everyone should be treated with same amounts, not for same effects or utility. However, most of Americans will be able to get out of the debt, and if one household doesn’t have any debt, that is his earned benefit for what he has done. To billionaires this doesn’t mean much, to millionaires this is a good money, and to average Americans this is a large sum of money. Overall our economy will be revived from this distribution and we will be able to get out of the monstrous national and personal debts.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:34 pm
Professor Roubini is still conventional he just recognized the excesses in the system and made a call. It wasn’t that difficult to do and he certainly wasn’t the only one. For those of you who think the Professor is going to advocate Austrian economics your crazy he’d be out a job in 10 seconds. You don’t rise to the head of economics at NYU by bucking the banking system. He just believes in fractional reserve lending controlled and regulated, of course that’s aking the impossible.
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 6:38 pm
We still have the right to not agree with all what he says. Respectfully of course.
Mandarin • October 13th, 2008 at 6:40 pm
The Yuan is not easy to buy at a reasonable exchange rate if you’re living in the USA. Last year it was a sure thing and my salary rose something like 8% last year due to its appreciation vs. the dollar.The Chinese government is hell bent on growth and the bias is toward accepting domestic inflation. It doesn’t want the Yuan RMB to appreciate too much or too fast, but under this crisis I don’t see how that trend can be reversed. Even with this inflationary bias the currency is looking mighty good. I’ve been working in China for the last 3 years. My feeling is that fair value for this currency would be about 5 to the dollar. Currently it’s close to 7. If you can get it at a decent rate, go for it.The risk of arbitrary action by the PRC government is very small at this point. It knows it’s a player.
Michelle • October 13th, 2008 at 6:46 pm
Sure glad I bought on Friday. Sure love the 25% gains I made on my buying frenzy!
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:49 pm
Jubilee? Abomination! My God wants to see the sinners get punished, not rewarded. Prudent accumulation gets you to the top rung in Heaven. It’s all in the Book.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:50 pm
Foreclosing on everyone will cause realestate to plummet 70% from its highs the losses to the banks/government would cause failure of our government and entire economy. You might get a great house for cheap but there would be no groceries at the grocery store for you to buy plus your money would be worthless. Just letting the foreclosures take place is why we’re here now.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 6:50 pm
Alessandro:They surely seem to have a clue now…SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:51 pm
You should have borrowed too quit your crying.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 6:54 pm
Agreed, though some of the comments have been a little over the top, so I think Mother of God has a point.SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:57 pm
Touche.
Wild Bill • October 13th, 2008 at 6:57 pm
For those of you who would invoke a Darwinist remedy where nature is described by Tennyson as “red in tooth and claw”, be aware that nature also provides us with examples of cooperation within and between species. This cooperation is as much a part of natural selection as is competition. In its extreme, such as in social insects like ants,termites and bees, it represents the unthinkable for humans. However, in nature, one can find examples of all points along a continuum between extreme competition and extreme cooperation.To criticize a policy as being “socialism”, is insufficient unless you are stuck in the cold war paradigm. It can be socialism and still completely appropriate for the circumstances. A delicate blend of both socialistic and capitalistic policies may go a long way towards correcting inequities while preserving individual initiative. If we use our imaginations,we can design health care, investment, environmental policies and education policies that are the result of the best of both ideologies. We can then promote the values that reinforce these.Human nature is mutable but not infinitely so. We have seen the grayness of communist regimes. We have read Orwell and Huxley and we have listened to inner voices that tell us: “Give me liberty or give me death.” I stipulate those views as being correct, yet there is room for more benign socialism never the less. It is no different than an animal altering its environment in order to make it more stable and life enhancing for itself.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 6:57 pm
It’s amazing how many idiots would sooner see debt imprisonment camps than too see debt forgiveness. Without debt forgiveness and bankruptcy the system would have collapsed many years ago and Stalin would be our leader, how’s that for moral hazard. The threat of bankruptcy is what keeps our bankers prudent and our leaders from becomming fascist rulers.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 7:03 pm
Absolutely agree with you here! The major problem hasn’t been addressed for years in US: we don’t make much the world wants to buy anymore. And so we borrow everyone else’s money to buy stuff because we aren’t making any money from producing anything. This is true of Main street and Wall street too. Yes, the US could well become a financial “black hole”,- if it isn’t already!
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 7:05 pm
Thanks Giraf,This should do wonders for the housing market. Fixed rates went from 5.75 to 6.375 last week and will probably be around 6.5-6.625% tomorrow. Not a good trend for a beaten down housing market.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 7:10 pm
As I pointed out in a preceding thread, the ratio of U.S. National Debt to GDP was in excess of 1:1 following World War II. We’re not quite there yet.Keynes emphasized that deficit spending to stimulate growth when the private sector cannot, especially if used for public works projects that will benefit everyone in the future, makes sense. The trouble is, as everyone should know, it becomes politically expedient to continue deficit spending even after the economy is back on its feet, leading to persistent debt and the sorts of troubles we’re experiencing now. This perversion of Keynes’ Theory is one of the real culprits here.I agree with Dr. Roubini that public works spending should be undertaken if the private sector is unable or remains unwilling to spend, and if private aggregate demand continues to be depressed for a long time. The alternative some have espoused in this thread, including allowing a depression to unfold, invite unnecessary misery and a real potential for the loss of the civil and political freedoms they claim to hold so dearly. Given the choice between anarchy and socialism, I’ll take socialism any day.SWK
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 7:18 pm
Well said, this is why I never use such adjectives as socialism, corporatism … to describe certain policy or government.No matter how an individual or a state tries, any policy cannot fall strictly in one ideology and not the other. The key word in all your thread was delicate blend, because otherwise both a fascist regime (or whatever you want to call it) and a balanced (or whatever you want to call it) both satisfies the “blend” part. Fascism would be socializing losses (socialism) and privatizing gains (capitalism), which is a much worse regime than any stand-alone ideology, since it blends the worse of each, but can still be referred to as “a blended regime”.I am afraid we are moving in that direction; take the worse of all worlds.I was hoping it was just an illusion.
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 7:28 pm
Thanks Mandarin,That was, in a nutshell, my analysis. I know it is difficult to get buy the RMB, but I know a close Chinese friend who can do it for me. I am even thinking about getting into the SSE and buy, directly, few stocks there through a join account, as I believe this is a nice entry point (remark how that the SSE did not sell off last week as much as other stock exchanges, I guess in most part, due to the early and deep correction it know already)Still thinking about it though.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 7:35 pm
Nice anyalysis and thoughtful suggestions. I think Dr. Roubini’s notions addressing the mortgage crisis would help to establish a stable pricing mechanism by halting the continued downward spiral in house prices because of foreclosures. However, this financial mess is exceedingly complex as a direct result of derivatives. I question how a financial instrument that is leveraged 30 or more times has much value in it after awhile except as a potential market destabilizer. Methinks a large part of the current problems derive from financiers being too clever by at least 1/2! Now we’re up to our collective asses in alligators while we’re trying to drain the swamp. Since what is playing out here has never really been experienced before it seems that any and all actions taken are necessary to avert a total collapse. What works best can only be determined in future. Bloomberg has a vid of Hoenig of the Fed speaking to these and other issues related to this mess. He suggests better strict, simple and enforceable rules for leverage. Right now, I couldn’t agree more! I truly enjoyed your analysis and comments here!
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 7:36 pm
I agree wholeheartedly with you, Wild Bill.Back in the days of the Cold War, the Soviet Union and the United States used to get into arguments over which human rights set forth in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights should have primacy. The United States has always emphasized the so-called primary human rights, i.e., civil and political rights, such as freedom of speech, freedom of association, freedom of religion, and so forth. The Soviet Union, by contrast, held that civil and political rights could never be realized and enjoyed fully in the absence of fulfillment of so-called secondary human rights, e.g., the right to a standard of living adequate for health and well-being, including food, clothing, housing, medical care, necessary social services, an education, etc.I believe it is important to strike a balance between these two sets of rights. There is no need to starve so that we may enjoy liberty, and there is likewise no need to sacrifice materially our precious freedoms for the sake of a square meal.Little is pure in this world, and reasonable pragmatism, and the impacts of policy on the lives of real human beings, should always outweigh the rigidity of ideologies of whatever stripe.SWK
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 7:43 pm
But I think it does lessen the chances for a repeat of the Great Depression, Pete. I’ve read the comments by many here today and they all sound like Hoover and his buddies who wanted the market to “fix” itself. So it did and resulted in 1 in 3 workers being unemployed, mass starvation, a flat-lined economy and great political and social unrest. Really wouldn’t want to see 33% unemployment here now, would you? I mean, people are bitching now because they can’t afford the drive their SUV. How would they behave if they couldn’t afford food?!
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 7:47 pm
Professor Roubini for president!!!
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 7:48 pm
Hear! Hear!
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 7:50 pm
Well said.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 7:51 pm
Thanx for that! It injects some sanity into the otherwise insane spectacle of the market these past few months. Methinks this will be a long long time reaching shore…
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 7:57 pm
Thank you.SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 7:57 pm
Yes. Over riding it all, is a huge hole of debt created by the investment bankers and no one knows where the bottom is. Paulson and Bernanke and the G7 “leaders” are not opening credit conduits: they are stealing money. This is Jay Gould and Boss Tweed all over again. These are the people who steal from their own shareholders. As they print and steal and put the money in their pockets, are all the corporations going to say, we’re not important, just let the investment bankers have it all? Are GM and Proctor and Gamble and IBM and Nestle going to say, we’ll just take what they give us?This is a contest between all the money the bankers can print and steal and what the American people can expect out of their lives – people who are under the notion that they work, save, buy products, provide for themselves and their children’s future. Our masters want everybody to work for less, get less out of life, and keep working.NO! Neither the people nor the corporations will do it without forcing some kind of change. And without change there will be no value to hold up equities in the stock market. And without production and corporate profits generated by consumer spending, there will be no stock market.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 7:58 pm
Thank you.SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 7:59 pm
You’ve confused the two: the logical primary right is the right to life — which food, medicine, etc. make possible. Once alive, you can talk about ‘derivative’ rights, such as free speech, association, etc.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 8:00 pm
You know, we’ve never had an economist President. Might be worth trying sometime.SWK
Ashu • October 13th, 2008 at 8:01 pm
Let me present a totally different view -Wall street is driven by “Greed”……….. “Beating the system is the name of the game”. All the rich countries, major banks, billionaires multi – millionaires have been making money by exploiting the system. This is how world works and this is how it will work in the years to come.In the current turmoil, people who complain, crib a-lot are those who haven;t really exploited the financial intricacies. Yes, these people haven;t really made money and infact will be loosing a lot (as it all comes back). They lost by not exploiting the mess.Now the question is which side you want to be? Are you the greedy one or are you trying to be the savior?I believe that there are many opportunities in this market………….. leveraging + financial innovation is and will always be good………..you just need to play the right game
Comments welcome……….
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 8:04 pm
It’s not a question of confusion, it’s a question of nomenclature. This is simply the way human rights have been categorized in scholarly works (which is why I referred to them as “so-called” primary and secondary human rights). There are also claims to a third category, tertiary rights, which are not individual rights but rights of “peoples.” Naturally, there is a lot of controversy about the latter, especially where they come into conflict with individual rights. Tertiary rights, e.g., to foster and maintain a particular culture, often have been claimed in African states in the context of preserving tribal custom and identity.SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 8:06 pm
Are you kidding? Auctions and bidding bring good prices. You think GIVING these people their foreclosed home and having Freddie and Fannie spend $40bn every month “buying” who knows what and going Heaven knows where with tax money, is good for the economy and markets? Subprime was only the fuse that lit the explosion. You are buying into Pelosi baloney.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 8:08 pm
Bravo, Wild Bill! Certain ideologues here have forgotten that economics is a social science. The economy should be balanced, if one desires social harmony, in such a way as to provide a just system for the aquisition, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. That’s the intent of what has been called social democracy. Since it’s a human created system, we should allow ourselves the freedom to devise and modify the system so that a comfortable level of stability is maintained in the social realms. Its called adaptation and if we don’t adapt, we die. This is true for society as well as for the individual. Unfortunately, many here attacking Dr. Roubini would seem to prefer holding to their non-adaptive ideologies and being dead right as a result. I don’t think that would be good social policy, however.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 8:12 pm
Yes, the Big Rub is this: we’re all individuals condemned to live in groups.Well, it certainly thickens the plot!
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 8:12 pm
My thought is that there are just a lot of average folks in this country who, for one reason or another, are never going to have the personal or pecuniary resources to “play” in this “game.” They’re just trying to live their lives, contributing what they can to the common good by whatever honest means they have of making a living for themselves. They shouldn’t be made to suffer needlessly by others who have manipulated the economy for self-enrichment and who have done little or nothing productive for the betterment of society.SWK
Anthony D'Amato • October 13th, 2008 at 8:14 pm
Why doesn’t anyone, including Professor Roubini, think through the idea that the government can buy mortgages and then reduce principal and interest? To answer this question, recall that the only thing that makes a mortgage a mortgage (in states where the loan to the homeowner is non-recourse) is the threat of foreclosure.But if the government buys the mortgage, the threat of foreclosure will evaporate. The government can hardly sell its “rescue package” to the public and then find itself in the position of having to evict homeowners and their families who fail to make the new and lower mortgage payments. What would the world media make of scenes where the US Army (the National Guard?) has to burst into homes and throw its occupants out on the street.Now carry the reasoning one step further. Why should any homeowner whose mortgage is now owned by the US government, pay even a dime on the monthly mortgage payment that is due? The government isn’t going to evacuate homes, especially not as winter comes.Thus the government will have converted mortgages of some value into mortgages that are worthless, simply by buying them. The government will be left holding unenforceable mortgages. Such mortgages have no market value. Trillions of dollars of value will go down the drain.– Anthony D’Amato
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 8:14 pm
Well, being social animals, most of us prefer the company of others most of the time. Still, living as I do with my wife and three children, I occasionally long for the peace than only solitude can bring!
SWK
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 8:20 pm
Yes, you’re right the System is as it is and in order to benefit from it you have to play by the established rules. Then you can get “rich”.Question: what of those billions of people who are too poor to play the game? Should they remain at the mercies of an unjust system that exploits them?Or should they rise up and murder the greedy few and devise a new system of their own that would be more fair to more of “them”?Just because the System is the way it is, doesn’t mean it shouldn’t be changed to address issues of fundamental fairness for the greatest number. Any economic system that disproportionatly rewards a greedy few is doomed to fail. I think that is what we are witnessing today: the System cracking because the few got very much too greedy.Changes need to be made, this is what the current turmoil dramatically points out.Thank you for asking!
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 8:21 pm
Well said, Ashu. A lot of bleating and moaning on this site is from those who were not smart enough or lacked the necessary balls to get their noses in the trough. Lots and lots of sour grapes.It’s not a question of greed. It’s a question of working hard, unearthing opportunities and having the courage of your convictions.And, by the way, don’t forget fear. Wall Street, and all financial markets, are driven by fear as much as greed.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 8:22 pm
This in reply to Ashu above. dr.crow
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 8:23 pm
Product Stamps, I like this. Good to see some can find humor in this situation.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 8:24 pm
Right. Let’s just not allow new Robespierres and Dantons to lead us in launching a new Reign of Terror…SWK
TooBigToFail • October 13th, 2008 at 8:25 pm
These people’s idea of a stimulus is to send everyone a check to go to Wal-Mart and pay their cable bill. It shows you this let them eat fritos mentality of the people in power. It’s pretty distasteful.
PeterJB • October 13th, 2008 at 8:25 pm
Well said Dr. Crow
Giraf • October 13th, 2008 at 8:26 pm
Hi SWK. Seems to me that I paid more than a few dollars to my government in income taxes during my career in the investment business. Also donations to charities and worthwhile causes. Did society not get any betterment for my efforts?
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 8:26 pm
You’re assuming that most people who are hard up and participate in such a program are crooks at heart. Rather a big assumption, don’t you think? Check the results of a similar government program during the 1930′s that Roubini mentions. Very very few foreclosures; very very good for all parties involved.Really, we need to look for solutions here.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 8:28 pm
Well, maybe Danton for awhile. You know, just until we clear out the deadwood.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 8:29 pm
Giraf hello – you need to publish a news letter – having said that I heard something today in an interview of famed investor Julian Robertson called a “Curve Steepener”, which plays the variance between the two year and ten year — here’s a clip of the interview (minute 2:30 is where that part of the conversation starts)Have you heard of this?Thanks Julian Roberston Interview
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 8:31 pm
Hi Giraf – I posted a question for you but put above this post by mistake.Thanks
Average Jane • October 13th, 2008 at 8:32 pm
My mortgage person quoted me 6.675% today. Wells Fargo, BTW.
TooBigToFail • October 13th, 2008 at 8:32 pm
Greed and Fear, greed hatred and delusion. This is the basic law of the universe, basic Karma 101. If you want peace, start with peaceful means. This is not a metaphysical concept. This is reality. I will expound more later when I have time. ;0)
notsofastfriend • October 13th, 2008 at 8:32 pm
God knows I love “The Roubini” but in the end he’s a globalist like many other “Economist” and enjoys being recognized by our Elite. Hey, if printing a gaboodle amount of dollars is the thing then why would we ever be so stupid as to pay back any debt at all? Honor as no privilege in this Den of Thieves. Spend Yo Merry Men spend till you’ve spent your last spend!
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 8:36 pm
It’s a cheap trick: costly to the taxpayer, but politically popular with the masses (who doesn’t like getting found money?). And then they have the gaul to refer to it as a tax “refund,” when it is really nothing but a deficit giveaway. If we’re going to have to run into deficit spending to stimulate demand, we might as well use the money to create jobs through the construction of public works projects. At least our national infrastructure, which has been largely neglected and poorly maintained for over thirty years, can be restored.SWK
PeterJB • October 13th, 2008 at 8:38 pm
This begs the question then:If an individual lives in a group or collective, does the individual need, a priori, to cede or concede his right (s) or parts of them to the body collective?I think not. But, I admit that this is always the case and it is here that the problems – of this context – reside.Which brings us to ‘respect’. Can we carry out a conversation with others where, when we don’t like their positions in the arguments, without having restrictions , limitations and impositions placed on them??This actually is “anarchy”. The non-need for Government! British definition.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 8:39 pm
Yes, it certainly looks like fear and greed are driving the system now, doesn’t it? And I suppose you would also argue this is the best of all possible systems? Why yes, the markets are a testiment to that now aren’t they? I guess its true if it benefits you. To hell with anyone who suffers from it, eh? Nice society you have there. I also have always felt that might makes right.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 8:41 pm
Trouble is, there are always guys like you and me who come to be mistaken for deadwood! Remember, even Danton himself, like Robespierre, wound up with his head in the lunette of a guillotine during the Thermidorian Reaction.SWK
Willy • October 13th, 2008 at 8:41 pm
This mess will be over when a new financial system based on MONEY appears, probably after a lot more pain, war and a hyperinflation or two in some “important, developed” countries (US? Euro zone?). Until we get rid of all the debt-chits (both real and virtual) which we currently label money, we are all still unavoidably living in a giant casino created originally by US bankers and politicians nearly 100 years ago. Since the system seemed so successful and was then adopted by the entire world, there is no obvious way to opt out. Under current circumstances, where we are only allowed to save, trade, and account with debt-chits which continuously lose their purchasing power, we are still on the road to ruin.Also, there are huge societal costs to the past 100 year debt-fest. Debt-chits discourage thrift and hard work as people who make their living playing in the casino seem to be doing much better.Few will venture down this train of thought as the logical conclusion is not a nice picture. It’s more fun to think that happy days are here again and we have nothing but blue sky and smooth sailing ahead of us.Unfortunately, since the adoption of real money by any country would be extremely painful, people will need to many more of their possessions taken from them before they finally figure it out. Fortunately, we can take heart that Pavlov’s dogs lost their programming when a nearby river flooded, when they were alone, cold and wet in their laboratory cages. This same type of experience will eventually deprogram us, wherever we live in the world – and this debt-induced monster which has been eating away at us for a long, long time will finally go away.
oy vey • October 13th, 2008 at 8:42 pm
CAN THIS HAPPEN In THE USSRA?Icelandic Shoppers Splurge as Currency Woes Reduce Food ImportsAfter a four-year spending spree, Icelanders are flooding the supermarkets one last time, stocking up on food as the collapse of the banking system threatens to cut the island off from imports.“We have had crazy days for a week now,” said Johannes Smari Oluffsson, manager of the Bonus discount grocery store in Reykjavik’s main shopping center. “Sales have doubled.”Bonus, a nationwide chain, has stock at its warehouse for about two weeks. After that, the shelves will start emptying unless it can get access to foreign currency, the 22-year-old manager said, standing in a walk-in fridge filled with meat products, among the few goods on sale produced locally.Iceland’s foreign currency market has seized up after the three largest banks collapsed and the government abandoned an attempt to peg the exchange rate. Many banks won’t trade the krona and suppliers from abroad are demanding payment in advance. The government has asked banks to prioritize foreign currency transactions for essentials such as food, drugs and oil.The crisis is already hitting clothing retailers. A short walk from Bonus in the capital’s Kringlan shopping center, Ragnhildur Anna Jonsdottir, 38, owner of the Next Plc clothing store, said she can’t get any foreign currency to pay for incoming shipments and, even if she could, the exchange rate would be prohibitively high.“We aren’t getting new shipments in, as we normally do once a week,” Jonsdottir said. “This is the third week that we haven’t had any shipments.”BankruptIceland’s 320,000 inhabitants have enjoyed four years of economic growth in excess of 4 percent as banks and businesses expanded abroad, buying up companies from brokerages to West Ham United soccer club. Now, the three biggest banks, Kaupthing Bank hf, Landsbanki Island hf and Glitnir Bank hf have collapsed under the weight of about $61 billion in debts, 12 times the size of the economy, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.The central bank, or Sedlabanki, ditched its attempt to peg the krona to a basket of currencies on Oct. 9, after just two days, citing “insufficient support” in the market. Nordea Bank AB, the biggest Scandinavian lender, said the same day that the krona hadn’t been traded on the spot market, while the last quoted price was 340 per euro, compared with 122 a month ago.“There is absolutely no currency in the country today to import,” said Andres Magnusson, chief executive officer of the Icelandic Federation of Trade and Services in Reykjavik. “The only way we can solve this problem is to get the IMF into the country.”Imports DependencyThe International Monetary Fund sent a delegation to the island last week. Prime Minister Geir Haarde said on Oct. 9 his country may ask it for money after failing to get “the response that we felt that we should be able to get” from European governments and central banks. The state will also start talks with Russia over a possible 4 billion-euro ($5.5 billion) loan.Iceland’s rugged, treeless terrain, a barren stretch of volcanic rock, geysers and moss, means the country imports most food, other than meat, fish and dairy products.Magnusson said last week that one of Iceland’s largest supermarket chains was unable to get any foreign currency to make purchases abroad and another retailer’s electronic payment didn’t go through. Iceland will begin to see shortages of “regular goods” by the end of the week if nothing changes, he said.“We are struggling to make the economy survive from hour to hour,” Magnusson said. “There is an enormous amount of capital that wants to get out of the country.”Sedlabanki told lenders on Oct. 10 that residents who want foreign currency should first prove they need the money for traveling by providing documentation for their trip.Essential GoodsWholesalers are demanding that importers pay before any goods are shipped, said Knutur Signarsson, head of the Reykjavik-based Federation of Icelandic Trade. Under normal circumstances, wholesalers abroad would extend credit for 30 to 90 days, he said.“Many of them ask us to pay cash before they send the goods to Iceland,” Signarsson said. “Because of the situation, Iceland has become a country that no one trusts any longer.”Bogi Thor Siguroddsson, owner of Johan Roenning, an import and retail business which has about 7 billion krona ($71 million) in annual sales, says he’s instructed his purchasing managers to only import the core goods, including light bulbs, lamps and electrical cables, they need to serve their customers.“It’s enough to have the credit crisis,” he said. “Then you have the currency crash. Unfortunately, we have shown that we can’t handle it ourselves.”Food InflationIcelanders, whose per capita gross domestic product is the fifth highest in the world, according to the United Nations 2007/2008 Human Development Index, will have to tighten their belts.Shoppers are paying more for the goods they do get. The cost of fruits and vegetables, nearly all of which are imported, have gone up about 50 percent in recent months, said Steinunn Kristinsdottir, a 33-year-old Reykjavik resident who was leaving the Bonus store with her cart full.“This situation really has been a bit troubling for people,” she said. “They don’t know what’s going to happen
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 8:42 pm
I can hear opportunity knocking already. Where Bear Stearns failed, I’m going to succeed cause I’m good enough, I’m smart enough, and doggone it, people like me.
Average Jane • October 13th, 2008 at 8:45 pm
Oh, dear. More’s the fool I for lacking the — what was that word? — oh, “intelligence” — to throw my hardearned wages into the maelstrom of fear and greed that defines Wall Street. Shame on me. Honesty has no place ‘midst the manipulations of the marketplace and a prudent dunce am I, apparently. Nice hardworking gals finish last. (Sigh.) So be it.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 8:51 pm
Peter:As I’ve said, I’m no anarchist, nor even a libertarian (though I certainly can empathize with some of their positions). I suspect the fact of the matter to be that governments, as inefficient and disdainful as they may sometimes be, offer a state of existence preferable to the sort of Hobbesian world that we surely would face in the absence of any government at all.The tertiary rights stuff can be difficult to accept. For example, suppose you’re a young woman in a culture that insists that you undergo a nonconsensual ritual clitorectomy (female circumcision) at age 10 or 12. Should that sort of cultural tradition trump the individual right to bodily integrity and to be free from torture?I have a hard time being that open-minded myself. Call me a moral imperialist if you will, but that’s just how I see things.SWK
Average Jane • October 13th, 2008 at 8:51 pm
SWK, my friend, in my unscientific poll of friends, coworkers and family here in the Midwest, not one of them was taken in by this summer’s economic “stimulus.” They were singularly unimpressed. And the threat, if you will, of another “stimulus” in the form of a tax rebate does not sit well with them. This is admittedly simply anecdotal evidence but it is from Main Street.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 8:52 pm
Yes, society benefitted from your largesse. And so did you. We all benefit from the collective productive efforts in our societies. The question now is, do some benefit disproportionatly to others and also to others’ detriment? You know full well that money is power and if you gots it, its better than a loaded gun in our society. Notice how it is now: the money and promises are going to the financial elite. Those who are of lesser means are expected to shut up and pay the bill without complaint. Where’s the fairness in that approach? Doesn’t my sweat equity contribution to this society matter? If so, why am I being screwed so that rich folk don’t suffer the consequences of their own actions? If I caused one millionth the social chaos the bozos on Wall street have caused I’d be looking at life without parole.
Average Jane • October 13th, 2008 at 8:54 pm
Oh, this really just makes my heart ache. What, were these folks too dumb or something? (See my remarks above for context.)
PhilT • October 13th, 2008 at 8:55 pm
To your point above PeteCA, C-SPAN-1 is airing a replay this evening at 11.25pm est of today’s Institute of International Bankers meeting.Of particular interest is the 2nd speech of the program from Mr. Jochen Sanio, President of the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority.Online Video viewing is available here:The Institute of International Bankers => 2008 Annual Meeting
Anonymous • October 13th, 2008 at 8:55 pm
Jacques Demolay, tu es avenge`.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 8:56 pm
Ahh, but you and I, we’re smarter than them, we’ve learned from history! Poor Danton, t’was a shame how he was framed. Robespierre- not so much!
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 8:59 pm
I’m certain it did, and you are to be commended for having done so. I presume, Giraf, that while you did these very good things, you were not one of those manipulating the economy for self-enrichment while producing little or nothing of value in exchange for that gain?My point was that society doesn’t get better because some braniac comes up with a CDO squared or CDO cubed so that a few people in the finance game can make a boatload of money and endanger the entire world economy and the livelihoods of millions, if not billions, of people in the process. Real bankers help businesses to be more productive and enhance their contributions to society; making money without contributing to the betterment of society in some way, or at least doing no harm in the process, seems to be a baseline standard for me.SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 9:05 pm
lessen??boy you are for one helluva big surprisemy 2cents on the current situation1.the “SHORTS” strike back2.a dying star!! when a star reaches its maximum “shell-life”, before it turn into a glowing dust and never to shine bright again, it explodes!! shining brighter than ever, and you look at the sky and you say WOW!! (the greatest rally in 7 decades)after that silent, the former star now morphed to a LED light,never to shine bright againlike peterjb or Pete saidPhysicsPhysics
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 9:05 pm
Certes, mon ami. Sometimes it’s just not good to be the King. Especially if you’re related to Philipe le Bel!
SWK
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 9:07 pm
Well, I think we’re finally wising up!
The President got a much more favorable reaction during his much-touted “tax relief” program during his first term.SWK
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 9:09 pm
Winters are tough in Iceland. Maybe those who can afford it will migrate back to Norway. The economy is still good there and they can recoup their losses in the market via the stable Norwegian financial system. Damn, I bet the used boat market has really picked up there! I’m looking at Norski shipping stocks even as I write…
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 9:15 pm
my 2cents on the current situation1.the “SHORTS” strike back2.a dying star!! when a star reaches its maximum “shell-life”, before it turn into a glowing dust and never to shine bright again, it explodes!! shining brighter than ever, and you look at the sky and you say WOW!! (the greatest rally in 7 decades)after that silent, the former star now morphed to a LED light,never to shine bright againlike peterjb or Pete saidPhysicsPhysics
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 9:18 pm
How sad to see that sort of desperation and fear. I pray nothing like that befalls us (although it pretty well happens in my community on a lesser scale every time a hurricane approaches the West Coast of Florida!).SWK
TooBigToFail • October 13th, 2008 at 9:18 pm
More realistically what will happen is just more warfare. That is the only “public works” project the people in power have ever been able to come up with to “stimulate” anything. Extreme hazard of doing business with people who have no morals, that is, they will justify taking human life for profit. This should be the first litmus test for any leader. Is he or she a pacifist? All these politicians thump the bible to get into office. First commandment, Thou shalt not kill. Beat your swords into plough shares.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 9:22 pm
Oh, come on now, live a little! You can’t win if you don’t play the game so take what paltry amounts you have and entrust them to filthy rich speculators. Don’t you have any Faith in this system?! You’ll probably lose your shirt, but so what? At the very least you’ll be able to claim you have real..what was the word?…oh yes, “intelligence”.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 9:25 pm
wow look at oil & gold:D
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 9:26 pm
“Icelanders, whose per capita gross domestic product is the fifth highest in the world”So they there isn’t much room for them to increase their productivity. Wonder what they are going to do?
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 9:45 pm
Still possible. That is one potential target for a bottom. Not promising anything.PeteCA
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 9:45 pm
Marc Faber on Inflation versus Deflation, commodities, the markets etc (video) Oct 13
furiouscalves • October 13th, 2008 at 9:46 pm
better yet – lets admit what happened with the first check – “chinese product stamps”. it didnt go to savings – it pretty much went overseas in the end -listen the point is to prop up production not consumtion – but make that production hire the consumers so the dough stays around here.lets make a real economy.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 9:46 pm
Make more sweaters, I guess. Or perhaps learn to innovate again.SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 9:51 pm
What happens in those situations is that the Gov’t declares massive public works program to employ people. This is still one future outcome. We’re not out of the woods yet. If they hadn’t let the derivatives market explode – I think they would have had a chance to contain this. As it is – there is a real risk of contagion of failures and defaults.PeteCA
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 9:52 pm
There ya have it so beautifully summed up in just a few responses. It is all about greed; no matter how you turn it, or which side you look at all you can see is ME, ME, ME, ME.
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 9:54 pm
“Governments got religion”Aren’t most of these governments supposed to be laic?What about instauring some kind of economic laïcité; the absence of economic interference in government affairs, and vice-versa? Hopefully, we won’t hear anymore about socialistic this and capitalistic that, and most interventions would be unnecessary, and unwarranted.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 9:56 pm
Yes, damned socialists! If I could find one I’d give him a good thrashing!
AfA • October 13th, 2008 at 9:57 pm
Yes, that is my “supernova & black hole” theory as applied to economics.Not only does the dying star collapse on itself, it also sucks every matter (money) that gets too close to it and can never be out again.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 9:57 pm
Actually, in America there isn’t much fat among 90 percent of the people. The role of America as “the land of opportunity,” has given way to a land where you have to be defensive in order to protect yourself. Rather than working against the weather and the land, you now have to constantly be on guard against the government.Most foreigners, misled by the MSM, may be surprised that baby boomers, those born between 1946 and 1964, have worked very hard, many of them having to live on the paychecks of two wage earners. Very few send their elderly parents to nursing homes. Many support their elderly parents who increasingly have been forced out of their homes or into reverse mortgages in order to stay in them.There will be little inheritance for many boomers. Alan Greenspan, Bernanke and Paulson and Congress have taken care of that worry as more and more boomers taste the bitter fruit of despair and disillusionment trying to retire on social security pensions and 401(k)s devalued by double-digit inflation.Definitions used in 1985 to describe yuppies and yuffies illustrate the point that boomers have been exploited by our present financial system the same as everybody else.Yuppies, the cream of the boomers, were defined as 25- to 39-year-olds who lived in metropolitan areas, worked professional or managerial occupations, and earned at least $30,000 if living alone and $40,000 if married or living with someone else. Using that definition, there were only four million yuppies in 1985 — constituting just 5 percent of all baby boomers.Yuffies were defined as baby boomers making less than $10,000 a year…a full 40 percent of the baby boom generation. In 1985, yuffies were roughly eight times as numerous as yuppies. The trend continued in the 1990s.By 1983…a 30-year-old man needed to commit 44% of his income to meet the carrying charges on a median-priced house. That same year, 65% of all first-time homebuyers needed two paychecks to meet their monthly payments…By the end of the 1970s, Fortune magazine estimated that baby boomers had effectively lost ten years’ income when compared with the earnings of the generation just preceding them… Changes in the corporate world throughout the 1980s exacerbated the problem.“Downsizing,” “streamlining,” “merging” and “offshoring”… by major corporations eliminated whole levels of middle and upper management… Belt-tightening measures in the 1980s forced employees to be content with lower wages and smaller wage increases.It was predicted salaries would “probably barely keep up with the cost of living and taxes…with very modest wage increases in the 1990s and on. Since the 1970s, real wages have declined.So, when you say take the “fat” out, I really think you are saying take the “muscle” out…of America.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 9:57 pm
Uhh, dude, have you checked the Pentagon budget lately? I mean, really…
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 9:58 pm
Don’t sweat gold. Prices on gold leases are climbing rapidly. A good sign for those who are LONG or hold it.PeteCA
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 10:01 pm
The year of Jublilee was for an ancient people whose central authority was God. I don’t think it works for a people whose central authority is a cartel of bankers.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 10:03 pm
“I have witnessed all the works of Men, and behold! All is vanity and vexation of Spirit!”Ooops! Sorry! That quote really doesn’t belong on a financial blog, I guess but its the best I could come up with in these trying times…
Willy • October 13th, 2008 at 10:04 pm
Don’t just look at them, buy them! They’re going to be a lot more expensive next year.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 10:06 pm
Today’s markets reaction is very similar to what happened on October 30, 1929 with a +11.9% increase that day.The 2 Trillion USD question of the day is to know whether this is a short term technical reaction or a more fundamental turning point. The next two weeks will provide useful insights to answer this question.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 10:06 pm
Stewart Smalley! I KNEW you were lurking about on this blog!SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 10:08 pm
USA and China – Where’s The Free Market System Any More?I remember some time back (a couple of years) when I was quite reluctant to invest in China shares because the Chinese Government held stakes (its own set of shares) in many of the key companies there. I was just not comfortable with that kind of deviation from a free market system.However, today I got to reflecting. If the USA nationalizes our banks and our auto companies, then what difference is there between us and China any more??? You’ve got to admit … the major distinctions that we used to draw as the basis for our capitalist system are rapidly becoming history. All the more remarkable – because it’s occuring under a political party that once described itself as staunchly conservative.If George Bush finishes his career as a socialist, then what will become of the real socialists in this world?PeteCA
rob J. • October 13th, 2008 at 10:10 pm
Wild Bill is right–most of you posters, amazingly, appear to hunger for a deflationary crash that will indeed punish the financiers. Deservedly so. But who will be punished more? If they live, ask your grandparents about the Great Depression or your parents. Or read/watch Grapes of Wrath (my great uncle went to California in the dust bowl and grandfather never saw him again).We have looked a deflationary spiral in the face, in the form of a global bank collapse and a complete collapse of capital (indeed interbank lending still is frozen). Be careful what you wish for, and be careful in calling for nostrums like a reserve currency or other neo-Austrian “solutions.” To the average man in street these will prove no solutions at all. Placing a floor–even if it is 40% down in the bubble areas prevents everyone’s neighborhood from going upside down, with all the deflationary and destabilizing consequences that attend. Noriel’s solutions of pumping capital into the banks (with preferred shares) and jump starting commercial paper are crucial to avoid general employment collapse and a death spiral in municipal bonds/muncipalities. Otherwise, you will have to start from scratch, a la FDR, and recall the huge Keynesian stimulus of WWII that was required then.I think most are biting the head that informed you, in the service of nutcase apocalyptic desires.Or read McCarthy’s The Road, if you wish to look the beast full in the face, or Kunstler, if you want a somewhat rosier scenario.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 10:11 pm
yes and in 1929 we had a bit of rally into 1930 to then keel over to multi-month, multi-year bear for many years to lower lows than 1929…
Average Jane • October 13th, 2008 at 10:13 pm
Ah, but then all our politicians would be out of jobs.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 10:14 pm
Well I know the North Sea cod stocks are down so there’s another problem there for them too…Hmmm…Yep- its Back to Norway Time like the Great Saga always foretold!
TooBigToFail • October 13th, 2008 at 10:16 pm
Very low volume. I asked someone about this and they said it is indicative of a short squeeze, vs, long buyers. Not bullish. We have a bit of upside according to my Elliot Waving people, but, then look out. Don’t ask me about the Elliot Wave, I’m flummoxed. I understand the theory. The people I get updates from have been on target for awhile though and I tend to trust them. You can look on Mike Shedlock’s blog too, his is about what I have been seeing.
K in TX • October 13th, 2008 at 10:17 pm
MENTAL HEALTH MOMENTYou really should watch tonight’s episode of The Daily Show. Trust me…you need the laughs.
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 10:18 pm
Yeah, Faber has been calling this for as long as the good Dr. R. Check any of his vids on Bloomberg or anywhere else. He’s saying there’s gonna be hell to pay, both now and later. And he’s holding mainly CASH, fyi.
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 10:22 pm
Check a DOW chart for the 1930s before you get too enthused about today or tomorrow. We ain’t outta the woods yet, m’friend!
Rob J. • October 13th, 2008 at 10:23 pm
Fine point on debt forgiveness. Or read Dickens’s Little Dorrit, please for the psychological exploration of the Stalinistic approach which Dickens experienced through his father’s imprisonment. Micawber of David Copperfield is the comic, two-dimension rehearsal of this theme early in Dicken’s career. For consumption of the financier class and the ultimate satiric exposure of its shallowness, see the Veneerings in Our Mutual Friend, Dickens’s last complete novel.But I’m afraid we would prefer to visit the sins of the father on the son–irrevocably, at perpetual waste of human potential. Few of you really want a return to the 19th century of debtors prisons and Oliver Twist–but, then, perhaps many do in their cries of “moral hazard.” The comparison to Hoover fiddling while the entire economy burned to the ground is also apt. And I hate the I-bankers as much as any of you.Sorry, all, I couldn’t resist the opportunity that maybe one or two of you might discover the Inimitable Boz, as opposed to his Disneyification.
DBCooper • October 13th, 2008 at 10:26 pm
Well thanks Mr.R ,have read your blog as well as thehousingbubbleblog.com, patrick.net for the past few years, and this has unfolded just as many of you previous ‘tinfoil hat” wearers predicted. I understand you trying to add your 2 cent safety net,but this will,and must crash for all things morally,and ethically. Bring it on…let those castle-top dwellers come down to the street,and see what their brilliant econo-babble produced. They fiddle,we crawl….I am looking forward to the day to see if they do in fact taste like chicken. Save?,pay off debts? now who’s crazy..MAX out your credit buy food,supplies, gold while you can…Look at Iceland for your ongoing model of collapse. Save? that’s so 2008…..
TooBigToFail • October 13th, 2008 at 10:27 pm
Not going to happen. It is too big to bail. Banks, Auto makers, grocery stores, trucking, shipping, States, municipalities, universities, hospitals, drug makers … Everything depends on credit. Think about it. It’s easy to read up and look at figures, but, seriously. It is too big to bail. The shadow banking system is dead. The next tower to fall is the debt tower. It’s all over but the shouting. They are simply re arranging deck chairs on the Titanic.
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 10:35 pm
What would you say is your gut feeling as to which is the case?SWK
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 10:36 pm
Yes, and watch while drinking a nice mellowing cup of kava-kava tea. You won’t care anymore about any of it, believe me…(“Say, I wonder where I can get some shares of kava-kava producers? I mean, this stuff is gonna be the next Big Thing!”)
kilgores • October 13th, 2008 at 10:38 pm
Yes, it was great. Also, Amity Shlaes, author of The Forgotten Man was the guest.SWK
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 10:50 pm
U.S. Treasury Said to Invest in Nine Major U.S. Banks (Update3)Oct. 13 (Bloomberg) — The Bush administration will invest about $125 billion in nine of the biggest U.S. banks, including Citigroup Inc. and Goldman Sachs Group Inc., in the government’s latest attempt to shore up confidence in the financial system.The proposed cash injections in exchange for preferred shares are part of a $700 billion rescue approved by Congress and follow similar moves by European leaders to unfreeze global credit markets by helping beleaguered banks. The other companies are Wells Fargo & Co., JPMorgan Chase & Co., Bank of America Corp., Merrill Lynch & Co., Morgan Stanley, State Street Corp. and Bank of New York Mellon Corp., said people briefed on the plan.“It’s a good thing, it’s what needs to happen, it will allow the markets to start functioning again,” said Ralph Cole, a vice president for research at Ferguson Wellman Capital Management Inc. in Portland, Oregon, which oversees $2.7 billion including shares in JPMorgan, Wells Fargo and Goldman.The purchases represent a new approach for Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson, who first promoted a bailout targeted at illiquid mortgage-related assets. The urgency for a more immediate infusion has grown as banks struggle to regain the confidence of investors, counterparties and clients after bad loans caused more than $635 billion of writedowns across the industry.http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601068&sid=a6iAcfnPhVIg&refer=home
Guest • October 13th, 2008 at 10:57 pm
I dunno’. I’ve got visions of Hugo Chavez tearing up his red party workers ID and going down to the public library to pick up some books by John Stuart Mill.PeteCA
Dr. Crow • October 13th, 2008 at 11:12 pm
Yeah, give me a taste of that $125 billion and I’ll start functioning again real good too!!
hazleton • October 13th, 2008 at 11:15 pm
Everbank has a yuan product but don’t know much about it.www.everbank.com
jryskmpr • October 13th, 2008 at 11:42 pm
No, they won’t lend. They’ll take the money and put it into Treasury notes. This was the complaint about the $750, and it’s still the complaint.Why is Roubini encouraging these bank games? It’s a ridiculous farce.
ToBigToFail • October 14th, 2008 at 12:40 am
Somebody else posted this, but, no one could give an answer as to whether or not this is plausible: I cleaned up this guy’s grammar a bit but basically he is saying that unless they take these banks over outright, or take them private the following will occur:Hedge funds short publicly traded companies after they buy massive volumes of CDS policies against their bonds. Downgrades by the rating agencies force the company to raise and retain more cash which forces bond defaults and bankruptcy which triggers CDS payment by institutions around the world.And it’s legalBanks know this but they don’t know who will be next.So I guess the implication is that Paulson will be bailing and bailing and bailing. Like this AIG bailout, they just keep coming back for more billions. Also what about C they have huge derivatives and the stock traded below 13.00. I have to think it will retest that low. Plus what about the regional banks? Companies like NCC? What are all the regional banks going to fail? Or they will be some more shotgun weddings? This will only make a big huge pile of toxic waste. What about Alt-A and Option Arms that they sold through 2007? Am I just a worry wart?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 12:48 am
BAILOUT THRILLER(Michael Jackson’s Thriller)WilliamBanzai7It’s Midnight this October night and the street is full of Politicians, Lurking in the DarkUnder The Moonlight, You See A Sight That Almost Stops Your Heart.You Try To Scream, But Terror Takes The Sound Before You Make It.Debt Markets Start To Freeze, As Horror Looks You Right Between The Eyes,Your ParalyzedYou Hear The Door Slam, And Realize There’s Nowhere Left To RunYou Feel The Cold Take Hold, And Wonder If You’ll See the Mother of All Bear RunsYou Close Your Eyes, And Hope That This Is Just Imagination,But All The While, You Hear The GOP Pachydermata Creepin’ Up BehindYou’re Out Of TimeThey’re Out to Get You, There’s Demons Closing In On Every Side.They Will Possess You, Unless You Change The Number On Your Skype.Now Is the Time for You and Your Trading partners to huddle Close TogetherAll Thru The Night, It’ll Save You From The Terror On The Reuter Screen,It’ll Make You See:(narrated by Vincent Price)Darkness Falls Across The Land, The Asian Trading Day Is Close At Hand.Bottom Feeders Crawl In Search Of Blood To Foreclose on Your NeighborhoodAnd Whosoever Shall Be Found Without The Soul For Economic BustMust Stand And Face The Hounds Of Subprime Hell, And Rot Inside WaMu’s Bankrupt Shell.The Foulest Stench Is In The Air The Funk Of 700 Billion Bailout BucksAnd Shortselling Ghouls From Every Trading Room Are Closing In To Seal Your DoomAnd Though You Fight To Stay Alive Your Net Worth Starts To ShiverFor No Investing Mortal Can Resist The Evil Of The Bailout Thriller’Cause this Is Thriller, Bailout make or break Nightand No-ones Gonna Save You from the Beast about to Strike.You Know its Thriller, Fed Bailout Thriller NightYou’re fighting for Your Monetary Life inside a Killer, Thriller.Thriller, Fed Bailout Thriller Night’Cause I can thrill you More Than Any Market Ghoul Could ever try. (Thriller, Bailout Night)So Let Me Hold You Tight And Share A Killer, Chiller, Fiscal MassacreThriller Here Tonight.’Cause this Is Thriller ,Fed Bailout Thriller nightIt Will Thrill You More Than Any Ghoul Could ever dare tryAny Ghoul could ever Dare Try(Daddy, can I be a Banker for Halloween? No deary…its too scary! Be something funnylike the McCain campaign )http://williambanzai7.blogspot.com/
TooBigToFail • October 14th, 2008 at 12:50 am
Who are they going to lend to? There is 7% unemployment in CA and those numbers are most likely pure fantasy. The consumer, whomever that may be, is tapped out. If they cut rates and the banks buy bonds they will collapse the interest rate structure and destroy the dollar. Plus falling rates destroy capital, and, then we are in the same pickle. I am not an economist, but, it seems to me that when we are at the point when these companies are being partially nationalized it does not bode well. I really think the thing to do is let it bleed. Let the chips fall where they may, because this half baked “fix” is going to prolong the downside.
TooBigToFail • October 14th, 2008 at 1:02 am
Anyway, sorry Pete, I got emotional and didn’t really answer your question. I can say for me I was raised Democrat, but, now after researching I have to say I think the best thing for the most people is hard money and free markets. Oh yeah, and, first things first, non violence, no war.
Anthony D'Amato • October 14th, 2008 at 1:07 am
The 30′s you’re talking about was already four or five years into the depression. People by then were pretty resigned to poverty. That is not at all analogous to today where people are mad about CEO bonuses and the government bailing out banks. Maybe in four or five years from now your analogy might hold.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:29 am
Racist? I’m talking about Big Macs, SUVs, McMansions.The average person in India or China eats less, needs less energy. They don’t consume as much and their consumption is more renewable, cotton, food, against oil, metals.Homo suburbianus is heading toward extinction
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 2:16 am
uhh, will those Europeans Colonial masters take their profit today..im itching to know, it is a huge gain, this opportunity doesnt come twice..
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 2:36 am
oh BTWHappy Eid..
Lord Sidcup • October 14th, 2008 at 3:15 am
Which Kunstler book, specifically?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 3:30 am
This isn’t primarily economics-related, but it is eerie how ‘familiar’ it seemed to be. I watched all 9 parts, but here are the last 2, which are most interesting, especially in light of recent events:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M_t2qGxU18Ehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PEy_ihziQfA
K. Ackermann • October 14th, 2008 at 3:31 am
There is so much to say, but I just want to focus on one little thing; your statement that the Fed has become the lender of first resort is very telling.Because this is a crisis, let it embrace that roll for now. Let all the banks fail that will fail and be rid of the CDS problem along with it.As far as I am concerned, the short squeeze on Lehman discovered the exact value for the company, and they should all go through the same process. People still want jobs, so keep the structures in place. Wipe out the stock, jail the officers, and put the ready-made structure up for bid. Only then would I be willing to recapitalize.All of this, of course, would be on top of the new rules that at least double reserve requirements and narrows interest spreads proportionally to leverage. They have to be encouraged to get risk right. They have to be dissuaded from creating bubbles. I would rather have my business grow at 1.5% every year forever, than 6% for 8 years and then stop.Throw the baby out. It was a very bad and ugly baby anyway.
Incognito • October 14th, 2008 at 3:37 am
Thank you for your comment.
Jason B • October 14th, 2008 at 4:49 am
Socialism without national healthcare, childcare, maternal leave, rail system or public transportation, legal guarantees for citizens saftey from federal power (habeus corpus, posse cometadas), permanent war against an invisible enemy – this is Bush’s twisted perversion of Socialism.
painter • October 14th, 2008 at 5:13 am
“Counterparties in these operations will be able to borrow any amount they wish against the appropriate collateral in each jurisdiction. Accordingly, sizes of the reciprocal currency arrangements (swap lines) between the Federal Reserve and the BoE, the ECB, and the SNB will be increased to accommodate whatever quantity of U.S. dollar funding is demanded.”Does that mean if they take the higher value of all that CDS stuff, they can borrow more ?If so what then if there is a few more mortgage failures, Doesn’t this mean they borrowed more on all of this but now the government own it and guarantee it ?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 5:32 am
what…all babies are cute…
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 5:38 am
How about making everyone eligible to borrow from FED at 2.25%, but only to cover a mortgage on their primary residence? That would remove the complainers who think it is unfair.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 6:10 am
Three Month Libor is 4.64 down ever so slightlyOvernight down 29 basis points
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 6:20 am
http://www.cliffkule.blogspot.com has a chart showing the sell-off after the 1929 crash and into the early 1930s…
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 6:21 am
TED SPREAD still HIGH AT 445 BPS
TA • October 14th, 2008 at 6:26 am
In less than two weeks, the US has committed @ US $1-trillion to various programs designed to unlock the credit markets.1. Which entity’s balance sheet (Fed or US Treasury) will reflect a credit to cash and debit to “Stuff – Toxic and Otherwise” (preferreds, CDS etc.)?2. Assuming the acquiring entity’s balance sheet didn’t reflect @ US $1-trillion in uncommitted cash two weeks ago, how was it created (describe the actual process)?3. Has anyone kept a running balance of funds committed by the Fed through its various programs over the past 14-months?
Anonymous • October 14th, 2008 at 6:46 am
TED SPREAD quotes no longer available on Bloomberg – maybe like M3?”Bloomberg does not provide a quote on Bloomberg.com for the security you entered.This information is available on the Bloomberg Professional Service. To learn more about the news and data available on our professional service, please contact a sales representative.”
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 6:48 am
maybe they can no longer publish the balance sheets or budgets, just like no longer publishing the M3 monetary supply figures, that way no one knows the real figures so no panic…
Giraf • October 14th, 2008 at 7:10 am
Thanks for the flattery! I don’t have the stamina to write a newsletter. Besides, if I was forced to write every day, I’d often have nothing to write about and my output would be junk. Better to duck in and out like I do, when I have something worthwhile to say.Re the “curve steepener”. This is a term for when the yields, say between 2 year notes and 10 year notes widens. i.e if two year notes stay unchanged and 10 year yields increase, the curve will have steepened. THiws can also happen by having 10 year yields stay unchanged and 2 year yields fall. I didn’t see the interview with Mr. Robertson but my view is that the curve will steepen.Does this answer your question?
Anonymous • October 14th, 2008 at 7:27 am
Just saw Krugman being interviewed – it was interesting that his economic bully pulpit is used to advance ideals that many would associate with socialism. I wonder if Obama will find a role for him if the Dems form the next administration?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 7:30 am
The media is declaring victory – it is amazing to watch – futures at their highs, Libor down, 10 year above 4% and everything is right with the world for those who are patient and who believe… (interesting that Libor is a just hair of an inch lower than Friday when the world was ending.
GSM • October 14th, 2008 at 7:32 am
Now that the US Govt has put it’s “full faith and credit” on the line, don’t be surprised to see a complete and terminal trashing of the US currency. You cannot successfully bailout a debt mountain by displacing it with a bigger debt mountain. It may very well work for a time, with all “players” giving a nod and a wink to the ruse. But ultimately it will be seen for what it is- the trashing of the Treasury.In many respects, while immediate Armageddon has been averted, a much more treacherous condition has now been delivered to us all.The last Bailout card has been played.
Giraf • October 14th, 2008 at 7:36 am
@SWK, Dr.Crow and Average Jane.I can turn this whole “greed” thing upside down, if you want, when it comes to the CDO mess. Someone, years ago, came up the idea that by using insurance principles you could make investments in lower grade securities “safer”. By pooling these risks, as insurance companies do when covering, autos, housing,lives, etc., then slicing and dicing, CDOs were born. On the theory that not all the lower grade credits would go into arrears and default, they managed to get triple A ratings on the super senior tranches of these issues.I could argue that where things went wrong were at the bottom of the food chain. Greed and fear doesn’t just permeate Wall Street, it is part of our very being as humans. When property prices started to inflate earlier this decade, everybody wanted to be in the game. So they went to their banks, lied about their incomes and were given ridiculous, 100% or more, mortgages on the inflated properties that they bought. Nobody on Wall Street put a gun to their heads and told them to buy a house, lie to the bank and take on a mortgage they couldn’t afford. Their personal greed overwhelmed their fear. For a few years they did very well, some even going back to the bank to borrow and spend the appreciated value of their property. And then in 2005 property prices stopped going up. And Mr. Greenspan had increased interest rates from 1% to 5.25%. Now some of these greedy players could no longer afford their payments and put up their house for sale and the long slide in prices began. The rest is history.So who is really at fault? The creative young investment banker who thought up the CDO principle to provide increased returns for pension funds, mutual funds, etc.,(`your`money, by the way`)? Or the greedy, want to be part of the action player who just had to get onto the property bandwagon?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 7:39 am
Faber said, the US will go bankrupt.When this is happening, what are the consequences?What will happen?
Lord Sidcup • October 14th, 2008 at 7:45 am
GirafYes, you could argue it, but you already know your argument is shaky.You wrote”Someone came up the idea that by using insurance principles you could make investments in lower grade securities “safer”. “.By putting the word “safer” in inverted commas you acknowledge that it is making the investments SEEM safer rather than BE safer. This is deliberately/inadvertently misleading and unquestionably where fault lies (allowing that a large fault is a system which allows / provides a moral climate where such actions are acceptable.
Lord Sidcup • October 14th, 2008 at 7:48 am
The function of the MSM is to disguise the true nature of reality.This isn’t working anymore.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 7:52 am
Thanks for the response – Robertson suggested that he was playing a derrivative associated with “Curve Steepeners” that he considered to be the best play against inflation. Not being a bond person – does a steeper curve imply inflation?Thanks againPS the futures are again going nuts this morning, which is frustrating as I was very much hoping for a bottom in the image of 1987 — I guess it’s different this time.
Uncle Billy • October 14th, 2008 at 7:56 am
Did you get to see Franki Valli?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 8:01 am
Difference between now and ’29:(1) Debt/Income ration much higher 350% of GDP(2) Negative savings rate/substantial 10%+ GDP savings(3) Largest Debtor nation on planet/Largest world creditor(4) Burgeoning industry & innovation/dismantled industrial base(5) Large domestic pools of oil energy/depleted domestic stock-reliance on foreign delivery(6) Little foreign policy expenditures (no wars)/Bloated military, 2 (3?)wars(7) Gold Standard/diluted and debased fiat paper money(8) Proportionally large rural population with access to immediate foodstuffs/urban-suburban population highly dependant on JIT delivery of foodstuffs(9) Almost no entitlement obligations/Soc.Sec.-Medicare-Medicaid obligations in tens of trillions(10) Young motivated expanding workforce/aging sclerotic diminishing workforceTriggering forces in 2008 are much,much worse than those of ’29, while the strengths by which we eventually emerged from depression then are severely hampered by debt burden, fiscal obligations, and overreaching policy.This isn’t your father’s Depression.
GSM • October 14th, 2008 at 8:02 am
Derivatives are called “derivatives” because they are derived from something. CDS’s were born as bogus insurance polices (not so called as they would attract regulatory oversight)designed as sales sweeteners to insure the toxic ABS paper sliced and diced from mortgage issuances and paper.Credit Default Swaps also allowed issuers/traders HUGE profits in fees, so much so that the big banks saw these fees as the revenue stream- and not the mortgage returns themselves.Who is at fault?1) Govt’s – who allowed their regulators to turn a blind eye. In effect Govt got into bed with the fat end of town.2)Ratings Agencies- who aided and enabled the proliferation of these highly rated yet TOXIC WMFD’s to the point where they can bring down whole financial systems and societies.Thye had NO f******g clue what they were rating. yet did so anyway for the enormous fees involved.3)The Banks – who exploited the enormous loop hole provided by Basel 2 where the aforementioned mess of toxicity could be conveniently hidden OFF BALANCE SHEET , unregulated and safely hidden from prying eyes.I note that no action of note has yet been taken addressing the culpability of these 3 entities.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 8:12 am
CDSes were devised in a secretive and opaque manner in order to transfer any huge remnants of industrial equity which might have been distributed to debt or equity holder in public companies to other market players. It was the most effective end run around traditional corporate governance and traditional corporate reward channels.In USA finance now, Corporate elite make outsized salaries and bonuses irrespective of earnings or lack therof, while in “black swan” events, CDS triggers allow the FIRE part of the economy to LOOT the companies and transfer wealth away from equity appreciation-dividends-debt service to unregulated and often unnamed buyers of “insurance”.It is the looting and scavenging behavior of a system known to be in final and permanent decline. You have just witnessed an orchestrated contravention of prudential lending and borrowing policies which created a false supernova money party of false wealth. The implosion as this once bright star collapses upon itself will hollow out what was once presumed the wealthiest nation on earth. And it is just in its early stages…
Giraf • October 14th, 2008 at 8:14 am
Junk is always junk, however you cut it. But the theory of CDOs was sound: that the risk was `tiered`. If fraudulently generated mortgages hadn`t made it into those structures, the senior tranches would likely have been o.k.If investors hadn`t been so hungry for yield, the structures would never have been created. Unfortunately, few institutional investors did any due diligence and just relied on the ratings agencies opinions. All in all, the perfect storm.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 8:15 am
The Prof. has been precise up to this point. He seems to have been overwhelmed thisweekend by the stark realities that are sinking Iceland – fast. But, you can’t inflatea shredded tire. Perhaps he hopes that the spending packages will soften theSecond Great Depression or shorten it. He’s obviously wringing his hands aftertelling everyone for years, correctly, what was going to happen. After giving hima well-deserved time out – I await his calm observations. I would, humbly, suggestthat you folks get up here to Canada and review a more stable banking model for starters.It’s election day up here —- wish us luck.
Anonymous • October 14th, 2008 at 8:16 am
I think all the king’s horses and all the king’s men will not be able to charade their way out of the deflation that is underway (except for printing more money and hyperinflate until the currency is totally worthless or threatens to be perceived in that way.)The stock market is impossible to time, because who can predict which rules will change, when the rules will change, and how investors will perceive the rules. What if the government confiscates your gold again!We went from anybody with a pulse getting a loan to big tightening.NOT INVESTMENT ADVICE
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 8:16 am
At 2:33 p.m. a week next Monday.
Capone • October 14th, 2008 at 8:29 am
“What do you expect us to do? Annouce that all the Cabinet members will be buying IBM and General Motors tommorrow?-exasperated Administration official, New York Times, October 20, 1987See today’s and last fews days headlines… After the crash of 2008 they actually bought shares ! ! !I do not remember checking a box when I voted to save Goldman, Citibank and Bank of America opting to let Lehman and so many others fail. Did any of you check such a box.Rest In Peace – CapitalismI recommend a peaceful boycott of the policies of the fascists who run the world right now. Whenever they speak in public and say the word “market”, everyone laugh as if you just heard the funniest joke or seen the funniest thing you have ever seen in your life or perhaps light a match or lighter and hold in the air in memoriam of capitalism.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 8:32 am
I couldn’t read more than the first 75 to 100 responses to this with the vast majority of the responders leaning towards “let them dangle” w/o any thought to what they might really feel when there is no food on their grocery store shelves.
Anonymous • October 14th, 2008 at 8:33 am
longer, he is the original gloom and doomer
Lord Sidcup • October 14th, 2008 at 8:38 am
Theories are often sound.Then they meet reality and become unsound.Marx’s theories are sound, but something went wrong in their application.
Giraf • October 14th, 2008 at 8:48 am
Can`t argue with that.
randy • October 14th, 2008 at 8:49 am
@ GirafI agree with you that CDO’s in and of themselves are not bad. What is bad are some of the other decisions made by CONgress (Repeal of Glass-Steagall) which allowed massive IB leverage and the whole food chain in the mortgage business from the home appraiser who inflated values (probably from pressure from the brokers), reals estate agents, brokers, mortgage companies, et al.It’s the pure and unbrideled greed that has brought the house down.Don’t be fooled by this little bull market we’re seeing. The fundamental problems of the economy have NOT been fixed. They are trying to reinflate with trillions of taxpayer $$ they don’t have. As Marc Faber says, we will pay the price. Probably after the election. After all, we have to keep the people happy thru that time. Let the new poor smuck who gets elected handle the problem.As for me, I’m short the dollar, short the S&P and long PM.
Giraf • October 14th, 2008 at 8:50 am
What was that Ohio Players song from the seventies? Roller Coaster.Will the Dow close down today? I don`t know what we are going to do if the markets can`t sustain today`s rally.
Capone • October 14th, 2008 at 8:55 am
please see the 3 month charts surrounding 29 and 87. we are in the days following the crash of 2008… we should roll over and test at least to some degree. i wish i had more patience and less greed. you can even go to yahoo believe it or not to do this and see all the way back to 29 in the DOW
Giraf • October 14th, 2008 at 9:04 am
Guest on 2008-10-14 07:52:49Looks like there is a mandatory length of threads, so I couldn`t reply above.The `curve steepner`does necessarily relate to inflation. Two year yields are directly impacted by money market rates, which the Fed can, more or less, control. The `price`or yield on 10 year notes is set more by supply and demand.Clearly, the Fed has short rates lower and maybe will be taking them lower still. However, the Treasury will continue to do 5, 10 year notes and long bond auctions as part of its overall financing programs. I`m presuming Robertson shares my view and is worried that the market can`t handle the supply at current levels.Re the Dow, looks like the sheep are sated. Up just 180 as I write. Don`t confuse the circumstances of the 1987 crash with the current crisis. Back in 1987 the economy was in good shape, stocks just got overpriced and corrected. This time, the banking system and western economies are a mess.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:06 am
Jason B: You know. We’re getting a real-life education of why people living in the 1930′s came to hate the banks. It wasn’t just what the banks did with money – it was also what things were nationalized and what services were lost by the people.PeteCA
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:07 am
???????????
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:08 am
No. I’ve been thinking about it … and you’re basically right. They just keep bailing and bailing. And the banks and funds just keep coming back asking for more and more. And it’s all thrown onto the debt carried by the US taxpayer.PeteCA
Anonymous • October 14th, 2008 at 9:09 am
It is funny how everyone seems to want complete chaos, but when money no longer equates to power and some animal masqueraded as a human wants want you have and all you can do is cower and let them take it – then how will they feel. All of the fat, rich people like to think that it is survival of the fittest, it is survival of the fattest and you want no part of some of the bad people in this world, they are the strongest and will rule without the aristocracy that is now in power. Sometimes is is nice just to get the crumbs.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:10 am
Don’t laugh. I could almost see the USA reaching that point. When that happens though, it will be the final endgame. Credit rating for the USA will be shot to pieces.PeteCA
Capone • October 14th, 2008 at 9:12 am
technical day by day is all i meant above… approximate 2 day bounce for both years followed by roll over – not calling bottoms or making fundamentals sorry for short term banter…
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:12 am
GSM: You’re right … it’s coming. At some point things could get so desperate that the Fed just basically has to let go of the US dollar. They may need to let it go into freefall. A currency collapse could well be the third wave of the credit crisis.PeteCA
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:13 am
not making fundamental comparisons i meant to say
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:14 am
It means this country will be in as depression. No-one wants to say it right now. But that’s exactly what it means.PeteCA
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:15 am
You are correct Ted appears to be Deadhttp://www.bloomberg.com/apps/cbuilder?ticker1=.TEDSP%3AIND
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:16 am
And there’s something else that worries me much much more. Today we’ve got over 300 million Americans living here. That’s 300 million mouths to feed. They didn’t have that in the 1930′s depression. A LOT of people could still live off the land then. What’s going to happen to all the people living in America’s cities today???PeteCA
Danielgk • October 14th, 2008 at 9:17 am
Second that… What the prudent investos/saber fails to see is tha they will also be affected hard because they have more to lose tnah the reckless investor who is already broken
Danielgk • October 14th, 2008 at 9:18 am
“saver”
Mandarin • October 14th, 2008 at 9:20 am
Bloomberg and other sources confirm that the first tranche of 250 billion will go to nine banks. More likely it will mostly go to the big 3. What we are seeing here is not a bailout at all but a consolidation of the banking industry. There is no systemic bailout – Paulson admitted that they’ll let the weak ones fail. In the meantime, credit will in effect be rationed and channeled by a Goldman-led cartel. Their triage scheme will be extended under the next administration to the economy as a whole. Favored sectors will prosper, others will cease to exist. We’re evolving into a statist model of capital allocation and the transition won’t be easy. This is a controlled Depression and conventional market analysis won’t be worth much. Perhaps the best investment will be a steady government job at the post office.
Giraf • October 14th, 2008 at 9:22 am
JMa, is the data downloadable from Yahoo, do you know?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:24 am
The basic idea of the CDS wasn’t bad. They just failed to do any regulatory oversight at all. The system ran totally amuck. All they needed to do was to apply the the basic minimum of common sense. The regulators never even did that. Hopeless.PeteCA
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:24 am
The basic idea of the CDS wasn’t bad. They just failed to do any regulatory oversight at all. The system ran totally amuck. All they needed to do was to apply the the basic minimum of common sense. The regulators never even did that. Hopeless.PeteCA
MA • October 14th, 2008 at 9:28 am
WTF!!! I leave for 1 week and what happens???For all you financial masochists out there, I hope you enjoyed last week. For the rest of us who are looking for answers… Follow your gut. Truth and righteousness are due north on this compass towards safety.Expect the market to volley between 8,500-10,000 for quite some time. I’d expect a triple bottom over the course of the next 6 months (with 2 & 3 not being as severe as last week). My 3 month inverted oil% lag (which I posted some time ago) played out almost to the day, but unfortunately, I don’t see the inversion rallying the same way on the upside.I’ll post my new outlook when I have more time.(I’ve got lots of catch up to do.)Miss Americap.s. @ Allessandro, “rate cut and money” instead of “rate cut or money”. I was wrong. I hope my error did not cost you? My apologies.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:32 am
Global Derivatives Meltdown Unavoidable ??Folks .. take a look at the Jeremy Grantham interview that is quoted on Michael Panzner’s blog.www.financialarmageddon.comMr Grantham is saying … don’t be too optimistic. This is a long-term economic adjustment in the world, and we haven’t seen it all play out yet. There are more losses to come.He’s also reminding people that maybe 50% of the hedge funds operating today could go bust in the next couple of years.Stop and think about it … this guarantees turmoil in the futures markets. That’s where these guys play. What happens if they cannot deleverage fast enough? It means that they default on their margin calls. If the loser for a trade cannot pay up – then the winner won’t get paid either.Something to think about. With soaring defaults and bankruptcies, the global derivatives bubble CANNOT possibly be sustained. But here’s my point. As this bublle collapses, the only people who get out alive are the ones who deleverage first, and get out of the system early. Once defaults build up on margin calls, there is a real chance of a derivatives meltdown. Some hedge funds are caught in long-term traders that take months to unwind. Could be disaster for these folks.This scenario could very well be unavoidable at this stage.PeteCA
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:37 am
TED back on BloombergCurrently 4.28 – it was at 4.63 last Friday and 3.55 last Monday.If anyone on this board could offer a theory as to why the equity markets are rejoicing I am sure many readers would be interested. TED Spread
Giraf • October 14th, 2008 at 9:40 am
I think you`ve hit on the reason for JPM`s increased margin calls to LEH and MER early last month.
Capone • October 14th, 2008 at 9:41 am
yes, some of their high low info sometimes does not make sense though. just click on historical prices and you can select range and download into excel at bottom from there. i will send you what i have now as well…
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:42 am
@Giraf you statedThe `curve steepner`does necessarily relate to inflation.” did you mean to say “does” or perhaps “does not”. If you could clarify that would be appreciated and thanks for the response.Personal question are you buying holding or selling your DIA?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:42 am
Because no more major financial companies will go below and the domino effect has been halted, at least temporarily. Plus the Dow was down 43% and was due for a bounce.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:44 am
That `below`should have read `belly up
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:44 am
Dow has just gone negative, imagine thatNasdaq -44
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:45 am
I’m still getting it. Try this link instead.http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/quote?ticker=.TEDSP:INDSometimes when you have the extra figures & symbols in the url, it doesn’t work.
Giraf • October 14th, 2008 at 9:47 am
Sorry, should have read `does not`.I sold my DIA yesterday morning using the b,b & p rule. Early, but the money is back in my jeans.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:48 am
Agree regarding the bounce (and below is a better description e.g. the underworld) but since no more financial companies will go belly up then wouldn’t it follow that Ted and libor would be much more improved?
Giraf • October 14th, 2008 at 9:48 am
Merci!
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:52 am
It took a while for the fear and mistrust to build up. It will take a while for it to disipate.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:56 am
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 9:56 am
You know, Giraf. I’ll give you this anecdote. Back at the beginning of 2008 the wise folks at Contrary Investor came out with a very significant edition where they basically called the tredn in deleveraging. And after that … it didn’t happen. And time went by … and it still didn’t happen. And I sat there wondering to myself – why don’t these banks and hedge funds start this process of deleveraging? It’s gotta’ happen. So why aren’t they doing it? But of course, you know its the same old deal. Nobody wants to exit a trade while it’s still making money. And nobody just wants to fold up shop and shut down the game. Because once you exit the game where are you – basically just sitting in T-Bills. And if the other guys who are your competition are still trading – then how do you sit that out? The problem now is … everybody is deleveraging as fast they possibly can. And that’s the absolute worst time to be trying to unwind a trade.PeteCA
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:03 am
Gobsmacked – The Amazing Story of Brooksley BornI came across this story yesterday … and I was utterly amazed. Or, as the British like to say, gobsmacked.It’s the story of how a woman running the derivatives markets in the USA in the late 1990′s tried to tell the American establishment to put a lid on things – basically that the derivatives markets were running the risk of being seriously undercapitalized.The woman’s name was Brooksley Born and she went up against the financial establishment running Washington and Wall Street – Greenspan, Rubin and Summers. Needless to say, they made her feel like a complete idiot and she eventually resigned.But the fact of the matter is that it was the other way around … Greenspan was the idiot and Ms. Born was right.Here’s the link:http://www.alternet.org/workplace/102559/the_woman_who_could_have_prevented_this_financial_mess_was_silenced_by_greenspan%2C_rubin_and_summers/PeteCA
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:04 am
Notice how the NASDAQ went negative first. That was your clue.PeteCA
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:10 am
Brilliant analysis: America is witnessing a financial calamity brought on by weapons of mass destruction in the hands of financial anarchists. But, unbeknownst to themselves, once they loot and destroy “the wealthiest nation on earth,” they also destroy themselves. There is no host economy left on earth that will welcome them in.
MNmom • October 14th, 2008 at 10:11 am
My parents, who are still alive, were born before the Great Depression. My father was born on 1/09/27 and my mom was born on 6/12/29. I realize we could be headed for a nasty downturn, But I really hate the idea that their lives will be “bookended”by two depressions. What is the best way to keep their spirits up when the economygoes to hell? I love them very much and I hate to see them get hurt. They are notgold buyers. They were farmers who built their wealth that they have the old fashioned way – saving. They passed their lessons on to me, which I have greatly appreciated. But, considering their ages, how can I cushion the blow. Their healthis slowly deteriorating. Any thoughts? Thanks.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:13 am
Question of the day (or maybe the week)Let’s suppose the global stock markets start dropping again this week.Do you think there’s a real possibility that the G7 might just shut down all the markets if this happens … and then go away and try to figure out what to do next?I’ve got no proof, of course.But think about it.If their great proclamation from last weekend doesn’t stabilize things, then it seems logical they will go to more extreme measures.I’m just tossing this out … because if you do any short-term trades this week, keep in mind that one possible outcome is that the markets could be unexpectedly closed. Give yourself an out, or at least hedge your trade in case you can’t unwind it when you expected.PeteCA
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:17 am
11:16 a.m. Roubini says U.S. banks may need up to $500 bln11:14 a.m. Roubini: $250 bln will be ‘first round’ of cash injections
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:18 am
The best thing you can do … is to get some advice from them about how to survive a major economic downturn. They are the most important resource you could ever have – people who really lived through a depression.The trouble is … can you deal with what thay tell you. I’ve got a father-in-law who loves to tell stories about being a kid and growing up in hard times in America. His favorite story is about taking a gun and hunting squirrels for food – so the kids could make squirrel-brain sandwiches. No, I’m not joking. Think you could handle squirrel-brain sandwiches? Well, maybe you’ll get better advice than that
PeteCA
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:19 am
I don`t want to be flippant but maybe unplugging the TV and cancelling the newspaper subscription is the way to go. Usually, what we don`t know doesn`t hurt us. There is no point them fretting away their last years. There`s not a whole bunch that they, or us for that matter, can do about the situation.Good luck finding a solution to your dilemma.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:19 am
11:18 a.m.Moody’s: Does not expect upgrades of banks on U.S. actionsThis tells you it is not enough!
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:21 am
Ohhh … and I just checked with my wife. Yeah, her Dad REALLY DID eat squirrel-brain sandwiches when he was a kid in the Depression. Everybody was really hungry, and there just wasn’t any food. Families went out to collect mushrooms. They made squirrel soup. And the kids ate squirrel-brain sandwiches. That was Missouri in the depression years of the 1930′s.PeteCA
kilgores • October 14th, 2008 at 10:23 am
Well, let’s think about how that would play out. Iceland shut down its markets temporarily, and when they reopened, they dropped 75% immediately. Not sure it would make sense to close the markets unless there were some concrete steps being taken to stabilize the markets that people would actually believe would stabilize the markets.SWK
painter • October 14th, 2008 at 10:24 am
Now that everything is guaranteed, what incentive the banks have in a lower libor or any fair loan or even a bank paying it back ? The more that’s borrowed the bigger hole for governments
tutterfrut • October 14th, 2008 at 10:27 am
What if they close down all the markets, then go away…NOT try to figure out what do next…and just NOT come back?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:29 am
Many good and sound companies are going under because credit is frozen and they can’t meet their normal bills. As they fall, predatory vultures the likes of Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, et al are swooping in and picking up their assets for peanuts with government money allotted them by Congress and the Fed. Americans and America are being subjected to financial tyranny.As Bastiat says,”The choice is before us. The question of legal plunder must be settled once and for all, and there are only three ways to settle it:1. The few plunder the many.2. Everybody plunders everybody.3. Nobody plunders anybody.Freedom hangs in the balance.
tutterfrut • October 14th, 2008 at 10:31 am
Libor will become GIGOR, Global InterGovernment Offered Rate…
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:36 am
Maybe that’s why it’s maintaining its altitude
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:38 am
Some rhetorical questions:What did the UK have to pay?What did Germany have to pay?What did France have to pay?a rhetorical answer: a fraction of what the US will end up paying.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:50 am
@GSM: “Who is at fault?1) Govt’s – who allowed their regulators to turn a blind eye. In effect Govt got into bed with the fat end of town.2)Ratings Agencies- who aided and enabled the proliferation of these highly rated yet TOXIC WMFD’s to the point where they can bring down whole financial systems and societies.Thye had NO…clue what they were rating. yet did so anyway for the enormous fees involved.3)The Banks – who exploited the enormous loop hole provided by Basel 2 where the aforementioned mess of toxicity could be conveniently hidden OFF BALANCE SHEET , unregulated and safely hidden from prying eyes.”Yes. And to fully understand and solve the crisis, it is necessary to uncover and destroy its roots.“What caused this? It is a simple question” says Llewellyn Rockwell of the Ludwig von Mises Institute , “and yet answers are all over the map, as you might expect. Here’s mine in two words: fiat money. The word fiat means: out of nothing. Money out of nothing is money that is eventually worth nothing… Since Nixon severed the last tie of the dollar to gold, the world’s monetary system has not been restrained by anything physical. We’ve depended on the discretion of central bankers. We can’t trust that, and this crisis shows precisely why.“Of course there are subsidiary factors. The lifting of restrictions on Freddie and Fannie. Subsidized lending. The Fed’s artificially low interest rates. The Community Reinvestment Act. Financial “deregulation.” The war. Bush profligacy. Debt. There is much more besides. But fighting each of these forces individually is like battling down flies at the garbage dump. The core issue is that there is nothing to restrain money creation.”http://www.lewrockwell.com/rockwell/understanding-the-crisis.html
Anonymous • October 14th, 2008 at 10:52 am
I think fascism. These bank moves are economic fascism, the government apparatus is in place for authoritarian control, there just isn’t a strong popular movement at the moment because it was so badly led by the Republicans.. but we can see a white supremacist tendency in McCain’s campaign. Maybe in 2012.But the US can solve some of its problem by plundering other countries, militarily in Iraq, financially in Europe and “emerging markets”. That’s why Paulson warns against “protectionism”, i.e. let us buy up your deflated economy with US sovereign wealth bailout money, sell high to buy up the deflated US. In the meantime, prevent others from buying up the US on “national security” grounds.A new banking oligarchy is being created and the forces against it are very weak.
Forensic economist • October 14th, 2008 at 10:58 am
Why this won’t be as bad as the Great Depression1) Fed shrank the money supply from 29 to 33; fed balance sheet is now increasing sharply. Bernanke, for all his mistakes, will not shrink the money supply.2) No deposit insurance before 33 led to bank runs and failures; now the vast majority of depositors are safe (yes I know 1/3 of deposits are uninsured. Almost all retail depositors are insured. The uninsured are presumably corporate accounts who have the ability to vet the banks they deposit in. The banking stock purchases will likely put an end to bank runs by the largest depositors as well)3) Agricultural crisis dating from the 20s impoverished farmers vs crop price supports today; tenant farmers who were “tractored out” in the 30s vs giant efficient farms today; soil conservation now so the dust bowl is unlikely to happen again4) Gold standard – inherently deflationary – has been ended.5) World wide cooperation in attempts to prop up banks now as opposed to lack of cooperation then6) Free-ish trade as opposed to Smoot Hawley7) Entitlement programs to keep our elders out of dire poverty today, none before. It is a myth that Social Security is in dire straits; minor changes will keep it good for decades. Correct, Medicare is a different story.8) Much more educated work force than in the 30sAnd besides, the music was better then. Would you rather have Glen Miller or Jay Z? Benny Goodman or Nirvana? Ella Fitzgerald or Hannah Montana?Most of the reasons not to panic were policy changes put in by Roosevelt.Hard times are here, but it is not the second great depression.Don’t panic.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 10:58 am
thanks for posting that.. seems like there really could be a method to the madness..
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 11:03 am
On Bloomberg Robini said inflation not an immidiate concern and in 6 mos we need to worry about deflation. Inflation will come but it a ways off.
Anonymous • October 14th, 2008 at 11:06 am
Hi Dr. Roubini, thank you for the wonderful website! I am starting to think that your personal passively invested stock market is a genius personal move – the more bearish people become, the more your income goes up to appear on TV, etc. So, as long as you personally passively invest, it is a de facto truth that your largest contributions occur when the market is depressed! How cool is that.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 11:09 am
Santelli on CNBC just said essentially that, half joking that the question is at what price will countries lend to countries. He went on to say that we will have to wait and see if Libor and the other indicators make a meaningful move tomorrow, (reading between the lines I think he was expecting more of a move today, after all it’s two days since the Eurozone announced its plans.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 11:12 am
Dr. Roubini check your Webster:Webster’s New World Dictionary: Inflation 1. an inflating or being inflated. 2. an increase in the amount of money in circulation, resulting in a relatively sharp and sudden fall in its value and rise in prices.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 11:19 am
Debasing the currency as a deliberate policy is economically destructive beyond measure. Doing it without consideration for the rule of law undermines the entire fabric of our Constitutional Republic. Ron Paul
MNmom • October 14th, 2008 at 11:25 am
Pete CAWhen I was younger and my grandmothers were still alive – I never knew my grandfathers, they died b4 I was born – I heard plenty of stories about how the Great Depression was survived. My parents were children at that time, but my grandmothers were trying to feed their families. So I am familiar with stories of squirrel sandwiches and the like. My grandmothers canned lambs quarters – weeds-some of those years to survive.The lessons my parents passed on to me can be summed up in the motto of that time:Use it up, wear it out, make do, or do without. One reason I am such a history buffof the Great Depression is that it helped me understand my parents and grandmothers better – sort of getting a glimpse into how their psyches were affected by it. Thepsychology is fascinating. I can definitely say that simply due to their experiences I have been directly affected as well.My parents are blessed by the fact that my brother and my nephew farm the farm next door as well as my parents farm. In fact, my brother’s farm has been in our family for over 100 years! I am blessed too in that if times were bad, I knowour family, with our relatives would bond together to survive. I just have alot ofconcern for my parents. I can’t imagine how bitter it might make them. They don’t subscribe to daily newspapers by the way. A waste of money to them. That’s the”depression mentality” as I call it. They live very frugally now, as they always have. They have passed on frugality lessons to me. My husband says I can not only make a penny squeak, it screams!I hope in some way to cushion the blow. I am lucky to have 3 other siblings too,and we all keep in close contact with each other. Fortunately, we all get along.Maybe just surrounding my parents with a good support system is the best way to deal with this.Any other input would be appreciated. Thinking “outside the box” is welcome.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 11:28 am
There is a Marc Faber interview half way through these posts that addresses this paradox of deflation and inflation
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 11:38 am
The mother of all credit crunches will come when central banks stop lending to each other, because some are insolvent. Sound familiar?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 11:40 am
Santelli – Unwinding of credit positions as liquidity floods system will have unintended consequences e.g. higher rates in the next month or two. Just about the time the US consumer will be going shopping. Anecdotally I understand that mortgage rates in the US are back up to levels two or three bailouts ago -
Russian Bear • October 14th, 2008 at 11:42 am
the Chinese people are happy to buy your lovely bonds.You American people just keep spending. No worry!thank you.God bless the USA.
Jason B • October 14th, 2008 at 11:43 am
I’d just eat the bread
Anonymous • October 14th, 2008 at 11:51 am
How long to this ?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 11:53 am
Bloomberg — Citigroup upgraded 12 U.S. banks to “buy,” including Bank of America, which is viewed as the “greatest gainer.”Below is a list of the banks in which the Treasury plans to invest:Citigroup $25 BillionJPMorgan $25 BillionBank of America/Merrill $25 BillionWells Fargo $25 BillionGoldman Sachs $10 BillionMorgan Stanley $10 BillionBank of New York Mellon $3 BillionState Street $2 Billionhttp://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=akKzP3XeRjmY&refer=homeWikipedia: State Street Corporation: Key people are Ronald Logue, CEO & Chairman, ad Edward Resch, CFO & Exec. VP.State Street (NYSE: STT) is one of the world’s largest global financial services companies. State Street was founded in 1792, and is headquartered in the Financial District area of Boston at One Lincoln Street. State Street has offices in major financial centers such as Boston, London, Edinburgh, New York City, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Frankfurt, Zürich, Munich, Cologne, Vienna, Grand Cayman, Paris, Amsterdam, Cape Town, Hong Kong, Beijing, Singapore, Sydney, Dubai, Dublin, Krakow, Milan, Montreal, Seoul, Tokyo, Taipei, and Toronto.State Street focuses its services on institutional investors and investment management. Its customers include mutual fund, collective investment funds, corporate and public pension funds, companies and non-profit organizations.The company employs 28,700 staff around the world. The bank claims assets under custody of US$15.3 trillion and assets under management of US$1.9 trillion as of June 30, 2008.On February 5, 2007, State Street announced the US$4.5 billion acquisition of Investors Bank & Trust. The deal closed on July 2nd, 2007 and created the world’s second largest custodian with approximately $US14.1 trillion of assets under custody.Bank of New York Mellon Corporation, is the world’s leading asset servicer by a considerable margin, with $18 trillion in assets under custody (vaulting it over State Street Corporation, which has $15.1 trillion of assets under custody), and corporate trustee with $8 trillion in assets under trusteeship. It ranks among the top 10 global asset managers with more than $1 trillion in assets under management. It also added Mellon’s asset management and wealth management businesses to Bank of New York’s corporate trust, depositary receipt, correspondent clearing, and government bond clearance activities. This combination of businesses endowed the new company with an extremely diverse business mix and leading positions in most businesses.It ranks as a top-10 U.S. wealth manager with more than $160 billion in client assets, and is a leading U.S. cash management and global payments provider. The company has annual revenues of about $13 billion, and pro-forma market capitalization of about $50 billion. The company has 40 thousand employees around the world. The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation operates in 37 countries, serving more than 100 markets.Key people are Tom Renyi, Executive Chairman, Robert P. Kelly,CEO, and Gerald Hassell, President.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 11:56 am
30 year fixed rates are about where they were on Friday, 6.375% with no points…but they were 5.75% last Monday.I think we would need 5.25% or lower to spur another refi boom and really motivate new buyers….(refis for people w/equity left).
kankan ma • October 14th, 2008 at 11:57 am
May i ask a question, if .. us and europe and china governments are adopting all your proposals, do you think the U-shape recession phase will be shortened? and the meltdown will stopped immediately? How much should every government spend? and will deflation opportunity decreased which offset by the printing of those money? Which country will benefit then?
Prudence • October 14th, 2008 at 12:03 pm
It wasn’t regulation or government that caused this mess. It was deregulation and the hands off, we know better free market or free for all approach that never works. It never works when greed is present and it will always be present. We want free markets but not free for alls. There needs to be some rules/regulations, some structure and predictability espically in the financial markets.Let’s look at what’s happening, businesses can not get the funding they need, banks are afraid to lend, the economy is shrinking, and fear is rising. Everyone agrees that getting the banks recapitalized and lending again and buying back mortgages will take a while. During that time the economy will slip further making the recovery process more difficult.Getting money into the economy to maintain it at an acceptable level is essential. These public works projects are a good way to get money into the economy and keep the economy moving. The infrastructure improvements will also help us in the future and keep us competitive.Once we get the regulations in place and recover, the “we know better people” can then start the dismantling process and we can start this all over again in another 20 years. We can always count on selfishness and greed.
Anonymous • October 14th, 2008 at 12:05 pm
The surest indicator of bank failure is asset growth. The Fed added $840 billion to its balance sheet last month – about the same amount as in the previous 86 years!’Nuf said.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 12:06 pm
The bailout may overt a depression by keeping people employeed as Dr. Robini plans, but will have the unintended concenquence of hyper inflation. Or that my be the intended concenquence, to pay back with cheap dollars. However, that punishes the savers and rewards the debtor, especially if the homes are is kept at inflated high prices. The’s no way for a healthy ecomony when over 50 percent of income is used on homes in CA, MA, NY.
Anonymous • October 14th, 2008 at 12:10 pm
Sounds like your parents are much more immune from the coming re/depression than you are! You are the one reading and worrying about the markets and investments. They are getting on with the farm and the family. Which one will pay the most dividends?Your parents are going to be fine. They won’t be bitter. If anything, they will feel justified that all their years of frugality and good sense and family values were well worth every sacrifice.BTW, my dad also was raised in the depression – and has short, bowed legs from Ricketts (malnutrition). It is something I think on a lot as I watch my own two boys grow taller than me.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 12:22 pm
Exactly – they had gone below 6% a couple of weeks ago when some program or bail out had been announced but they are right back up now. Not to worry a new bail out for homeowners will be hitting soon – just another few hundred billion.
2cents • October 14th, 2008 at 12:26 pm
@ Forensic economist & GuestI believe both of you have risen to the occasion and made great points, but from my perspective Guest trumps because we had savings, foreign credit, and ample able and willing workers. While Forensic economist has great counterpoints, most of it relies on more money or funds in some way. Do you see the problem here?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 12:32 pm
WRITING ON THE WALLWatch for Obamato pick DimonJ.P. Morgan Chase boss is leading candidate to be Treasury chief if Democrat wins on Nov. 4, writes David Weidner.http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/prediction-obama-pick-dimon-treasury/story.aspx?guid=%7BCC95B387%2D4E33%2D4883%2DAB80%2DEB3FA337E6E3%7DJust another thief for instead of Paulson.Obama will not change.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 12:40 pm
It is no wonder that We are in this mess. My reading of the comments shows that careful readers of the article get it completely wrong. I am therefore not surprised to see that our government, gets it wrong.All of you who believe that this article suggests a path toward a repeat of where our ecnomy has recently come from to reach the precipise of the systemic meltdown abyss. Please return to the top of the page and this time read all of the words not just a few.Get used to the idea that we will have inflation, period. Printing 700 billion dollars will deflate the value of every dollar in circulation, borrowed or owed. So regardless of wgere the money is spent we will have inflation. 700 billion is not the end of new dollars which will be printed. We may be looking at at least double that number, but the next 700 billion will not be announced as a taxpayer bailout. It will simply be budget items funded by the US printing office instead of bonds. We will obviously be borrowing from ourselves instead of foreign governmnets. That means inflation, and ultimately a reduction in the value of our foreign debt.The economy must move forward. Without motion, the L shaped recession is inevitable. therefore the bailout of your deadbeat neighbors has to happen. Who else will consume what needs to be consumed inorder to generate motion in the economy. The economic engin the the retail consumer, without an engin, you’re going to stay where you are and ultimate gather enough rust to keep you there for a very long time.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 12:41 pm
Time for another revolution, RB. Off with Putin`s head.
MNmom • October 14th, 2008 at 12:42 pm
Thanks Anonymous! I needed that!
keith • October 14th, 2008 at 12:44 pm
Roubini is correct. The key to resolving the “crisis” is to understand that the fodder for the system – the American consumer can no longer consume – the majority is up to their eyeballs in debt: “good debt” – such as mortgages and student loans and “bad debt” such as credit cards and “neutral” debt such as car loans. If the consumer can not consume then the economy cannot move – regardless of how much you re-capitalize banks.-First time homeowners who are upside down on their mortgages should have mortgages reduced to reflect current valuation, Interest rates should be lowered for these owners to reduce the burden and free up cash for them to go out and consume or save, student loan debt balances should be reduced unilaterally by 50% – in most industrialized nations higher education is free or near free. We should do the same – this way people can have more cash to save and spend in the economy. Bottom line: the “people” need to be bailed out. For those of you screaming “thats socialism !!”, you are correct – but its also socialist to protect billionaires from taking their loses. Roubini has been right on on just about everything so far – all of a sudden when he suggests that some of the “safety net” be extended to regular folks you people now feel thats he’s on the wrong path – he is 100% correct.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 12:49 pm
Why only first time home owners that would help almost no one do you mean primary residence. So if someone owned a home previously then they get the boot vs. a first time homeowner. This makes no sense at all I heard the professor recomend this and it’s ridiculous.
DueLeiLowMouHeight • October 14th, 2008 at 12:56 pm
The USA, when will you pay the money back to China?
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:01 pm
After a three-day halt to trading, the index re-opened back up today down 77% from its most recent closing price. The reason? The keepers of the exchange took the prices of all the banks in the index down to zero after they were nationalized by the government. You can complain all you want about the US government’s anti-capitalistic actions over the last two days, but if you want to see what a real nationalization looks like, check out Iceland.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:07 pm
As soon as they start selling our T-Bills.Of course then they would have to quiteartifically devaluing their currency as well asdeal with the bad side of exporting insteadwhat they have been enjoying for so long.So lets do it NOW and they can deal with theirresulting growth inversion.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:15 pm
“They” are not going to let the market tank today…even though it should.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:20 pm
you didnt wait for a rply if you can ask a question
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:21 pm
We are so busy looking at ‘the enemy’ (fill in the blank) outside of our country, we’ve become totally ignorant and complacent about the enemy that is already on the inside. We have become our own worst enemy.
Standard&Fcuk • October 14th, 2008 at 1:22 pm
USA has been downgraded to BB-by me!
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:25 pm
A great solution – redistribution of wealth from those who have played by the rules to those who, for whatever reason, have not. But it’s for the greater good so it must be okay. Better still, why not do this on a larger scale beginning with regions e.g. the EU and evolving to a global solution. Kyoto for the economy anyone?Rest assured both presidential candidates will be coming with wheelbarrows full of taxpayers dollars.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:29 pm
you are making sense.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:30 pm
who are they?It is illegal.Police))))))))))
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:34 pm
The lessons of the Great Depression which were not learned are:1. Keep wealth flowing throughout society. Do not allow it to be concentrated at the top where it stagnates.2. Keep the bankers and speculators semi honest. If investments are just phony paper rather than constructive they will collapse.3. Do not let productive sectors of the economy such as manufacturing or agriculture get shortchanged. Banking, gambling casinos and prostitution are not industries. Neither are advertising and real estate. The stock market crash of 1929 was preceded by a 10 year agriculture depression and fierce opposition to giving workers a fair shake. All solutions proposed at the time involved putting checks and balances in place and working toward a slightly more even distribution of wealth. Despite rewrites of history by Uncle miltie friedman and other comedians monetary policy and tariffs would not have been fatal if wealth was return for work rather than inherited social position.
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:41 pm
Santelli just now on CNBC – 2:26PM — the most (perhaps only) honest and knowledgeable on person that network.”Viewers, I’m disappointed about the thaw in the credit markets. WIth all the money that has been poured into the system and all of the garantees provided, the three and six months are yielding 0.5 and 1.1 respectively but when the Freddie Fannie bailout occurred those numbers were 1.97 and 2.70″
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:47 pm
Someone, I think LB, was saying last week that the hedgeies are subject to margin calls with the majority of positions that need to be unwound hitting this week. It doesn’t matter though, the universal declaration from the pundits was that Friday’s low was the bottom and everything else is just volatility, trading range, re-tracement, testing etc.Let’s see what the evil twins Ted and Libor have to say tomorrow.Notwithstanding the real economy, just about every action in the past month has been about getting those two to behave. Although there has been some revisionist spin, the expectation was that if the economic medicine was given in the proper dosage, there would be a meaningful and measurable change.We shall see…
Guest • October 14th, 2008 at 1:48 pm
Really? It still registers on the grading scale?
MM CA • October 14th, 2008 at 1:59 pm
new thread
AfA • October 14th, 2008 at 2:09 pm
How do you know?
AfA • October 14th, 2008 at 5:26 pm
Anyway, thanks and you too, if applicable
C.N. Steele • October 14th, 2008 at 9:55 pm
What particular deregulation do you mean? I keep hearing people blame “deregulation” w/o specifying what they are talking about. I suspect they rarely have any idea, because financial regulation actually increased during the W. years in terms of number of regulations, number of regulators, and budget devoted to regulation. Or so says research I’ve looked at.
CNSteele • October 14th, 2008 at 10:00 pm
The W. Bush years were continuous Keynesian expansionary policy, both fiscal and monetary. We’re now reaping the consequences. Even the Keynesians understood you had to turn off the taps occasionally. Leave it to “free market” Bush to turn them on for seven straight years. Some “free marketer”… socialism for the well-connected is what this is.
ignatius • October 15th, 2008 at 2:55 am
Don’t give casinos and prostitution a band name by comparing them to banking. At least, they provide a tangible service …Otherwise 100% d’accord.
Andrew • October 15th, 2008 at 6:20 am
Bailouts reward people who borrowed to finance the “good life”, bankers (borrow short lend long) and the deadbeats. There is no getting around that, but if I understand correctly the idea of Debt Reduction would turn a previously non-recourse debt into a recourse one, at least that ante’s up the moral hazard from about zero to something.
Andrew • October 15th, 2008 at 6:41 am
There is no doubt that if money is not injected the economy will stall (and the only source of that is printing it). My take on what Dr. Roubini is suggesting is that instead of spending all of it on bailing out imprudent banks and people so they can be forgiven and start to spend again, invest more in things the country needs that long term will add to prosperity, and short term will add jobs and liquidity.The USA spends trillions of dollars a year on the idea that a strong military is needed to protect it, a particular fear is the risk that some long bearded bandit will hijack supplies of oil and what?..put up the price (umm didn’t that happen already?).Sadly the “terrorists” on Wall street caused far more damage that that guy living in a cave even dreamed of.Instead of spending trillions guarding against the fantasy that America is surrounded by enemies, and that’s what it is, reduce dependence on oil.Build Nuclear (ask the French for the technology), Wind (currently economically viable in the long term) invest in solar (could be), invest in transport infrastructure so that cities work for people without cars.Call it what you like – but spending money investing in your future, always beats borrowing money for a cheap thrill today.Even if the cheap thrill is watching the deadbeats and the Wall Street terrorists get their just reward.
Anonymous • October 15th, 2008 at 11:17 am
Is it not the case that under the expansion of the FDIC powers to include guaranteeing the senior debt of banks and their holding companies, the following scenario is likely?Say you have two entities. The first ABC, a ‘new’ banking enterprise. It has no cash, but since it is a “bank” all of its senior debt is protected. This bank then gets an infusion of cash (say, $5 billion) from DEF bank. This is issued as ‘Senior debt’, so its 100% protected (by your tax dollars).Because this ‘new’ bank ABC is created by former executives from DEF the terms are rather favorable, and the debt has a very high interest rate. In exchange ABC buys up all sorts of Junk bonds on the cheap in the hopes they don’t default, but to be frank no one cares because the executives will pay themselves insane salaries either way.If the junk bonds don’t pay out, ABC ceases to exist DEF gets its money back — and depending on the exact rules the interest added to the principle as well… — and the process is repeated again. If successful, DEF still gets lots of cash on a really expensive debt. The executives of ABC and DEF make out like bandits, the companies merge, and everyone is happy.Will you please write about the moral hazard created by this latest government action?(source of scenario text: poster onwww.chrismartenson.com , in Blog, under “The FDIC expansion explained”)
Knights of Knee • October 15th, 2008 at 11:55 am
What got us into this mess was government intervention in the markets going back to 1913 and the Federal Reserve Act. It has been micromissmanegement of interest rates. You cannot create prosperity by printing money out of thin air. we are at the Crack Up Boom, where debt can no longer be serviced, leading to insovency. The whole global banking system is insolvent! Creating more credit (which becomes debt when borrowed) will not work. The next big shoe to drop in consumer credit card defaults, to the tune of 2.5 Trillion (in U.S.) dollars. 70% of US GDP is CONSUMER SPENDING. The consumer is tapped out, bankrupt, insolvent, ergo, the US economy is toast. You can’t force consumers to borrow and spend. You can’t force banks to lend. If we just followed the constitution for the last 70 years we would not be in this mess.
Guest • October 15th, 2008 at 4:18 pm
Yeah, the Chinese who use coal to heat their homes are using renewable. HA!!
Greg T • October 17th, 2008 at 1:28 pm
Can someone help me understand if there’s an inflation risk here?As I understand it there’s been a huge expansion (bubble) in credit for the last, say, 10 years. This is like banks printing money instead of the government. Issuing credit in such huge quantities forced up home values, commodities, worthless developing world enterprises, etc. Now the globe is delevering and the supply of money will drop, forcing down home prices, commodities, 3rd world economies, etc.I get really nervous when I hear of the goverment throwing good public money after bad commercial money, but is there really a Weimar specter lurking just of stage? I guess the bigger concern is unemployment since lower prices don’t matter that much when you don’t have a job.










