The US and global financial crisis is becoming much more severe in spite of the Treasury rescue plan. The risk of a total systemic meltdown is now as high as ever
It is obvious that the current financial crisis is becoming more severe in spite of the Treasury rescue plan (or maybe because of it as this plan it totally flawed). The severe strains in financial markets (money markets, credit markets, stock markets, CDS and derivative markets) are becoming more severe rather than less severe in spite of the nuclear option (after the Fannie and Freddie $200 billion bazooka bailout failed to restore confidence) of a $700 billion package: interbank spreads are widening (TED spread, swap spreads, Libo-OIS spread) and are at level never seen before; credit spreads (such as junk bond yield spreads relative to Treasuries are widening to new peaks; short-term Treasury yields are going back to near zero levels as there is flight to safety; CDS spread for financial institutions are rising to extreme levels (Morgan Stanley ones at 1200 last week) as the ban on shorting of financial stock has moved the pressures on financial firms to the CDS market; and stock markets around the world have reacted very negatively to this rescue package (US market are down about 3% this morning at their opening).
Let me explain now in more detail why we are now back to the risk of a total systemic financial meltdown…
It is no surprise as financial institutions in the US and around advanced economies are going bust: in the US the latest victims were WaMu (the largest US S&L) and today Wachovia (the sixth largest US bank); in the UK after Northern Rock and the acquisition of HBOS by Lloyds TSB you now have the bust and rescue of B&B; in Belgium you had Fortis going bust and being rescued over the weekend; in German HRE, a major financial institution is also near bust and in need of a government rescue. So this is not just a US financial crisis; it is a global financial crisis hitting institutions in the US, UK, Eurozone and other advanced economies (Iceland, Australia, New Zealand, Canada etc.).
And the strains in financial markets – especially short term interbank markets – are becoming more severe in spite of the Fed and other central banks having literally injected about $300 billion of liquidity in the financial system last week alone including massive liquidity lending to Morgan and Goldman. In a solvency crisis and credit crisis that goes well beyond illiquidity no one is lending to counterparties as no one trusts any counterparty (even the safest ones) and everyone is hoarding the liquidity that is injected by central banks. And since this liquidity goes only to banks and major broker dealers the rest of the shadow banking system has not access to this liquidity as the credit transmission mechanisms is blocked.
After the bust of Bear and Lehman and the merger of Merrill with BofA I suggested that Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs should also merge with a large financial institution that has a large base of insured deposits so as to avoid a run on their overnite liabilities. Instead Morgan and Goldman went for the cosmetic approach of converting into bank holding companies as a way to get further liquidity support – and regulation as banks – of the Fed and as a way to acquire safe deposits. But neither institution can create in a short time a franchise of branches and neither one has the time and resources to acquire smaller banks. And the injection of $8 b of Japanese capital into Morgan and $5 b of capital from Buffett into Goldman is a drop in the ocean as both institutions need much more capital. Thus, the gambit of converting into bank while not being banks yet has not worked and the run against them has accelerated in the last week: Morgan’s CDS spread went through the roof on Friday to over 1200 and the firm has already lost over a third of its hedge funds clients together with their highly profitable prime brokering business (this is really a kiss of death for Morgan); and the coming roll-off of the interbank lines to Morgan would seal its collapse. Even Goldman Sachs is under severe stress losing business, losing money, experiencing a severe widening of its CDS spreads and at risk of losing most of its values most of its lines of business (including trading) are now losing money.
Both institutions are highly recommended to stop dithering and playing for time as delay will be destructive: they should merge now with a large foreign financial institution as no US institution is sound enough and large enough to be a sound merger partner. If Mack and Blankfein don’t want to end up like Fuld they should do today a Thain and merge as fast as they can with another large commercial banks. Maybe Mitsubishi and a bunch of Japanese life insurers can take over Morgan; in Europe Barclays has its share of capital trouble and has just swallowed part of Lehman; while most other UK banks are too weak to take over Goldman. The only institution sound enough to swallow Goldman may be HSBC. Or maybe Nomura in Japan should make a bid for Goldman. Either way Mack and Blankfein should sell at a major discount of current price their firm before they end up like Bear and be offered in a few weeks a couple of bucks a share for their faltering operation. And the Fed and Treasury should tell them to hurry up as they are both much bigger than Bear or Lehman and their collapse would have severe systemic effects.
When investors don’t trust any more even venerable institutions such as Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs you know that the financial crisis is as severe as ever and the fear of collapse of counterparties does not spare anyone. When a nuclear option of a monster $700 billion rescue plan is not even able to rally stock markets (as they are all in free fall today) you know this is a global crisis of confidence in the financial system. We were literally close to a total meltdown of the system on Wednesday (and Thursday morning) two weeks ago when the $85 b bailout of AIG led to a 5% fall in US stock markets (instead of a rally). Then the US authorities went for the nuclear option of the $700 billion plan as a way to avoid the meltdown together with bans on short sales, a guarantee of money market funds and an injection of over $300 billion in the financial system. Now the prospect of this plan passing (but there is some lingering deal risk the votes in the House are not certain) -as well as the other massive policy actions taken to stop short selling “speculation” and support interbank markets and money market funds – is not sufficient to make the markets rally as there is a generalized loss of confidence in financial markets and in financial institutions that no policy action seem to be able to control.
The next step of this panic could become the mother of all bank runs, i.e. a run on the trillion dollar plus of the cross border short-term interbank liabilities of the US banking and financial system as foreign banks as starting to worry about the safety of their liquid exposures to US financial institutions; such a silent cross border bank run has already started as foreign banks are worried about the solvency of US banks and are starting to reduce their exposure. And if this run accelerates – as it may now – a total meltdown of the US financial system could occur. We are thus now in a generalized panic mode and back to the risk of a systemic meltdown of the entire financial system. And US and foreign policy authorities seem to be clueless about what needs to be done next. Maybe they should today start with a coordinated 100 bps reduction in policy rates in all the major economies in the world to show that they are starting to seriously recognize and address this rapidly worsening financial crisis.
716 Responses to “The US and global financial crisis is becoming much more severe in spite of the Treasury rescue plan. The risk of a total systemic meltdown is now as high as ever”
tutterfrut • September 29th, 2008 at 9:34 am
Vote or crash!
Marco • September 29th, 2008 at 9:44 am
My God !!!Anyway, dear prefessor, your wry definition of the 700-B$-theft as “the nuclear option” (nukular, somebody would say…) may be not-so-wry if the gang who rules US will try to “solve” this mega-crisis with another war: a nukular-one this time (Iran ?)
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 9:48 am
Rally hogs in the market, PPT fighting hard to keep this thing from imploding, Dow ONLY down 240 now LOLOL. Watch for an emergencyu Fed ease today of 50 bps.
P1AQL • September 29th, 2008 at 9:48 am
Menage a trois?
2cents • September 29th, 2008 at 9:50 am
This bailout put lipstick on the original Paulson boondoggle. The representatives in Washington have been warned! A large part of the economic mindshare has spoken against this bailout. If these morons want to vote for this plan, then lose their seat at their next election and have the whole thing end up being worthless anyhow then there’s not much you can do except show the pigs the way to the slaughterhouse now!The rediculousness of it is compounded by the fact that foreign purchase of this $700 billion in new debt is extremely doubtful. Why on earth would the Chinese or Japanese purchase this debt when in all likelyhood they would get a better return at home or elsewhere. So we will end up buying the debt ourselves and get the ignoramous privledge of paying ourselves back with interest!Wake up America!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 9:50 am
They will get the dow back above 11,000 and everything will be alright!
Passing Shot • September 29th, 2008 at 9:51 am
“Maybe they should today start with a coordinated 100 bps reduction in policy rates in all the major economies in the world to show that they are starting to seriously recognize and address this rapidly worsening financial crisis.”How would further, coordinated rate cuts help resolve the crisis if the problem is not the lack of liquidity but the lack of counterparty trust?
2cents • September 29th, 2008 at 9:53 am
I really should really preview my posts first. Sorry for the misspellings.
2cents • September 29th, 2008 at 9:58 am
So T’d off I didn’t even correct the misspellings.This bailout put lipstick on the original Paulson boondoggle. The representatives in Washington have been warned! A large part of the economic mindshare has spoken against this bailout. If these morons want to vote for this plan, then lose their seat at their next election and have the whole thing end up being worthless anyhow then there’s not much you can do except show the pigs the way to the slaughterhouse now!The ridiculousness of it is compounded by the fact that foreign purchase of this $700 billion in new debt is extremely doubtful. Why on earth would the Chinese or Japanese purchase this debt when in all likelihood they would get a better return at home or elsewhere. So we will end up buying the debt ourselves and get the ignoramus privilege of paying ourselves back with interest!Wake up America!
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 9:58 am
w.o. cheap energy there will be no turn around…
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:00 am
“a coordinated 100 bps reduction in policy rates”. No way! This will not help and we now have to stop this ratecutting madness. This will end in a depression WeimarstyleThe problem is still the mountain of debt that has been piled up.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:01 am
We need delfation not inflation. So let there be a crash
Man • September 29th, 2008 at 10:06 am
Scary picture!But we must voice concerns against Treasury, when NR and other eminent economists could predict financial crises we should ask government officials what were they doing during this time “Sleeping”; Maybe busy with Iraq or Iran or may be dealing with WTC; What was media doing calling them Lunatic, Mad; What was Wall street doing “Doling out Bonuses”.This is a Shame! These men should be held responsible for disaster which they will create world over by lack of actions or inability to comprehend a problem. This will create a chaos world over.
Charles N. Steele • September 29th, 2008 at 10:08 am
Thank you for the excellent analysis, Dr. Roubini.I would like to see you address in more depth the role of the Fed in generating this mess. In particular, in your recent conference call you mentioned the lengthy period of extremely low fed funds rate as an important factor at the base of all this. In your financial crises chapter in the WEF 2008 Report you say usually, but not always, these crises are preceded by central bank credit expansions.It seems to me that w/o the Fed policy the real estate bubble would have popped, or at least been much smaller (a minority was calling for Greenspan to pop it at one point); in turn the MBS toxic waste problem would have been much smaller. I’d love to see analysis of this, preferably with numbers.Relatedly, last Friday’s NPR Morning Edition interviewed Mark Gertler (NYU monetary economist, has worked closely w. Bernanke). Gertler was explaining what the B&G accelerator model is predicting for this crisis. IMO, this is a fraud. Bernanke and much of academia was blindsided by all this, and higher tech modeling is no way out. He’s now working on developing increasingly complex models…but so long as one ignores basic principles of economics & finance (and, for that matter, ethics), fancier schmancier models will simply be new improved blinders. They’d benefit from Austrian business cycle theory, or careful historical studies a la Roubini & Setser.This mess points out that we need fundamental institutional changes to prevent such things in the future, and fundamental changes in how we do academic econ and finance.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:10 am
The ticking time bomb in this proposal…It is not this rule that got these institutions in trouble!!!SEC. 132. AUTHORITY TO SUSPEND MARK-TO-MARKET ACCOUNTING.(a) AUTHORITY.—The Securities and Exchange Commission shall have the authority under the securities laws (as such term is defined in section 3(a)(47) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(47)) to suspend, by rule, regulation, or order, the application of Statement Number 157 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board for any issuer (as such term is defined in section 3(a)(8) of such Act) or with respect to any class or category of transaction if the Commission determines that is necessary or appropriate in the public interest and is consistent with the protection of investors.*
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:11 am
From Former SEC Chair Arthur Levitt:”To ask for a suspension in fair-value accounting is to ask the market to suspend its judgment. These trade groups claim that the fair-value accounting standard has distorted banks’ balance sheets, and has contributed significantly to the market’s volatility.On the contrary, that gets things backward. It is accounting sleights-of-hand that hid the true risk of assets and liabilities these firms were carrying, distorted the markets, and have caused investors to lose the confidence necessary for our markets to function properly.”
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:14 am
What the bailout won’t /can’t fix!!! The US is in dire straights!11:11 a.m.[C] Citi CFO: deterioration in consumer credit to impact Q3
pb_2_au • September 29th, 2008 at 10:14 am
Exactly, it’s hard not to believe the C level (CEO, CFO etc) didn’t know this was in the cards… hence the insane bonuses last couple years. They already got their beach-side Caribbean properties, boats and offshore bank accounts, they’re all-good!!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:15 am
11:15 a.m. [C] Citi CFO: Q3 write-downs on SIV assets to be $1.7 billion11:14 a.m. [C] Citi CFO sees Q3 write-downs on mortgages, leveraged loans11:14 a.m. [C] Citi CFO: Q3 write-downs on those assets to be $1.5 bln
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:17 am
11:16 a.m. [C] Citi CFO: Q3 card securitization losses to be $2 billion
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:21 am
Citi axing 10,000 jobs
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:25 am
The main reason these govt policys will fail is the us consumer is tapped out. Extending large amts of cash to banks who will only hoard it will not help the economy.. A grand futile effort.
VNS • September 29th, 2008 at 10:25 am
I’ve been reading your write-ups with great interests. This time, I must agree with both your analysis and conclusion. I am not convinced the TARP will help as the investors rightfully lost confidence in the financial markets. Should the market continue to slip further despite a voted TARP, I believe we can go and hide in our anti-nuclear shelter! Before we do so, we want to go to our banks and withdraw our cash balance and keep it safe in our bank safe deposit boxes.
Lloyd Gillespie • September 29th, 2008 at 10:26 am
Noriel, seriously, where do you stand on closing the financial foreign exchanges, and going to stringent capital controls, to save some of what’s left? Just to give some breathing room, so real economists can work out the best route to salvage what’s left of the global mess… The entire “Shadow Banking System” needs to be rolled back into the real banking systems of all economies, but no-one’s able to price it___The problem. Due to the fact “no-one on earth” can truly figure derivatives valuations, as in Lehman’s possible 10T derivatives exposure, for an estimated two years hence, to wind down or back into the real system___drastic maeasures are certainly necessary___Don’t you think…?
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:28 am
Sorry, Nouriel…
OuterBeltway • September 29th, 2008 at 10:29 am
Excellent point, Guest. Please come back and post again.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:30 am
http://www.filesavr.com/sifmaPlease make sure your Rep knows he can listen to this SIFMA Analyst Call.Millions for defense, not one cent for tribute!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:34 am
It’s clear that it’s still really the original Paulson plan. Last night Treasury told the Analysts how the would get around all the other window dressing …http://www.filesavr.com/sifmaI don’t know what will happen if we pass this bill, or if we don’t. Whichever we do we will not know whether it was “best” by many economic measures. But we do know what is right in principle, and that is not to knuckle under to the deceptive tactics that are still being employed here. We are Americans! It still means something.Millions for defense, not one cent for tribute.
OuterBeltway • September 29th, 2008 at 10:34 am
House and Senate phones overloaded.Keep the pressure on, everyone!This is a tug of war. We need to keep our capital, and use it to repair our economy. Wall Street wants to grab what’s left and run.Pick up that rope, and PULL! PULL! PULL!www.house.govwww.senate.govNO deal until our money gets invested into our real economy!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:36 am
Consumer’s condition won’t improve by taking $700B away from him.http://www.filesavr.com/sifma
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:39 am
MS CDS spread at 12% wow, thanks Nouriel for that statistic.http://www.filesavr.com/sifma
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:47 am
helloooo… great depression…GD, say hi to mr market.. mr market, GD..now lets shake hands and play nice now..mrskeptical
WAWAWA • September 29th, 2008 at 10:48 am
I have hidden $50K worth of cash and gold in a safe deposite box. I may withdraw more this week from my bank and put it in the box.Am I being paranoi?
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:51 am
If anyone can direct me to some quantitative research on role of Fed interest rate policy in stimulating the real estate bubble (or having little effect), I’d appreciate it.And similarly for the effect of policy of Fed (if any) on general use/abuse of consumer credit.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:51 am
Looks like under 1170 is the “no go zone” for the S&P, 10,800 for the Dow…I am amazed with what is going on, combined with the horrid economic news out the last several days, stocks are holding up as well as they are!
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 10:53 am
I suggest converting the cash to gold coins.
WAWAWA • September 29th, 2008 at 10:58 am
Yes, I was thinking about doing that. U.S. gov. is goint to monetize this nations debt.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:11 am
quant research?!..the professor is reputed to have written papers without a single equation and he is still miles a head of all the financial economist and wall street quants..mrskeptical
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:13 am
The Dow should be @ 8k if there wasnt so much Gov intervention. it is going to be painful anyway
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:26 am
“Quant research” isn’t “technical math modeling.” (Note my earlier post where I mention Gertler). Dr. Roubini certainly uses data and writes about magnitudes — that’s quant.I’m hoping someone here has info on how much an effect Fed low rates played here. E.g. I believe they were a necessary condition for this mess. I’ve heard some finance people deny this.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:28 am
S&P down 50 to 1163
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 11:28 am
I have written Mr. “burn our butts” Bernanke for the last 9 months about the first critical step to stop the future domino affect of this financial meltdown:Dear Mr. Bernanke: the key to stopping this potential avalanche in the housing and ultimately financial markets now is actually quite simple: freeze foreclosures and those in pre-foreclosure status allowing a refinance at 3% (fed funds at the time was 2%). This will allow those more time to sell or rent their distressed properties as well as set a bottom in the housing market establishing a minimum value to all the financial instruments related to it. Additionally, return to sensible loan standards: minimum 10% down with PMI, proof of income with tax returns and fixed rates of 5-6%. Keep in mind, these are TEMPORARY measures until the economy stabilizes and a normal balance is achieved in housing inventories. Believe it not, this would actually work! The response I got each time: “thankyou for your concern”! So now, as the meltdown hits an 8 out of 10 on the financial richter scale, the American public gets to say to Mr. Bernanke and Paulson, WE DON’T LIKE YOUR BAILOUT PLAN, BUT THANKYOU FOR YOUR CONCERN!!!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:29 am
http://www.filesavr.com/sifmaMake sure they know before the vote. All the stuff they were told they could promise us, is fluff. It’s Paulson, original version, basically.If they vote yes, they can’t say they weren’t informed.
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 11:41 am
So much for this crisis being contained. When I started paying attention to the housing bubble back in 2006 many economists were saying catastrophe on the way. I was hoping they were wrong and somehow we could manage to muddle our way thru this economic event.Worst case scenario seems to be exerting itself via the markets and the governments and politicians are unable to save it.
Mr. Wizard • September 29th, 2008 at 11:45 am
What we need is wage/personal income inflation to increase the capacity of the homeowners to pay for all of these 100%+ LTV loans. This could be done quite simply by applying a $2.00 a barrel tax on imported oil each month, that increases by $2.00 each month for a period of 60 months. Then take this revenue stream and pass it back to the taxpayer as quarterly stimulus checks. This would eventually encourage US domestic energy production which has a high job creation multiplier, 4X plus. More US wage income, problem solved.
London Banker • September 29th, 2008 at 11:47 am
Bush enacted some regulation/order under the Patriot Act (I forget which one) which allows for seizure of deposit boxes in certain conditions. You have to trust Bush to trust the deposit box.When deposit boxes were seized here in the UK at a failed bank, the burden was put on the holders to prove they were entitled to return of the assets – even family heirloom jewelry. If they couldn’t produce evidence of lawful ownership, it was forfeit.
Medic • September 29th, 2008 at 11:47 am
I took another turn today and sent the following:To: Senators Susan Collins & Olympia Snowe andCongressmen Tom Allen and Mike MichaudFrom: John LevesqueDate: September 29, 2008RE: The Paulson Bailout BillThis is my second letter to all of you. I wish to convey my level of dismay at the scope of the bill you shall soon vote on. I have to tell you all that in my reading of the past four days, I have found no fewer than 10 variations of an approach that would address the needs of the taxpayer, consumers and markets without such potential devastation for the taxpayers of the US. Have any of you considered any other options?I am a medical professional and not some knee-jerk activist. This bailout is really only a handout to the banks and financial institutions that created the mess in the first place. Why are my tax dollars being spent to make sure the rich, powerful and well-connected, experience no losses on bad decisions? Why am I being made to bear the brunt of the cost of such a give away and why should I pass that cost on to my daughter and her children?The basics are this folks: we carry too much debt in this country. Sooner or later (likely sooner) other countries and investors will cease to believe we will ever pay back the unfathomable sums we have borrowed. Our standing in the world, tenuous enough after the last decade, will continue to become marginalized. This is a bad plan.I implore all of you to seek alternative plans that will more appropriately address the taxpayers and families (who vote for you, not the business entities) and their needs. This economy, 70% based on CONSUMERISM is not able to continue when the consumer has no money. The banks, having re-supplied themselves with reserves will still be unlikely to loosen lending since THAT’S HOW WE GOT HERE IN THE FIRST PLACE! Go and find information from ECONOMISTS – not lobbyists – such as Nouriel Roubini and others who have offered more sensible alternatives. By the way, most of these economists are not surprised that we are in this mess. They saw it coming long ago – why didn’t Paulson and the people in government?I am letting all of you know that as of today, I am a one issue voter. I am incensed and I will promise to work for your immediate removal from office if you vote for the passage of this bill. As promised, my letters to editors will go out against not just the bill, but against you personally for supporting it and betraying your constituents. I have a voice and I will use it to it’s fullest to call for your removal if this passes. I am not loyal to either party – I am loyal to my interests as an American – and this bill espouses everything wrong with politics in this country today. Don’t think for a second that I am alone. There are many more of us out here than you know – and you will feel our collective power in the form of a pink slip in November if you chose to vote against the ones who have given you your jobs. That I promise.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:57 am
dont for get the CRO.. risk officer.. the greatest charade position of all..mrskeptical
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:59 am
Listening to C-SPAN… the majority are in the “we have made this a better bill” “the cost of doing nothing outweighs the cost of the bill” “I am convinced the taxpayer will make money from this bill”Hello Fascism.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:00 pm
Wait until ALL companies start to withdraw forecasts!! You thinks stocks are ugly now!12:56 p.m.Circuit City loss widens company withdraws forecast
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:02 pm
UH-OH!!!12:53 p.m.Fitch lowers U.S. life insurance sector outlook to negative
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:03 pm
The men who created this financial crisis demanded governmental takeover powers from the most corrupt Congress in history. Their lies covered the truth all these past months. But the man who called every single failure before it happened, the man who calls this bailout plan “totally flawed,” predicts severe financial strain will get worse in spite of it. Nouriel Roubini!And to think of the billions spend on financial advice over the planet…and the truth has been here all the time.Nouriel Roubini. A statesman.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:04 pm
you dont need a meterologist to tell you the wind is blowing..- i cant rem who said that but.. there it is..ppl need logic and not rely to much on data/quant research.. social science is such that it is impossible to quantify and separate cause and effect..want to find out the root cause of all this? explore :www.mises.orgmrskeptical
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:10 pm
safety box deinitley the wrong place.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:11 pm
tax all labor offshoring
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 12:20 pm
Do you by any chance have a link or some article relating to that? This is simply unbelievable
Hubbs • September 29th, 2008 at 12:20 pm
Yikes!!!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:20 pm
Rep. Boehner: Passage of bailout in ‘serious doubt’1:16 PM ET, Sep 29, 2008
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:21 pm
The global economy has ground to a halt…1:19 p.m. Nov. crude down $7.91, or 7.4%, at $98.98/brl on Globex
Gloomy • September 29th, 2008 at 12:22 pm
And all the king’s horses and all the king’s men, couldn’t put Humpty Dumpty back together again.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:23 pm
Alright Miss America, if the vote is passed, should we expect the Dow to rally 500 points?
Windmill Tilting? • September 29th, 2008 at 12:23 pm
Yeah, I think I agree! Is money or oil the blood of our economy? Just think how things would look/change if the gov’t rebated every American driver $2 for every gallon of gas purchased until $700B in gas rebates had been used up, with rebates incrementally reduced some months down the road to allow the price of gas to gradually ratchet back up to market rates, whatever they might be.Benefits:–Immediate felt benefit to wallets & purses of every American–Nation rejoices over no bailout of corrupt bankers–Immediate rise in consumer spending–Drop in distribution costs and prices of goods–Intense public pressure on energy producers to develop new sources of energy as gas prices are ratcheting back up
Gloomy • September 29th, 2008 at 12:24 pm
GOLD GOLD GOLDToday is significant in a number of ways. Mark today down as the day gold decoupled from the general commodity market.
OuterBeltway • September 29th, 2008 at 12:27 pm
Bill’s in trouble. Vote’s been delayed 3x.Pick up that rope and PULL! PULL! PULL!www.house.govwww.senate.govMelt their phones into a glob of smoking plastic.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:29 pm
Dow surging only down 190 now!!! WHats happening???????
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:32 pm
BULLETIN HOUSE VOTING ON FINANCIAL RESCUE PACKAGE
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:33 pm
current totals:yay=111nay=84no vote=239
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:34 pm
no vote = not voted
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:36 pm
122 for 111 against so far!
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 12:38 pm
I concur – think safe and keep it close by. Hell, buried in your backyard is better than in the bank!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:38 pm
136 tied NOW~~~~
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:44 pm
Where are you getting these numbers? Thanks.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:46 pm
NO PASSAGE!!!
tutterfrut • September 29th, 2008 at 12:46 pm
Crash…
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:46 pm
196 yes221 NO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!17 left
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:47 pm
LETS HEAR IT FOR THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES!!!!!!!!!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:48 pm
On March 26, 2007, Bill Fleckenstein wrote, Greenspan….the former Fed chief pushed subprime lending like a shady mortgage broker as he helped promote the second asset bubble in a decade. (Contrarian Chronicles makes this point in several articles: See archieves)Amid all the confusion over subprime lending, it’s worth bringing one fact to the fore: Alan Greenspan was recommending adjustable-rate mortgages in February 2004 — just as short-term rates were making their lows. Then, in a speech on April 8, 2005, he extolled subprime lending:”With these advances in technology, lenders have taken advantage of credit-scoring models and other techniques for efficiently extending credit to a broader spectrum of consumers. . . . As we reflect on the evolution of consumer credit in the United States, we must conclude that innovation and structural change in the financial services industry have been critical in providing expanded access to credit for the vast majority of consumers, including those of limited means. . . . This fact underscores the importance of our roles as policymakers, researchers, bankers and consumer advocates in fostering constructive innovation that is both responsive to market demand and beneficial to consumers.” …Regular readers are well aware of my opinion of the Fed, which has not been widely embraced. Last Wednesday, however, it was echoed in the mainstream press, via Andy Laperriere’s outstanding article in The Wall Street Journal, “Mortgage Meltdown.”… Not only does Laperriere debunk the myth that subprime is tiny and the fallout will be minimal, he also lays blame where blame is due:”The fact that Congress is now holding hearings on the fallout from the second major asset bubble in the last decade should prompt some broader questions. For example, what role did the Fed’s loose monetary policy from 2002 to 2004 play in fueling the housing bubble? Should the Federal Reserve re-examine its policy of ignoring asset bubbles? Asset bubbles are harmful for the same reason high inflation is: Both create misleading price signals that lead to a misallocation of economic resources and sow the seeds for an inevitable bust. The unwinding of today’s housing bubble is not merely an academic question: It is likely to inflict real hardship on millions of Americans. To reduce the risk of a similar outcome in the future, it is important that policymakers, economists, and policy analysts correctly diagnose the root cause of the current housing bust, not just its symptoms.” …(For those who’d like to really understand more about how all the pieces of the mortgage food chain fit together, click here to listen to Jim Grant…)But without the Fed’s policy — notably Greenspan’s during his entire 18-year tenure — of repeatedly bailing out reckless speculators, the problems we face would, in all likelihood, never have reached such gargantuan proportions…http://articles.moneycentral.msn.com/Investing/ContrarianChronicles/BlameGreenspanForThisBubbleToo.aspx
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:49 pm
BERNANKE = EPIC Fail
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:50 pm
dow = -500 IN A FLASH
Free Tibet • September 29th, 2008 at 12:50 pm
Mattress, WAWAWA. Mattress.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:55 pm
Nice bit of window dressing there by the TPTB to force Congress into the “Yea” lobby just before the vote. Very elegant mini-crash to scare them to do the bidding of their masters on Wall Street.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 12:59 pm
WHAT THE F**** IS THIS:”Tally unchanged: 226 against, 207 for. Fox News anchor observes, “It looks like, for the time being, the $700 billion bailout has failed in the House.” Voting, however is still open; members of the House can change their votes. The bailout has not yet failed.”You can CHANGE your vote?
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:00 pm
Is there any chance of Horse Trading, that is what we can expect from these unethical politicians
tutterfrut • September 29th, 2008 at 1:00 pm
Strange kind of democracy over there!?
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:02 pm
PRAISE THE LORD! PRAISE THE LORD. PRAISE THE LORD. It has failed!!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:03 pm
Not yet it hasn’t – they are still open, 10 MINUTES after voting was supposed to close. Representatives can still CHANGE their vote (if bribed enough….)
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:05 pm
Go to http://www.mises.org and/or http://www.lewrockwell.com and from there access “The Bailout Reader” and you’ll get lots of info on exactly how the Fed’s interest rate policy created the Real Estate bubble…it was certainly ‘no little effect.’ The Fed’s been blowing bubbles since the day it was founded….
2cents • September 29th, 2008 at 1:05 pm
Great!!! Down in flames. Now get those who voted yes and nail them up and vote them out!! If someone changes their vote from nay to yea castigate them til the end of time on top of it!
MASHIACH BEN CHANA • September 29th, 2008 at 1:05 pm
ALL THE WEALTHY PEOPLE WHO LEAVE IN MAJOR CITIES IN USRUN AWAY GO TO COUNTRY SIDE.YOU ARE NOT SAFE IN THE BIG CITIES THERE WILL BE A MAJOR ANARCHY. AND RIOTING.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:05 pm
Pelosi can hold the vote open as long as she wants! They are running around on the floor scaring the hell out of members with the news of how the markets plunged! This is really dirty politics!!!
Ken • September 29th, 2008 at 1:06 pm
House votes on bail-out bill (HR 3997): 435 congressmen/women; 226 ney / 207 yea / 1 no vote. Time Remaining: 0:00live feed @ http://www.cnn.com
Ken • September 29th, 2008 at 1:07 pm
House votes on bail-out bill (HR 3997): 435 congressmen/women; 228 ney / 205 yea / 1 no vote. Time Remaining: 0:00live feed @ http://www.cnn.comBill NOT ADOPTED… Motion to reconsider is ongoing!
ken • September 29th, 2008 at 1:10 pm
Motion to reconsider is on the table HR7175… motion to improve section 7A needed. vote ongoing
tutterfrut • September 29th, 2008 at 1:12 pm
Whatever pain it may bring, if the NO is confirmed, I have to salute you, the engaged US bloggers all over the web. You truly are America’s true elite. You can now start the rebuild of a better society. You have given some power back to the people. Congratulations.
Brian • September 29th, 2008 at 1:12 pm
The House leaders can now hold private meetings with those who voted no to try to convince them to change their vote, or to offer them “incentives” to change their vote, and they can bring the bill up to a new vote later in the day.There is reason still to be in contact with your representative.
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 1:12 pm
Shut up idiot, you’re seeing DEMOCRACY at work. So, shut up and do not tell BULLSHIT/HORSESHIT/CHICKENSHIT/FROGSHIT/WHATEVERSHITBIG BIG BIG BIG MORON !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
MASHIACH BEN CHANA • September 29th, 2008 at 1:15 pm
YOU ARE DREAMING MY FRIEND.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 29th, 2008 at 1:19 pm
Praise to the people of the United States of America who pulled out the impossible mission.Everybody who phoned, faxed, your country and your children will be forever grateful.(hopefully we get no late game cheating).
MASHIACH BEN CHANA • September 29th, 2008 at 1:19 pm
FROM TUNE OF YOUR VOICE YOU SOUND SO SCAREDON’T BE SO SCARE, THIS IS ALL MONEY. ARE YOU ALIVE THAT’S IS WHAT COUNTS.CAN YOU WALKCAN YOU SEE CAN YOU BREATHE ENJOY LIFE DON’T WORRY
OuterBeltway • September 29th, 2008 at 1:20 pm
Yes, that is exactly what the strategy was. That’s why the vote stayed open longer than the 15 minutes allotted.Remember this tactic, everyone. This tells you how tricky your Wall Street adversaries are, and how much stage-handling is occurring behind the scenes.Don’t forget to find your Representative’s vote, and call them to congratulate them, or to remind them not to bother running next term, because you and all your friends won’t be voting for them.Also note that once it was clear the bill wouldn’t pass, a congressman scurried over and changed his vote from Yay to Nay.A model of courage and principle. Fire that one, too.
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 1:20 pm
suck my ass “friend” !!! and scare the morons like you !!!
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 1:22 pm
gnagnagna, what a big big big big big big big ASSHOLE !!!!
OuterBeltway • September 29th, 2008 at 1:23 pm
Heed Brian’s advice. Celebrate your colossal victory, but only long enough to re-load the cannon!Be ready, be energized, and by all means Fight!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:23 pm
Barney Frank is saying that they will monitor the “economic” impact of this decision and if this all the more damage suffered, then so be it…Dow only down 440 now so the close is going to be VERY important. If we rally, bill may never pass…if we sell off and make fresh lows, they will have it back on the floor in the a.m. and a lot of members will have their arms in a cast!
MASHIACH BEN CHANA • September 29th, 2008 at 1:25 pm
. 1917 BOLSHEVIK TYPE REVOLUTION WILL EVENTUALLY HAPPEN IN THIS COUNTRY.
2cents • September 29th, 2008 at 1:33 pm
Can someone put together a list of the 207 yea members. We need to make sure they get their recompense!
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 1:35 pm
As a canadian I have tremendous admiration for the democracy at work in the USA as shown today by the rejection of the bill.Frankly, I thought there was 0% chance that the bill could be defeated!The fantastic american people proved me wrong. But as other bloggers mentionned above, the fight is not over and manipulated markets are a reality and greedy congressmen abound so I hope the american people will keep on the fight with the ecstatic admiration and full support of your fellow canadian friends (and blogging help).I hope all the representative who voted yes will bite the dust at the coming election. Let’s publish their name!And we need to start a fund to pay for a statue for Nouriel Roubini to be erected in front of the congress !
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:35 pm
I second that.Christian J.
London Banker • September 29th, 2008 at 1:36 pm
“This is essentially Mr Paulson’s bill to help his friends and I can’t buy it,” said Paul Broun, a Republican of Georgia. “This is a huge cow patty with a piece of marshmallow stuck in the middle of it.”Almost restores my faith in democracy – except that today is the exception, not the rule. And there are three days to go until Thursday, so you can bet all the might of Wall Street will be looking to shift 20 votes by whatever means necessary.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:39 pm
There you go. Find out who they are and name the names of the nays who turn.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:41 pm
can you imagine the EGG on hankNbens face if this si the worst that happens from the bill not passing!!! “Oh, it will be the end of the world if you don’t pass it”! AHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA FU HANK!
mammon • September 29th, 2008 at 1:41 pm
I just heard Economics Professor Ravi Batra on the radio. He makes a good argument that why would you bail out Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley, whoare borrowers, if you are trying to get lending restarted. Bail out banksthat lend and also work on loan workouts for borrowers financed by government.His comment has so much common sense! He has a youtube on google!Ravi Batra!He also made mention that the 1983 increase of the self-employment taxfrom 9% to 15% over time has lessened the influence of small businesscreation!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:43 pm
I just remembered, 2cents said this already — in a grand manner. I repeat: Great!!! Down in flames. Now get those who voted yes and nail them up and vote them out!! If someone changes their vote from nay to yea castigate them til the end of time on top of it!
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 1:43 pm
FU Bill GROSS!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:44 pm
Wow, I thought that there was suppose to be financial armageddon,2000 to 3000 point drops, if the original bill wasn’t passed within24 hours.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:44 pm
It is currently impossible to get through to http://www.house.govEverybody is looking for the yea voters. Hope they remembered to pack a bag and pick up those one-way tickets.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:45 pm
Paulson = Liar
MissIndia • September 29th, 2008 at 1:46 pm
Hats off to you guys
Free Tibet • September 29th, 2008 at 1:47 pm
http://www.house.gov seems to be overloaded. I hope the first to see how the votes went will post it here.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:49 pm
No vote for McCainNo vote for Obama
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:49 pm
A family member from Irvine, CA (who’s a branch manager at Bank of America) told us two weeks ago that her bank held a “workshop” where the last two days were dedicated to discussing their bank’s new security measures. During these last two days, the workshop included members from the Homeland Security Office who instructed them on how to field calls from customers and what they are to tell them in the event of a national disaster. She said they were told how only agents from Homeland Security (during such an event) would be in charge of opening safe deposit boxes and determining what items would be given to bank customers.At this point they were told that no weapons, cash, gold, or silver will be allowed to leave the bank – only various paperwork will be given to its owners. After discussing the matter with them at length, she and the other employees were then told not to discuss the subject with anyone.The family member has since given her notice to quit the bank.I found the news alarming and decided to find out more myself. On a trip to my bank here in Houston, I remarked to a young bank employee (who’s new there), “well I guess you’ve been told all that stuff by the manager and the Homeland Security about what to tell your customers” – and to my amazement, the young woman came right out and said yes she’d been through all that, then whispered to me across the counter, “but we’re not supposed to talk about – I could lose my job.”
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:51 pm
Vote for NR, Paul Krugman, Mish Shedlock??
Free Tibet • September 29th, 2008 at 1:52 pm
OK. Celebration over. Everybody back to work.First lesson; all of the problems we had an hour ago still exist. We have only not made matters worse.Second lesson; MSM isn’t very helpful in understanding the issues. Web worked better. Time to use that to find a solution.That discussion should start now.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:53 pm
The Senate doesn’t vote until Wednesday. They couldn’t vote today.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:53 pm
First the man in the dark alley says I need a few bucks to get by. But your hesitation soon prompts him to pull his gun; the request becomes a demand.John Peters says when U.S. banks looked more and more like poor credit risks, Uncle Sam’s bailout request quickly turned into a threat. “Taxpayers would surrender,” he said, “or face certain disaster.”Peters (Grand Theft Taxpayer, LewRockwell.com) then brings on the wisdom of H.L. Mencken”“The whole aim of practical politics is to keep the populace alarmed and hence clamorous to be led to safety by menacing it with an endless series of hobgoblins, all of them imaginary.”Go for it, Barney!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:53 pm
I promised myself I’d stop swearing, but every time Gross comes on TV and says something, bad things come out of me.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:54 pm
They both supported it in the debate.
ptm • September 29th, 2008 at 1:56 pm
Here is the link to the house roll call votes. I assume it would be a roll call, but there is not bill marked Fail for Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008? So I don’t get it.http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2008/index.asp
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 1:57 pm
I understand all this, Mr. S. Quant never can show cause and effect. I want to know if anyone can give a rough picture of the magnitude/relative importance of the Fed policy in all this.
jess • September 29th, 2008 at 2:03 pm
…and yes, but don’t forget to add the greed money from private contractors rebuilding Irag…how many companies are there on the list 70? all gagged …
MASHIACH BEN CHANA • September 29th, 2008 at 2:03 pm
ELECTED PRESIDENT OBAMA WILL ENTERS WAR WITH IRAN AROUND FEB OR MARCH 2009 THE WAR WILL BE THE MOTHER OF ALL THE WARS, WHICH WILL GIVE BIRTH TO ALL THE WARS AROUND THE GLOBE.HAVE A GOOD YEAR EVERY ONE.
curious • September 29th, 2008 at 2:03 pm
@Free Tibet: DECENTRALIZE FINANCIAL POWER AND INFLUENCE.Note to Paulson/Bernanke: The financial supermarket, better known as the one-stop shopping for financial services model turned out to be a financial crack house model.FULL REVIEW OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM!!!BREAK UP THE (Unconstitutional)CREDIT CARTEL!!!That where I would start.
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 2:07 pm
Why dont the lawmakers hold an emergency session with Roubini,Stiglitz,Morici and the like? This is not a time to rejoice really..this is a total mess.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:07 pm
Glenn GreenwaldMonday Sept. 29, 2008 10:03 EDTBailout follows the 10 normal principles for how our government functions(updated below – Update II)The word being used most frequently to describe the bailout package that is about to pass is “extraordinary.” That adjective may apply to the amounts of money being transferred from taxpayers to Wall Street, but the process by which this is all happening is anything but “extraordinary.” All of the “principles” that drive how our Government functions in general — what explain the last eight years at least — are perfectly evident in what has happened here:(1) Incredibly complex and consequential new laws are negotiated in secret and then enacted immediately, with no hearings, no real debate, no transparency. Nancy Pelosi has praised herself for decreeing that the new law will be online for 24 hours before Congress votes on it — a full 24 hours for the American public to understand and assess a law that forces them to subsidize Wall St.’s losses in a way that may impact them for decades, if not generations. The most significant and consequential pieces of legislation over the last eight years — the Patriot Act, the various expanded surveillance laws, the Military Commissions Act — were the by-product of identical anti-democratic processes.(2) Those who created the crisis, were wrong about everything, drive the process. Experts who dissent from the prevailing Washington orthodoxy, particularly ones who were presciently warning about what was happening, are simply ignored — systematically excluded from the process. Professor Nouriel Roubini:It is pathetic that Congress did not consult any of the many professional economists that have presented — many on the RGE Monitor Finance blog forum — alternative plans that were more fair and efficient and less costly ways to resolve this crisis.Last week, Hank Paulson — who bears responsibility for the crisis in numerous ways — demanded that $700 billion be transferred to him in order to purchase toxic assets from his Wall St. friends, and while there was much howling of outrage in many quarters, no other framework was ever considered.(3) Public opinion is largely ignored, as always, and public anger is placated through illusory, symbolic and largely meaningless concessions. Much is being made over the allegedly strong oversight provisions to limit the Treasury Secretary’s power, accomplished through the creation of two oversight panels — one that is composed of 5 administration officials (including the Treasury Secretary himself, the Federal Reserve Chairman and the SEC Chairman — the definitive foxes guarding the hen house), and another that is appointed by Congress but which — as is true for everything Congress touches — has little real authority over what is done.Identically, executive compensation limits — used to bestow the plan with its populist bona fides — are minimal and extremely limited. Worse, the public is being told that the financial services industry must pay for any losses to the Treasury still outstanding after five years, but the bill requires nothing of the sort, simply requiring that the president “propose” a plan for recoupment, not that Congress enact any such plan.And, most of all, while not as absolute as it was in the original Paulson proposal, the Congressional plan still vests extraordinarily vast and centralized power in the Treasury Secretary — just as Paulson demanded. As the NYT put it this morning: “During its weeklong deliberations, Congress made many changes to the Bush administration’s original proposal to bail out the financial industry, but one overarching aspect of the initial plan that remains is the vast discretion it gives to the Treasury secretary.”(4) The Government begins with demands for absolute power so brazen and absurd that anything, by comparison, seems reasonable. Thus, the law that will be passed does improve on the original Paulson Plan in certain ways — equity shares under some circumstances, some oversight provisions and mild home-owner protections — and people thus end up grateful for what is, by any measure, an extreme outcome, all because it’s not quite as extreme as what the Bush administration began by demanding.(5) Wall Street, large corporations and their lobbyists own the Federal Government and both parties, and (therefore) they always win. Professor Roubini:Thus, the Treasury plan is a disgrace: a bailout of reckless bankers, lenders and investors that provides little direct debt relief to borrowers and financially stressed households and that will come at a very high cost to the US taxpayer. And the plan does nothing to resolve the severe stress in money markets and interbank markets that are now close to a systemic meltdown . . . . This is again a case of privatizing the gains and socializing the losses; a bailout and socialism for the rich, the well-connected and Wall Street. And it is a scandal that even Congressional Democrats have fallen for this Treasury scam that does little to resolve the debt burden of millions of distressed home owners.Both parties depend on, are drowning in, the largesse of the very industries they are supposed to regulate, and the only possible outcome from the very beginning was that Congress would do what most helps Wall St. and their largest corporate donors. That’s what they always do.(6) The people who run the Washington Establishment are drowning in conflicts of interest. Hank Paulson let Lehman Brothers go bankrupt while intervening to save AIG, only for it to be revealed after the fact that Goldman Sachs — Paulson’s career-long firm of which he was Chairman until just a couple years ago — would have lost $20 billion had AIG failed. Worse, Goldman’s current CEO, Lloyd Blankfein, was present with Paulson when the decision to save AIG was made.Beyond the litany of Wall St.-loyal government officials demanding this Wall St.-friendly bailout (Bush’s Chief of Staff, Josh Bolten, is also a former Goldman Sach official), Congressional leaders are, with very few exceptions, all vested heavily in Wall St. As but one example, Nancy Pelosi’s tens of millions of dollars are invested (.pdf) in firms such as AIG, AT&T and others. It only stands to reason — as always — that if Wall St. is both owning the Government and running it, it will prevail over the proverbial “Main Street” every time. And it does, and just did again.(7) For all the anger over what Wall St. has done, the Government — as it bails them out — isn’t doing anything to rein in their practices. Nancy Pelosi today said: “We sent a message to Wall Street — the party is over,” but to the extent that’s true, the Government has done nothing to bring it to an end. To the contrary, by announcing — yet again — that there are never any consequences for recklessness and real corruption on the part of the ruling class, that behavior is only being further incentivized. If you were running a large financial services corporation whose failure would jeopardize many other companies, why wouldn’t you continue to pursue extremely high-risk/high-reward transactions, comfortable in the knowledge that the Congress you own will protect you from any real cataclysmic failure (in exactly the way that high government officials know they can commit crimes with impunity and thus are incentivized to do so)?(8) When the Government wants greater and greater power and wants to engage in pure corruption, it need only put the population in extreme fear and it gets its way in every case. Establishment mavens rush forth to assure the public that they have no choice but to submit to what the Government is demanding. The anger and impotence level of the citizenry increases further, further alienating them from their Government and ensuring even greater levels of submission in the future, grounded in an accurate perception of futility.(9) On the most consequential and funda
mental questions that define the country, the establishment/leadership of both political parties are in full agreement, and insulate themselves from any political ramifications by acting jointly. Democrats in particular jump eagerly into line when told they must cooperate with the White House to avert whatever the Disaster du Jour is (and in this case, House Republicans were most impressive in defying these orders until they, too, were basically whipped into line), but ultimately, the differences between the parties at the level of their leadership are impossible to detect.(10) Whenever you think that the Government has done things so extreme that it can’t top itself — torture, theories of presidential lawbreaking, a six-year war justified by blatantly false pretenses — it always tops itself. On top of the massive debt under which the country was already drowning, another $700 billion is now being added in order to save the nation’s richest individuals from the consequences of their own recklessness, allowing many of them not only to remain enriched, but become further enriched, all while basically ensuring that the Government is incapable of spending any money for years, if not longer, on programs designed to improve the lives of the vast, vast majority of its citizens — the same citizens who are forced to fund this bail-out. That seems hard to top, but the only thing certain is that they will find a way to do so.UPDATE: Amazingly, the House just rejected the bailout, sending the Dow plummeting by more than 500 points. According to Kagro:The bill is defeated. 205-228 — there was a last, and I mean really last, minute switcher. A Dem, switching from yea to nay. Could have been a yea voter looking to move to reconsider. Partisan breakdown: 140 Dems for, 95 against, and 65 Rs for, 133 against.The economy and the markets are clearly in severe distress, and some form of Government action is needed. I don’t think anyone denies that. But this was the wrong deal, and in terms of market confidence and stability, there’s probably nothing worse than announcing so definitively — again — that a deal has been agreed to, only for it to be defeated. Our political leaders are as inept as they are corrupt.UPDATE II: House Republicans are blaming a speech Nancy Pelosi gave this morning for defeat of the bill, claiming that her “partisan tone” drove many GOP members to vote against it. That is really dumb. If House Republicans decided how to vote on this bailout based on a speech Nancy Pelosi gave — rather than their views on the merits — that is as potent an indictment of those GOP members as anyone else could make.What seemed to happen is that enough members were afraid of the extreme public anger against this bailout bill and petrified of what it would do to their future job security. That’s a good thing — it’s called responsiveness and accountability.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:07 pm
3:00 p.m.Treasury will work with fellow regulators on markets3:00 p.m.Treasury to use ‘all tools’ to protect markets
2cents • September 29th, 2008 at 2:08 pm
The A-hole ListAckermanAllenAndrewsArcuriBachusBairdBaldwinBeanBermanBerryBishop (GA)Bishop (NY)BluntBoehnerBonnerBono MackBoozmanBorenBoswellBoucherBoyd (FL)Brady (PA)Brady (TX)Brown (SC)Brown, CorrineCalvertCamp (MI)Campbell (CA)CannonCantorCappsCapuanoCardozaCarnahanCastleClarkeClyburnCohenCole (OK)CooperCostaCramerCrenshawCrowleyCubinDavis (AL)Davis (CA)Davis (IL)Davis, TomDeGetteDeLauroDicksDingellDonnellyDoyleDreierEdwards (TX)EhlersEllisonEllsworthEmanuelEmersonEngelEshooEtheridgeEverettFarrFattahFergusonFossellaFosterFrank (MA)GilchrestGonzalezGordonGrangerGutierrezHall (NY)HareHarmanHastings (FL)HergerHigginsHinojosaHobsonHoltHondaHooleyHoyerInglis (SC)IsraelJohnson, E. B.KanjorskiKennedyKildeeKindKing (NY)KirkKlein (FL)Kline (MN)LaHoodLangevinLarsen (WA)Larson (CT)LevinLewis (CA)Lewis (KY)LoebsackLofgren, ZoeLoweyLungren, Daniel E.Mahoney (FL)Maloney (NY)MarkeyMarshallMatsuiMcCarthy (NY)McCollum (MN)McCreryMcDermottMcGovernMcHughMcKeonMcNerneyMcNultyMeek (FL)Meeks (NY)MelanconMiller (NC)Miller, GaryMiller, GeorgeMollohanMoore (KS)Moore (WI)Moran (VA)Murphy (CT)Murphy, PatrickMurthaNadlerNeal (MA)OberstarObeyOlverPallonePelosiPerlmutterPeterson (PA)PickeringPomeroyPorterPrice (NC)Pryce (OH)PutnamRadanovichRahallRangelRegulaReyesReynoldsRichardsonRogers (AL)Rogers (KY)RossRuppersbergerRyan (OH)Ryan (WI)SarbanesSaxtonSchakowskySchwartzSessionsSestakShaysSimpsonSiresSkeltonSlaughterSmith (TX)Smith (WA)SnyderSouderSpaceSpeierSprattTancredoTannerTauscherTownsTsongasUptonVan HollenVelázquezWalden (OR)Walsh (NY)Wasserman SchultzWatersWattWaxmanWeinerWeldon (FL)WexlerWilson (NM)Wilson (OH)Wilson (SC)Wolf
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:11 pm
Just because we need an interventiondoesn’t mean we need a HORRIBLE intervention.
OuterBeltway • September 29th, 2008 at 2:11 pm
If you’ve not already checked, here’s the list of people we need to praise or chew out.Congress Bailout Vote Report CardEnjoy your phone call. You get to share some good times with the people that supported you .. or you get to chew out the people that sold you out, and lost.What’s not to love?
ken • September 29th, 2008 at 2:12 pm
Senate Republican leader John Boehner says the $700 billion financial rescue will not go up for another vote today.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:12 pm
Political Recall Petition.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:12 pm
The markets are holding in incredibly well here I think…
mammon • September 29th, 2008 at 2:14 pm
Paulson and the leadership are going to browbeatthe dissenters! We need to immediately mobilizeanother round of phone calls and faxes. This isround 1. We need our economic intellectuals to standup and offer their input in a news conference!
OuterBeltways_nemesis • September 29th, 2008 at 2:14 pm
Gads. You’d think people would know how to write HTML in this day and age
2cents • September 29th, 2008 at 2:14 pm
Folks, if your representative is NOT on the above list please call, fax, or e-mail them and show your sincere appreciation! They deserve it!
Seismic • September 29th, 2008 at 2:14 pm
I read somewhere in the last 2 weeks that nullifying the CDS’s would stop the bleeding. There would still be losses, but the potential cascade of $60T of CDS would cease to exist. This could ease pressure on the top end.Stopping the waves of foreclosures would stop the bottom end, so resetting the value of all mortgages (to include the folks who bought within their means) would help.Finally, has anyone addressed how the sharp decrease in property values is going to hurt local government revenue, since most of that is based on property tax? I think this is getting overlooked.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:21 pm
But they were in HORRIBLE need of intervention…
MA • September 29th, 2008 at 2:22 pm
I wonder who said:“If the current “rules” don’t change, and I were to make a long term prediction, (i.e. the bubble is forced to fully deflate in a controlled manner), I see DOW somewhere between 10,800 and 10,100. (S&P 1,180 and 1,100)If control is lost, I see a bottom at DOW 8,500 and S&P 900.@ Allesandro, As we’ve all know, TPTB have been controlling this all along through access to credit… (as I stated 100x) “it’s fixed income… losses and gains can be reasonably calculated… etc…”I would say we are precipitously close to TPTB losing that “control.”My only question now is… If control is lost, will my bottoms hold???I wouldn’t bet on it… …but I wouldn’t bet against it either.Ssim Acirema
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 2:23 pm
I am just getting out of my nuclear bunker after having watched the vote for my first evaluation of the damage.What a surprise!My house is still there.My employer still exist.My bank account still show my money!The lights are still on.Unbelievably even the internet works!No kidding, the s&p dropped less than the europe markets this morning (it must have loved the outcome of the vote!)Didn’t George W Bush and Paulson told us it would be armagedon? Weren’t they able to so easily scare Nancy and Barack?Could George W Bush and Paulson be wrong????Naaah… I am sure I am dreaming that the world still exist. I must have been a casuatly of the economic armagedon and be in paradise right now.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:24 pm
HORRIBLE need for REAL interventionnot this BS.
awest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:26 pm
The public is telling the politicians, you will not be relected if you continue to coddle Wall St. It is the modern democratic version of the French Revolution. The only way for the Pol’s to turn the tide here is to promise to retroactively tax the wall st. compensation pool back to 1998. The people have HAD IT!!!For good reason. The rot will not be cleansed until there is retribution and FEAR bound in the hearts and minds of the pirates.
kdp59 • September 29th, 2008 at 2:26 pm
IF there is a problem with money not moving through the system (people can’t get loans), then wy not skip the middle men (wall street) and set up a federal loan bank that can give loans to deserving company’s/etc directly to “meet payrolls”.Again IF there is a problem, frankly I know of no small business (including my own) who is having any of those problems (in fact I just got another 0% check in the mail from a credit card company offering to let me use up to $50K at 0% til march of 2009).Some business’ need to fail and NO business shuld be “too big to fail”.
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 2:28 pm
…i guess it failed since the ransom is too low
PhilT • September 29th, 2008 at 2:28 pm
DEFINITELY … A great effort by all…BUT too early to celebrate …Keep your focus …I am sure that this is not over yet…more political games.The correct policy must be considered now.What happens to Paulson now?Valid alternatives must be on the table now.While the leadership has been wasting timewith its shenanigans, the plans of others have evolvedand should now be on the table.Kucinich gave a HAT TIP to Prof./Dr.Roubini in the floordebate this morning.Best…
John Law • September 29th, 2008 at 2:28 pm
The american are smart. The Congress listen to the public.You cannot burst a bubble without pricking it. Vote against those thatcare about their wall street gamblers more than the well-being of common people.
AWest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:30 pm
cities, particularly in the most effected markets have been laying off workers at an accelerating rate. The bonds will be next.
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 2:30 pm
Tauscheris on my CA Ballot, voting her ass out!
L. Morgan Stanislaw, III • September 29th, 2008 at 2:32 pm
I received one of those from WaMu on the day it was seized by the FDIC. The default interest rate wa 30.99%. WaMu was betting that many customers would pay late. Nasty.
kdp59 • September 29th, 2008 at 2:32 pm
I don’t think the state tax problem has been overlooked, just under-reported.Some states are using “rainy day funds” so stave off deep cuts, others (Cal/etc.) have massive Cuts coming.
randy • September 29th, 2008 at 2:35 pm
Don’t think it’s over! It’s just the first round. The cheaters in CONgress are going to try and twist the hell out of the arms of the dissenters and try and get thing to a vote again probably tomorrow. You watch!!!!!!Keep the pressure up. Did you see the FED “injected” $630B into banks today to keep them afloat. How did they do that without CONgress support? If they can do that at the drop of a hat, why the big stink over this vote……screw it…the fed can just do what they want.REPEAL THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT! FIRE BERNANKE AND PAULSON. Listen to the ecomomists that know how to fix this issue and let’s move on toward rebuilding the economy based on transparent books, and honest principles.Just MHO.
John Law • September 29th, 2008 at 2:36 pm
You american shall pass a trillion dollar Bill to build new railway,factories,highways,reserviors,new electrcity networks,subway,new nuclear plants. You still have technologies the chinese want.These stuff can be used for the future. Not wasted money on toxic debt that is useless and cannot create any job.Vote for the republican, they are real american. Hank Paulson that is a arrogant guy who want to become King of Wall street.
kdp59 • September 29th, 2008 at 2:36 pm
oh no doubt…..I also assuime IF those compnay’s go under the money “borrowed” would default to some outlandish rate also.But frankly I’ve run a small construction company for almost 20 years now ..on a shoe string.When I can get FREE money to put in a short term CD (even at 2.5-3%) I can take that risk.My current banks all have B+ or higher FDIC ratings.I can get the money and be out nothing , if some “high finace” genius wants to give me free money to get a few dolars for a big mack….LOL.
JLarkin • September 29th, 2008 at 2:38 pm
Local bank in trouble. Why? Construction and development loans.http://www.bizjournals.com/atlanta/stories/2008/09/22/daily87.html?f=et50&ana=e_duAvalanche beginning.
Wild Bill • September 29th, 2008 at 2:40 pm
I never thought I’d be rooting for conservative republicans to prevail. Talk about strange bedfellows… This morning I wrote that I was low on ammo so I would lay low and wait for a clean shot. I’ve just been resupplyied. Now I will write to my congresswoman, Kirsten Gillibrand, and thank her. I will also write to her to urge her to support an alternative plan that includes real relief for the distressed homeowner, ala Roubini. In fact, I’ll refer her, Hillary Clinton and Charles Schumer to this website. I urge you all to do the same with your congressional representatives. We have the opportunity to create a bill on the side of the angels. Let’s go for it.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:43 pm
Dow rallying hard now! Just made back 130 points like that!~
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:44 pm
maybe the PPT didn’t get the memo?
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:45 pm
Dow only down 530 points right now…
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:45 pm
House Minority Whip Roy Blunt, the Republicans’ top vote-counter in the House, tells a news conference that he miscounted — he believed Republicans had a dozen more votes for the bailout than they really did. He blames “partisan discussion” for the failure of the bill.
PhilT • September 29th, 2008 at 2:49 pm
Now that MS, GS are “Commercial Banks”perhaps the FDIC will arrange the saleof each to a foreign entity !
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 2:51 pm
If We The People figure out that We have power and judgement and the ability to influence the political process, then America will never be the same again. it will be better!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 2:54 pm
Spanish here. I have a gold fund with blackrock. Is it safe?. Funds belong to subscribers and not to manager or depositor (Citibank). Any help greatly welcome.Also, where can you buy gold coins in Europe?.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 29th, 2008 at 2:55 pm
Uh oh. Morphing again?I agree TPTB are losing control, day after day.Are you piling up cash and gold finally?
Mike • September 29th, 2008 at 2:56 pm
TED at 3.55 and climbing
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 2:56 pm
When you call to thank your Representative or ask them to change their vote to No (there’s sure to be a revote), or call your Senators, be sure to ask them to listen to the audio of last night’s SIFMA Analyst Callwww.filesavr.com/sifma
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 3:01 pm
See, agianst the better advice of Bernanke and Paulsy, the world did not end and loo, the lights are still on, traffic is still moving, gas got WAY cheaper today, Mcdonalds is still selling the Big Mac and there are no nuclear bombs air born…looks like people are a little smarter than they appear.
OuterBeltway • September 29th, 2008 at 3:02 pm
FT:Would you please seed the debate clouds, and set out your recommendations on next steps, issues to be decided, etc.?
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 3:10 pm
Where can you see these invisible credit markets that are locking up?
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 3:15 pm
When the monster shows up, as any horror buff knows, if you don’t have a silver bullet or a stake to drive through the heart, you’re out of luck. Question, for our side, was Professor Roubini our silver bullet to this bailout plan? His posts Friday, Sunday and this morning were powerful thrusts against the monster. Is there any doubt that they carried weight with the nays?Bloomberg News, sent to my iPhone this morning before the vote, quoted Dr. Roubini thusly:Two Issues“You’re not resolving the two fundamental issues: You still have to recapitalize the banking system, and household debt is going to stay high,” said Nouriel Roubini, chairman of Roubini Global Economics and economics professor at New York University.”
Wild Bill • September 29th, 2008 at 3:19 pm
Make no mistake about it. Intervention is critical now. We just have to be certain it’s the right form of intervention. We have to work fast and take advantage of the vacuum left by the defeat of the bailout bill. Get to your legistlators one way or another and urge them to craft a bill that is effective and fair, using the priciples set forth so eloquently by Prof. Roubini and the other brilliant contributors to this blog.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 3:25 pm
WOW! Down 777 at the close-largest one day drop in history. Futures already limit-down for the morning so buckle up!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 3:26 pm
Use the Direct Purchase mechanism with _every_ bank that wants capital, not the Market Purchase mechanism.Direct Purchase is what they did with AIG, F&F, etc.Market Purchase is a free gift to the banks, wealth transfer from taxpayers.Want to know more?http://www.filesavr.com/sifma
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 3:26 pm
The good news out of today was that the will of the people, for better of worse, was represented as it should be. My faith in politics was somewhat restored today.
PhilArmstrong • September 29th, 2008 at 3:27 pm
I don’t have a link handy, but I can back LB’s comment up: I remember this being in the news. However, the company in question was *not* a bank, but a pure safety-deposit box company & there was strong evidence that it was being widely used by organised crime. Lots of innocents got caught up in the crossfire however & I don’t know whether they actually had to prove ownership of the goods as LB says.I imagine the people with safety deposit boxes full of gold dust and guns had some explaining to do however, if they actually tried to turn up and claim their property…Here’s a news article: Link.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 3:28 pm
FF futures have a 100% probability of an inter-meeting 50 bps redux, could be tomorrow morning.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 3:29 pm
Don’t forget, earnings season begins in earnest tomorrow and the redemptions at hedge funds are going to be MASSIVE on October 1st, that is why commodities got blasted today-hedgies liquidating quality.
2cents • September 29th, 2008 at 3:30 pm
The FED has added $630 billion in swap funds in the market today. $330 this morning and $300 after the bill failed! So plan “B” is in effect as of now.Surely Congress can see that the Treasury and FED are thumbing their noses at them. What Congress doesn’t deliver the FED and Treasury will circumvent!I any of these yea voters have any chance to redeem themselves before they pack their bags, they can stick around and dig into the details of the FED’s and Treasury’s swap programs and find out just where everything is going and make it public!Paulson & Bernanke … Goodbye!
2cents • September 29th, 2008 at 3:31 pm
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L. Morgan Stanislaw, III • September 29th, 2008 at 3:32 pm
Daryl Montgomery, organizer of the, NY Investing Meetup, writes about the failed Emergency Economic Stabilisation Act of 2008in this post.He notes that the bill was much too small to have any significant impact:
Even if the bill had had some means in it to revitalize the U.S. banking system, this still would not have happened. The simple reason for this is that the bailout was much too small to have had any significant impact. At no point in the verbose discussions and pontifications in the congressional hearings did anyone specify approximately how large the problem was that this bill was trying to address. I personally had no problem of finding an estimate of $13 trillion of bad loans (which I think is much too low). The Treasury, the Fed and the congressional research staff either couldn’t determine this number or didn’t want to discuss it publicly. If they had, the absurdity of this latest government endeavor to deal with the credit crisis and its real intent as just a give away to big Wall Street banks would have become immediately obvious.
Montgomery also notes that the protection of taxpayers was a sham:
The taxpayers were supposedly protected in the bill because the government would get some ownership rights in companies that had their bad debts purchased. Rights in a company that fails – and most if not all of these companies will fail – are of course worthless. If after five years the government is facing a loss in the program, the president was required to ‘submit a plan’. How submitting a plan would magically restore lost money from out of business companies was not detailed in the bill description.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 3:34 pm
via Nate Silver:
Among 38 incumbent congressmen in races rated as “toss-up” or “lean” by Swing State Project, just 8 voted for the bailout as opposed to 30 against: a batting average of .211.By comparison, the vote among congressmen who don’t have as much to worry about was essentially even: 197 for, 198 against.
This shows just how close it was. Keep up the pressure!
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 3:35 pm
Who ever is on CNBC right now is a clown, CREDIT = Capitalism?? BullS–t! Embarrassed? Those that voted for it should be ashamed of themselves.
L. Morgan Stanislaw, III • September 29th, 2008 at 3:36 pm
Not sure why standard html doesn’t work. Apologies. Seehttp://tinyurl.com/4mrye5
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 3:37 pm
From the genious Hussman:”A better approach would be for the government to provide capital directly, in the form of a “super-bond,” in an amount no greater than the debt to bondholders. The “super-bond” would be subordinate to customer liabilities, so it could be counted as capital for the purpose of capital requirements, and would be seen by customers as a legitimate cushion of protection. However, in the event of bankruptcy, it would have a senior claim in front of both stockholders and even senior bondholders. Do that, and you’ve actually got a mechanism to protect the financial system while at the same time protecting customers and taxpayers. Ideally, the super-bond accrues a relatively high rate of interest so that financials have an incentive to shift to private financing as soon as possible, but you would also defer the interest until the bank meets a minimal level of profitability to make sure that the financing doesn’t strain the institution’s liquidity.”http://www.hussmanfunds.net/wmc/wmc080929.htm
Gloomy • September 29th, 2008 at 3:44 pm
FAITH RESTOREDSometimes it is hard to have faith. A failed presidency, greed and corruption run amok. When all seems completely dark, voices from the past arise. Jefferson, Adams, Franklin and the rest who designed our magnificent form of government speak. A small group of rebellious representatives have saved our country. God bless our founding fathers who designed our system of government!We face a difficult task. We must suffer a depression. But never lose faith in the American people. We will prevail over all that we must endure. Raise your heads towards the heavens, place one foot in front of the other, join hands, and let us rebuild anew.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 3:45 pm
4:44 p.m. Paulson: Treasury tool kit is substantial, but insufficient4:43 p.m. Paulson: Committed to use all tools to protect economy
jomos • September 29th, 2008 at 3:53 pm
After house rejected bill, wrote another letter to Reps. It takes real guts to say no to corporate welfare going thru withdraw from from junkie pick me ups. But, it’s the adult thing to do when credit drugs are killing the patient. It is going to hurt but real American’s can take the pain of “drying out” process of the FED pimps. Just remember,”once a druggie, always a druggie.” Take one day at a time. And just say, NO! Signed Credit’s Anonymous
Wild Bill • September 29th, 2008 at 3:55 pm
I’m with you Gloomy. We can take the pain. We can also take back our country.
mammon • September 29th, 2008 at 3:59 pm
Mish has a link on his site for avote for CNBC!Did Congress do the right thing?go vote!Let us give CNBC some feedback!Let us hope they report it correctly!Remember CNBC is owned by GE! And we all know about GENERAL ELECTRIC PLAYEDTHE CAPITAL GAME TO THEIR DETRIMENT!It is time to work on the Press!!!!
MASHIACH BEN CHANA • September 29th, 2008 at 4:12 pm
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 4:14 pm
what does this mean? all this voting was a sham?
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 29th, 2008 at 4:15 pm
This is the link:http://www.cnbc.com/id/2694525045% to 45% as I write. Cast your vote now!
ignatius • September 29th, 2008 at 4:16 pm
Here in Austria, you can buy and sell Gold coins and bullion (up to 1kg bars in 999.9 fineness from the Autrian mint) in any bank. In many smaller banks or if you want large quantities, they might have to order it first which can take a few days. Spread with 1 oz coins is typically around 5%, 1 kg bars about half that. You can buy silver, platin etc. too, but – unlike gold – there is a 20% VAT on those.I guess that the situation in other EU countries should be similar, as private ownership of bullion was only legalized as Austria joined the EC (the precursor of the EU), so it’s probably a EU thing.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 29th, 2008 at 4:23 pm
One more poll on CNN home page:http://www.cnn.com/Vote ‘Good news’.You may probably cast more that one vote using different browsers (i.e. Internet Explorer and Firefox). They rig the game, we can do it as well.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 29th, 2008 at 4:31 pm
Whoever painted that tape is a monster! Look at chart yourself. The DOW dropped 200pts on the closing bid.http://ichart.finance.yahoo.com/z?s=^DJI&t=1d&q=l&l=on&z=lFinancial terrorism is alive and well.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 4:32 pm
The shadow banking needs to go. We need more transparency moving forward so that the Market can truly assess risk. There is nothing wrong with valuing securities other than mark to market as long as you state why. In fact, similar securities being held for similar purposes might stabilize the valuation even in unsettled times. Transparency allows a less regulated environment. That was the problem, black box finance and little regulation.
mammon • September 29th, 2008 at 5:04 pm
Thanks! Looking for more!
Henry Eng • September 29th, 2008 at 5:23 pm
Prof, I respect your opinion immensely, but I do not understand how this rhetoric of bailing out Wall Street continues. It is ridiculous that anybody still says that. This plan is to help bailout America, whether or not it is flawed, how can we sit here honestly assume the economy will be any better with nothing in place. We aren’t even talking fundamentals anymore, this has gone beyond that, bank runs ultimately by definition are psychological and we need to calm people down. Also I am not sure how your argument of this hurting the tax payer works. Politically, if Congress couldn’t pass this bailout plan, what makes you think they will be able to raise taxes in a flailing economy with lower real wages and higher unemployment? Additionally, the top 10% wage earners in America account for 70% of the tax revenue, so we are really asking Wall Street individuals to bail out themselves. I, for one, would rather be employed and paying higher taxes than unemployed in a rapidly deteriorating economy. But politicians won’t raise taxes in this environment, instead all this money creation will lead to rampant inflation, and then we’ll be really screwed.
Mother of God • September 29th, 2008 at 5:29 pm
Yes, thanks much, I went and voted, too, at CNN and CNBC.separately: I just saw THE funniest picture of Hank Paulsen with the huge caption EPIC FAIL and under that was “What?! I can haz no 700billionz??!!” I NEEDED the laugh, that’s for sure…
Marco • September 29th, 2008 at 5:38 pm
An article that cites Roubini and has some interesting points:http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article20900.htmPlease, note these periods:Besides, there’s no guarantee that the banks will use the money in the way that Paulson imagines. As one Wall Street veteran explained to me, “I don’t see one penny of that $700 billion ending up helping the broader economy. I see it being used to prop up share prices so the insiders can salvage as much as possible when dumping their shares”.Indeed, the $700 billion is just part of a massive “pump and dump” scheme engineered with the tacit approval of the US Treasury and the Federal Reserve. Once the banksters have offloaded their fraudulent securities and crappy paper on Uncle Sam, they will do whatever they need to do pad the bottom line and drive their stocks up. That means they will shovel capital into hard assets, foreign currencies, gold, interest rate swaps, carry trade swindles, and Swiss bank accounts. The notion that they will recapitalize so they can provide loans to US consumers and businesses in a slumping economy is a pipedream. The US is headed into its worst recession in 60 years. The housing market is crashing, securitzation is kaput, and the broader economy is drifting towards the reef. The banks are not going to waste their time trying to revive a moribund US market where consumers and businesses are already tapped out. No way; it’s on to greener pastures. They’ll move their capital wherever they think they can maximize their profits. In fact, a sizable portion of the $700 billion will likely be invested in commodities, which means that we’ll see another round of hyperbolic speculation in food and energy futures pushing food and fuel prices back into the stratosphere. Ironically, the taxpayers largess will be used against him, making a bad situation even worse.In short, it won’t work. Nor is it designed to work. The bill is just Paulson’s way of carving a silver canoe for he and his brandy-drooling investor buddies so they can paddle away to some island paradise while the rest of us drown in a bottomless ocean of debt.
Melvin Furd • September 29th, 2008 at 5:44 pm
i’m with you John Law. America has spent the last 20 years resting on its laurels. It’s time to get back to work, building trains of the future, alternative energy fields, health care for all. How? why tax the rich and no more offshoring accounts for big corporations. tax ‘em! and lastly,out of Iraq- that saves us 13 billion a month right there!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 5:55 pm
It’s amazing how many people, including some on this blog, are totally misreading the situation.The House Republicans fear socialism, even this “socialism for the rich”, more than collapse of the economy. They are mostly well-trained rabble, pious schoolchildren, who sincerely believe the free-market ideology that led to this disaster in the first place. They have been more than happy with handouts to the rich for decades! But their deep fear of anything non-capitalist has brought them to total absurdity: they want bankrupt businesses to buy government insurance and to escape capital gains tax, even though these businesses obviously have no revenue!Do any of them understand that the day-to-day operations of the US government and military are totally in the hands of foreign rival creditors? We can and should hate Paulson but at least that lying miser understands the stakes for US capitalism and world power. The “no” vote is a sign of deterioration not “victory for the people.”Do these small minded rightist fools understand BWII, the international flow of funds, the organization of world trade, etc.? Do they understand the link between the military, petrodollars, bonds, and export-led growth? OF COURSE NOT. They just want their small minded and frankly shopkeeper fascist fantasy that they too can one day get rich.But US capitalism has happily cultivated these Panglossian delusions for decades, if not two centuries, because it has helped them repress various domestic untermenschen. So the US deserves such self-destructive stupidity. It is the economic equivalent of falling on your own sword.Darkie
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 5:55 pm
I wonder, if the mortgages go into the open market; what help would it make that $100k mortgages are bought for $10k? Wouldn’t this create another bubble?It seems to me the current plan won’t do this. Wouldn’t it be better if the bailout bought these mortgages and automatically adjusted them to buying-price?The whole market of mortgage transfer reeks of mafia tactics to me in the first place so excuse me if there’s a rational reason for this kind of markets
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 5:58 pm
please cite me a legal documentstating we are OBLIGED under the law to pay taxesif you can then i’ll pay themin the US
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 6:00 pm
Democracy triumphed i.e. worked in this fast spreading fascist regime.Its called the House of Representatives not the House of Superior Persons. When what they think is needed and what their constituents want differ greatly they should think how do I reduce the distance between us not I know better because my Speaker, President etc. tells me so. Only on a matter of vital personal principles should they ignore their constituents. Instantly giving Paulson and gang $700 Billion as seed money is not such a matter of principle.
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 6:02 pm
Totally agree…..
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 29th, 2008 at 6:14 pm
Mum, share the link, we need a good laugh as well.
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 6:15 pm
Anyone notice today on CNBC how haggard and wore out all of these commentators, i.e. poll dancers, pimps, and 2 cent horrors were looking and acting like today? The looked and sounded really pathetic,. like a bunch on whinners and babies,..Whaahh,..F—ing,..Whahh, we didn’t get our precious bailout,…” I think the pitch in Marie Fartoroma voice went up a few chords today, she looked mad like she just lost the familly fortune. They keep just saying the same thing over and over that “this is not a bailout of wallstreet”, like a damn broken record that is skipping.Gee,.. I wonder if any of these morons ever stopped to think that maybe just maybe the will of the people was spoken today in one voice,..NO BAILOUT for WallStreet Crooks,.you slime-bottom-sucking PiecesOS! You can all go to hell.
PhilT • September 29th, 2008 at 6:17 pm
Bravo !Productive works are the way to go.REAL confidence for a REAL Economy ..* Throw away the trash* Don’t feed the greed* FORWARD MOTION …
mike m • September 29th, 2008 at 6:22 pm
Every cable station and network is owned by some company who is affected by this… no more advertising and they we won’t have to lsiten to him… Advertising Money is tanking…. they will never be unbiased….
Medic • September 29th, 2008 at 6:24 pm
I’m in. And I agree – after too many years of feeling like all hope was lost, today I have a small amount that has returned. The next several years will not be good ones, but better to get through this now than to pass it on to our kids and grand kids. My wife and I both said today that we would rather lose what little we have left in a money market fund than to pay stupid amounts of taxes for many years just to prolong the start of the inevitable.Don’t cave folks. We knew this would happen and we have prepared. Now, ride the wave and let’s get moving forward. We can make this better.
Average Jane • September 29th, 2008 at 6:31 pm
Bless you a thousand times, Medic.
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 6:39 pm
Hm, we’ve had a couple bank runs. I still seem to have my cash. I can use it to buy lunch and pay bills. Don’t get so over excited …
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 6:42 pm
Agree. This is documented in the audio of the SIFMA Analyst Meeting available herewww.filesavr.com/sifmaand note that there is no requirement for relending.We should keep the Direct Purchase mechanism and simply get rid of the Market Purchase mechanism, as described to the analysts on that audio. Then the bailout package will be fine, they can pass it and go home.The banks will scream bloody murder but they don’t _have_ to participate in the program …
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 6:44 pm
It worked in the House because all 435 of them are up for election in a few weeks. In January if this comes up again under similar circumstances it will no longer work. So there is some reason to take what one can get now.I am a strong opponent of the current bailout package. But strategically, since the bubble-pop is mostly done, time is not necessarily on our side.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 6:50 pm
Debt Rattle today (would you believe Roubini is mentioned in one of the comments; Roubini is ubiquitous):If you go to the racetrack and bet on a horse, you receive a piece of paper that confirms the bet you made. There are many different varities of bets possible; for now, let’s say you simply bet on one specific horse to win the race.After the race is over, you have either won your bet or lost it. There’s nothing difficult about the process, anyone can -learn to- understand it, and everyone, except in very rare circumstances, accepts it, both the winners and the losers.What is happening in world finance these days is that a group of very heavy betters have become very heavy losers, and they have done so with borrowed money. In the past few years, in order to hide their losses, they have turned to a very clever little trick: they want to make us believe that the race is not over, even though we can all see that it is. In fact, if they have their way, the race will never be over, unless and until their horse wins.The US government has joined the argument on the side of the losing betters. They have allowed the losers – who are their friends-, for years, to hide their predicament, their losing tickets, through Level 3 and off-balance sheet “creative accounting”. Now that the government’s betting buddies’ creditors are losing patience, and demand their money back, which the buddies don’t have, the Fed and Treasury want to buy all those losing tickets, with money that belongs to the taxpayers whose best interests they are presumed to represent.And they up the ante today: the president declares that this will cost the taxpayer nothing; and if you believe that one, you’ll like the guys who claim that there are profits to be made on this avalanche of losing bets.Now there’ll be plenty of “experts” who are more than willing to tell you that comparing mortgage-backed securities -to take just one sort of bet- with horse racing is inherently flawed. Their argument will be that there is true value behind the securities: the homes that were purchased with the underlying mortgages.At first glance, that may look plausible: it seems clear that the homes are not all of a sudden worthless, so how could the mortgages and securities be? My first thought is that the horse you bet on is not worthless either just because it lost one race. But that doesn’t make you win your bet, does it? And the horse is still tired.There are deeper problems with the “the home still has value” argument. The most flagrant is the actual purchase prices, which doubled or tripled in a decade, while no value was added to the home itself. From that follows that many homes were sold at prices that people couldn’t truly afford. The US has for that reason already seen milllions of foreclosures, with many more inevitably to come. And the elevated prices, of course. are also the ones the securities are based on.So perhaps at some time in the future your losing horse might win a race, and perhaps at one point some money can be made on a new mortgage for a foreclosed home. But that makes no difference for your losing bet, and neither does it make the securities valuable again. Both races are over. For good. Which makes it impossible for the US taxpayer to play even on the losing betting tickets their government is about to buy with their money, while making a profit on them is too ridiculous to seriously discuss.If home sales ever recover to any kind of extent, it will be at prices that are far lower than they have been so far in this millenium. That is the only way to make them affordable. And even if it happens, it is going to take years. In the meantime, the gambling losses will have to be paid.Your government tries to convince you that your life will be miserable without their losing betting buddies. If you ask me, it will be much worse with them, because if you want to keep them around, you’ll have to pay their debts. And they’ll just use the money to go bet on the next race. Maybe you should keep the money and buy your own tickets. That way you get to keep the profits too, if there are any.But if I were you, I’d lay off the gambling for a while. It looks to me like a sure bet that you’re going to need every penny you have just to feed your children.PS: For stock markets, these are dark days indeed. I see Amsterdam lost almost 9%. Fortis Bank got $17 billion last night, but still lost 23%. Wall Street is a bit better so far, but National CIty (-50%) and FIfth Third (-35%) start to look like prime candidates for the next round of trouble.
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 6:52 pm
Deal or Delay?I think we would all take a good package, something like eliminating the Market Purchase provision in the Paulson plan, so everyone gets treated like AIG. That would be reasonable, at least I think so, and I would support it.But Paulson will not be so accommodating. So we are left with the question: do we deal or do we delay?Disadvantage of Dealing Now: we won’t get anything too good, since there is no real Armageddon. If they can’t get their goodies, they will eventually just sulk and go home.Disadvantage of Delaying: Now we have unusual leverage, especially in the House. They are all up for re-election. Next year, none of them will be facing re-election. I’m sure we would have had no chance to win this round, even with all the miracles that happened for us, if the House were secure in their jobs.What do people think?
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 6:54 pm
One point in favor of waiting: Pelosi might be gone. She looks bad in this episode. She also looks bad from the troubles with the Olympic Torch passing thru SF. The Chinese in her district will all now vote against her.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 6:59 pm
The securities are worth what someone will pay for them in an arms-length transaction and not more. Deep down don’t we know that?We shouldn’t need a Truth Commission here. They always told us the Market was the Truth.
Pecos Banker • September 29th, 2008 at 7:38 pm
Well said, Darkie! You’re right that these republicans have a “shopkeeper fascist fantasy”. However, I can’t help thinking Paulson engineered this whole collapse. He surely knew that requiring that his actions be not subject to judicial review would get people riled up. I know it got me plenty riled. Thus, I’m inclined to believe this whole thing was engineered as Naomi Klein would argue in her book “The Shock Doctrine”. Afterall, the rich are indifferent to the state of the economy. They buy low and sell high and they couldn’t get poor even if they tried, given the interest on interest that they earn. This will discipline the proletariat, which includes just about everyone nowadays. Then we will recognize our true masters. It’s all been planned way in advance, I surmise.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 7:40 pm
Very well said!The “no” vote comes from hypocritical representatives who talk about fiscal conservatism as they write checks left and right for the last 8 years. The banks are just another of the over-leveraged American. Households are not immune from this criticism, since they are leveraged well over 100% of GDP. Long term debs aside, these comments about the power of people will be quelled when 401k’s are devastated by the market, US small businesses cannot secure short term credit to pay payroll, inventory and payables (think the holiday season). We need to keep short term credit available. Yes, there are a few that take home a great deal of profits, but there are also those on Wall Street that work for a paycheck as do many in the country. As Dr. Roubini correctly states, this is a global problem and we must careful with how we deal with it, but there are necessary evils and this bill is one of them. The people are fickle.Grant
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 7:44 pm
I sincerely believe that Paulson and the government are working against time for bailout cover up to keep secret the rampant fraud in the mortgage markets: fraud that could topple their financial system if it becomes known.Catherine Austin Fitts, former assistant Secretary of Housing, believes that “allegations of mortgage collateral fraud are true—not just for FHA and Ginnie Mae at HUD but across the board throughout the mortgage markets.” She writes:”In 1994, after the first FHA/HUD financial audit was published, a mortgage banker came to see me. He was a serious engineering type who clearly worked hard and had mastered the details of his business. He was distressed, he said. For decades he had been keeping a tally of total outstanding FHA/HUD mortgage insurance credit. He had brought printouts of his database for me. It turned out that the government’s published financial statements showed the amount outstanding was substantially less than the actual amount outstanding. He was sure. I assumed that the guy was crazy. If what he said were true, then the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve would have to be complicit in significant fraud, including securities fraud.”After I began researching HUD fraud in the late 1990s, I would be contacted by people with experience with HUD fraud. They insisted that the same home was being used to create ten or more mortgages that were placed into different pools. They alleged that Chase as the lead HUD servicer and the other big banks were implementing such systems. This was why we would see the same house default two, three, or four times in a year, they claimed. FHA mortgages had to be churned through multiple defaults to generate the cash to keep all these fraudulent pools afloat. This, they insisted, was all going to finance various secret government operations and private agendas.This issue of collateral fraud was repeated in other markets. As I started to learn more about precious metals and the commodities markets, I would hear story after story about precious metals arrangements in which what investors really had was a bank credit—there was no bullion behind the arrangement.I have come to believe that the allegations of mortgage collateral fraud are true—not just for FHA and Ginnie Mae at HUD but across the board throughout the mortgage markets as well.What this means is that Freddie Mac’s and Fannie Mae’s obligations must be converted to what is essentially government debt. Such conversion means that investors simply don’t care if the mortgages have a lien on anything real or not (at least for the time being). Otherwise, there would need to be a process by which all the defaulted mortgages can be sorted through to determine which of the mortgages are legitimate and which are not.Creating and managing such a process would indeed crash the global financial system. It is hard for a multi-trillion-dollar financial system to maintain liquidity when contracts and laws are meaningless.The challenge for Hank Paulson is that by increasing the national debt by $5 trillion—whether collateralized by real estate or by phony paper—he can delay the day of reckoning, but he cannot cancel it. (Posted August 14, 2008)Catherine Austin Fitts served as Assistant Secretary of Housing and Federal Housing Commissioner in the first Bush Administration. Her company Hamilton Securities Group served as lead financial advisor to the Federal Housing Administration during the Clinton Administration. She is a former managing director and member of the board of the Wall Street investment bank Dillon, Read & Co. Inc.http://news.goldseek.com/GoldSeek/1218694140.phpA similar charge has been made by Carolyn Betts who worked for FHA’s lead financial advisor in carrying out the congressional mandate that HUD enter into “negotiated” sales of its nonperforming multifamily loans to state housing finance agencies. (undernews at prorev.com at sam smith’s progressive review)
pb_2_au • September 29th, 2008 at 7:44 pm
Bloomberg is so much better, Kathleen Hays is excellent, plus you can watch live online.I watched CNBS for a while in the late 90′s and thankfully realized the BS way before the heads on sticks were getting retail investors to buy tech all the way down.I only went back to watching financial TV since it started to get exciting a year ago, and it has been 100% Bloomberg… otherwise you’re doing yourself a disservice even watching CNBC for fun, put it on ignore!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 7:45 pm
This is the best summation I’ve heard yet of this handout and the behind the scene machinations.This representative has a plan called Wall Street Reckoning. Don’t miss it and pass it on: http://redstaterebels.org/2008/09/wall-streets-greed-game/
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 8:26 pm
Amen, Gloomy. I am with you. I will gladly lower my standard of living and join hands to rebuild anew this city on the hill, whence shone for so many years the light and hope of freedom for all men. We will prevail over all we must endure.
Wolf in the Wilds • September 29th, 2008 at 8:29 pm
Ditto that. For the first time in months, I have some hope for the future generations. Lets pray that the leaders of the US can finally come up with a restoration package that makes sense.
AfA • September 29th, 2008 at 8:45 pm
KEEEEEEEEEEP PUSHSHSHSHSHING!You are so close, baby.Yes, I can see her, she is a girl.KEEP PUSHINGDon’t let just go yet.You made me feel proud, although sad (how is that even possible?), to be part of a board like this one. Hat tips also go to other bloggers on the net (CR, Mish, Naked Capitalism …)I would like to see the expression on Warren Buffet’s face when he hears the good news.These beasts will organize new raids against Congress to turn it over. However, with all sincerity, today is a historic day, probably not seen since Volker’s days.Make no mistake America. You have been made to choose between getting robbed you stash or giving it away, and you choose the later one. The only difference now (if no better plan is set up fairly quickly) is that you will lose $700B less than if Paulson’s plan has (would be) passed.I would like to know though what is Paulson’s Plan B. He got to have one, and I don’t think it was the similarly-sized Uncle Ben’s injection of ~$700B today, that would have been a contingency action but not a plan, as it does not resolve any of the ills of Wall Street – if it would Ben would have done it earlier and heavier: Ben asks Hank to print some treasury notes for him to pass them along to their friends. But it does not work: Ask BSC, LEH, AIG …I also would like to know how any alternative plan can be presented to Congress for vote. Probably a clear, from-scratch plan coming from an influential Nay-er based on Roubini’s, Haussman’s and others’ suggestions?
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 8:51 pm
Hey MBC -I just checked out your video – Dude, get some help.Religion has been used since the dawn of time to control the masses with fear. You must be very afraid……
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 8:53 pm
Paulson’s Plan B is clear:The FDIC has entered into a loss sharing arrangement on a pre-identified pool of loans. Under the agreement, Citigroup Inc. will absorb up to $42 billion of losses on a $312 billion pool of loans. The FDIC will absorb losses beyond that. Citigroup has granted the FDIC $12 billion in preferred stock and warrants to compensate the FDIC for bearing this risk.Paulson’s getting his way without Congressional approval. For all practical purposes, the FDIC is now insolvent. Get ready… Run…. Run…. Run….
artichoke • September 29th, 2008 at 8:54 pm
Well of course by that definition of “solving the ills of WS” the only solution would be to pay above market for that toxic junk” and the taxpayer should not do that.But I would be willing to help indirectly. If we reflate the housing market, it would make lots of that stuff less toxic. Ben’s printing press should have that effect. Keep it up Ben.Now the justifications (especially Ben’s) for the Paulson plan is that we should buy the stuff now, at above market, then whenever the market reflates it will make the taxpayer whole. Can you spell “moral hazard”? When it’s only the taxpayer at stake, I doubt either the government or the Fed would care much about reflating.No, the time to force reflation is NOW, when the banks are at stake. Now Ben is doing his job, don’t change a thing!(if that’s possible despite the massive political pressure being exerted.)
artichoke • September 29th, 2008 at 9:01 pm
Let’s analyze what the FDIC got there. I don’t know how bad that pool is, and we should investigate it now, it’s certainly topical.It looks like the FDIC didn’t drive as hard a bargain here as with WaMu, but can’t say that for certain until I know more. If true, I would want to understand why they didn’t.I’ve long said that I would rather resolve these things thru the FDIC. Then at least we are not bailing out the shareholders and bondholders, or at least not as much. Like even with this deal, Citi is absorbing $42B of losses. That’s a lot of losses they are absorbing, that otherwise would go to on the taxpayer’s tab.It leaked out that the only reason Citi did this deal is that they expected the bailout to go through, and would then turn around and dump the Wachovia (and their other) toxic waste into the Paulson program. They bought it to get a bailout, just like Buffett said he did with Goldman. Today they both got a little surprise.Legislators should be reminded that we don’t want to bail out such behavior by Buffett or Citi.I don’t mind “Plan B” if it involves going to the FDIC. So far on what I’ve seen, Sheila Bair and her organization is doing a very good job of looking out for the taxpayer’s interest. She’s tough for them to deal with, and I am grateful that she is there.
Wolf in the Wilds • September 29th, 2008 at 9:13 pm
Look. The plan would not bailout America. That is the problem. There are better restoration ideas out there which make a lot more sense. It is just that these plans all require Wall Street to take most of the pain. Can this pass through Congress and the Senate, where there is so much vested interests in these govt bodies? The leaders of the US of A need to decide what is their duty: to the country or to the bankers…
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 9:17 pm
‘Un-American’ Bailout, Paulson Should Have Quit, Gingrich SaysSeptember 28, 2008 12:46 PMABC News’ Tahman Bradley and Arnab Datta Report: Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich, R-Ga., on Sunday described Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson’s request for billions of dollars to buy debt from struggling Wall Street financial firms as “un-American” and said the secretary should have stepped down.Gingrich even expressed concern with Paulson’s connections to Wall Street. The treasury secretary served as the chairman of a major global investment banking and securities firm before joining the Bush administration.”You have the former Chairman of Goldman Sachs asking for 700 billion dollars, and in his initial request, asking for it in such an un-American way that I think he should have resigned,” said Gingrich. “I think Paulson has terminally misunderstood the nature of the American system. Not just no review, no judicial review, no congressional accountability. Give me 700 billion dollars, 700 BILLION dollars! ‘I’ll be glad to spend it for you.’ That’s a centralization of power that is totally un-American.”
garyalan • September 29th, 2008 at 9:18 pm
I am glad to see that representatives are still listening to the public. Today is a great day for American democracy. It looks like the greed of the market will be followed by fear, which is a healthy thing overall. Most people investing in the market have no idea what they are doing or they would have moved to limit their risk in a recession by reducing their exposure to the stock market.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 9:27 pm
Dr. Roubini does Not state that this bill is oneof the necessary evils. This bill is a SCAM.It is a total waste of time and resources which couldhave gone to a REAL bill.The people aren’t fickle, they collectively knowwhat is Not in their best interest, and when theyare getting screwed.
AfA • September 29th, 2008 at 9:43 pm
I am not sure I would agree with you about reflating the housing market. If anything, I would say this is a very bad an non-welcome idea. More to the point, Ben can inject liquidity, but he can NOT dictate where it goes – I think we now have a one-year long proofs full with unsuccessful Fed intervention to confirm this conclusion – if he could, he would have done so a long long time ago. Besides, even if we assume inflation would propagate uniformally through the economy (an assumption I am strongly against), it will have 0 real impact on relative RE prices (probably negative impact on mortgages – as rates are inflation-adjusted) and therefore would not solve a thing about the toxicity of of MBS and related papers.However, I find your opinion about Fed monetizing debt through unsterilized liquidity injections somewhat worthy of consideration, at least from a rhetorical point of view – sharing the pain with lenders. But I am not sure I would want to go that way, lenders (China) can still raise the hell out of borrowers through much higher bid rates. I would try to summarize the Options we have going forward.1-Status-quo: Fed keeps sterilizing its injections and Treasury wiping out investors each time it bails out a failing institution: a slow and lengthy deflation mainly driven by deleveraging and asset fire-sale.2-Reflation: Unsterilized interventions, debt monetization3-Redebtization: Treasury and other government agencies (Fed, FDIC) are being transferred the cost to save and recapitalize the banking system.4-”Evaporflation” (MA): forced or voluntarily. Debt reliefs and debt unwinding.The end game will depend on which combination would the market actors be (forced) to take.As a consequence deciding where to safe-haven one’s wealth is tricky and almost unpredictable as it is dependent on Exogenous factors (some bureaucrats’ decisions) – but I would recommend one should split the portfolio between Gold, US$ and other foreign currencies (Swiss franc, Euro, JPY, Yuan)
John Law • September 29th, 2008 at 9:54 pm
Shall fire Paulson. America is becoming Banana Republic. Everyone say meltdown but i only see healthy crash. Life still goes on. Not that serious. Vote aganist those senators in favour of the $700 Billion Bailout soon. Any congressmen or senators in favour of the bailout shall be voted out of congress. The Paulson plan is a Bailout for the Wall Street gamblers. Who say working Wall Street you can’t go broke. This is part of life. If you want something to be done, The Professor ideas are not bad. It is better than rescue the wall street toxic debts that taxpayers have to pay in the ends. The properties supply and demand is out of whack. Who can make profit out of it? Paulson needs to be fired,he think he is still Goldman Sach CEO everyone will listen to him, his 3 pages plan stated that he is above the LAW? This is worst than the communists. May as well call him the Dictator of Wall Street if that what he want.
artichoke • September 29th, 2008 at 9:55 pm
1. Basically this is what the Paulson plan would institutionalize. Rather than borrowing from the taxpayer and lending to the banks, we take a big lump all at once from the taxpayer and give to the banks.2. I think this is the best of the bad options. It could get ugly but what else is there?3. This is the same as Paulson, to the extent it goes. If the FDIC takes the loss or the Treasury, eventually it lands on the taxpayer. But FDIC interventions have been quite successful in that respect so far; they are driving hard bargains and wiping out and haircutting with abandon.4. Maybe I misunderstand the phrase “evaporflation”, the evaporation of debt with inflation is basically 2. above, isn’t it? I read Roubini’s explanation, at least one of them, and this was my takeaway. Please explain if it’s not.So the debt goes one of three places: it is paid by taxpayers, or it is monetized away, or banks take the loss. Banks are taking substantial losses right now, and the question is what to do with what remains.I only see two choices (payback or monetization), and despite the difficulties it would cause with trading partners, I think the second is better overall.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:10 pm
Yep. And here’s a tip for you and the readers. You’ll know when Paulson is really serious about a bailout plan – when the steps include a major change in bringing OTC contracts to light. They need to make that system much less opaque. Until Paulson & Co. do stuff like that, you can be pretty much sure any bailout plan is just a covert way of further jacking the market around and helping the bankers. At public expense.PeteCA
gigi • September 29th, 2008 at 10:11 pm
Prof. Roubini,I urge you to propose an alternate, responsible plan urgently. The republican congressmen who voted against it are feeling the wrath of people who are panicking because of today’s market decline. A plan proposed by a noted economist like yourself who has been on top of this crisis, will be a great service to this country and the whole world.Thank you
2cents • September 29th, 2008 at 10:13 pm
We are not out of the woods yet. They will try to run this through with some modifications in the Senate and then go back to the House.Not only that, but we have two presidential candidates who are yea voting on this bill! We need to get the message to them that unless they change their attitude about this proposal they will not be getting our vote! Get in touch with your senators and Obama and McCain and let them know the consequences of supporting this bill!
OuterBeltway • September 29th, 2008 at 10:15 pm
Let’s assess what just happened.The banking industry made a desperate grab at the Treasury to “socialize the losses”. For now, we’ve fought them off, and we got a good, close look at all the trickery that is standard fare for Washington.We know they will be back soon, and in greater numbers. We need to prepare for two possibilities.The first possibility is that we get the luxury of identifying and promoting a rational solution. The other possibility is that things get out of hand.The “rational solution” track will take a good month to implement, maybe more. We might start thinking now about how to insert the likes of Dr. Roubini into the decision-making process. He won’t we welcomed; he’ll need to be injected by acclamation. We’ll need to make a vigorous effort in that direction, or we’ll get shut out. How can that be accomplished? How can a “blue ribbon panel” that’s not stacked by Wall Street be constituted? The big players that scan this blog have the proper access. What they need now are the names of people with the standing, the track record, and the trust of all sides. Please offer names, not just Dr. Roubini’s, but others, too. Volcker, Walker, Rivlin…who else can we identify?What if things “get out of hand”? What’s that mean? It means we’re going to have to move quickly to keep capital flowing to the businesses in your local community:* we’ll need to find new ways to originate loans. We’ll need to move deposits from stricken banks into healthy ones, and quickly. Maybe we need to start this bottom-up “selection” process now. Those deposits are like votes – they should go to the deserving and the capable. This may be a good time to consider local credit unions; they have local authority over loan-making, they know the community, they can move fast, and they’ve (generally) missed out on the RE binge.* we’re going to need to find new ways to get capital to start-ups. Re-building our economy implies doing a lot of things differently. A lot of business models are going to get destroyed by the absence of cheap credit and energy, and we’re going to need new ones quickly. How will we resource these new companies?* we’re going to need to find ways to utilize existing resources a whole lot more efficiently than we currently are. Re-use, fuller use, operating cost reductions and so forth are going to be mandatory for survival at the business and household levels.The next few days will bring furious maneuvering and tricks from Wall Street and their proxies in Congress. It may also bring rapid, structural change in the finance sector. Think about what we’ll need in order to rebuild our community’s business fabric: ready cash, viable banks, local investors that know how to start businesses, and mechanisms to re-purpose idled assets.I hope each of you will step up your preparations for the change that may be about to happen. The readers of this blog are among the brightest and most aware people on the planet. As a team, we can do a lot of good if we play our cards well.Thanks again to everyone that fought hard this past few weeks. Good to be here among you.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:17 pm
A hurry of hoofs in a village street.A shape in the moonlight, a bulk in the dark,And beneath, from the pebbles, in passing, a sparkStruck out by a steed flying fearless and fleet;That was all! And yet, through the gloom and the light,the fate of a nation was riding that night…Paul Revere’s Ride
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:17 pm
Last week I commented that the September market is following a pattern of increasing volatility – with large up’s and down’s of hundreds of points. This reminds me very much of the market in Sep 1987. Right before the October crash. There are also other parallels. In 1987 the issue was portfolio insurance (through futures contracts), and the system failed when the futures markets collapsed. Now the issue is bond insurance and CDS contracts. It has been speculated that the $700 billion that Paulson asked for was not all tied to MBS securities. Rather, some was secretly earmarked to cover major potential losses in the CDS market. The failure today means that the credit default swap market is headed towards hitting an iceberg. In fact, that process probably already started with the collapse of Lehman.Viewed in this light, the major 777 point loss on the Dow was just another “volatility move”. Just like in Sep 1987, these volatile movements grow in size, as the market becomes more and more fearful and emotional. The implication is that we could actually see a day with a downwards move on the Dow that is 1,000 points, or 1500 points, or even 2,000 points. I’m not making any predictions. Just noting that there are some strong parallels to 1987 here.PeteCA
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:20 pm
There ain’t none.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:38 pm
Says Richard W Behan in “The Pillaging Mr. Paulson”:…These [Wall Street financial] corporations manufactured and sold so-called collateralized debt obligations and mortgage backed securities, by aggregating and then “slicing and dicing” huge pools of individual mortgages. Their products, bond-like instruments, were thus “derivatives,” and as long as the real estate market continued upward, so did the appeal of these manufactured securities.The trade was profitable, but not hugely so, because there was a cost of raw material involved: the Wall Street titans had first to buy the original mortgages.A “credit default swap” is not so sorely handicapped. It is akin to an insurance policy, a contract simply created and sold, obligating the issuer to make good on an underlying debt instrument—a bond or similar security—should the original debtor default. The financial institutions issuing credit default swaps just write them up, and they find a ready market among the buyers of mortgage-backed securities and collateralized debt obligations, who wish to safeguard their investments. These buyers make periodic payments to the issuers for the protection provided; credit default swaps are thus carried as assets on the issuer’s books, and the business is enormously lucrative.As of March, 2008, according to the U.S. Comptroller of the Currency, the nation’s financial institutions had sold credit default swaps with a “notional value” of $16.4 trillion. They were liable for $16.4 trillion if every underlying debt-instrument defaulted.As long as the underlying debts (typically the original mortgages) don’t default, the issuers of credit default swaps—the institutions Mr. Paulson wants to rescue—make profits that many consider obscene, and compensate their executives accordingly. (Mr. Paulson, CEO of Goldman, Sachs until his appointment to head the Treasury Department, amassed a net worth of $700 million during his 32 years at the bank. Goldman,Sachs stands to benefit immensely from the bailout.)But the mortgage default tidal wave in the U.S. is rapidly becoming a tsunami. No one can know what the total of defaulted debt might become, but the clever packagers and issuers of credit default swaps are likely to face trillions of dollars in claims.Mr. Paulson’s proposed legislation authorizes the Treasury to spend $700 billion to buy “mortgage related assets” from any financial institution…in the United States.”Just what are “mortgage related assets?” Sec. 12 of the draft billdefines them:“The term ‘mortgage related assets’ means residential or commercial mortgages, and any securities, obligations, OR OTHER INSTRUMENTS THAT ARE BASED ON OR RELATED TO SUCH MORTGAGES…” (Emphasis added.)A credit default swap is an instrument based on or related to mortgages, and Mr. Paulson’s beneficiaries on Wall Street would dearly love to be rid of theirs. Mr. Paulson is frantic to oblige.Hidden in the sweeping, utterly unlimited authority of the bailout legislation, and obscured in the manic rush to have it enacted, is the shifting of nearly unimaginable financial liability—up to $16.4 trillion—from private financial corporations to the American taxpayers.It is difficult to see how that would “stabilize the markets” or loosen up the flow of credit.Not so fast, Mr. Paulson.http://coldtype.net/Assets.08/pdfs/0308The%20Fraudulent%20War.pdf He can be reached at rwbehan@rockisland.com.
2cents • September 29th, 2008 at 10:42 pm
If they are truly intent on helping the economy from stalling, then they need to do a plan that provides the most bang for the buck. The plan as conceived just allows an institution to dump some level 3 assets. Its impact on the balance sheet is minimal because on one side you are taking an asset (at least in accounting terms) and removing it from the balance sheet. This could basically bring forward any accounted for yet unrealized gains if it were sold at the level 3 valuation and basically be a gift to the institution. However, if the asset is sold at market value minus a risk premium then all the as yet unrealized gains suddenly become realized loses. That in and of itself is proof that there is no good intentions to help the economy or the taxpayer.Basically, if the economy is helped then the taxpayer is screwed because that meant the Treasury overpaid for the assets. If the taxpayer is made whole then it won’t do diddly for the economy or the troubled institutions!The best a plan could hope to do is to inject capital directly into already sound institutions along with a senior equity obligation and income sharing that would eventually be cashed out at a hopeful gain for taxpayers. This would allow the targeted institutions to multiply that $700 billion into $7 trillion if loaned out under the fractional reserve system! This would provide greater support to the real economy and place the taxpayer in a better position, and make this new $700 billion in new debt more palatable to foreign investors.So they can finagle this Paulson plan forever, but it is in no uncertain terms a bailout to the diseased carcasses of dying institutions. On the other hand they could support the economy 10 times the investment and reward the prudent institutions!As Monty Hall would say, Will is be door number 1 or door number two!
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 10:52 pm
Let’s think about it for a minute …The President says that the country is facing an economic crisis.He says that pension plans might be wiped out.If that’s true, don’t you think that the FIRST step the Gov’t would take would be to BALANCE its own budget ???? !!!! ????Did we ever see them even contemplate doing this?Did anyone suggest major cutbacks in our foreign wars?Did anyone come out and say that entitlement spending has mushroomed to ridiculous proportions?NOPE.Does this look like a Government that’s really re-thinking all of its priorities – in view of a real economic crisis?What we’ve got is the US economy sinking like the Titanic. And Wall St is still trying to work out how to take control of all the lifeboats and save their own a** !!!PeteCA
Anonymous • September 29th, 2008 at 10:53 pm
Can someone comment on chances of this bill passing on Thursday because of backroom arm-twisting by House leadership of the Republicans and Democrats? They only need 13 votes to switch sides.
Average Jane • September 29th, 2008 at 10:58 pm
SEMANTICS ALERT:Some of the MSM are beginning to refer to the TRAP Plan (whoopsie–did I transpose those letters?–darn) as a “rescue plan” instead of a “bailout.” Much more palatable a term, don’t you think?
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:13 pm
Yes we need to get them to consider alternatives. I hope some Congressman or Senator will submit a decent alternative. The same Parliamentary game can be played to rush it to the floor: insert it as an amendment to some other bill that was never totally disposed of. Hope Pelosi won’t blockade that, if she has the power to do so.Otherwise we’re hostage to a SecTreas who doesn’t seem to be a friend.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:18 pm
A Better BailoutBy Joseph E. StiglitzSeptember 26, 2008The champagne bottle corks were popping as Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson announced his trillion-dollar bailout for the banks, buying up their toxic mortgages. To a skeptic, Paulson’s proposal looks like another of those shell games that Wall Street has honed to a fine art. Wall Street has always made money by slicing, dicing and recombining risk. This “cure” is another one of these rearrangements: somehow, by stripping out the bad assets from the banks and paying fair market value for them, the value of the banks will soar.There is, however, an alternative explanation for Wall Street’s celebration: the banks realized that they were about to get a free ride at taxpayers’ expense. No private firm was willing to buy these toxic mortgages at what the seller thought was a reasonable price; they finally had found a sucker who would take them off their hands–called the American taxpayer.The administration attempts to assure us that they will protect the American people by insisting on buying the mortgages at the lowest price at auction. Evidently, Paulson didn’t learn the lessons of the information asymmetry that played such a large role in getting us into this mess. The banks will pass on their lousiest mortgages. Paulson may try to assure us that we will hire the best and brightest of Wall Street to make sure that this doesn’t happen. (Wall Street firms are already licking their lips at the prospect of a new source of revenues: fees from the US Treasury.) But even Wall Street’s best and brightest do not exactly have a credible record in asset valuation; if they had done better, we wouldn’t be where we are. And that assumes that they are really working for the American people, not their long-term employers in financial markets. Even if they do use some fancy mathematical model to value different mortgages, those in Wall Street have long made money by gaming against these models. We will then wind up not with the absolutely lousiest mortgages, but with those in which Treasury’s models most underpriced risk. Either way, we the taxpayers lose, and Wall Street gains.And for what? In the S&L bailout, taxpayers were already on the hook, with their deposit guarantee. Part of the question then was how to minimize taxpayers’ exposure. But not so this time. The objective of the bailout should not be to protect the banks’ shareholders, or even their creditors, who facilitated this bad lending. The objective should be to maintain the flow of credit, especially to mortgages. But wasn’t that what the Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac bailout was supposed to assure us?There are four fundamental problems with our financial system, and the Paulson proposal addresses only one. The first is that the financial institutions have all these toxic products–which they created–and since no one trusts anyone about their value, no one is willing to lend to anyone else. The Paulson approach solves this by passing the risk to us, the taxpayer–and for no return. The second problem is that there is a big and increasing hole in bank balance sheets–banks lent money to people beyond their ability to repay–and no financial alchemy will fix that. If, as Paulson claims, banks get paid fairly for their lousy mortgages and the complex products in which they are embedded, the hole in their balance sheet will remain. What is needed is a transparent equity injection, not the non-transparent ruse that the administration is proposing.The third problem is that our economy has been supercharged by a housing bubble which has now burst. The best experts believe that prices still have a way to fall before the return to normal, and that means there will be more foreclosures. No amount of talking up the market is going to change that. The hidden agenda here may be taking large amounts of real estate off the market–and letting it deteriorate at taxpayers’ expense.The fourth problem is a lack of trust, a credibility gap. Regrettably, the way the entire financial crisis has been handled has only made that gap larger.Paulson and others in Wall Street are claiming that the bailout is necessary and that we are in deep trouble. Not long ago, they were telling us that we had turned a corner. The administration even turned down an effective stimulus package last February–one that would have included increased unemployment benefits and aid to states and localities–and they still say we don’t need another stimulus. To be frank, the administration has a credibility and trust gap as big as that of Wall Street. If the crisis was as severe as they claim, why didn’t they propose a more credible plan? With lack of oversight and transparency the cause of the current problem, how could they make a proposal so short in both? If a quick consensus is required, why not include provisions to stop the source of bleeding, to aid the millions of Americans that are losing their homes? Why not spend as much on them as on Wall Street? Do they still believe in trickle-down economics, when for the past eight years money has been trickling up to the wizards of Wall Street? Why not enact bankruptcy reform, to help Americans write down the value of the mortgage on their overvalued home? No one benefits from these costly foreclosures.The administration is once again holding a gun at our head, saying, “My way or the highway.” We have been bamboozled before by this tactic. We should not let it happen to us again. There are alternatives. Warren Buffet showed the way, in providing equity to Goldman Sachs. The Scandinavian countries showed the way, almost two decades ago. By issuing preferred shares with warrants (options), one reduces the public’s downside risk and insures that they participate in some of the upside potential. This approach is not only proven, it provides both incentives and wherewithal to resume lending. It furthermore avoids the hopeless task of trying to value millions of complex mortgages and even more complex products in which they are embedded, and it deals with the “lemons” problem–the government getting stuck with the worst or most overpriced assets.Finally, we need to impose a special financial sector tax to pay for the bailouts conducted so far. We also need to create a reserve fund so that poor taxpayers won’t have to be called upon again to finance Wall Street’s foolishness.If we design the right bailout, it won’t lead to an increase in our long-term debt–we might even make a profit. But if we implement the wrong strategy, there is a serious risk that our national debt–already overburdened from a failed war and eight years of fiscal profligacy–will soar, and future living standards will be compromised. The president seemed to think that his new shell game will arrest the decline in house prices, and we won’t be faced holding a lot of bad mortgages. I hope he’s right, but I wouldn’t count on it: it’s not what most housing experts say. The president’s economic credentials are hardly stellar. Our national debt has already climbed from $5.7 trillion to over $9 trillion in eight years, and the deficits for 2008 and 2009–not including the bailouts–are expected to reach new heights. There is no such thing as a free war–and no such thing as a free bailout. The bill will be paid, in one way or another.Perhaps by the time this article is published, the administration and Congress will have reached an agreement. No politician wants to be accused of being responsible for the next Great Depression by blocking key legislation. By all accounts, the compromise will be far better than the bill originally proposed by Paulson but still far short of what I have outlined should be done. No one expects them to address the underlying causes of the problem: the spirit of excessive deregulation that the Bush Administration so promoted. Almost surely, there will be plenty of work to be done by the next president and the next Congress. It would be better if we got it right
the first time, but that is expecting too much of this president and his administration.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:27 pm
armageddon?? what armageddonAsia Stock Mkts is doing fine1-3% drop, considering what happened yesterday the drop is a normal reactionPaulson and Co are burned!!!Bloomberg headlines are shouting fire fire run run, Asian Mkts are falling acliffi aint see no cliff
Salviati • September 29th, 2008 at 11:32 pm
Folks, if your representative IS on the above list, please call, fax or email them and give them hell. Threaten them with campaigning for their political opponents.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:34 pm
Thanks to you and those above for posting that SIFMA conference call. What an eye opener! The audio sucks, but it’s worth enduring just to hear the truth — nothing had really changed. The whole emphasis of the call is on giving the secretary the “flexibility” (i.e., authority) to do as he wishes . . . and the make-up of the “oversight” board is a joke! I’m so glad they torpedoed this bill.If only there were a way to improve the audio, and then if it could be distributed widely, I think this conference call should be mandatory listening for anyone interested in the bill. Maybe mandatory for any American citizen.
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:38 pm
There’s a reason why Paulson let the market slide by almost 800 points. Congress is now like a deer caught in the headlights. If they pass a rescue bill, they’re dead scared that the public will be enraged and refuse to re-elect them. But if they don’t pass one, they terrified they will cause a meltdown on the stock market and lose all their campaign contributions. So this is really a battle between Paulson and the US public – about who can instill the most fear into the most Congressmen. In the end, Congress will probably try to pass some middle-of-the-road measure, and then run so fast off Capitol Hill that you’ll only see their fuzzy tails bobbing in the breeze.PeteCA
Guest • September 29th, 2008 at 11:38 pm
My rep received a scathing, barely civil nasty-gram from me the moment I got home today.
AfA • September 29th, 2008 at 11:45 pm
4. is different from 2. in that, at least part of the debt will just disappear. To be brief. Option 2. has a positive effect on (reads increase in) the money supply whereas 4. has a negative effect. The consequences on inflation and on the dollar are therefore totally different.In 4. each lender in the borrow/relend Ponzi scheme realizes that, if he wants to get some of his investments back, he needs to forgive/work out part of the debt.Therefore, there is a third alternative, which I believe is the lesser evil (between your 2 choices). Lenders and borrowers need to work out together to forgive some of the debt burden. This will mean lenders (up in the borrow/lend food chain) will take an immediate haircut and that borrowers will see less available future credit.However, this option requires a high degree of intervention and coordination (and motivation) – and it is, from a game theory perspective – a lose/lose option if all lenders act accordingly and a win/lose option for any individual rule breaker.Following the reflation/monetization path will easily motivate and trigger a win/lose option small player to bring the whole system down (Think about a tacit corporate oligarchy/cartel in a price-fixed environment where each individual has a very strong incentive to break the tacit rules the FIRST to make more profits/less losses). All it may take is for a country as small as Singapore, Turkey, Egypt, or Belgium (small as of % of US debt held not size of the economy) to precipitate a fire-sale in the bond market. Enough triggers are forming right now.Also, related to the topic, but somewhat out of logic, I hear (and used to think) that US Debt holders cannot dump U$ denominate assets because they will lose in such a scenario. I do not know if the debt holders are “rational” enough not to be compared to investors dumping Mortgage based and other related securities at the risk of triggering their own losses through more home foreclosures and negative equity. More over, the current model assumes these debt holders will continue to experience sufficient growth to buy up more US debt (the added debt is a combination of trade deficit and private bailout/loss transfer, a reduction in trade deficit (due to a recession for example) is therefore not enough to translate into less needed external funding).
AfA • September 29th, 2008 at 11:56 pm
@ artichoke, repost4. is different from 2. in that, at least part of the debt will just disappear. To be brief. Option 2. has a positive effect on (reads increase in) the money supply whereas 4. has a negative effect. The consequences on inflation and on the dollar are therefore totally different.In 4. each lender in the borrow/relend Ponzi scheme realizes that, if he wants to get some of his investments back, he needs to forgive/work out part of the debt.Therefore, there is a third alternative, which I believe is the lesser evil (between your 2 choices). Lenders and borrowers need to work out together to forgive some of the debt burden. This will mean lenders (up in the borrow/lend food chain) will take an immediate haircut and that borrowers will see less available future credit.However, this option requires a high degree of intervention and coordination (and motivation) – and it is, from a game theory perspective – a lose/lose option if all lenders act accordingly and a win/lose option for any individual rule breaker.Following the reflation/monetization path will easily motivate and trigger a win/lose option small player to bring the whole system down (Think about a tacit corporate oligarchy/cartel in a price-fixed environment where each individual has a very strong incentive to break the tacit rules the FIRST to make more profits/less losses). All it may take is for a country as small as Singapore, Turkey, Egypt, or Belgium (small as of % of US debt held not size of the economy) to precipitate a fire-sale in the bond market. Enough triggers are forming right now.Also, related to the topic, but somewhat out of logic, I hear (and used to think) that US Debt holders cannot dump U$ denominate assets because they will lose in such a scenario. I do not know if the debt holders are “rational” enough not to be compared to investors dumping Mortgage based and other related securities at the risk of triggering their own losses through more home foreclosures and negative equity. More over, the current model assumes these debt holders will continue to experience sufficient growth to buy up more US debt (the added debt is a combination of trade deficit and private bailout/loss transfer, a reduction in trade deficit (due to a recession for example) is therefore not enough to translate into less needed external funding).
Ralph • September 30th, 2008 at 12:00 am
I’ve read that the nominal value of outstanding Credit Default Swaps is many trillions of dollars. This is the functional equivalent of counterfeit money. As we all know, bad money drives out good.So no “taxpayer funded” bailout is remotely possible. I like Krugman’s plan, based on Sweden, I think, in which the Gov’t buys up new shares of the banks in trouble, gaining partial ownership. This will have to be done in a way that allows some inflation of the currency. It’s far to late to avoid that, I think
John Law • September 30th, 2008 at 12:11 am
Paulson shall Just resign after coming out with a 3 pages plan that will make him above the LAW. This is not communists. This is Dictatorship on Wall Street. Where is the meltdown they warn? Asia markets are fine.You think Asia foreign reserves not enough to save america? Dow Future is even in green today. We cannot bailout wall street gamblers. Vote against those that vote favour for the bailout.USA can get a better plan. Why the rush? Has the world end yet when the bailout is not pass yesterday? Just Build the America future with new roads,Railways,new nuclear plants and water reserviors that your children can surely use in the future. This can create jobs not toxic debts on wall street.The properties supply and demand out of whack. If this $700 billion bailout is pass, the taxpayers going to pay for it long term.There can’t be any profit if you buy those toxic debts. Mr Market is not that stupid yet.What insurance? Those guy will never pay if they are bankrupt.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 12:21 am
Blowing bubbles a small example:I live in Vancouver B.C. where we used to have the Vancouver Stock Exchange. Mostly it traded in penny stocks and it was run by a colorful and shady group of speculators, mostly in gold mining stocks. They operated on the “greater fool” principle of the last one in holds the bag.Periodically when conditions were ripe for them they could run a stock up from a few cents to as much as a hundred dollars a share. Whether there was actually any gold there or not was immaterial–what mattered was the belief in the public that there was.In such cases they made a killing when they sold their shares and then watched them plummet leaving others to hold the bag.Not unlike the current mess.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 12:26 am
Everyone needs to calm down. Some sort of rescue plan IS going to get passed. In the meantime, the Fed/Treasury continue to inject liquidity into the market. Yes, this is being hoarded. But once a plan is passed, all this money will start to flow. Also, there is a huge amount of money on the sidelines. Once the credit market is stabilized, a lot of this money will go back into equities. And the private equity firms’ coffers are full of capital. They are waiting for the right time. I believe we are getting closer and closer to the bottom. We have the STRONGEST economy in the world. Make no mistake. China, Japan and the U.K. will never stop buying U.S. government bonds. In 5 years, Wall Street will be back!
John Law • September 30th, 2008 at 12:27 am
Frankly speaking, You american are just not earning any money.One day, the whole world cannot continue to help you. They will give up on USD.I will be bloody rich too if any time i gamble away in Wall Street lose money someone will Bail out me with $700 Billion.This is a sure win business in the world. It is easy money.No wonder bankers can earn such high pay by just losing away our hard earn money we save for years. Wall Street do not care about main Street. They care about their wallets only. The Wall street party will goes on if they are not taken care
London Banker • September 30th, 2008 at 12:28 am
What if Wall Street crashes and no one not invested there notices? The USA has been absorbing 60+ percent of global savings in recent years to finance war and financial bubbles. If the rest of the world were to productively invest its savings in growing economies and jobs, the rest of the world would probably achieve a superior long term return relative to the gains from wars and bubbles.Maybe Wall Street crashing and the dispersion of financial investment to a multi-polar world of distributed decision making is the very best thing that could happen.The crash of Wall Street once led to such distribution of economic authority in America (institutionalised by Glass-Steagall, McFadden Act, progressive taxation, etc.). America grew strongly for 45 years with an expanding middle class and rapid gains in quality of life. Only as repeals of Depression era laws and regulations gained pace did incomes stagnate, income disparities grow, and economic performance lag.I’m still getting my head around the events of the day, but maybe the collapse of Wall Street is a good thing – for America and the world.Outer Beltway is already proposing more distributed finance systems – avoiding the concentration of wealth and decision making on Wall Street. We should all seriously think through how such a system can be promoted, as it would likely lead to a better life for many.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 12:33 am
“It leaked out that the only reason Citi did this deal is that they expected the bailout to go through, and would then turn around and dump the Wachovia (and their other) toxic waste into the Paulson program. They bought it to get a bailout, just like Buffett said he did with Goldman. Today they both got a little surprise.”And this is exactly why they will stop at nothing to claw their way back into this bailout. These reprobates are a powerful force who know without it, they are finished. They won’t give up their empire quietly and without a fight. They have also bought and paid for our elected representatives and have much of the mainstream media cheering them on. Sadly, neither candidate for President opposes the bailout.Continued vigilance is needed here
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 12:33 am
LB- What is your prognosis on the Asian Markets. They are holding up really nicely.. Just 1% down on many markets ?Are they robust enought ?Please share your views on EU also
London Banker • September 30th, 2008 at 12:34 am
One clarification: I don’t equate the collapse of the Wall Street stranglehold on investment intermediation with the collapse of the real economy. Share prices may be down, but the shares as stakes in companies in business actually producing things or services of value still have inherent value.The real question going forward is whether more value in the real economy can be created by distributing the power once concentrated solely on Wall Street to less concentrated networks of investors. If the answer is yes, then the failure of the Wall Street model – with all its embedded corruption, distortion, fraud and misappropriation – is no great loss to the country or the world. Something better will be innovated, and something better will endure.
London Banker • September 30th, 2008 at 12:40 am
I’ve given up on predicting markets in the current environment. With leverage being wrung out of the system, and huge political games being played behind the scenes, it is very hard to know what is really going on.That said, if I were making investment decisions for a portfolio long term, I would certainly put a fair chunk in Asia. The talent, drive, technology and growing markets there are all very favourable to a good long term outcome.Short term can be ugly for a while if debt deflation takes hold, especially with leveraged hedge funds liquidating. Long term, I’m still an optimist about humanity’s ability to collaborate and adapt to improve the world. Asia is better in many ways at the collaborative model, so should do well.
JLC • September 30th, 2008 at 12:41 am
You are not paranoid enough. Time to get creative, or dig a hole.
Ralph • September 30th, 2008 at 12:42 am
In 1929, the US had abundant unexploited natural resources. Most significantly, we were the world’s biggest producer (extractor) of crude oil. That oil wealth put the US in an extraordinarily strong position with respect to our own economy and our relationship with other nations, to whom we exported crude oil and petroleum products.Since then we have used up so much of our domestic oil that the daily rate of extraction is now “only” about 8 million barrels (320 million gallons) per day. This is about 38% of our daily usage; the rest is imported.Domestic oil = wealthyImported oil = poorSo now there is no magical recovery in our future. It appears that we will just have to accept big declines in our standard of living.
fedwatcher • September 30th, 2008 at 12:45 am
Congress needs to act.We need to give them things they can do that can get passed.Things like:- Increasing FDIC limit’s to stop bank runs.- Increasing the SEC budget for regulation.- Stimulus to the States and U.S. Territories to save the municipal bond markets.- Cram downs of the senior slices of the CDOs so mortgage servicers can re-negotiate loans that can be saved.- Debt for equity swaps to re-capitalize the banks (but not the shadow banks).- Loans to the very big employer’s (GM and Ford) to save jobs.- Forcing the Credit Default Swaps onto a regulated exchange.We do not like the Paulson Plan, we need to give Congress alternatives!
Guest of Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 12:53 am
Thank you, Guest, for the everpresent paly by play on the markets. Without you, none of us would have a clue what the market is doing.:)
JLC • September 30th, 2008 at 1:01 am
I wholeheartedly agree. I had lost all faith in the integrity of our political system. I’m not ready to say “Faith Restored”, but at least there is some sunlight shining through today. If anything, it has encouraged me that if I get off my ass and try to do something about it, and like minded peopple do the same thing, then progress can be made.Let’s remember that this was just one battle. There will be more to come.Great work to everybody who participated, and special thanks to Field Marshal Roubini and General Mish for rallying the troops.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 1:06 am
* If the injected liquidity is being hoarded, what* keeps bailout liquidity from also being hoarded?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 1:09 am
I hope somebody is writing these up as very brief legislative drafts (don’t have to be perfect) and sending them to Congressmen and Senators, preferably their own. I get the impression that the only legislative draft circulating is based on Paulson; this needs to change.Sorry I’ve been busy here for the past few days but cannot contribute for the next few.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 1:12 am
Given the global economic slow down, why don’t the central bankslower interest rates to near 0%
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 1:14 am
yes but seven is the number of God
London Banker • September 30th, 2008 at 1:26 am
The Saudis, Russians and Chinese would keep their savings at home if the Fed adopted ZIRP. US investors would also flee to where safer returns could be assured.The big problem America confronts with deflation – that Japan did not share – is that savings in America are negative. There is no solving the credit crisis without also solving the savings crisis. At some point the USA has to generate a savings surplus, invest that surplus wisely for a positive return, and thus encourage further savings.How we get there from here isn’t clear. What is clear is that those who want to borrow more from the US taxpayers of the future or foreign creditors to fund unproductive executive excess, financial speculation and fraud are going to find it increasingly difficult. That makes them very dangerous adversaries given their power in the system.
Guest-tastic • September 30th, 2008 at 1:30 am
Why can’t the govt just guarantee interbank loans directly as they do w/ fdic insured deposits? Why wouldn’t this just restore confidence directly instead of throwing $700B at the wall and hope for the best?
PeterJB • September 30th, 2008 at 1:37 am
Speaking of Courage:The coming depression – in demographic terms; your mileage will vary – was coming anyway; this Bill had nothing to do with that which still comes! It was merely a cash grab by the banks and all that sucks on their paps and a global Power Grab by that Banking community via the Federal Reserve.What has happened, which is encouraging, is that the people of the USA have headed off a corrupt and powerful attempt to scam the Constitutional Republic of the United States of America.My most sincere and hearty congratulations; I had little hope that you could pull it off. But you did. Marvelous.However, those forces will still try to ram the Bill through when nobody is looking, so you must remain highly sentient and continue your efforts.Notwithstanding, I believe that the American people could now also actually put Mr Ron Paul back into the Presidential race. You must ignore those two useless fakes Obama and McCain.I hope you can do this, in fact, now, I know you can.Vivre La Revolution
Andries • September 30th, 2008 at 1:45 am
Spot on, Darkie. Spot on.Gramsci is cackling in his grave. Capital, he reminds us, relies for its reproduction on hegemony, on the ideologically secured consent of the population. The ideology on which it relied to secure its ends for the last twenty-thirty years is now mobilised against it.
theadr • September 30th, 2008 at 1:56 am
If FAS 157 was followed Citi would have to write down $100 billion+.
Hong Kong fun manager • September 30th, 2008 at 2:03 am
Interestingly, Asian people still trust the USA is able to do something to save the markets.They never learn.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 2:33 am
London Banker,good old Europe should might do decently as well long term if the EU doesn’t splinter now that is suffering its first rel probe. We are experiencing a great infusion of collaboration and the fact that we don’t have any pan-European political power forces the greedy players to find compromises, that are usually better than the national alternatives.For example the stability pact is the only thing that is keeping the Italian economy together.We have the chance to make our difference our strength. Well, hopefully.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 2:41 am
“Make no mistake. China, Japan and the U.K. will never stop buying U.S. government bonds. In 5 years, Wall Street will be back!”I’ll happily take the other side of the bet.With this crisis foreigner will ask themselves what debt really is, what wealth really is and they will draw their own conclusions.The United State of America is a great country and the economy will recover in the years to come, but don’t count on more bubbles. Valuations and debt levels have still a long way to go.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:42 am
Nouriel, nakedcapitalism has an interesting contribution from a Congress staffer today.”Economists with ties to the Hill, or with journalists that could publicize such a plan, need to come together to propose a reasonable alternative. Throw enough academic credentials behind it, and they have a fighting chance of being more trustworthy than Bernanke and Paulson. We’ll see if the academic community which has been so vociferous in its criticisms can also make constructive proposals”.You have been both constructive and outspoken with your criticism and pretty detailed with your proposals. Is this not a time to heed that call from a guy who obviously knows how Capitol Hill works, and get together with some of your academia friends and suggest a better plan to Congress before they cobble something together(and may fail miserably) on their own once again?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:58 am
LondonBanker, Alessandro,i find myslef asking the same basic question abt the USdollar swap lines :http://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/press/monetary/20080929a.htm- where has all the USdollars gone to?- why is USD needed at the first place (as opposed to local euros)?- don’t the foreign central banks carry a pile of reserves?- and can they just pump in their own currency (ie euros)?also, i recall nouriel roubini wrote a paper in 2005 saying that asian economies learnt all the wrong lessons from the 97 asian crisis and more importantly, another asian crisis is on the cards.. whats your take?mrskeptical
Wolf in the Wilds • September 30th, 2008 at 3:00 am
Month-end and quarter-end is probably distorting the market somewhat. Window dressing is common in Asia. I would suspect Thursday would see resumption of the liquidation and delevering trades.
Wolf in the Wilds • September 30th, 2008 at 3:05 am
Not all the assets in the banks are denominated in Euros. They have assets which are denominated in other currencies, of which the bulk is USD. In order not to manage huge FX risks, they have to match their funding (liabilities) with the assets. Hence they need to borrow USD. They can also convert the Eur to USD funding via interbank FX swaps but that market is as frozen as the moeny markets. Hence, the central banks are stepping in to do execute the FX swaps on behalf of the banks.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 3:07 am
Nouriel… this sounds pretty catastrophic. Bank runs?! Now I am seriously worried about my life’s savings… Should I be pulling my money out of my bank accounts and my brokerage accounts like tomorrow and start buying gold and silver bullion? Has it really gotten to that point?I figured banks like Wells Fargo and Bank of America were pretty solid and safe, you know too big to fail, but now you’ve got me worried that everyone is going down and the FDIC and U.S. Treasury will not have enough money to reimburse everyone.I suppose the aftermath to all of this will be a global central bank and eventual one world government!!!
PeterJB • September 30th, 2008 at 3:19 am
Talking about Krugman which I never do but have to give him credit here:”So what we now have is non-functional government in the face of a major crisis, because Congress includes a quorum of crazies and nobody trusts the White House an inch. As a friend said last night, we’ve become a banana republic with nukes.”Good article – er, brief.Ho hum
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 3:36 am
Quorum of crazies? Heh, not only that, a successful quorum of crazies. I won’t give him credit, but if he wants my share of the debt Paulson wants to assign to me, he can have it.
PeterJB • September 30th, 2008 at 3:45 am
http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/09/29/ok-we-are-a-banana-republic/Sorry, forgot to include the link for Krugman’s article
Physiocrat • September 30th, 2008 at 3:56 am
Even gold is not going to be worth a damn thing in the terrible depression that is coming — the raw desperation and mass-panic is so thick in the air…do you not feel it?Can you eat gold? Much nutritional value there in it? At least it’ll be sort-of soft and chewy when you and your huddled-hungry-cold-weak-sick-defenseless family tries to eat it. If you are lucky you’ll be able to trade some gold for spare ammo with which to try to fight off the starving urban hordes who will begin to crawl all over suburbia looking for nourishment when the cities run out of canned food.Anyone with half a brain realizes that the only thing that is actually worth anything is good agricultural land and the skills needed to draw sustenance from it. On good land you can PRODUCE the things necessary for life, while in the city you are landless and can only CONSUME the things necessary for life because you have not the space to produce anything of actual value. How about you — do you feel better about producing or consuming?In the city you are but a mere serf, a slave to The System and utterly dependent on it for all of your needs. But out here in the country we are free because we are already used to hardship, to toiling, to drawing nourishment from the Earth, to being tough in the face of adversity. We understand and deeply respect plants and animals and water and we use these things to our benefit, for our survival — while you urbanites go around fretting about getting your street shoes a little too dirty. Oh how the tables have turned!If you don’t have a decent farm or a well-stocked ranch you are pretty much screwed in the upcoming Great Leveling — and as that includes about 98% of Americans it would seem that the vast bulk of y’all are screwed.Glad I got my college degree in soil science instead of in economics…hee-haw!- Proud Agrarian Southerner Laughing All The Way To The Farm At You Clueless Yankees
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 4:36 am
In researching this so-called “housing crisis”, I was surprised to find that housing prices aren’t the problem.Recent median US house prices in Aug dropped to around $203000. The US median household income is around $50000. This means that someone buying a house today with 10% or more downpayment, a 6% interest rate, and a 25 year amortization would only have to spend roughly 30% of household income to cover the mortgage payments, which is well within historic norms.So, if housing affordability on average isn’t the problem, then what really is the root cause of the current crisis? I believe it boils down to three items:1. consumers, losing the discipline of past generations, started living beyond their means… in other words, people on average stopped putting aside some income in savings/investments, and instead, borrowed amounts that were unsupportable by their income, and only supported by their home equity when prices were rising.If the government wants to spend money to solve this crisis, they should provide low cost financial courses that teach people more about household finances, living within their means, and the true cost of double-digit credit card interest rates.2. Financial institutions got too agressive, offering easy access to credit cards, and then realizing that in the short term, they could make more money by getting people to borrow too much, and then help them consolidate with high interest rate subprime loans. They were more interested in getting previous “prime rate” customers to take on more debt to become sub-prime, then they were about fiscal prudence.If the government wants to do anything here, they should pass a rule that all financial instutions offering credit cards, subprime, or alt-A style mortgages should provide a written, easy to understand summary of the true cost of higher interest rate credit card or sub-prime debt, versus prime debt.3. Financial institutions became “junkies” on making high short-term returns on investment by writing CDS contracts, and then hedging with CDS contracts, without putting aside enough collateral to be able to pay out the insurance they provided with CDS contracts. Likewise, by not taking into account the fact some CDS writers might default on their contracts, the banks in general took on far more risk that they thought they were.So, what’s the solution? I’d say, don’t waste taxpayer money on bank bailouts… instead, let the weaker banks fail, and sell off the assets to the stronger banks (much like the Merrill Lynch, or Watchovia deals).Also, I don’t see a problem if highly indebted people can’t get access to more credit. The long term solution is that the US consumer learns to live within their means. People with financial discipline should still be able to get loans and mortgages, if their income and downpayments support the amount they’re borrowing.And, w.r.t. CDS contracts, I think the recent New York action to treat them as insurance, and therefore, ensure through regulation (I generally don’t like more regulation, but in the case of no-regulation for CDS’s the banks and government clearly blew it) that companies writing CDS contracts put aside and maintain reasonable collateral will make the CDS market a useful tool for managing risk.And, w.r.t. those fighting against mark-to-market… forget it. Mark to market will only speed along the delevering process, and in the end, the US will benefit from some larger, but much stronger bank survivors.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 4:46 am
I finally find someone who identifies the #1 root problem… an aging demographic heading towards retirement with negative savings.I’m not sure what all the US high schools offer, but I can say from experience that in taking the science/engineering route, any instruction on basic household finance, the true cost of high interest-rate debt, and living within one’s means was severely lacking. Most of my financial learning was on-the-job in management, or self-taught from reading good financial articles.Perhaps the “school of hard knocks” is effective at teaching such lessons, but it would be preferable in the future to upgrade high-school curriculum to include more instruction on household finances.
ComicPro • September 30th, 2008 at 4:56 am
I too wrote my Senators and Reps saying the same thing. Let the free markets get rid of the weak and bad decision makers. I saw no one from the Financial community rushing to get my advice when the markets were soaring and the cheerleaders were crowing as “masters of the universe! No bailout and handcuffs and removal of all those that exacerbated a bad situation.
Yankee farmer • September 30th, 2008 at 4:59 am
There’re farms north of the MDL too, you ignorant cracker
ComicPro • September 30th, 2008 at 5:05 am
If only I could understand what in God’s name you are trying to say. Here is something for you to chew on: if the USA decided to take care of us first a lot of foreign countries would all of a sudden be eating a lot of mud soup. Bon appetit!
ComiPro • September 30th, 2008 at 5:14 am
Most of what you wrote borders on the fact that you thought this bill was going to pass with no objections. You wrote this “long” and boring self defeating piece only to watch your analogy of what would happen not come true. You sir are an idiot. I expect a recant of all this that you wrote and not the recants that we see on the back page in 6 font!
Wild Bill • September 30th, 2008 at 5:28 am
Dr. Roubini,I already took the liberty of referring my represetatives to your writings. An alternative plan that is not merely tweaking the failed one, but one that directly and effectively addresses the problems that caused the credit crunch, is very much needed now. The senate meets later in the week. It is time to draft a new bill. I don’t know what I can do to see that your views are incorporated into a new bill, but I am willing to do whatever I can to help make that happen. Please let us know how to marshall the full force of your exponetially rising credibility and bring it to bear on our representatives so that a bill can be drafted that is effective and fair to all.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 5:53 am
Don’t worry; that may happen when 2nd Vote also fails to approve a Banana Plan, Relax
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 5:56 am
The propaganda is just plain ridiculous!Paulson May Find Market Turmoil Helps Renew Push for BailoutBy John Brinsley and Rebecca Christie – Sept. 30 (Bloomberg) — Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson may have to rely more on the worst stock market plunge in two decades and a deepening credit-market freeze than personal persuasion to sell his bank bailout plan to Congress.http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aP0flwFILdqQ&refer=homePaulson knew perfectly well that a sell-off would be a good weapon against Congress. And the 200pts sell-off right into the close (from 500+ to the record breaking 777 in mere seconds) looks extremely suspicious. As it look suspicious the FED tightening credit like a madman into the two biggest bank failures in history ($120bn+ in less than a week).
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 6:04 am
Well done everyone, well done.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 6:05 am
This is extortion in real-time.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 6:19 am
The Paulson plan is Fascism . We can not let them a slip in “modified” plan that is unlimited power grab by the executive branch and robbery of the taxpayer .
Little Saver • September 30th, 2008 at 6:30 am
Paulson should resign.With his recent lapses: problems contained, US financial system is sound, three page pledge for 700 billion dollars with its unconstutional elimination of of control and elimination, he has clearly proven that he is the wrong person on the wrong position. US citizens should go for his resignation, no less.
Little Saver • September 30th, 2008 at 6:33 am
Sorry, should be: With his recent lapses: problems contained, US financial system is sound, three page pledge for 700 billion dollars with its unconstutional elimination of control and responsibility, he has clearly proven that he is the wrong person on the wrong position. US citizens should go for his resignation, no less.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 6:34 am
People think this is a Wall Street bailout, this terminology is FALSE. this is a credit crisis. When credit freezes up this affects everybody, small businesses and entrepreneurs will not be able to borrow money, competition will dwindle and innovation will fall off. The next big idea might not be able to get the funding it needs to get started, and the big corporations will remain in power. People will no longer be able to access capital and that has severe economic consequences. This is well beyond Wall Street. Anybody who thinks this is simply to save Wall Street are idiots who do not understand macroeconomics.
John Rodgers • September 30th, 2008 at 6:39 am
Dear Professor,I wonder if this layman’s proposal has any merit in your view:Richard Saunders’ Alternative to the BailoutThe current crisis is that the banks won’t handle commercial paper because someone “broke the buck”- meaning they lost money on commercial paper. This commercial paper works like a lubricant in the engine of commerce. It’s really not the fuel-or the spark- but is needed to keep the engine from seizing up.The current plan is for the US to invest in bundled bad mortgages and hope that banks will provide liquidity. It is presented as the “only” option. This is an expensive and rushed potential solution to a bad problem, and risky in four senses:(1) It is very expensive, even in the best of scenarios(2) It might not work(3) It puts all of our eggs in one basket.(4) It does not address the critical problem.1. There are those who think we might get some of our money back; and staging the bailout in three phases might limit the cost. On the other hand, it still is an enormous initial outlay.2. It might not work because it doesn’t address the critical problem. It is a bit like telling a diabetic going into a coma they need a radical and expensive change in diet. In fact, while fixing the diet is important, in the short run they need a quick infusion of sugar.3. It is unlikely that this is the only option. To present it as such creates the appearance of a rush to judgment.4. The critical problem is the shortage of commercial paper. This current plan deals with what is one of the plausible antecedent causes of this shortage, but there are likely to be others. But the solution actually does not supply commercial paper, but deal with the plausible antecedent.5. Richard Saunder’s Solution:We should create a federal entity (“C-Fed”) to provide the lubricant for the engine of commerce. The C-Fed could issue short term “commercial paper” (“C-notes”). The C-Fed could charge for this service, and rates could be adjusted by the C-Fed just as the Fed adjusts the rates on T bills. The maximum cost to the taxpayers would be modest, the equivalent of the maximum outlay for a given day. The C-Fed could charge different rates based on how willing different users are to abide to certain rules. For example, one could give more favorable rates to smaller firms, or to domestic firms, or to firms that hire US workers, etc.Under this plan, the involvement of the US government could float. For example, in good times, the entity could retract, letting Wall Street handle commercial paper. In bad times, such as the current crisis, the C-Fed would open the gates and let more flow. The key point is that the flow is more like a tide- in and out- rather than an “investment”.Advantages over the current proposal1.: it is a nearly-zero-sum game. This is the function of an ideal friction-less lubricant. The C-fed isn’t really trying to make money on the deal. It works more like the postmaster-making enough to pay for itself. It can’t get too powerful because Wall Street can always use normal commericial paper if it wants to, and it is available. There is huge outlay.2 It addresses the liquidity problem directly.3. It could be adjusted to allow “monetary policy” to be implemented.3) It isn’t necessarily the only solution. Congress could decide to purchase some bad bundles, if it wanted to help “Wall Street”. Or it could try a variety of tricks, none of which are all-or-nothing.Comments:No-one is “bailed out”. Banks that were stupid pay for their stupidity, but the widget makers don’t have to pay for that stupidity. No-one will be rewarded for greed, or stupidity.There are certain problems with won’t address. For example, investors whose life savings are tied up bad bundles, will still suffer. But that can be handled separately, through other governmental programs, if necessary.Political advantages. We can get away from the term “bail-out”. We can avoid a huge and obviously bad investment that will cripple the budget in the short term and might not even work in the long run. We avoid “nationalization”. We keep a pile of money out of the hands of the executive branch. Instead of a huge one-time thing, we allow Congress or a C-Fed to make adjustments as needed. Philosophically, it is “merely” a modification of the cash system which no-one, seems to complain about. The C-Fed addresses the critical problem directly, rather than trying indirectly to solve the problem by solving a different problem. It thus is more transparent to everyone. Since there are no actual purchases of property, we don’t have to wonder whose pockets are being lined in the process (???). We could have the chairman of the C-Fed be different from the chairman of the T-Fed, so power is better distributed.Other advantages: it seems both “old” (in the sense of being an extension of the cash system, or of the Fed), and “new” (in the sense of not being on the table at present). It might allow Congress to use it to gain points on all sides.Some liberals complain this doesn’t deal with the root causes of the problem. Surely it does not. Again, that is like saying that supplying sugar at the right time to a diabetic doesn’t deal with the root cause of diabetes. It does solve the critical problem of insufficient sugar in the brain. Some conservatives complain that this solution will nationalize a process properly given over to private enterprise. That is not identical to, but similar to, saying the federal government should not issue cash or T-bills. However, it should be emphasized that Saunder’s solution is a fix to a crisis, and should prevent similar crises in the future. Most importantly, no bank is nationalized.
tutterfrut • September 30th, 2008 at 6:56 am
They’re trying to scare the hell out of everybody on Gloomberg TV. They’ve all been lined up again: Jim Rogers, Marc Faber, Peter Schiff, David Tice.I wonder who decides on those appearances…
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 7:05 am
Should I be pulling my money out of … my brokerage accounts?That’s what this blog has been saying for the last 12 months. You have already lost 25% off the high of DJIA 14,000 in the market plus another 13% to simple inflation. How much more do have to loose before it becomes bothersome?
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 7:08 am
Farmers are going to need machines and fuel and medicine and software and markets for their products, just like they do today.The coming economic re-building is not going to look anything like the Great Depression. We have plenty of fuel and roads and food, and everyone will have a role to play in the re-building.All that is happening is that resources are finally being re-channeled into the areas that produce wealth, instead of just consuming wealth or trading it.Consumption of non-essentials will fall, and we will become more efficient about doing the essentials. We’ll find new and different ways of entertaining ourselves. That’s it.Fear is not a terribly helpful emotion, as it diverts attention from problem-solving.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 7:23 am
Darth Paulson?
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 7:26 am
PeteCA:I concur. I’d like to follow PeteCA’s lead, and offer to the group the name of David Walker, former head of GAO. To all readers, please read up on Mr. Walker. He’s done a terrific job of thinking and speaking out on the budgetary and fiscal dimensions of the U.S.’ end-of-Empire realities. He’s a leader in the most constructive sense of the word.I nominate him for a seat on the Financial Market Redesign Team. That’s right: the next bill needs to begin the fundamental re-design of the nation’s financial resources allocation system.In the short run, that Team should concentrate on maintaining the flow of credit to the real economy. We should take Wall Street out of the conduit of money between bank accounts and corporate cash accounts.Once that is taken care of, the topic of derivatives and ABS and mark-to-market become important, but can stay contained within the Financial sector and not bring down the entire economy.
London Banker • September 30th, 2008 at 7:34 am
I remember the Vancouver Stock Exchange very well! It was legendary for pump and dump of mining stocks, periodically luring in the gold bugs with word of huge strikes and bank crises, only to leave them with worthless shares in barren wastes.And yes, the parallels to events of the past two decades of asset backed securitisation and derivatives are very apt.
ptm • September 30th, 2008 at 7:47 am
It’s all over NBC too. Matt and the gang lecturing the public as if they children, but at the same time not disclosing that they are owned by GE who needs this bailout to protect it’s massive mortgage portfolio.
ptm • September 30th, 2008 at 7:49 am
Oh, they are reporting the the public is 25 to 1 against the bailout.
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 7:50 am
PeterJB, that is the most hopeful I’ve heard you sound in … a long time. We surprised and amazed me, too. I am very hopeful. Glad to see a smile on your face.I am also very hopeful about the comments I’m reading from many others here. We are spiraling in on the root causes, and we’re not succumbing to the gloom-n-doom mentality. We’re attacking problems like we’ve got some spine.I see this coming tectonic pile-up as the greatest news in my generation. That’s right, I welcome it. We are doing urban renewal, and that means the outmoded, inefficient, polluting structures of yesteryear must come down. The landlords of these slums will object, but it’s going to happen, and no mortal can prevent it.As I struggle to assimilate these momentous events, I’m doing a rough sort of them into two major buckets: “controlled demolition” and “what’s next?” – short term, and intermediate term. Both have to happen simultaneously, lest we be tempted to retain the slums for lack of well-conceived alternatives.So let’s get with the innovation. Let’s get the household and small business income statement back on solid footing, and the rest of the stuff will gradually work itself out.I especially note the remarks coming in from the European and U.K. quarter, emphasizing cooperation and decentralization. I feel they are a good long stride ahead of the U.S. in this department, and I hope we’ll work to catch up.
Free Tibet • September 30th, 2008 at 7:53 am
PeterJB writes: What has happened, which is encouraging, is that the people of the USA have headed off a corrupt and powerful attempt to scam the Constitutional Republic of the United States of America.”Don’t be too confident. It was a close run thing and it shouldn’t have been. Take a look back now at Paulson’s original proposal. Ridiculous. It should never have seen the light of day. And the failure of that proposal came, as much as anything, because an ideological right wing jumped ship. (Those of us who are really cynical would claim the Pelosi plan was to force that outcome.) Those who jumped ship will not be allies in finding a reasonable solution.We need to get started advocating a different approach in hopes of putting the ridiculous to rest permanently.Starting points:Recapitalizing banks directly either through outright nationalization as was done in Sweden or taking convertible equity stakes as I believe is the Professor’s preference.The HELOC thing. I don’t know how that can be done fairly but maybe something can be done.Regulatory forbearance of capital requirements / mark-to-market accounting. Something to consider if transparent?Jump right in here. There have been many excellent ideas put forth on this blog.
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 8:00 am
I solicit from everyone: names for the blue ribbon team to vet the save-the-fin-sector-from-itself team. We need people that understand how the real economy works, understand central banking, and the fed budget.Time is now. Please name names. I nominate:David Walker (Former head of GAO)Paul Volcker (Former FedRes Chairman)Andrew Grove (CEO, Chairman Intel)Alice Rivlin (Former Director, Congressional Budget Office)Need some academics, like Dr. Roubini (who also has exp within Treasury Dept). Who else?Gotta mobilize! Wall Street is turning up the sky-is-falling nonsense. Congress and the public needs authoritative data.For those well-heeled readers: A full-page spread in the Post or the NYTimes would be helpful. We need new faces on NPR and PBS, right away.Who is spearheading this effort???
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 8:08 am
FT you are dead right about the need to coalesce our ideas, and get them injected into the debate.We need to nominate and put forward a slate of thought leaders on this topic. I make suggestions below, please put your own on the table.We also need to get this slate, as a team, onto the national stage. Remember the Iraq Study Group? It was enormously effective as a counterweight to the neo-con self-destruct plan.We need a Finance for the Real Economy advisory team constituted now. Please help.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 8:09 am
Nobel laureate Joseph E. Stiglitz has spoken truth on TV several times. Paul Krugman could do decently as well.Unfortunately IMHO all big name economists suffer from a kind of economics-is-really-alchemy-not-science syndrome and repeat unbelievably dumb stereotype sentences like “lowering interests rate stimulates the economy” and “we need money supply to expand or the economy will not grow”.
mumonkan • September 30th, 2008 at 8:18 am
Sorry about the bug — fixed!
mumonkan • September 30th, 2008 at 8:20 am
Sorry, there was a bug in HTML parsing. Fixed this morning.
Wolf in the Wilds • September 30th, 2008 at 8:20 am
Add back William Poole, and possibly market professionals like John Hussman. Economists like George Magnus may help too.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 8:32 am
+1 on Poole and Hussman, not sure about Magnus he spoke truth last time I heard him, but his solution was along the lines of “obviously we need the goverment to come to rescue”.
randy • September 30th, 2008 at 8:41 am
You say that in jest, I know. However, that is EXACTLY what TPTB want! One world currency and a world central bank controlling everyone’s lives!Read your history of the three previous tries at a central bank in the US. Each ended in defeat but not prior to creating financial chaos in the country. The current one, the Federal Reserve (which is not federal) is doing a great job, don’t you think?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 8:45 am
@PeteCA :” There’s a reason why Paulson let the market slide by almost 800 points. Congress is now like a deer caught in the headlights. If they pass a rescue bill, they’re dead scared that the public will be enraged and refuse to re-elect them. But if they don’t pass one, they terrified they will cause a meltdown on the stock market and lose all their campaign contributions. So this is really a battle between Paulson and the US public .”If this kind of power takeover by a small band of men who have seized control of the U.S. Treasury and Wall Street is left unchecked, there soon will be no need of a Congress. America is experiencing a coup d’etat of all her financial mechanisms—the lifeblood of her commerce. She is being bound by lines of credit—ropes of bondage—that ultimately will destroy her and Western Civilization.Congressman Carroll Reece (R-TN) more than half century ago chaired a congressional committee that concluded there was evidence of a “diabolical conspiracy” to enslave America.Norman Dodd, staff director of that Congressional Special Committee to Investigate Tax-Exempt Foundations, i.e., the “Reese Commission,” was interviewed in 1982. Dodd , educated at Andover and Yale, was employed in various industries before settling into banking with a Morgan bank of New York, which was deemed the most prominent in the country. He observed the ’29 Panic and was asked by his superiors, “Norm, what do we do now?” to which Mr. Dodd replied, “Find out what you do not know about banking.”Mr. Dodd was subsequently asked to do it. He agreed and reported back 2.5 years later. The directors replied, “Norm, what you are saying is we should return to sound banking.” Mr. Dodd concurred. They replied, “We will never see sound banking in the United States again. Since the end of Word War I we have been responsible for the institutionalizing of conflicting interests and they are so prevalent inside this country that they can never be resolved.”Dodd eventually submitted his resignation to Morgan.
randy • September 30th, 2008 at 8:45 am
I agree. I’ll help in Virginia where that traitor Eric Cantor changed his mind and vote! I wonder who got to him?
randy • September 30th, 2008 at 8:51 am
Guest:Is all this true? If so, give me some links….I want to review the data myself. I’ve always thought this could be true.
Free Tibet • September 30th, 2008 at 8:55 am
Yves Smith may not have the credentials you want, but that is one well informed lady.Steve Waldman – ditto
mammon • September 30th, 2008 at 8:55 am
Paulson intentionally diverged from the RFC-HOLC MODEL OF THE DEPRESSION IN1933(professor’s structure is based on this) because he saw an opportunity to rescue Goldman Sach’s Exposure to the Shadow Banking System. We now know that he bailed out AIG, just to save Goldman Sachs. He knew he would get more bang for the buck by infusing capital into the banks in exchange for equity, but he chose the auction TO GAME THE SYSTEM. He wanted to unload the toxic assets of the fraternities chosen investment banks and also their CDS exposure in the SHADOW BANKING SYSTEM. He would control the process and the rules of the auction. You know who would come first! PAULSON MUST IMMEDIATELY RESIGN,BECAUSE HIS INTENT WAS TO ABUSE AND LOOT THE SYSTEM LIKE A BANANA REPUBLIC.THIS IS NOT A BANANA REPUBLIC AND WE SHOULD NOT TAKE HALF MEASURES.1)The government must inject capital for equity in banks that can lend.SCREW THE INVESTMENT BANKS! THEY DO NOT LEND TO CREDITORS, THEY BORROW TOSPECULATE. DON’T BAIL THEM OUT! LET GOLDMAN AND MORGAN FAIL FOR DELAYINGIN OBTAINING A DEPOSIT BASE. A LITTLE NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT FOR GAMING US!!!BAIL OUT LENDING INSTITUTIONS, NOT SPECULATORS!!!2)The HOLC-HOME MODEL OF THE PROFESSOR IS GREAT! ALL THE OTHER PROFESSORPROVISIONS ARE GREATTHE ECONOMIST ARE TOO AFRAID TO BE BLAMED FOR A DEPRESSION! WE MUST TAKETHE LEAD AND THE BLAME AND THEY WILL FOLLOW!PLEASE FEEL FREE TO PROVIDE INPUT AND MODIFY MY IDEAS!
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 8:57 am
Along this line Mish is the best blogger IMHO, but I guess they don’t have other credentials than predicting and explaining most of the events well in advance.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 8:58 am
+1 for Waldman as well and he is probably more presentable.
randy • September 30th, 2008 at 9:00 am
Is anyone else having problems getting thru to congress? I have not been able to get the House.gov website for 2 days. Help would be appreciated.
littleann • September 30th, 2008 at 9:04 am
Joe K. on CNBC made a “slip” I think in closing, saying “we might be here tomorrow”. Oh, the irony!!! And Art Cashin said that yesterday they pumped $630 billion into the system and it did nothing. Please tell me how $700 is going to help?
Free Tibet • September 30th, 2008 at 9:05 am
Hadn’t tried today. Couldn’t get through yesterday.
randy • September 30th, 2008 at 9:08 am
I agree Paulson should resign and Bernanke too. They have both performed treasonous acts against the USA.
randy • September 30th, 2008 at 9:08 am
I agree Paulson should resign and Bernanke too. They have both performed treasonous acts against the USA.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 9:10 am
I agree that the people of the United States will be better off if Wall Street crashes–in the long run and barring the response of an aggressive world war from our government. Kevin Phillips in Bad Money makes the point that people in Britain and the Netherlands are better off now than at the height of those empires.
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 9:15 am
Randy – server’s overloaded. Google your rep’s name and see if you can get alt access to the contact data. This is a good sign – those servers are big, and they’re being hammered…as in 25:1 hammered.BTW, I just got in, but it took about 2 mins to load. Good work, everyone! Keep the heat on!
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 9:15 am
OuterBeltWayIf David Walker took any kind of active role in the resolution process for this mess … then I’d say we’re making our first real signs of progress.PeteCA
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 9:21 am
Here it is, randy: sorry about that.http://history-resources.com/important/taxexemptfoundations.htmThere are also other links under Reece Commission, Norman Dodd, etc.: A book on the commission’s findings also was published: “Foundations, Their Power and Influence.”
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 9:26 am
I’m not sure the people ate that easily scared. Roughly 30% of the US respondents who are polled are now saying they believe we are entering a depression. People are starting to really accept this idea.PeteCA
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 9:27 am
First sentence of last comment should be … I’m not so sure that people really are all that scared.PeteCA
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 9:29 am
When forces would purposely drive the market down in order to get their way, we have a lot more to worry about than 401k programs. The proof that they did is that the stated object of our financial leaders and White House officials has been to prevent panic, to calm the markets with reassuring words that the fundamentals of our economy are strong.So, with an official government “Working Group” plunge protection team in place, it now becomes obvious that to gain the control of America’s finances that they seek, they, at the very least, permitted and fanned yesterday’s “panic.” Because they have the ability to use treasury funds to buy equities, it is reasonable to assume that they also were able to sell large quantities of equities to promote the panic.They drove it down.Watch the words of the president this morning for the key phrases, “401(k),” “ATMs,” “car loans,” etc.– not to calm the panic but to fan it.The minute the bailout failed yesterday, MSN Money’s markets website of pale blue links, red-linked the warning, “Financial Crisis.” It’s still there.http://moneycentral.msn.com/investor/market/home.aspx
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 9:31 am
Nah, it’s more like maybe 3, 4, or 5 world currencies they’re aiming for, and an interconnected web of central banks, not just one. Billionaire Banksters at the helm of earth, totally controlling the global new world order private equity economy, baby!Sorry to quibble on the details.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 9:31 am
I personally believe this is still not just about some Wall St bankers trying to avoid financial ruin. I believe there are some cronies of the Bush administration who are trying hard to avoid criminal prosecution here. They are pulling all the strings … to get a bailout plan, to hide evidence, and to quash investigations by the Justice Dept.PeteCA
London Banker • September 30th, 2008 at 9:32 am
I have never been happier to be European than in the past five years. The proto-fascist tendencies of Tony Blair with his ever increasing authoritarianism made me happy to have EU human rights laws and courts as backstops.I believe that Europe will always choose peace at any price over conflict that risks war. That is a huge stabiliser of everything else, forcing compromise and sanity despite the heat of public inflamation or political chicanery.
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 9:35 am
I have an idea I want to float about keeping the credit flowing to the real economy while the fin sector does it’s demolition work.I’m assuming that there are thousands of banks in the U.S. that are solvent and well-managed. Somewhere, maybe in the OTS or FDIC, there’s a stratified list of banks, ordered by leverage ratio, loan portfolio composition, delinquency ratios, etc. We can easily ID an official, indisputable ranked-by-health list of banks.If members of the public that currently have sizable deposits in the banking system were to look at this list, and transfer their money to a few of the top banks in their geographic area, we will almost instantly fix our commercial credit flow problem for all the but the very largest of corporations.This action would:a. protect the deposits of the populationb. put more resources into the hands of demonstrably capable bankersc. induce investors to buy the stock of these well-run banks, as they would be the “naturally selected winners”d. put the credit-flow decisions into the hands of “more local” banks, ones that actually have a relationship with the people they’re lending money toe. dispatch to an early and graceful demise the poorly run banks that have caused the problems we now face. “Controlled demolition” would be achieved.f. transition what remains of our society’s capital from the under-performing financial sector into the real economy, where tomorrow’s growth will occurAs the commercial credit instruments in place mature, they can be rolled over at one these well-run banks. The real-economy businesses, one by one, would be freed from dependence upon stricken banks.The effect of this action would be to effectively de-couple the real economy from the cancerous financial sector.The would eliminate one of the principal extortion levers that the fin sector is currently using against the real economy, e.g. “if we go down, we’re takin’ you with us”.The other benefit of this plan is that the decision-makers are the public: no one can stop them from moving their deposits. Wall Street has no lobbying leverage with Main Street.Best of all, it can be done right away, and can proceed at the pace dictated by events.Please help me refine this idea if you feel it has merit, or help dispatch it if it’s not workable.
Michel • September 30th, 2008 at 9:42 am
Thank you Mr Roubini and all people who comment on his blog.I’m very concerned by human failures in general and so eyes wide open and scared on what happens in the financial area.Europe 2003 heat wave management (thousands of deaths), Bush Jr’s war in Irak and the financial occidental world of the last decade are to me the Titanic like errors of the 21st century.The future of our countries (writing from France) like never before is in a few pairs of the hands, Roubinis among these.Roubini for Nobel Prize !
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 9:50 am
And by the way … while on the same subject. If you think that an “economic crisis” is a tiny problem for the Republicans right before an election, then imagine what the exposure of criminal actions and securities fraud would do. Let’s recognize that some very high powers in the Gov’t have a vested interest in stopping – or slowing – investigations at the current time.PeteCA
curious • September 30th, 2008 at 9:51 am
For Sale: U.S. Constitution. Needs TLC because of mishandling and abuse.
Phil • September 30th, 2008 at 9:58 am
Paulson MUST go!I’ve been really impressed by what ordinary Americans have achieved in holding up this bill, but getting rid of Paulson is equally important. How can the top bad guy be left in charge of dealing with this mess? How can anything be worked out while he’s still there?
Wolf in the Wilds • September 30th, 2008 at 10:01 am
Well, I think government intervention is inevitable. The idea is to make sure the bulk of the losses are borne by the participants who took the risks, not by tax payers. I think George Magnus understands that.The current crisis in the markets cannot be solved without governmental help. However, the structure of the resolution must ensure losses for those who are responsible for this mess. I propose the following:1. Distressed asset vs equity swap. Fix prices at 20c to the dollar.2. Debt for equity swap for senior debt holders (25%) and subdebt holders (50% for tier 2 capital, 100% for tier 1)3. Massive dilution for existing equity holders.4. Temporary guarantee of all depositors for a fixed period (1yr + 1yr)5. Fire existing management6. Setup regulations to prevent the same from happening again (reinstate Glass-Stegall)7. Set up clearing house for credit derivatives8. Break up mega banks into smaller entities that cannot be “too-big-to-fail”9. Restart the credit lending process for Main Street.There will probably more details to be ironed out but this is the essential framework. It simultaneously solves the leverage issue, the capital issue and the systemic risk issues.Will a similar structure be approved by this government? Probably not. Too much vested interest in the whole political system for the right thing to be done ie, crony capitalism. So I fear a repeat of history.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:01 am
Bloomberg this morning …ExclusiveWorldwideRegionsAfricaAsiaAustralia & New ZealandCanadaChinaEastern EuropeEuropeFranceGermanyIndia & PakistanItalyJapanLatin AmericaMiddle EastU.K. & IrelandU.S.MarketsIndustriesEconomyPoliticsLawEnvironmentInvestScienceOpinionSpendSportsArts and CultureEditors’ Video PicksBloomberg Markets MagazineSpecial ReportRESOURCESBloomberg TVBloomberg RadioBloomberg PodcastsBloomberg PressU.S. Heading for Slump, With or Without Bailout (Update1)By Rich Miller”Sept. 30 (Bloomberg) — The U.S. may face its longest recession in a quarter century no matter what action Congress takes on Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson’s $700 billion plan to rescue the battered banking industry.Economists including Joseph Lavorgna of Deutsche Bank Securities and David Greenlaw of Morgan Stanley said it now appears the economy shrank in the third quarter as credit- crimped consumers cut spending for the first time since 1991. A further contraction is likely in the next two quarters, some economists predicted, which would make the recession the longest since 1981-82. “Comment: Well at least the “esteemed” economists at some of our large banks are now prognosticating that a bad recession is on its way. Briliant … boys. All of the data have been showing that the US was headed for a recession as bad as the early 1980′s, or even the 1970′s, for quite some time now. Special thanks to Contrary Investor, Paul Kasriel, Chris Puplava, Mike Larson & Sean Broderick for a lot of long-term analysis that’s way better than what Wall St has been dishing out.But here’s my comment: I lived through that hard recession in the 1980′s. And at NO TIME then did we ever see Fannie and Freddie crashing, Bear Stearns go bust, AIG get bailed out, municipal bond ratings plummet, Lehman go bankrupt, or the President and Sec of the Treasury telling the American people that the sky is falling.Whatever this is … this is no ordinary recession. Not even a hard one.PeteCA
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 10:02 am
Please call or fax your representative with your inputs. Mish has a list of phone and fax numbers at his blog. Best of luck to all.http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:02 am
I’m so tired of the corruption, fractional reserve banking is more evil than terrorism at this point I would be willing to risk starvation to see the bankers lose thier power. I would be far more willing to risk poverty and even hunger than to risk my life in some phony Iraq war!!! The media is corrupt beyond belief every news channel and every talking head is telling the public this bailout was really for main street, I want to puke!!! The stock market is rigged our whole government is rigged and I’m fed up, it may just be time for Rome to burn!!!!
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:03 am
By the way … sorry about the long list of words upfront in the last post. Something copied wrong from the media.PeteCA
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:05 am
I believe FDIC maintains a list of banks in trouble but it’s top-secret, specifically to prevent what you advocate (bank runs on weak banks). Don’t know what information is available to the public.Realize that the banks don’t have all those dollars in their vault, only 3% of them (the “reserve ratio” which the Paulson plan might lower to 0%). So money will have to be injected from somewhere to make that work.It’s already happening to some extent. Bank runs are what killed WaMu and, I’ve heard, Wachovia too.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:06 am
Right on the money, this is revolutionary!!! The bankers are desperate to turn thier losses into inflation so the common people get screwed.! God I hope this thing blows apart before they have the chance to do it!!! Our only hope is a very quick collapse before they figure out a way to steal their losses back from the public.
mammon • September 30th, 2008 at 10:08 am
We can attack the corruption rationally and get results. Don’tdespair and get on the phone! Forget the talking heads! Justhave a rational comment for your representative!Democracy canwork, but we must give it a try!!! THE PEN IS MIGHTIER THANTHE SWORD! THIS IS AN EVOLUTION OF THE INTELLIGENTSIA, NOT ADESTRUCTIVE EVENT!
Phil • September 30th, 2008 at 10:08 am
I would hope most people with any sense are already reviewing where they put their savings. Publicizing a list such as you suggest would be a great public service.The downside of your suggestion is that a lot of middling banks, which might have survived OK may be driven out by bank runs as people head for the highest ground.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 10:11 am
I just dont understand why Obama is pushing to pass this bill also.He is supposed to be fore ‘Change’??
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:11 am
“I personally believe this is still not just about some Wall St bankers trying to avoid financial ruin. I believe there are some cronies of the Bush administration who are trying hard to avoid criminal prosecution here. They are pulling all the strings … to get a bailout plan, to hide evidence, and to quash investigations by the Justice Dept.PeteCA “Absolutely. That is why they will stop at nothing to get this bailout done, one way or the other. I’m afraid with all the powerful forces working against us, media, lobbyists, congressional fear, etc, our only option is to withdrawal our funds from these institutions. Killing the beast may require pulling the feeding tube.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 10:13 am
Anyone have a list of House representatives who are likely to switch sides and vote in favor of the bill on Thursday?
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 10:17 am
Don’t just withdraw – that is the punishment. Find a health local bank, and deposit. Reward and resource the players that will help you.Pavlov says “behavior shaping is most effective with a reward mechanism in addition to a punishment mechanism”.This is enlightened self-interest.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 10:18 am
The thing is they will not resign unless their back is against the wall.How do you push their back against the wall? Lets get a website and collect signatures maybe?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:18 am
I agree. That was implied in my original comment.
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 10:18 am
Can anyone confirm / deny the bank health data is compiled and publicly available through the OTS or FDIC?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:21 am
153. EDITORS’ SELECTIONSNY Times editors highlight the most interesting and thoughtful comments that represent a range of views.September 30, 2008 10:20 amAlthough I am a registered Independent and consistently vote Democratic, I would like to extend my personal thanks to the House Republicans for voting down this hasty, confusing and ill conceived bail out bill. Thank you for listening to the people.There are sounder economic solutions than the ones that are being consistently flogged by Bush/Paulson and Cheney.The economist, Nouriel Roubini, has many solutions that do not involve buying “toxic assets” with hard earned taxpayer money that would only benefit shareholders and unsecured creditors of bankers.The market rallied this a.m. and did not crash, as predicted by this fear mongering United States President the entire planet is sick to death of.The rule of thumb is: If Bush wants something – DO THE OPPOSITE – because whatever he wants will be disastrous for our country and the world. He wanted the Iraq war, he wanted the Patriot Act, he wanted de-regulation. His administration IS THE REASON WHY there is a financial crisis.Now – if financial institutions want to lay their hands on our money, let’s have public hearings about it. Let’s examine the situation calmly and seek the advice of economic experts and suggestions from countries who faced similar banking crises in the past and rallied and thrived: Like Argentina and Sweden.— Kathryn, Santa Barbara, CA
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:23 am
Should the SEC suspend Mark to Market accountingfor a few days?
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 10:23 am
PhilT- good comment.If I’m running a business in these times, I want a face-to-face relationship. If I’m a member of my community I want healthy businesses where I live, especially the place where I work. I’d have a strong incentive to keep my money as local as possible, assuming the bank was “fairly” stable. That would be a strong “leveling” influence.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 10:24 am
@randy: “I agree Paulson should resign and Bernanke too. They have both performed treasonous acts against the USA.”I agree, randy. Paulson cannot be trusted. No man can serve two masters, both the investment bankers and the citizenry. For where his treasure is, his heart will be also. If he and Bernanke are not removed immediately from office, I foresee the collapse of the financial underpinnings of this nation within the year.Bernanke is issuing dollars now in the nefarious land of trillions, with no oversight, no audit, and no check except a blank check. Paulson is passing them to only Heaven knows who. Both have proven extraordinarily untrustworthy. Both have proven they serve the financial elite and not the people. Both have proven no man can control the wealth of nations and remain unscathed.What devil have we set loose among us?Bernanke and Paulson have gone mad. They are out of control. They must be stopped.If Congress gives these two men even more sanction, as it plans to do in the bailout passage, then Congress is but a mere accomplice and must be stopped, also — by whatever means possible.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:34 am
So if money is going to T bills in a flight to safety, isn’t this some of the money being injected back by the FED as liquidity injections.And why aren’t the liquidy injections being loaned out, thereby helping the credit crunch?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:41 am
So much for financial armageddon if the bill didn’t pass-hell, stocks have made back half of yesterdays losses already! MANIC!!!
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:45 am
“Oh God, put back Thy universe and give me yesterday.” Daphne DuMaurier in “The Parasites”
Stormy • September 30th, 2008 at 10:48 am
I do not see that happening, i.e., a more distributed finance system–at least for now. Only a total wipe out would provide the ground for it.Right now–even when you look at Nouriel’s suggestions–bigger fish are swallowing the big fish.
2cents • September 30th, 2008 at 10:52 am
@ OBThat is a reasonable solution for deposits, however, the good assets of the ‘unlucky banks’ would also be destroyed in the process. This would have a deepening effect on the downturn. The plan would need to transfer both deposits and well performing assets to the more prudent banks. This is a version of the traditional bad bank good bank intervention process that many speak of.
mammon • September 30th, 2008 at 10:53 am
It seems the Plan is to use the “MEXICAN BAILOUT OPTION BY THE EXECUTIVE”.The EXCHANGE STABILIZATION FUND is being floated for use by PAULSON. I knewthat precedent would come back to haunt us when it happened in 1994. The executive can use the EXCHANGE STABILIZATION FUND TO PROTECT THE DOLLAR.This gets around Congress!From the nationaljournal.com!September 30, 2008I Called The White House …In the wake of the House’s failure yesterday to pass the $700B bailout bill, both presidential candidates reached out to President Bush this morning to discuss next steps.From Barack Obama spokesman Robert Gibbs, per NBC/NJ’s Athena Jones:”Senator Obama called President Bush this morning. They spoke about the need to push for a package that Congress can agree on. Senator Obama specifically brought up his proposal to increase the amount of money that is federally insured in order to more fully protect small businesses and families concerned about their savings, believing that such a proposal can broaden the coalition supporting the package.”And, per NBC/NJ’s Adam Aigner-Treworgy, John McCain read this statement a few moments ago in Des Moines:”In light of the House’s failure to act, this morning, I spoke to the President about two things that the administration has not done, but should do following the inaction of Congress: First, the Treasury has already used its Exchange Stabilization Fund to back money market accounts. I encourage it to use it this fund as creatively as possible to provide backstop for accounts across our financial system to maintain confidence on the part of savers and investors. And second, the recent housing bill gave the government nearly $1 trillion in authority to purchase mortgages. Housing and mortgages are at the root of this crisis. I encourage Treasury to take action to shore up mortgage values. The Administration can take these actions with the stroke of the pen to help alleviate the crisis gripping our economy. I urge them to do so. Also, the FDIC should quickly be granted the authority to increase the deposit insurance cap from $100,000 to $250,000 so that families do not have to worry about their money. We cannot allow a crisis in our financial system to become a crisis in confidence.”Copyright 2008 by National Journal Group Inc.The Watergate · 600 New Hampshire Ave., NWWashington, DC 20037202-739-8400 · fax 202-833-8069NationalJournal.com is an Atlantic Media publication.htv.jpgblogometerlogo2.jpg
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:54 am
Ssim Aermica-time to get long here?
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 10:56 am
http://www.larouchepac.com/news/2008/09/30/debt-junkies-must-gop-cold-turkey.html
2cents • September 30th, 2008 at 10:57 am
No … We should suspend the SEC! Oh, that’s right, they’ve already been in a state of suspension for say 2 to 3 decades!
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:58 am
Funny…teh 2X levered S&P ETF should be up over 7% right now, it is not! It is only up 2.95%…market getting ready to sell off?
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 10:58 am
NR on bloomberg tv at 12:20 ET.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:00 am
Barney Frank and Christopher Dodd and Nancy Pelosi are working to bail out the Democrat Paulson and Bernanke and the financials with this bailout and to add on some largess for the Democrats, not to cover up for Bush. This bailout is the fruit from the seeds of deep, ongoing corruption planted decades ago in American soil: it sweeps across party lines. It goes way beyond partisan politics, into the very heart of the republic. The American people are not represented by this one-party leviathan.The law is stealing our money and our liberties.
mammon • September 30th, 2008 at 11:02 am
THE MEXICAN BAILOUT WAS IN 1995(MY MISTAKE)http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122273357337588389.html?mod=googlenews_wsj..The Treasury could also turn to a Depression-era fund to find money for loans or loan guarantees to financial institutions. The Exchange Stabilization Fund has about $50 billion in it, and the Treasury could use that money to backstop financial firms. However, it’s a small amount, compared with the $700 billion the Treasury said it needs to stem the problem.The Treasury has already announced a plan to tap the Exchange Stabilization Fund to insure money-market mutual funds, which could complicate efforts to siphon off funds for another purpose. In 1995, after Congress refused the Clinton administration’s $40 billion rescue package for Mexico, the administration turned to the fund to offer Mexico as much as $20 billion in loans and loan guarantees.”I presume they could do that again, though it would likely attract a lot of criticism,” says C. Fred Bergsten, director of the Peterson Institute for International Economics.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:03 am
12:02 p.m.[AA] Alcoa to lay off remaining 660 workers in Rockdale, Texas
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 11:10 am
ProShares and the Market Makers play all kind of funny games with these ETFs. They DO NOT track daily NAV even though they claim it does.
farmboy • September 30th, 2008 at 11:11 am
Does anyone have a list representatives who are likely to switch sides and vote against the bill on Thursday?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:12 am
What everyone continues to ignore-the root of all evil today is getting worse and the congress plan WILL NOT SOLVE THIS!Sept. 30 (Bloomberg) — House prices in 20 U.S. cities declined in July at the fastest pace on record, signaling the worst housing recession in a generation had yet to trough even before this month’s credit crisis.The S&P/Case-Shiller home-price index dropped 16.3 percent from a year earlier, more than forecast, after a 15.9 percent decline in June. The gauge has fallen every month since January 2007, and year-over-year records began in 2001.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:13 am
Special interest influence on the Congress knows no party. The website, MAPlight.org, a nonpartisan group based in Berkeley, Califoria, that tracks campaign finance issues reports: Over the past five years, the 205 members of Congress who voted for the bailout received 54% more in campaign contributions from banks and securities firms than the 228 members who voted against the bill.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:16 am
What are the markets going to look like when hedge funds start to liquidate in earnest? Will that be Miss America’s 800 bottom in the S&P?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:17 am
How are the markets going to react Friday when 200K jobs are lost in a single month?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:23 am
San Jose Mercury columnist, Chris O’Brien, says one of the groups working for the bailout, of course, is investors in the stock markets. “But keep in mind, the wild mood swings that drove the DOW down 777 points Monday were most likely caused by the very same people who are asking for the bailout. Did you or any of your friends rush out and dump your portfolio Monday? Probably not, right?”
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:24 am
What the hec is wrong with deflation everyone is so afraid of it. And if we are gona bail anyone out it should be aimed towards the base of the pyramid scheme.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:28 am
Liberal Bay Area Congressman Pete Stark, who’s been in the House 36 years, said, “The fear-mongering over this turned me off,”…comparing it to the Bush Administration’s “warnings of disaster” to get the House to support use of force in Iraq, “which turned out to be a crock.”
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:34 am
or at least the slaves forced to built the pyramid…
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:37 am
I’m really getting sick of some of the talking heads blamingMain Street and calling us ignorant yet not offering anysolution other than to push the bailout through.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 11:59 am
Wolf in the Wildslooks like a very sensible plan to me. And I don’t see where you would need to burn taxpayer money apart from the deposit guarantee. Once you agree that shareholders and bondholders needs to eat the losses all the rest is details and I’ll let others iron them out.But remember that those shareholder and bondholders are mutual funds, pension plans and hedge funds. This is Paulson and Bush scare tactic: “give me a s*itload of money or your pension will go up in smoke”. Obviously the plan is that pensions will go up in smoke anyhow, and the money will be shared among good friends. But this is not said today.Instead you with your very sensible plan, need to go out in the street and tell people they have half the pension money they thought they have. Not easy. Necessary IMHO, but not easy.
mammon • September 30th, 2008 at 12:01 pm
FROM NAKED CAPITALISM AND ACCORDING TO AN ANNONYMOUS CONGRESSIONAL STAFFER!THEY ARE ON OPTION 3 NOW!!! CALL THE SENATORS!THEY ARE WORKING ON POINT 6 SIMULTANEOUSLY!THEY ARE PROBABLY GOING TO BEEF UP THE EXCHANGE STABILIZATION FUND ANDUSE IT! THIS WOULD BE AKIN TO A COUP!! THE CONGRESS HAS THE POWER OF THEPURSE!!!1) The House schedules a re-vote on the same bill.Keep in mind that victory today was a very narrow one. The final vote was 228-205. That means a switch by 12 congresspeople would make all the difference. All the leadership has to do is put 12 Bridges to Nowhere-type earmarks buried in the fine print of some appropriations bill, and those 12 votes can magically appear. Or promising to give/withhold campaign funds or plum committee assignments. The list of carrots and sticks available to the leadership is endless. In many ways, the vote turning out the way it did had nothing to with the bill per se, but rather represents a colossal failure of the leadership’s whipping process. You don’t walk into a critical vote like this without knowing how many votes you have beforehand. Indeed, a report in The Hill suggest that Roy Blunt, the Republican whip, miscalculated the votes in his pocket by 10, which was a huge mistake and probably cost them the vote.2) The House schedules a re-vote after some minor alterations.The leadership is by no means out of options in the horse-trading that’s likely occurring now. Some of the congresspeople voted no not because they disagreed with the gist of the bill, but because their pet issue (e.g. foreclosure assistance, tax cuts, regulatory changes, etc. etc.) wasn’t included. Just like adding the meaningless bond insurance plan into the bill bought a few Republican votes, similar minor provisions can be added to convince a few more people.3) The Senate votes first, and the House uses that to pressure members to fall in line.While the Senate seems to have the votes for passage, all bets are off right now until they come to grips with the House defeat. Senators are now deciding whether they want to walk the plank for Wall Street and possibly lose their jobs for a bill that won’t pass anyway.4) The process starts again, with new proposals and plans debated.While this is perhaps the ideal situation, the likelihood of such an orderly debate will depend greatly on how the markets do in the next few days. If chaos continues to reign, the pressure will grow to pass something. This is where all those economists need to come together and come up with an alternate plan fast. While the University of Chicago writing a letter condemning the current plan was nice, it would have been better if they proposed an alternative. Remember that when a house is burning down, and someone proposes doing something, and another proposes doing nothing, chances are that something will win out, no matter how bad it is, simply because doing nothing is not an option.Economists with ties to the Hill, or with journalists that could publicize such a plan, need to come together to propose a reasonable alternative. Throw enough academic credentials behind it, and they have a fighting chance of being more trustworthy than Bernanke and Paulson. We’ll see if the academic community which has been so vociferous in its criticisms can also make constructive proposals (It doesn’t have to have all the details in place, just remember 3 goals that can be reduced to soundbites for public consumption: save the financial system, punish Wall St., and cost less than $700 bil).5) Congress is paralyzed and adjourns before passing anything.This may not be as far-fetched as it sounds. Right now, many congresspeople are desperate to get home and campaign. Plenty of people are locked in tight elections, and every day they spend in Washington is one less day spent rounding up votes. The number one priority of most congresspeople is getting re-elected. If that means leaving DC and leaving the economy in a tailspin, so be it. This will likely depend on how badly the markets are doing, and how far off from getting enough votes the leadership perceives themselves to be.6) The executive branch (Treasury and the Fed) finds new executive powers that allow them to substantially implement the bailout without Congressional approval.This has happened plenty of times during this current Administration. No reason to suspect they’re going to stop now.Those are the possible scenarios that I see possibly playing out in the next few days. The bottom line is that today’s defeat of the bailout was a tactical victory, not a strategic one. There are still plenty of ways that we can end up with a bad plan, and we need to remain vigilant.Per Lune’s final point: there is plenty the Administration could do on a stop-gap basis. One correspondent pointed out that the Administration could use the Exchange Stablization Fund (admittedly, it might need to be beefed up) to stand behind certain types of dealer trades or other “market maker of the last resort” as Willem Buiter likes to put it, activities.
John Law • September 30th, 2008 at 12:06 pm
You know America are sell Toxic Debts to the Chinese and other countries in the end? The banks cannot sell toxic debts, the FED buy from them and sell to foreigners by issues bonds. This may really resulted a run from US treasuries in the end. The mother of all crashes shall Occure somewhere in the middle of DEC 2008. I think my odd rather low.http://johnlawcapitalist.blogspot.com/
BoyInTheBubble • September 30th, 2008 at 12:15 pm
You can get bank ratings here:http://www.thestreet.com/screener/index.html?src=ratingsindex&tab=3“…regardless of what Congress decides, savers and investors shouldcontinue to save and invest prudently, seeking the safest havens for their money, such as banks with a Financial Strength Rating of B+ or better, U.S. Treasury bills, and money market funds that invest almost exclusively in short-term U.S. Treasury securities or equivalent.In order to avoid banks, S&Ls and insurers that may be at risk as well as to find stronger institutions, Weiss Research recommends that consumers take advantage of the free financial strength ratings offered by http://www.TheStreet.com….”www.moneyandmarkets.com/files/documents/Final-Bailout-White-Paper.pdf
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 12:16 pm
“By the way, the first thing I’d do is say, ‘Let’s not call it a bailout. Let’s call it a rescue.’ Because it is a rescue. It’s a rescue of Main Street America,” Mr. McCain said Tuesday on CNN.In a statement released Tuesday morning, Senator Obama said Congress should not start over as it moves to pass what he called “the economic rescue plan.”Look at what we’ve got, two sides to the same coin, a coin stolenfrom the average person.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 12:31 pm
Little Saver • September 30th, 2008 at 12:32 pm
Presidential candidates unveil plans to aid in bailoutBoth advocate raising limits on FDIC insurance.Interesting proposal
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 12:33 pm
@ mammon: “It seems the Plan is to use the “MEXICAN BAILOUT OPTION BY THE EXECUTIVE”…The EXCHANGE STABILIZATION FUND is being floated for use by PAULSON.”Ah, Mexican bailout policy. Patrick J. Buchanan wrote about Mexican bailout in “Bailing Out Brazil — Or Robert Rubin?” on August 14, 2002:What has happened to Paul O’Neill? Our tough-love treasury secretary seems to have undergone a road-to-Damascus conversion to the Clintonite policy of bailing out bankrupt Third World regimes.Last month, O’Neill scoffed at the idea of bailing out Latin America. The money, he said, would probably wind up in Swiss banks. But last week, Uruguay got $1.5 billion to stop a run on its banks. Then came a $30 billion dollar IMF bailout of Brazil. Now, the World Bank and Inter-American Development Bank are offering Brazil another $7 billion.This $37 billion comes on top of $15 billion the IMF sent Brazil last year and a $41 billion Brazilian bailout in 1998.Why is Uncle Sam bailing out these deadbeats – yet again – when Americans have gotten zero help from the government while a two-year bear market has gutted their 401(k)s and stock portfolios?Read Friday’s New York Times and you will find the answer.Sam isn’t bailing out Brazilian peasants, he’s bailing out big banks. Last week, Brazil was in a panic, on the verge of default, and reporter Edmund Andrews explains why this was so “frightening.”"Brazil’s … external debt of $264 billion is more than double that of Argentina’s, and American banks like Citigroup, FleetBoston and J. P. Morgan Chase have much greater exposure to Brazilian loans than to Argentine ones.”How great is the exposure?”American banks have about $25.6 billion in outstanding loans to Brazilian borrowers. Citigroup, the biggest lender to Brazil, has $9.7 billion in Brazilian loans.” That’s right. Forty percent of the U.S. bank exposure in Brazil is the fault of America’s biggest and dumbest bank. And who is the resident financial wizard at Citigroup?”Robert H. Rubin, who was treasury secretary under President Clinton and engineered international rescue packages for Mexico, Russia and many Asian countries, is now a Citigroup director.”Andrews pointedly adds, “A representative for Citigroup could not say whether bank executives had lobbied in favor of a rescue package for Brazil.” But the day the Brazilian bailout was announced, Citigroup’s stock shot up 6 percent.[MEXICAN BAILOUT -- Clinton went over Congresses’ head to give Rubin his bailout. Guest]The career of Robert Rubin is instructive. As lead pony at Goldman Sachs, he led that investment bank into plunging billions into Mexican bonds. As head of the White House Economic Security Council, he failed to see the Mexican default barreling up the tracks. But as treasury secretary, he was able to shovel billions of U.S. dollars down Mexico way, thus saving the Goldman Sachs investments…The only question left is who is going to eat the losses from the idiot Latin loans of America’s Big Banks. Because there are guys like Robert Rubin around, with friends in high places, it always comes down to the taxpayer.That’s the way the world works in 2002, even though it stinks.http://www.theamericancause.org/patbailingout.htm
Marco • September 30th, 2008 at 12:37 pm
I have a question for all of you (and for prof. Roubini too!)Paul Krugman posted this on his blog Conscience of a Liberal (Title: OverFed?):”Until this past year, the Fed’s balance sheet was simple and clean: basically, it held Treasury bills, and its only liabilities worth mentioning were the money supply (strictly speaking, the monetary base.) And there was next to no risk. Now the Fed holds a vast array of “liquidity tools” — loans under the various emergency programs, the TAF, the TSLF, and all that; and it’s taken on quite a lot of risk.All this is independent of the Paulson plan and all that.”I asked him this question (I don’t know if it will be posted…):”Excuse me, professor Krugman.I’m quite an economic illiterate.Could you please explain me in what sense the money supply / monetary base is a liability for the FED ? That is, if the banknotes are NOT redeemable, how can they be liabilities for the FED ? In other words, I can NOT go to the FED with a 1.000 $ note and ask them (him/her) to give me the equivalent in gold (for example), or silver… so, how could be that 1000 $ note considered a liability for the FED ? It should be NET WORTH for the FED…If I’m wrong could you please correct me ?Thank you very much.”Could you help me to explain this strange thing ?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 12:39 pm
@Guest >>”By the way, the first thing I’d do is say, ‘Let’s not call it a bailout. Let’s call it a rescue.’ Because it is a rescue. It’s a rescue of Main Street America,” Mr. McCain said Tuesday on CNN<There’s a two-word response for that: Forked tongue.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 12:45 pm
What a genius, let’s just rename it and that fixesall the problems.Ok, let me try, it’s not an ELECTION it’s a CLEANSING.
JaneDoe • September 30th, 2008 at 12:52 pm
The dollar will rally. Why? It always seems to rally the hardest the wose the fundamentals are for it. Very, very odd.
The Utilitarian • September 30th, 2008 at 12:59 pm
Without trying to discount the massive liquidity / credit crisis that is occurring in addition to other crises currently unfoldng, I believe that the biggest risk right now is confidence in the US financial system. Our financial institutions and economy as a whole are anchored / built on credit and leverage which can only be achieved through confidence in our system / institutions. A loss of confidence that tips beyond the panic point at a macro / cross border level is beyond devastating. Our economy would grind to a halt. The problem is that although the wisest thing to do for any foreign or domestic company with concerns about their liquidity exposures is to secure your capital due to severe uncertainties, that may ultimately be the most damaging thing to do. There is little doubt that a comprehensive plan needs to be undertaken immediately. It has to happen quickly and must convince that it could potentially be effective; otherwise, deterioration will increase. Any additional deterioration in current situations minimizes the effectiveness of any future action – no matter how comprehensive. Ladies and gentlemen, when the real panic ensues, there is little anyone can do to turn that tide.
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 1:03 pm
2cents – when the business owner moves his line of credit from bad bank to good bank, isn’t that a case of the asset (notes receivable) moving along with the liability (deposits payable)?The timing of the deposit moving and the loan moving would not be synchronized, but once information about standing and flows was made available to the public, the flows would tend to happen in lockstep. As the depositors fled, the loans would surely follow – where else to get roll-over accomplished?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 1:04 pm
Is anyone else having trouble accessing Krugman’s article “OK, we’re a banana republic now”?I can’t access the Larouche article either. That site won’t load.Colour me crazy, but when stuff like that happens I generally suspect that there’s a stealth effort to control information.Am I nuts?
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 1:06 pm
Thanks for this. Nice work!
Incognito • September 30th, 2008 at 1:10 pm
If the bailout plan is legislated, the markets will gain in value. The major macroeconomic events don’t seem to have any important effect on the markets nowadays. This is not because such events are priced earlier, but because the markets became a casino due to excess liquidity, and this liquidity is gathered in the hands of a few; hence the bailout effort to save a few bankers.Unfortunately, credit risk is confused with liquidity risk. The former depends on the circulation of the money. That is, there has to be equilibrium in the balance of payments system in an economy. One may also think this as equilibrium between borrowers and lenders. The problem is that the equilibrium is broken. Thus, the borrowers are not able to pay the money because their income is lessened as the money is gathered in the hands of a smaller group of people (lenders) within the society. The higher the sum of the money gathered is, the higher the default events will be. Moreover, in such a distressed economy, there are more people looking forward to borrowing, however, fewer will qualify due to their deteriorated income streams. As a result, spreads increase because risk is higher.Actually, in a fractional reserve system, money is eventually gathered in the hands of a few because lenders (for example, a bank) make money based on arbitrage (riskless gain – or positive gain with zero investment). Suppose there was only one bank in the system. If one borrows from the bank to buy a house, he/she transfers the money to another who is selling the house. The house seller then deposits the money in the same bank. Now, if the lending rate is higher than the deposit rate (which should be the case) and the borrower pays the money back, the bank makes money out of thin air (Free Lunch to the bank). As a result, mentioning risk management in such a structure is irrelevant, since one manages risk perfectly at the expense of another when an arbitrage strategy exists in an economy. Thus, the root of an economic crisis is not the quantity of the money. It is rather the circulation of the money.An economy with higher production rate and less leverage will have less default rates. This situation has implications for the utilitarian approach in economic analysis. Thus, any system inflated under a liability scheme is not a system where everyone has the chance to maximise his/her utilities (There exists a time such that one will have to incur losses. Thus, future value of one’s budget will be less than its current value with probability almost surely 1). Moreover, a crisis happens when a lender’s ability to arbitrage the system ends. Therefore, one needs to reset the system by transferring value from lenders to borrowers (restoration of the equilibrium in an economy). That’s why, any plan, in order to mitigate the problems of a crisis, should be based on the restoration of a balance between borrowers and lenders not only through the use of a monetary policy (restoring the balance through the banking system), but also through the use of a fiscal policy (taxes).Professor Roubini’s solution is thus in regards to restoring the equilibrium between the borrowers and lenders at the expense of the irresponsible investors (both lenders and borrowers) through the use of a monetary policy. He offers a haircut to match debt payments with borrower’ income, and equity/debt swap to deleverage the system without causing any crash (thus bubble will be burst under control). Further, if the government wants to participate, it can create a CDO type restructuring of the equity of the distressed banking system. However, in order to seal a real deal, I think that the current taxation system of the US has to be reviewed as well.Professor Roubini has, by far, offered the best alternative among all other ideas. I hope it will be reviewed carefully. Thank you for you kindness Professor.Final Word: A liability scheme may make an economy much unfair than it already is.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 1:13 pm
Mish calls for raising the FDIC limit as a solution to part of the crisis.http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/2008/09/how-to-stop-run-on-banks.htmlIt didn’t take long for goverment to capitulate!!CNBC Breaking: FDIC to Seek Authority to Boost Deposit Insurance Limit Above $100,000: Rep. Frank (Story to Come)
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 1:16 pm
Has anyone in congress actually discussed Dr. Roubini’s plan?
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 1:18 pm
Read Mish article! Clean, easy, proved fix to the current bank run panic. And FDIC is automatically senior to any bond holder so no new scheme is needed.I’m surprised by how simple this is!(Losses will still eat a big chunk of current pension balances, but at least the system is trivially saved)
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 1:18 pm
You’ve eloquently and succinctly helped to me to grasp the totality of the current insanity.Thanks.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 1:19 pm
the link: http://www.cnbc.com/id/26959195
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 1:19 pm
Then why not just insure them for a billion dollars?Problem is that FDIC doesn’t have enough reservesfor $100 k insurance.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 1:22 pm
well just give FDIC the 700 billion
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 1:23 pm
But the government could throw the famous $700bn to it. Immensely more efficent use of more borrowed money.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 1:25 pm
BTW, if bank stock jump on the news, that would be priceless! (Remember who is senior to who in a FDIC intervention)
Incognito • September 30th, 2008 at 1:26 pm
@Guest on 2008-09-30 13:16:01I hope they will. Actually, they should or they better be discussing it. I think, it is a really nice solution.@Guest on 2008-09-30 13:18:31Thank you for your feedback.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 1:46 pm
Try thishttp://www.larouchepac.com/
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 1:49 pm
Shock doctrine indeed. The idea that any of this is a “suprise” to the insiders strains credulity.My paranoid creed: “Everything is going according to plan, you just don’t understand the plan.”So in this case, the crash is a long planned opportunity to impose Friedman-school “reforms.” Look for the death of social security, the last worker protections, zeroing out of the middle class’ retirement funds, etc. And of course, a puke of very-important-people telling us how our swallowing this foul medicine will make them well so drinkie drinkie.Arrgh. Well, why should we Amurrikans get treated any better than Argentina was? Sauce for the gander…
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 1:54 pm
Add Charlie Rose and Bill Moyers to the list of sites that won’t load.I’m beginning to think that I’m not so crazy after all. I’ve never had trouble connecting to these sites.Where’s my tinfoil hat?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 1:59 pm
Thanks Anon. I’ve tried it. Again just now, as a matter of fact and I still get a “loading timed out” error message.If Roubini becomes inaccessible, then I swear I’m heading for the hills.:(
Tom • September 30th, 2008 at 2:04 pm
I have not extensively searched the information but the FDIC website does allow you to look at information on local banks. I’m not sure where the data comes from and exactly what each number indicates. For example the small bank I use in MA apparently has about 1 million in assets, about 700,000 in outstanding loans and no derivative exposure (if I’m reading the figures correctly) These numbers seem low but it is a small local bank. This is the link I used: http://www.fdic.gov/bank/statistical/index.htmlAnyone with more/better information would be appreciated. By the way your posts are far above the average OuterBeltway, thanks
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:05 pm
Ya, but then how can the fat cats dump all theirtoxic crap on Main Street?
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 2:09 pm
Strange, I’m connecting from Italy and I have no problems…
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:13 pm
LOLOL stocks have now recovered ALL the losses suffered after the bailout failed! How is a person supposed to feel confident about wall thief when we now have 1200 point swings in the market over 2 days???
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 2:14 pm
If you read french try thishttp://www.dedefensa.org/
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:17 pm
Henry C.K. Liu’s site won’t load either.PBS and Asia Times Online are a no go too.Can someone either confirm or ease my suspicions?Thanks.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:21 pm
Italy must still be a free nation.Thanks. I shouldn’t make light of things like that. I’m just totally miffed.
lasfinanzas • September 30th, 2008 at 2:25 pm
Dear Professor:With all due respect, what do you mean for “total systemic meltdown” or how do you measure it in relation to S&P-500? For me, a total S. melt down is seeing the S&P-500 under 100 points, say 12 points. Is that what you meant? Thank you.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:25 pm
Sorry Anon.The above message was intended to be a response to you @Anonymous on 2008-09-30 14:09:36
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:26 pm
If stocks continue to rally, doesn’t that just solidify the “NO” vote from yesterday? This is insane! The dow is now up 425 points! We are going to gain back EVERYTHING from yesterday, EVERYTHING!
Gloomy • September 30th, 2008 at 2:29 pm
Go baby go!! 200 point per day swings morphed to 400 point per day swings. Maybe now we can get to 700 point swings. This is the road toward the big crash. Go Dow go!!
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:30 pm
I’m in the pacific northwest, and was able to connect to all of the sites mentioned.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 2:32 pm
These sites are loading with no problem from Italy (via Google):Charlie RoseBill MoyersHenry C.K. LiuPBSAsia Times Online
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 2:33 pm
Ok, I’ve just posted another one.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:39 pm
Thank you Anon and Guest. That relieves some of my angst.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:47 pm
Dow now up almost 500 points!
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:51 pm
Well, the reaction to yesterday’s failure has been wiped away. The Dow has recouped the entire amount o fthe reaction selling after the no vote.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 2:54 pm
Gold???Any thoughts on this article?Inflation, deflation, monetary velocity and goldhttp://benbittrolff.blogspot.com/2008/09/inflation-deflation-money-velocity-and.htmlhlowe
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 2:57 pm
Alessandro – I like this plan, too. Can others review this closely and critique?What I like about it is that bad managers got replaced, the loans took a big haircut, and the everyone’s got skin in the game (public, bond holders). Management and equity holders are bag-holders, and that’s as it should be. They were the ones running the show.Breaking into manageable size is a very good idea. The scale efficiencies seem to be offset by judgment and lobbying risk once the firm gets past regional size.These banks would then have the capital, the management, the oversight, and the mandate to rebuild their company by finding the most productive areas of the economy and plowing their new capital into them.I like what I see here.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 3:00 pm
This is a horrible con job about to be passed on the people of the US. There are many other viable, less expensive options open but they would not give the power to those trying to grab it. If this passes tommorow in its current form, God help us all…
mama bear • September 30th, 2008 at 3:01 pm
This is just what my husband was saying yesterday, so today’s action was not unexpected.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 3:03 pm
I am no economist, but I have spent close to 20 hours a day for a decade being baptised by fire in the ubernasty world of deep, deep, deep geopolitics. I would give anything to tell you all the truth about why any plan that would actually work to end this nightmare is absolutely being 100% ignored.But if I told you the truth, you would hunt me down and make sure I was forcibly medicated, because the truth is so heinous and ugly that it is almost impossible for good and decent people to believe. The truth would drive most people past the limits of what they can allow in, and would probably steal all happiness and peace of mind from the best hearts and souls.PeteCA is on the right track, but even Pete has only glimpsed the tip of the tip of the tip of the iceberg of the stratospheric criminality being protected by passage of this bill or of any bill that allows coverup to continue.Keep fighting to get Nouriel Roubini’s solution on the public’s radar.You are in a knifefight.Don’t bring plastic cutlery to defend yourselves with. The time for steel is now.Henry Paulsen wants your freedom turned into his license.Ill gotten gains will be ill spent.There is a reason Sibel Edmonds has been gagged.Valerie Plame was not outed because of some petty wish by the bushco criminal cabal to get back at her husband. That is the cover story.The black network behind BCCI never went away…
kilgores • September 30th, 2008 at 3:13 pm
I doubt there is any meaningful way for Dr. Roubini to answer your question. When he speaks of “total systemic meltdown,” I believe he’s not really focusing on the market values of stocks that dictate the position of an arbitrary index, but on the very functionality of the finance system and the economy as a whole.Imagine what it would be like if companies cannot afford, or even get their hands on, short-term capital needed to make payroll, to restock inventory, to do any of the things they need to do on a daily basis in order to conduct business. Workers get laid off, customer accounts are lost, bills don’t get paid, and the companies have to shut down temporarily or permanently, all at once, all across the country. Then individuals, out of work, start running out of cash with nowhere to get more, and even if they have some cash savings, there’s no guarantee they can buy what they want or need with it because the stores are out of cash and aren’t being regularly supplied any longer by distributors and manufacturers who are also cash short. It’s a very, very ugly picture.Historically, looking back to the early 1930s, there was something like a 90% drop in the S&P. If nothing is done, or the wrong things are done, to remedy the current crisis (assuming anything effective CAN actually be done), perhaps we WILL be looking at 100 points on the S&P.SWK
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 3:13 pm
I agree with the main points set out here.Yesterday’s Congressional show was party leadership trying their best to give Wall Street what they want, while not getting dumped by the voters.That’s why yesterday’s vote was so important. Under duress, the covers got pulled back, and everyone gets a chance to see the wriggling maggots.It’s educational. Revolting, but educational.There were two other major forces at work yesterday. Some of those Congresspeople understand what’s going on, and risked life and limb to stop that train.The other force is the fact that many Congresspeople don’t understand how the economy and the Fed/Treasury/Wall Street cabal works. That makes it tough to stand up to the pressure.Keep the flow of information going, and try to slow the train down to give Congress a chance to get more educated.This is what the Buffalo Stampede was for. Create enough fear, people will jump and ask questions later.
randy • September 30th, 2008 at 3:23 pm
I found this on itulip.com:”I work in Credit Department at BoA (Senior Level Credit Analysist Boa Bldg 3rd fl, Char, NC). We just received memo indicating that all BoA credit cards are being closed as of 10/1. Credit score and income do not matter, all accounts are closed as of 10/1.” Executive VP Bank of America.”Can anyone confirm?????
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 3:32 pm
The NAR lobbying letter. I am sure that other industries are trying to counter “crackpots” who let their voices be heard .This is not over .”the NAR sent this campaign out to its members today…excerpt:”Dear ,Main Street Needs Relief NowMove beyond the debate over who is responsible and move towards a solution that will benefit REALTORS and the consumers we serve.Please urge your members of Congress to support EESA.By now you have heard that Congress failed to pass the Emergency Economic Stability Act (EESA). This is a critical time for our nation, and REALTORS everywhere need to call on Congress to enact a recovery plan that will end the economic crisis we are facing.I have received messages from many of you, wondering why NAR is supporting this unprecedented government investment in financial institutions and the housing market. The truth is that consumers everywhere already are feeling the impact of the credit crisis. Many buyers can no longer find financing they need to buy a home, contracts are being pulled off the table, and sellers are taking their listings down. Without swift and substantial intervention, all REALTORS and the consumers we serve will soon face a market where:Getting a mortgage, small business, or short-term loan becomes extremely difficult, even for good credit consumers and businesses.Consumer and business bankruptcies rise significantly, as refinancing options are shut down.Lines of credit are reduced and interest rates on personal and business credit cards rise, adding to the burden on families.Consumer and business spending declines, further depressing the economy.Unemployment increases significantly.Budget deficits increases noticeably due to declining revenue collection at all levels of government…..”
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 3:33 pm
Tom – thanks for the link. FDIC does provide access to the raw data about banks, but it doesn’t rate them.It does, however, provide a list of several commercial organizations that provide rating information. Here’s an excerpt:
Institutions rated: Commercial and state-chartered savings banks, savings and loans, credit unions, and the 100 largest bank holding companies in the U.S. (approximately 18,000 institutions).Rating method: Institutions are assigned ratings from A+ (best) to E, based on ratios representing liquidity, asset quality, capital, and earnings.
.See this link:Bank Rating ServicesSome of these services let you look up the data for one bank for free. You can check on the health of your current bank with this tool.This should be quite educational!
OuterBeltway • September 30th, 2008 at 3:36 pm
Re-post from above. Hat-tip to Tom who dug this out from FDIC.Where can you find out about the health of your bank?Tom reports that the FDIC does provide access to the raw data about banks, but it doesn’t rate them.It does, however, provide a list of several commercial organizations that provide rating information. Here’s an excerpt:
Institutions rated: Commercial and state-chartered savings banks, savings and loans, credit unions, and the 100 largest bank holding companies in the U.S. (approximately 18,000 institutions).Rating method: Institutions are assigned ratings from A+ (best) to E, based on ratios representing liquidity, asset quality, capital, and earnings.
.See this link:Bank Rating ServicesSome of these services let you look up the data for one bank for free. You can check on the health of your current bank with this tool.This should be quite educational!
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 4:09 pm
Come on, if you are going to promote conspiracy stuff,give us a hint of something that will happen shortly thatcan be verified.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 4:09 pm
Come on, if you are going to promote conspiracy stuff,give us a hint of something that will happen shortly thatcan be verified.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • September 30th, 2008 at 4:11 pm
User Obseedian on tickerforum.org compiles an unofficial list of troubled banks from the FDIC public data and disclosed standard methodology. It is not complete (he only compile some states) and it points out bad bank, not good banks, but it’s very useful not top make mistakes.http://www.geocities.com/tubeguy@rogers.com/troubledbanks.htm
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 4:16 pm
I just don’t understand why the democrats are not calling for Paulson’s resignation.This is a total mystery to me.
Frank • September 30th, 2008 at 4:26 pm
Sorry, to bring you back to reality, but bank ratings are totally meaningless nowadays. For example, if you were in Europe, would you put your money in a bank with the following awards?:Bank of the Year in Western Europe (The Banker, December 2007)Bank of the Year in Belgium (The Banker, December 2007)Best Bank in Belgium and Luxembourg (Global Finance, April 2008)Best Bank in Luxembourg (Euromoney, July 2008), for the eight time in a row;Best Bank in Eastern Europe for Cash Management (Treasury Management International, January 2008)Tough luck. It crashed 2 days ago!Oh… and I love the slogan of that bank: “Getting you there!”http://www.fortis.com/general/awards.aspess
Simpleton • September 30th, 2008 at 4:45 pm
Here is the link to search for raw financial data provided by FDIC banks found in the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council’s (FFIEC) web site. Hope it helps.http://www2.fdic.gov/ubpr/UbprReport/SearchEngine/Default.asp
mama bear • September 30th, 2008 at 5:06 pm
I am not a fan of conspiracy theories. However, even I can feel something going on. I can only describe it as a huge ‘shifting’. It is powerful. I sound completely nuts, don’t I.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 5:07 pm
Has the Times UK been sued over their Sibel series? No. Has their information been shown incorrect? No.Was Brewster Jennings an acknowleged CIA front investigating illegal nuclear proliferation? Yes. Was their work and progress stopped and informants exposed by Plame’s outing? Yes.Was it the investigators into BCCI who I took that line from? Yes.You’ll have to find your own crystal ball – I have none. I have only facts.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 5:12 pm
I suspect Bob Chapman at International Forecaster corroborates much of what you allude to on a regular basis. If true, it is truly ugly and sinister.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 5:14 pm
Below are three Wikipedia definitions for “conspiracy.” To ignore conspiracy theory is to ignore reality to the benefit of the conspirators.· In the criminal law, a conspiracy is an agreement between natural persons to break the law at some time in the future, and, in some cases, with at least one overt act in furtherance of that agreement. …en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conspiracy (crime)· A civil conspiracy or collusion is an agreement between two or more parties to deprive a third party of legal rights or deceive a third party to obtain an illegal objective. …en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conspiracy (civil)·In a political sense, conspiracy refers to a group of persons united in the goal of usurping or overthrowing an established political power. Typically, the final goal is to gain power through a revolutionary coup d’état or through assassination.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conspiracy (political)
PeterJB • September 30th, 2008 at 5:23 pm
Talking of interesting trends, I recommend reading the latest Daily Reckoning:”So far…the boats are still riding high in the water. In fact, ships leaving Brazil are putting to sea empty – partly because Asian buyers are balking at Vale’s mid-contract price increase. Vale is the largest iron ore producer in the world. Sales must be falling…”OOOooops – Is Australia next?? House prices down 25-30% of the East Coast and 7.5 to 10% on the West Coast and falling? – pump the Banks with cash says the pimp that thinks he is a “leader”. Aye, roar the whores! “Our Banks are Sounds – tell the people.”The question is where is China’s post-Olympic economic come-back? Good question.Baltic dry Index continuing Down – Oil falling (demand falling) and “mortgage values” diminishing says Obama – at least he got it right (notice he didn’t say ‘house prices’ falling)In fact, if anyone wants to discard the emotions, they will find by looking at the trends, that the depression of the New Dark Age, is coming to a store near YOU.And that explains the cash, hence power grab that is current the flavor of the day amongst “leadership”; Cash is King King King er, along with Gold and Silver, the agents of ‘cultural fundamentals’.It is all really a rather sick joke; learn your lessons.Ho diddly hum and Vivre la Revolution;-]> SOL”Insanity Laughs the Loudest” as none of this had to happen: “Incompetence and Stupidity”.
ignatius • September 30th, 2008 at 5:52 pm
A simple an inexpensive measure to provide liquidity to Main Street, where it is needed, would be to allow tax payments of citizens and companies to be deferred for, say 18 months, with a reasonable late interest rate, make the debt senior to all other claims (if that’s not already the case) and voila: Instant credit for anyone who needs it (and is solvent enought to be taxable).Also, instead of using tax money to increase the FDIC limit, let the IRS pay interest on voluntary (and reclaimable) advance payments, so that one’s deposit is backed by all future tax claims against himself (and what could be surer than that …).This would effectively make the IRS the “bank of last resort” for the tax player, quasi the FED for the common man. It would be cheap, easy to understand, trivial to implement and mitigate the Wall Street threat of kidnapping the US economy.
Ashu • September 30th, 2008 at 6:03 pm
Wall street is here to make money. They are greedy and in a moral capitalist world they have the right to be. Whats wrong? This is not a socialist country.
Latanne • September 30th, 2008 at 6:05 pm
We all know that in professions, the idea has been service to the client before service to self. That’s what a profession is.The financial sector of our economy is the largest profit-making sector in America. Our financial services companies make more money than our energy companies — no mean profitable business in this day and age. Plus, our healthcare companies. They make almost twice as much as our technology companies, twice as much as our manufacturing companies. We’ve become a financial economy which has overwhelmed the productive economy to the detriment of investors and the detriment ultimately of our society.Banks, money managers, insurance companies, certainly annuity providers. They’re all subtracting value from the economy. They have to subtract.you’ve go to pay somebody something to provide a service. It’s just gotten totally out of hand. JOhn Bogle estimates that the financial sector takes $560 billion a year out of society. Five hundred and sixty billion.There is in a good corporation and in capitalism a core of being of providing goods and services, at raising the standard living.Today’s capitalists are different from yesterday’s capitalists-they’re operating on their own. Instead of for the interest of whose money has been entrusted to them. The productive system adds to the value of our economy. And, by and large, the financial system subtracts. And, yet, it’s growing and growing and growing. And this short term thing where short term orientation in which trading pieces of paper is regarded as a social value has become a distortion of Capitalism.Whatever political party….are problems are systemic social problems of self interest. It is has manifested throughout our culture and metamorphasised into the “Ugly American”. It is a disgrace.ultimately, the system will correct. The bigger the boom, the bigger the bust. In other words, you pay the price. It’s not a self sustaining system at this kind of a level.We need a federal standard of fiduciary duty for money managers. They’ve come from eight percent ownership of American business to 74 percent ownership of American business.a federal standard of fiduciary duty which demands that our pension trustees and our mutual fund directors make sure that those pension funds and mutual funds are operated in the prime interest of those who have entrusted their money to them.These mutual fund companies– these management companies are now owned largely by corporate America. Now, what is the job of a corporation when they buy into a mutual fund management company? It’s to earn a return on the capital they invest in that company. It’s not to earn a return on the capital of the investors who invested. The evidence is quite compelling that today corporations are run in a very important way to maximize the returns of its managers at the expense of its stockholders.We the People, For the People, By the People…..need to get our country back.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 6:15 pm
The ability to print money out of thin air the fact that they are higher up in the pyramid scheme means they can create wealth with unfair access to favorable interest rates, the fact that they invest mostly in stationary assets or speculative activity which is a horribly inefficient use of capital and comes at the expense of the working class, deception, control of our media and government etc… Moral capitalists hardly!!
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 6:26 pm
Oh and when they fail they just get bailed out by the Federal Reserve or government, because they are too big and important to fail!!! Don’t be fooled by expressions like “free markets” or “capitalism,” it’s truly class warfare! And just because you despise they’re corruption does not make you a socialist or unpatriotic!!!!!
datadude • September 30th, 2008 at 6:27 pm
The house limiting our ExpressionPlechazunga passes along this note from From The Hill:”The House is limiting e-mails from the public to prevent its websites from crashing due to the enormous amount of mail being submitted on the financial bailout bill. As a result, some constituents may get a ‘try back at a later time’ response if they use the House website to e-mail their lawmakers about the bill defeated in the House on Monday in a 205-228 vote.”http://news.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/09/30/208234&from=rssdatadude
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 6:29 pm
I think there may be many currencies that work in a single payments area- like SEPA for example with all denominations exchanged for the Euro.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 6:32 pm
Wall Street is here to make ‘their’ money. Anyone notice any alternative financial systems lately? Gasoline expensive? Try hybrids or electric cars. Sugar unhealthy? Use a sweetener or honey. Don’t like US dollars printed by a private central bank. Tough luck. A little competition would be a good thing, considering the US setup is unique. US doesn’t have a central bank owned by the people. (Ask yourself, if the reason for only one currency is the fact it is sovereign, then why does the US pay banks interest when it borrows its own money? Kind of like having to pay rent on your own life. Wall Street has it both ways: a single sovereign currency with no competition, but they still get interest paid…by the American people…on money the same banks print electronically by pressing a button. Another question is that if the US dollar is owned by Americans, then any interest paid is the property of the American people and not Wall Street. Once you understand this concept you then realize how lucrative banking is, and how much they have stolen from the people. The fact they cannot make money from this theft is shocking.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 6:33 pm
Don’t you guys know that under a provision of Government that in a national emergency, uncle sam can take over your farm?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 6:37 pm
“Wall street is here to make money.”Well they’d best get at it then, because there’s no pride in accumulating wealth by stealing it out the mouth of my grandchildren.’Moral Capitalist World’ where do folks come up with this nauseous twaddle?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 6:43 pm
I like it!
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 6:47 pm
It sounds like fractional reserve lending even when practiced at a conservative sustainable rate over the long haul is just a tax on the working class for the wealthy since they can game the system the most, or it’s cleverly disguised “Trickle down economics” which doesn’t work unless tax codes are written to encourage the most efficient uses of capital.
mammon • September 30th, 2008 at 6:47 pm
YOU ALL KNOW YOUR 2 SENATORS, GOOGLE AND FAX BOTH SENATORS AND THE REPS!!MISH’S WOBBLER LISTCongressional Most Endangered ListThe San Francisco Chronicle is reporting Many vulnerable lawmakers said ‘no’ to bailout.Two-thirds of Congress’ most vulnerable members — Republicans and Democrats alike — chose to protect their seats on Election Day rather than follow their party leaders and vote for an unpopular economic bailout plan.Their votes helped doom the plan President Bush, congressional leaders and top economic officials said was critical.”We’re all worried about losing our jobs,” Rep. Paul Ryan, R-Wis., said, endorsing the bill and voting for it after leading a rebellion against an earlier version last week. “Most of us say, ‘I want this thing to pass, but I want you to vote for it, not me,’” he said, speaking for colleagues who have tougher re-election fights than his own.The three vulnerable Republicans who voted “yes” were Reps. Christopher Shays of Connecticut, Mark Kirk of Illinois and Jon Porter of Nevada.The three vulnerable Democrats voting “yes” were Tim Mahoney of Florida, Paul E. Kanjorski of Pennsylvania and Jerry McNerney of California.Metrofax Most Vulnerable Target ListNote: The fax list is to every office of targeted reps. Please fax every office.Congress,Paul Ryan,Congress,2022253393,2022253393Congress,Paul Ryan,Congress,6087524711,6087524711Congress,Paul Ryan,Congress,2626542156,2626542156Congress,Paul Ryan,Congress,2626375689,2626375689Congress,Christopher Shays,Congress,2022259629,2022259629Congress,Christopher Shays,Congress,2035790771,2035790771Congress,Christopher Shays,Congress,2022259629,2033571050Congress,Mark S. Kirk,Congress,2022250837,2022250837Congress,Mark S. Kirk,Congress,8479407143,8479407143Congress,John C. Porter,Congress,2022252185,2022252185Congress,John C. Porter,Congress,7024341378,7024341378Congress,Timothy Mahoney,Congress,2022253132,2022253132Congress,Timothy Mahoney,Congress,9416279101,9416279101Congress,Timothy Mahoney,Congress,7728710651 ,7728710651Congress,Paul E. Kanjorski,Congress,2022250764,2022250764Congress,Paul E. Kanjorski,Congress,5708258685,5708258685Congress,Paul E. Kanjorski,Congress,5704966439,5704966439Congress,Gerald McNerney,Congress,2022260861,2022260861Congress,Gerald McNerney,Congress,9257370734,9257370734Congress,Gerald McNerney,Congress,2094768587,2094768587Phone NumbersPlease phone every office.Paul Ryan, Phone: (202) 225-3031 Fax: (202) 225-3393Janesville, WI Phone: (608) 752-4050 Fax: (608) 752-4711Kenosha, WI Phone: (262) 654-1901 Fax: (262) 654-2156Racine, WI Phone: (262) 637-0510 Fax: (262) 637-5689Christopher Shays, Phone: 202-225-5541 Fax:202-225-9629Bridgeport Phone: 203-579-5870 Fax: 203-579-0771Stamford Phone: 203-357-8277 Fax: 203-357-1050Norwalk Phone: 203-866-6469 No FaxRidgefield Phone: 203-438-5953 No FaxShelton Phone 203-402-0426 No FaxMark S. Kirk, Phone: 202-225-4835 Fax: 202-225-0837Northbrook, IL Phone: 847-940-0202 Fax: 847-940-7143John C. Porter,Phone: 202-225-3252 Fax: 202-225-2185Henderson Office Phone: 702-387-4941 Fax: 702-434-1378Timothy Mahoney, Phone: (202) 225-5792 Fax: (202) 225-3132Port Charlotte, Phone: (941) 627-9100 Fax: (941) 627-9101Stuart, FL Phone: (772) 878-3181 Fax: (772) 871-0651Paul E. Kanjorski, ph: 202-225-6511 fx: 202-225-0764Wilkes-Barre, PA ph: 570-825-2200 fx: 570-825-8685Scranton, PA ph: 570-496-1011 fx: 570-496-6439Gerald McNerney, (202) 225-1947 Fax: (202) 225-4060Pleasanton, CA (925) phone: 737-0727 Fax: (925) 737-0734Stockton, CA 95207 phone: (209) 476-8552 Fax: (209) 476-8587Fax Title: Scrap The Paulson Plan, Instead Try This
Novice • September 30th, 2008 at 6:56 pm
A referendum (plural referendums or referenda), ballot question, or plebiscite (from Latin plebiscita, originally a decree of the Concilium Plebis) is a direct vote in which an entire electorate is asked to either accept or reject a particular proposal. This may result in the adoption of a new constitution, a constitutional amendment, a law, the recall of an elected official or simply a specific government policy. The referendum or plebiscite is a form of direct democracy ideally favoring the majority.A foundational referendum or plebiscite may be drafted by a constituent assembly before being put to voters. In other circumstances a referendum is usually initiated either by a legislature or by citizens themselves by means of a petition. The process of initiating a referendum by petition is known as the popular or citizen’s initiative. In the United States the term referendum is often reserved for a direct vote initiated by a legislature while a vote originating in a petition of citizens is referred to as an “initiative”, “ballot measure” or “proposition.”How do we do this???? I think that the people should vote on this and not the congress. This issue is so huge and involves every American citizen- How can we get this done in short order- I am serious. Anyone here know how it’s done?Can we have an online petition- advertise it everywhere, I know if we did, that millions of people would sign on for this idea, but time is very shortWhat do you think??? It is our country, it is our government supposedly representing us,
PhilT • September 30th, 2008 at 7:11 pm
Greetings OuterBeltway ~IT’s been a few threads since I havereplied directly to you, but I have been admiringyour efforts and wish you continued strengthand resilience.The “Phil” in the above comment is not me -I did not post those relevant remarks, but I doagree with the sentiment.Be well …
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 7:18 pm
WHAT??? Come on, they’ve got billions of dollarsfor every little stupid thing, but can’t havea decent mail server?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 7:23 pm
Hey, this is a great idea, suspend payroll income tax.It is an immediate and direct liquidy injector at thelayer that needs it most; employee and employer,it promotes increased productivity, and it preventsexploitation from massive bailout giveaways.
PhilT • September 30th, 2008 at 7:23 pm
@ OB et al …The only starting point that I can offerto your idea is this link:Banks by region => Stifel Nicolaus Research It puts good names out there by region,but you definitely need to do your ownhomework.Best of luck…
AnonV • September 30th, 2008 at 7:26 pm
Unfortunately TPTB will not allow that to happen as the response will clearly be a resounding “NO” and they know it. TPTB have to get this pushed thru. Our reps do not represent us, they represent them. Maybe soon the sheople will open their eyes and see the truth.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 7:40 pm
Senate to vote on financial rescue plan Wednesdayhttp://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5ioHc80xKMiATnqCpK0cDKJzk_nPQD93HBJ9031 hour agoWASHINGTON (AP) — Senate leaders have scheduled a vote for Wednesday on the $700 billion Wall Street rescue plan rejected by the House.Majority Leader Harry Reid and GOP Leader Mitch McConnell say, however, that they’re going to add a tax cut package already rejected by the House on Monday.The bipartisan move caps a day of behind-the-scenes maneuvering on Capitol Hill over what sweeteners to add to the bill to attract votes from House Republicans.Reid and McConnell’s move may prove popular with Republicans, but it risks a showdown with House leaders insisting that a popular measure extending certain business tax breaks be financed by tax increases elsewhere in the code.The Senate plan would also raise federal deposit insurance limits to $250,000 from $100,000.THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. Check back soon for further information. AP’s earlier story is below.
PhilT • September 30th, 2008 at 7:51 pm
@ OuterBeltwayCheck my reply up-thread -> 2008-09-30 19:23:59Best …
mammon • September 30th, 2008 at 7:53 pm
Here is a petition!http://nowallstreetbailout.com/
PhilT • September 30th, 2008 at 7:59 pm
If it’s true, then the FT article belowconfirms the old saying …”There’s one born every minute.”FT Article => Wealthy investors hoard bullion
PhilT • September 30th, 2008 at 8:14 pm
“OOOooops – Is Australia next?? …”Hmmm. that might explain why I saw K.Ruddpublicly endorsing the Bush/Paulsonplan today …I also noticed that A.Merkel was as well…Seems like a 180 degree turn for her in lessthan a week. Would be grateful of you wouldshed some light on that one, Sir.
AfA • September 30th, 2008 at 8:16 pm
I believe this is how it is supposed to be for a plan of this importance, where people’s life is directly impacted.I remember I was in France when a referendum was organized by Jacques Chirac to vote on the new and unified European Constitution (he had the constitutional authority to pass it). He and the plan he was hoping to pass was strongly defeated with a clear NO. All political parties, intellectuals, economists, academics, students … were debating and trying to convince constituents (those who don’t know) there point of view. The media played a fairly neutral role and attributed fairly equal time for each part to allow discussion.This is what is needed with this bill, although the infrastructure is not there.
mammon • September 30th, 2008 at 8:17 pm
READ THE PART ABOUT THE TAX RELIEF EXTENSION BILLTHAT HAS BEEN STALLED IN THE HOUSE!From The CornerFrom Senate aides:The Senate will vote on the economic rescue plan tomorrow night after a series of stacked votes starting at 7:30.The structure is this:The Senate will call up H.R. 1424, the text of which will be substituted with the economic rescue plan (a Dodd amendment which must have the consent of both the Majority and Minority Leaders). The only other amendment in order will be a Sanders amendment that will be handled by a voice vote.The bill will be subject to a 60-vote threshold for passage.Remind me again why Chris Dodd is allowed to lead on this, given his contribution to the mess. (Senate rules be damned.)UPDATE: Some more info, from an aide: “it will be the economic rescue plan, plus the FDIC improvement, plus the tax relief extension bill that we passed earlier this month ($100 million in net tax relief that’s being stalled in the House).”UPDATE II: A Senate source on the GOP side assures: there’s a “Majority Leader/Minority Leader consent clause in there to make sure that nobody tried to add anything to the bill that didn’t [have one of the party leader's] consent.”09/30 08:17 PM
villager • September 30th, 2008 at 8:24 pm
The content of the fax as stated on MISH’S Global Economic Trend Analysis is:Fax Title: Scrap The Paulson Plan, Instead Try ThisToday the Irish government announced a surprise decision to safeguard the Irish banking system for two years, guaranteeing all deposits, covered bonds, senior debt and dated subordinated debt of the four main banks.The ResultInvestors welcomed the news. By 0755 GMT, Allied Irish Banks PLC (AIB) rose 14%, Anglo Irish Bank PLC (ANGL.DB) rose 22%, Bank of Ireland PLC (IRE) rose6.7% , and Irish Life & Permanent PLC (IPM.DB) rose 22%.Why Ireland’s Plan WorksWhat Ireland is fighting is the same thing that the Fed is trying to fight here (outflows from banks and money market funds into short term government debt.)The problem is NOT mom and pop pulling bank deposits, it is corporate treasurers and state treasurers whose jobs are on the line pulling deposits from weak banks and putting them into stronger ones.The fastest way for the US and other governments to solve this is to raise deposit insurance ceilings. This is a far better option than ballooning the Fed’s balance sheet more.Furthermore, I would highlight that fully guaranteed deposits would put the US government even more at the top of the capital structure of banks. Existing senior debt is all of a sudden now fully subordinated to a potentially unlimited amount of insured deposit debt.Why the Paulson Plan FailsThe Paulson plan fails because it does not stop mistrust between banks or mistrust by depositors. All it does is throw $700 billion in taxpayer money down a black hole.The Paulson plan is also unconstitutional. There is no constitutional authority for the US Government or the Federal Reserve to use public (taxpayer) money for what is definitely a private purpose (bailing out Wall Street).Finally, the Paulson plan takes time to implement fairly, and there are many holes in the oversight process.How To Stop The Run On BanksTemporarily guarantee all deposits at US Banks. Implement rules to ensure weak banks do not misuse this privilege by adopting risky lending practices. Conduct an orderly shut down all undercapitalized banks.Modified Paulson Proposal Is A DisgraceThe modified Paulson bill is so full of holes and toothless provisions it is a disgrace to suggest it is close to being ready for a vote. Most importantly, the bill will not create a single job, nor will it solve the underlying economic problems. Over 190 major economists agree.Fox Oversees HenhouseThe bill sets up an oversight board, which is directed to “ensure that the policies implemented” by Mr. Paulson are proper. Mr. Paulson is to be one of the five members of the board watching over his own actions. He is joined by the chairman of the Federal Reserve, the chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Housing Secretary and the director of the Federal Home Finance Agency.The oversight committee is a complete joke.New Proposal Cedes Congressional Authority To The AdministrationPaulson, or whoever the next Treasury Secretary is, can buy whatever he wants, at whatever price he wants. Why should Congress give such authority to anyone at any time?If you vote for this Bailout Bill I will vote against you.I will do more than that, I will work actively for your opponent, no matter who that person is, doing everything in my power to contribute to your defeat.If you vote for this bill I will contribute my time, energy and money to your opponent, whoever that may be.I will talk to my friends, my family and my co-workers and urge them to do the same. I have already contacted many friends and have asked them to do the same.Please scrap the Paulson proposal in entirety and try something that might work, that is constitutional, and does not put taxpayer money at risk. I have submitted such an alternative to consider. The Paulson proposal must be scrapped in entirety.Your NameIf you live in their district, please add your address and phone number.
mammon • September 30th, 2008 at 8:29 pm
Here is a option that costs money!http://www.congress.org/congressorg/extraimpact/extraimpact.tt
villager • September 30th, 2008 at 8:34 pm
Alternatively, one of the commentators on Mish’s site sent the following fax to his representatives:Republican taxpayers hate the paulson plan, and know we can do better.Democratic taxpayers hate the paulson plan, and know we can do better.Independent taxpayers hate the paulson plan, and know we can do better.Leading economists hate the paulson plan, and have proposed plans that are much better.So why is congress even voting on the Paulson plan, as if there are no other alternatives?And just so you know, I hate the Paulson plan, and I know YOU can do better.VOTE NO ON THE PAULSON PLAN.THEN GET TO WORK PASSING A REASONABLE PLAN.If you don’t, come election day, you too will learn to hate the PAULSON PLAN.
PhilT • September 30th, 2008 at 8:36 pm
Martin Wolf channels partisan confusion in hislatest article. I am utterly disappointed…is thisthe best he can come up with at this critical juncture?
The plan is indeed flawed. But failure to ratifyit is unlikely to convince anybody that something better willbe forthcoming. It will convince them, instead, that the US ischoosing to be impotent. At a time of such fragility, when theinsurance offered by government is most indispensable, this isthe worst possible message. It is a pity Mr Paulson did not chooseanother plan. It is a pity, too, that a former titan of high financewas charged with bailing out Wall Street. Yet it was still a mistaketo reject the plan. It was necessary, instead, to build upon it.
Entire FT Article => Congress decides it is worth risking depression At least the cartoon that starts the article is worth a look.
mammon • September 30th, 2008 at 8:43 pm
We are all sworn to protect the Constitution from powers foreign orDOMESTIC!The senate is going to take up a bill without the regular proceduresthat hallmark our democracy! This is a subversion of democracy!I consider such action tantamount to treason!THEY ARE GOING TO TAKE HOUSE BILL H.R.1424 STRIP IT AND PUT IN PLACETHE SUBSTITUTED LANGUAGE!THIS IS KABUKI DEMOCRACY!THE FINANCIERS ARE TELLING US THAT THEY OWN US, AND THEY WILL ROB USBLIND IF THEY SO CHOOSE!Here is the senate procedural bypass!From The HillUsually, constitutional issues prevent the Senate from acting on legislation that involves tax issues — any such bill must originate in the House. However, the Senate can circumvent the the rules by taking up a pending House bill, stripping it and putting in place substitute language. Senate Banking Committee Chairman Chris Dodd (D-Conn.) had cast doubt on that scenario after Monday’s failed House vote, saying it would only “compound” the situation, but others, such as senior Banking Committee member Robert Bennett (R-Utah), confirmed it was a leading idea.”Anything that’s within the realm of the rules is within the realm of possibility,” Bennett said.Some observers said a successful Senate vote could be an important tool in persuading wavering House members who may be considering changing their vote.
Physiocrat • September 30th, 2008 at 8:55 pm
“There’re farms north of the MDL too, you ignorant cracker”There are indeed, but with only half as long of the growing season found here down South…gonna be a long and cold winter there up North while we down South are enjoying home-grown produce here in January!
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 9:11 pm
I was at an entrepreneurs meeting tonight and the founder of a mutual fund company passed out a chart that showed:Debt at $51Trillion/GDP at $14.312 Trillion = 365% debt ratio; 100% above the debt/gdp ratio in? yes, you guessed it – 1929. So, how can piling onto the numerator help us? If we are to spend money it must be on the GDP side of the equation.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 9:15 pm
I agree! Time to get back to work…and stop the crony capitalism and corruption!One thing not often mentioned about this bailout. This bailout in its form will finally obliterate the dollar which will have very long lasting repurcussions on what happens to America and Americans….eventually Weimar Republic and hyperinflation….a destabilized economy and society.The stabilization of the dollar should become a priority.
PhilT • September 30th, 2008 at 9:19 pm
The pundits have all been brainwashed.Insanity is being replicated by the second.Here is David Brooks’s contribution to the madness…
The only thing now is to try again – to rescue the rescue.There’s no time to find a brand-new package, so thecongressional plan should go up for another vote onThursday, this time with additions that would changeits political prospects.
David Brooks => Revolt of the nihilists
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 9:19 pm
Wait, wait, $100 million in net tax relief,is that all?
2cents • September 30th, 2008 at 9:20 pm
@ OBYes, but deposits and loans aren’t generally synchronized per customer. (i.e. some customers are big depositors and small borrowers while other customers are borrowing only and have no deposits at an institution. Therefore the new “good” bank will obviously take 99% of the deposits ‘no questions asked’, but it may only take 20-30% of the loans ‘with all questions asked’ these would get a 250 point inspection first! So while some loans may be basically O.K. the good bank will only take the best of the best. This is what will lead to bigger loses for the bad bank than might happen under a mitigation scenario.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 9:29 pm
Actually, I was wondering about the same thing a day or two ago. If things get really bad, and Prof. Roubini’s site gets suppressed, it would be an indicator. Wouldn’t it?!PeteCA
2cents • September 30th, 2008 at 9:29 pm
@ OBHere is the FDIC Public Data Distribution site which has the quarterly data for every FDIC member.
Free Tibet • September 30th, 2008 at 9:29 pm
I can’t believe it took me a week to figure this out. The Professor and all of us have been going on and on about how the Paulson plan was a Wall Street bailout and a poor one at that. About how a better way to recapitalize Wall Street banks would be to buy equity and not the toxic assets. Wrong! The Paulson plan isn’t about that at all. The Paulson plan is about bailing out the Federal Reserve! Think about it. There are a complicated array of acronyms & lending programs today, but using just the TAF & MBS as examples. Banks pawn illiquid AAA tranches of MBS at 85% ( per a published list of discounts for AAA securities) of value – one supposes par value, but as far as I know we’ve never been told for certain – with the TAF in exchange for Treasurys. The Treasurys are liquid and can be sold for cash. This started last December and even at that time we questioned if the real estate underlying those MBS had not already declined 15%. I would assume that the MBS, being leveraged, would be more volatile than the underlying real estate. Anyway, TAF makes 84? day loans. So, every 84 days bank has to go back and roll that over. We know what has happened to real estate values since December. Either the Fed asks for more collateral or they just look the other way. Fed isn’t required to mark their book to market. I’m thinking the Fed has been looking the other way and now has a hole in its balance sheet. And the Fed can’t sell the MBS either. The only way they could get rid of them would be to end the program and force the banks to take them back – that is not roll over the loans. The Fed is full of holes.Recapitalizing Wall Street banks doesn’t fix the Fed. The $700b is for the Fed. With that money they might be able to persuade the banks to buy some of those MBS back. And the bank might go for it if the Fed could make it appear that the discounts would be changed (banks would need to post more collateral). The urgency has nothing to do with the failure of Lehman or AIG either. The urgency has to do with the Congress getting on planes and abdicating and the Fed not making it until January.
K in TX • September 30th, 2008 at 9:31 pm
Anyone?”I work in Credit Department at BoA (Senior Level Credit Analysist Boa Bldg 3rd fl, Char, NC). We just received memo indicating that all BoA credit cards are being closed as of 10/1. Credit score and income do not matter, all accounts are closed as of 10/1.” Executive VP Bank of America.”Can anyone confirm?????Reply to this comment By randy on 2008-09-30 15:23:52Sound pretty over the top, but…
K in TX • September 30th, 2008 at 9:33 pm
Update:”This is true, but not as bad as he/she says. We are closing accounts, but only ones with credit scores under 750. We will reopen cards within a year as long as crisis lessens.” – J.mcmanus / VP Credit Dept BOAiReport Sept. 28, 2008AntiSpin: We do not have independent confirmation but if true the event is significant – the number of credit card holders with scores under 750 is 60% percent of the population.
ptm • September 30th, 2008 at 9:36 pm
The $700 billion request for banks is red herring. The real motive of Paulson & Bernanke is to replenish the Federal Reserve bank’s spent reserves. Once they are whole again, then they can say “Well, we tried but the problem, it turns out, is too big. We would need trillions more to really fix the problem they say, but we know the American tax payer cannot afford that. And they walk away with their central banks intact.In simple terms, the Fed is broke. (Which was pointed out by London Banker and Brad Setser http://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h41/Current/http://blogs.cfr.org/setser/2008/09/26/extraordinary-times/)Once it is revealed that the Fed is broke, this request can be seen as a true scam and it beats all the Wall Street scams that we have seen to date. My epiphany for the day…Hide replies Reply to this comment By ptm on 2008-09-28 10:05:00===Nouriel,I understand that it is not easy to tell it loud and that you are already doing an amazing public service in speaking truth like nobody else, but ptm is right.The mother of all bailout is really a rescue of the FED. The FED is broke.The Treasury of the United States of America is next. In due time.Reply to this comment By Alessandro – http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ on 2008-09-28 10:21:31====Another way to look at this crisis is that there will be a depression, but before it happens the wealthiest people in America want their $700 billion back!Reply to this comment By Guest on 2008-09-28 10:59:18
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 9:43 pm
For Pity’s sake, man or woman. Where were you in Econ 101? What economic text were you studying? The Federal Reserve Sysem has nothing to do with capitalism. It is straight central planning by a cartel of private bankers, a la Stalin’s central planning. Stalin’s didn’t work; this one isn’t working either.
2cents • September 30th, 2008 at 9:44 pm
I love this thinking!This would be an IOME (I owe me)! in that the taxes are my ‘investment’ to my country which in turn spends it back on me!Seriously it would put the credit card companies out of business. It would send the economy on a serious rocket ride! This would be the bubble of all bubbles unfortunately it would end kind of like the Hindenburg.
mammon • September 30th, 2008 at 9:51 pm
http://www.economist.com/finance/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12306060Look at the graph of the ratio TOTAL DEBT(corporate,GOVERNMENT and consumer)DIVIDED BY GDP FOR THE UNITED STATES!!!! 350%IT IS HIGHER THAN AT THE TIME OF THE DEPRESSION!I have committed to memory this issue of the Economist! It presentsa scary picture!
Free Tibet • September 30th, 2008 at 9:52 pm
Good job. You’re way ahead of me.I remember reading Brad Setser when that was posted. I may have even seen your post. There is so much here anymore that I miss a lot. I remember LB cross-posting Brad’s summary.
Latanne • September 30th, 2008 at 9:52 pm
Everywhere you look, the dishonesty is rampant. The books ar cooked and so is the country.
AfA • September 30th, 2008 at 10:01 pm
This is a very solid possibility. However, I believe there are at least three other very plausible reasons for the bailouts, in addition to yours – known as the 4F’s:1 – Fleece: Profit taking (the ship sunk too quickly or too early for the rats to jump off and they don’t want to get wet – a la DiCaprio) (direct consequence)2 – Federal Reserve recapitalization (not guaranteed but possible)3 – Fear of the credit derivatives monster, which threatens a new Black Monday if it starts collapsing4 – Fraud: there are two possible areas of fraud (I mean the really very serious one). Fraud in the credit derivatives instruments (backed by fictive or not enough assets/papers). And fraud involving high ranked executives and politicians (as per PeteCA)The thing is that it is not necessarily an “either/or” situation.
AfA • September 30th, 2008 at 10:04 pm
oh, I forgot to mention that there is a reason why they are called the 4F***’s.
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 10:05 pm
“The bill sets up an oversight board, which is directed to “ensure that the policies implemented” by Mr. Paulson are proper. Mr. Paulson is to be one of the five members of the board watching over his own actions. He is joined by the chairman of the Federal Reserve, the chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Housing Secretary and the director of the Federal Home Finance Agency.”THIS IS THE EXACT LOCATION OF ALL THE FRAUD: the fraudulent FHA loans and the fraudulent Ginnie Mae loans at HUD where bankers repeatedly packaged and sold as many as ten mortage loans off one house with no property to secure them; the fraudulent manipulation of stock markets and regulation abuse and Enron-type accounting at the SEC; the misuse of interest rate manipulation and bailout and money manipulation at the FED; the raiding of the Treasury by the investment bankers via their Goldman Sachs Treasury Secretary.The foxes have been put in charge of the hen house. This is to insure secrecy while they cover up and continue their financial slaugher of the American taxpayers behind closed doors. Protect yourself if you can: your screams will not be heard.
2cents • September 30th, 2008 at 10:11 pm
I think the way to attack this Senate vote is to get foreigners involved. The Japanese, Chinese, Korea and Gulf States come to mind since they are the typical buyers. We need them to in no uncertain terms state that they are not interested in purchasing any of this $700 billion in new debt! They need to do this in a big way within the next 18 hours.Clearly Sen. Mitch McConnell is not concerned about voting for this even though he is in a much tighter race in Kentucky than he normally faces.We need foreign help and we need it in a BIG way and we need it now!
Anonymous • September 30th, 2008 at 10:15 pm
I noticed on other cable channels….nauseating.
Brian • September 30th, 2008 at 10:16 pm
This is a hoax.See comments: http://www.ireport.com/docs/DOC-97300
2cents • September 30th, 2008 at 10:19 pm
Someday soon, maybe tomorrow, the sum will rise as usual, but many won’t notice!
2cents • September 30th, 2008 at 10:20 pm
Someday soon, maybe tomorrow, the sun will rise as usual, but many won’t notice!
PeterJB • September 30th, 2008 at 10:21 pm
KRudd of Australia is stating that He, er, the whole Australian governmenent political and bureacratic is intensively contacting US Congressment to lobby them to accept the Paulson Bill – this could be interpreted as to lobby for the Congressment to ignore the desires of those people that they represent. I believe you call that interference with a foreign sovereign state.They have given the Banks here today “another 4b dollars and will not pressure them to pass the benefits on to the people!We are getting “Our Banks are Sound” noisebytes every hour over the radio…the politicians of the World are in a concerted panic and fear the revolution that is rising; they fear for their heads…Ho hum
Sam Dimond • September 30th, 2008 at 10:22 pm
Wednesday is the day we must rain down on congress. Focus on the senate. call, email, fax; use the arguments found here, send the clear message to stop this bill. Get a group of friends on cell phones. Make copies of the phone/fax lists and hand them out.Shake their windows and rattle their walls! This is the midnight ride of Paul “Roubini” Revere. Tell everyone to rise up with their voices now, so we don’t have to rise up with our guns later.Your grandchildren will ask you about this moment in time; will you be proud of what you did?For god’s sake stand up and fight for your country!
CHRIS DAVIS • September 30th, 2008 at 10:24 pm
Obligations of the U.S. government under Bush have increased from $29.1tn in 2000 to $67.3tn in 2008. Medicare, of course, by far and away showed the largest increase from $9.2tn to a whopping $34.1tn this year.(Keep in mind, mon cher lecteur, that only the US promises unlimited free procedures to people over 65. Don’t try going on dialysis at age 72 in Japan or Canada).o Let’s take a second glance at consumer debt to GNP. If “the consumer” defaults on $2.0tn of mortgage paper, his debt to GNP ratio will DROPo In fact, if we assumed an 8% maximum payment factor, defaulting consumers now enjoy a notional $160bn increase in annual puchasing power!!o In addition to which, the prices of crudeoil and natural gas have collapsed 33%in a matter of weeks, freeing up even more disposable income. 20m bbl/day x $50 x365 = $365bn/yr for crude consumption alone. You can do the numbers on gas and coal yourselfo Also, don’t forget the amazing paper profits the US Treasury has wrung up for you by borrowing $4.0tn in our own, until recently, declining currency!!!o And finally, if I hear one more congressional intelligence-challenged clown say that te $700bn asset swap is inflationary, I’m going to shoot the television. Anyone who doesn’t get this will be rounded up and sent to a special gulag where release is predicated on obtaining at least a B+ in Econ 101(obviously\, almost all prisoners will die in captivity)
ptm • September 30th, 2008 at 10:24 pm
Free Tibet – I did not intend that to be oneupmanship, sorry. Rather I was agreeing with you. This it in a nut shell for me.The Fed went begging yesterday and got it’s international central banks to kick in $600 billion; apparently to no effect on the market.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:40 pm
Off topic, but bank news today from another part of the world:2008-09-30HARARE, Zimbabwe (AP) – Banking authorities raised the daily withdrawal limit in Zimbabwe, prompting tens of thousands to line up in desperate hopes of getting enough cash for groceries before spiraling inflation eats away more of the currency’s value. New rules went into effect the day President Robert Mugabe returned from the U.N. allowing withdrawals of up to 20,000 Zimbabwe dollars (US$35). The old 1,000 Zimbabwean-dollar limit was barely enough to buy a newspaper. The limit and the fact that Zimbabwe has the world’s highest inflation rate, officially 11 million percent, unofficially much higher, has meant long lines at banks most days.
ptm • September 30th, 2008 at 10:42 pm
Okay, I failed Econ 101, but that 700 billion has to come from thin air or borrow it from the Chinese. Now the 700 billion replaces unpaid debt by having banks buy back their $0.05 on the dollar MBSs at mark-to-maturity rates from the Fed.So the first mortgage principle and the mark-to-maturity principle end up in the money supply. Now the Fed has swapped it’s toxic MBSs for Treasury notes but it’s still inflation.
Latanne • September 30th, 2008 at 10:44 pm
Here, Here….we have got to increase the pressure, and keep our foot on their NECKS. For so so very long, We have rolled over and they are anticipating that we will give up. I say let us keep our Heads and let them know the Sleeping Giant has Awoken.
CHRIS DAVIS • September 30th, 2008 at 10:52 pm
so let’s default on a couple of trillion of junk mortgages and lower that debt number now!!!and surely, we can convince some of these defaulters to welsh on all their debts and maybe gin up another trillion, who knows?and don’t forget, the remaining $48tn is owed in DOLLARS and we all know, once we get past this rough spot, what’s going to happen to the dollar, don’t we? Andrew Mellon and Hoover aren’t in charge this time around.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:57 pm
I’ll be there!PeteCA
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 10:59 pm
Why did the government wait until the last minute, thentry to cram this abortion down our throats.Instead of lying that the economy was fundamentally soundmonths ago, they could have been intervening with areal and effective plan that had time to be worked out in congress.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:05 pm
Anyone contacting the Congress tomorrow …* Please point out to them that you can’t make a bad piece of legislation good – just by tacking on a few extra giveaways. Senators and Congressmen know what this means.* Please tell them you will be collecting a list of every Senator and representative who votes for this rescue bill … and running them out of office!* Make sure you ask them why this piece of legislation was railroaded through Congress, while skipping detailed review by all the appropriate subcommittees. No-one in Congress has gone over the wording of this bill with a fine toothcomb. THAT’S SUPPOSED TO BE THEIR JOB !!!* Ask them whether they are still giving this rescue scheme complete exemption from any review by US courts. And if they are, ask them why Mr Paulson’s actions are above the law, when every other American is subject to the laws of this country.I will be onto these guys.Hope you will be too.PeteCA
CHRIS DAVIS • September 30th, 2008 at 11:07 pm
ok, you failed for a reason:new net govt debt = new net increase in private sector savings. Govt is swapping cash for liquid assets, transaction is neutral:that’s why bonds WENT UP after Swedish/RTC reorgs. Vast majority of mortgages are backed by real assets, only problem is that there’s a bit of a TEMPORARY surplus of housing, since Wall Street overallocated $3.0tn to this sector.OK, let’s say it’s a single giant $2.0tn house formally owned by Aron Spelling with a $3.0tn mortgage that’s been written down to $2.0tn = $1.0tn loss for the Bank. So what’s it going to cost Uncle to service a $2.0tn mortgage @4-5%? $60bn/year. So what’s the big deal??The big deal is that the AMERICAN PUBLIC is so stupid that they can’t differentiate the annual financing costs from the total mortgage amount.Reagan or Clinton could and would have explained this in a heartbeat. ButJunior, or untaught, unfaught and unread prez cannot.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:11 pm
By the way …Here’s a great piece on the rescue billwritten by Prof. Miron at Harvard.He’s opposed.http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/09/29/miron.bailout/index.htmlPeteCA
CHRIS DAVISc • September 30th, 2008 at 11:14 pm
Dear PeteCA,perhaps you have been away the last few days, like to another galaxy? Apparently you haven’t noticed that the entire credit mechanism has frozen up?If it will make you feel any better, Congress did hold hearings after Pearl Harbor and surprisingly laid all the blame at the feet of the base commander.JUSTICE WAS SERVED. THE PEOPLE WERE HAPPY.
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:32 pm
Since they started this highly useless unfair bill in an obscenely demanding manner let us do the same:Wall Street Bail Out BillTo help the maintain financial stability and Wall Streetby provide liquidy to the source; individuals and small business- 1 Trillion Dollars- Paid for by taxes on financial instruments and the top 1%- Elimination of income tax on individuals making 250k or less- Elimination of tax on small business- Direct payouts to both groups- Free Health Care for both groups- Infrastructure improvement projects; transportation, energy- Unemployment benefits expanded to two years at 2x the current rates(2 for 2)- Work week reduced to 20 hours with full benefits, vacation and maternity time equal to 2 x European Countries.- 2 years severance for layoffs- Of course no congressional oversite or judicial review- $0 for toxic junk- Must be passed within 48 hours or elseCare to add anything else?
Guest • September 30th, 2008 at 11:50 pm
I have to agree with this:If financial institutions cannot make productive loans, a profit opportunity exists for someone else. This might not happen instantly, but it will happen.If it is profitable to loan the money, then a way will be foundpreferably more efficiently then with any existing corrupt money lenders
fedwatcher • September 30th, 2008 at 11:53 pm
What we have here is a failure to communicate.The facts are that the debt levels of the U.S.A., U.K., Ireland, Spain, Italy, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, and many other European and ‘advanced’ economies are too large to be serviced by the income these economies generate.There are only two ways out of this:1.) Debt destruction through default leading to a severe recession or depression after which normal and stable growth can resume.2.) Postponing the problem by the creation of new debt with inflationary results and the eventual necessity of having the above occur latter.We must pass through debt destruction now or take on more debt and go through a much larger debt destruction latter.That is the choice. All the other posturing and spin is bull feces.Paulson and Bernanke and Cox and Bush and Wall Street and the House Leadership and the Senate Leadership, all hoped they could ‘contain’ the problem until after November 4th.The only rational solution is the Irish Solution, that is protect depositors and thus stop the bank runs, and let investors take a bath.Dow 8,000 will happen sooner or latter. It is better sooner than latter.
U.S.A LOVER • October 1st, 2008 at 12:01 am
i BELIEVE IN AMERICA MORE THAN I DO IN CHINA. I NEED THE AMERICAN EMPIRE TO FIGHT! I DO NOT SEE THE AMERICAN DECLINE AT THE END OF THE TUNNEL. HOWEVER,YOU MUST WAKE UP NOW! NO MORE EASY MONEY FROM WALL ST NO MORE POINTLESS WARS……AMERICA,DON’T LEAVE US BEHIND!!!!!!!
Guest • October 1st, 2008 at 12:08 am
BRIBED ENOUGH IS A GOOD ONE! HEHEHEHEHEHEHE
Guest • October 1st, 2008 at 12:10 am
Globalization has both concurrently reduced workerincome through offshoring and increased debt throughforeign treasury bond purchase.
Guest • October 1st, 2008 at 12:11 am
Where can you see the credit locking up?
Red Smales • October 1st, 2008 at 12:31 am
The bailout plan does not address nor prevent the ten million Americans with negative equity mortgages from walking away from their non recourse loans. Many more Americans will experience negative equity in their mortgages over the next eighteen months. Wall Street earned 62 billion in bonuses in 2006. They should use there bonus money to buy back some of these ‘instruments’ that they sold us. The bottom of the real estate bubble is far from now. You will know we are there when you see the Carlyle group buying up the homes that the Ugly American walked away from. Any plan that doesn’t address the fundamental cause of the collapse is just prolonging this party they have had. The great correction has come.
AfA • October 1st, 2008 at 12:40 am
Somehow, despite many argumentative and logic flaws, you are arriving to a sound conclusion.New net government debt is not always matched with new net increase in private savings. More often than not, the new debt is financed through overleveraged debt (or as Alessandro would call it, forced savings). Moreover, most of the debt is, as in the case of US, is financed with foreign … money. The government is in fact swapping future hopefully-to-be-generated cash flows for liquid assets. I can argue that some of these future cash flows are inexistent and will never be realized (process of debtization), and I can also argue that debtization by the Treasury is equally inflationary as debt monetization by the Fed.It is true that the majority of mortgages are backed by real assets, however, the same cannot be said about refi-, 2nds, HEW, MBS, and other credit derivatives. The surplus in housing IS NOT temporary (that if temporary does not mean for you 5 years or longer). As in your Aron Spelling example, the banks lost only half a trillion so far. Paulson’s plan intends to overpay for banks toxic paper in hand. Paulson’s new plan, just like the F&F rescue is a debtization operation. What it will do in fact is, contrarily to what Bernanke is hoping for, inflate the asset side of banks balance sheets, which will simultaneously increase their leverage (if they cannot recap or if the stock does not recover immediately) and what it does is debtizing into life some of the fractional/leveraged instruments that should not have come to existence and should have evaporated. In fact, I believe that any monetization by the Fed is just a shortcut for a debtization by the Treasury. When monetizing, the Fed declares that part of US treasuries are officially “money”, but I would argue that not much would have changed. Treasuries are ALREADY a strong proxy to “money” (they serve as a medium of exchange (repo market) and as a store of wealth). Unless done extensively, debtization will make some illiquid (and I would say illegally born) instruments into a form of money (treasuries) that people will use. The only difference I see between the two is their impact on money velocity.Also, as per your “So what’s it going to cost Uncle to service a $2.0tn mortgage @4-5%? $60bn/year. So what’s the big deal??”, the big deal is that the NPV of “@4-5%? $60bn/year” is $2.0tn. Debt amortization is just a treasury/ accounting formality that I am not interested in.It is true, however, that according to the formal definition of inflation, Paulson’s plan is not inflationary, but quite the contrary, as it significantly reduces the risk for the Fed to have to monetize some of the toxic waste it had accumulated in its balance sheet. Also, the Fed was reluctant to expand the money supply by sterilizing most of its liquidity injections. But that is true only according to formal definitions, with which I do not quite agree.
Guest • October 1st, 2008 at 1:07 am
Looks like the bailout bill will pass in the Senate.
Guest • October 1st, 2008 at 1:41 am
Why don’t they issue Credit ‘War’ Bonds, that way, those of us who are so keen on passing this bailout bill can put their money where their fat mouth is?
Anonymous • October 1st, 2008 at 1:50 am
The Case-Shiller Index below shows exactly why all raters and banks modeling systems are incorrect. This is why values of securities are thought to be higher in value then the street is willing to pay. There is a market for mortgage securities of all kinds, just not at the level at which the owners are willing to accept.The HPI, Home Price Index, variable is the math that has screwed up the raters from day one as well as all of the banks. Everyone who touches a mortgage loan or security has a very elaborate modeling system that requires some variables to be entered by the user. One is the Home Price Index.Very simplistically, the lower the rate of depreciation plugged into the model, the more it says the security or loan is worth. Home Price Indexes like Case-Shiller or OFHEO that cover large geographic regions are partially responsible for the valuation mess.For example, below shows the San Francisco MSA down 24.8% year-over-year. It consists of 5 counties and 4.4 million people. Within the SF MSA you have Tiburon down 5% and Antioch down 70%.The banks will use the 24.8% for the San Francisco MSA, or even less by using the monthly figure or statewide or Western Region figures, for their modeling and loss estimates for CA loans and securities. This is very bad because there are no subprime loans in Tiburon, they are all in Antioch. Real Estate is local. More importantly, many loan program types such as subprime are very localized.When you apply the true 70% house price depreciation figure across the subprime securities, the models flip out and the next thing you know, subprime securities are worth 15 cents, which is exactly where they are trading for today. The collateral support just is not there any longer, as house prices have fallen so hard in the past year. Even Case-Schiller has it wrong…both the CA Assoc of Realtors and DataQuick agree that the CA median home price has fallen some 40%. The distressed securities market has it right, the banks and raters models have it wrong.This is the exact same reason why the banks will have a tough time coming from all of the higher grade mortgage paper they still hold on balance sheet, such as Prime and Jumbo Prime as it defaults. Banks hold this paper at face value or above when in reality it is worth 50% of that or less as it defaults. Recovery rates in harder hit states like CA where most of the loans lie are from 20-50 cents on the original face value. This goes across even Prime Fannie/Freddie paper.The Fix…Instead of doing away with mark-to-market they should be mandating that all banks and raters use a universal modeling system in which Home Price Indexing was done on a zip code basis. This way everybody’s securities and loans are priced using the same valuation methods and metrics. You would have instant transparency and can actually build a bustling market for these assets. I can tell you there are buyers for these assets right now, but at market value. The reason the banks say there is no market is because they refuse to sell them at market value. -Best Mr Mortgage
Anonymous • October 1st, 2008 at 1:54 am
Everybody relax. The bill will pass. It will. The credit markets will stabilize. All this liquidity will come back into the markets. In 3-4 years, this will be looked upon as just another bubble and crash. There will be more of these. The smart money will buy equities next week and make a killing. Just wait and watch. America has the safest, most stable, most dynamic and diverse economy. It will come back on top again.
realist • October 1st, 2008 at 1:56 am
what vodka are you drinking?
Anonymous • October 1st, 2008 at 2:04 am
America for socialism? USA is not a democracy state anymore. The Congress is control by the Wall Street Bankers.You can have a re-vote anytime?THIS IS CRITICAL: Please fax AND phone your congressman. Do not bother with any members of the House except for Nancy Pelosi.Call them with this simple message “If you vote for this bill, you will lose my vote”.Click Here For Congresional Phone And Fax NumbersSenate Fax ListPlease fax everyone on this list.Sen. Richard Shelby (R) 202-224-3416 or 202-224-5137 (try both not sure which is correct)Sen. Harry Reid (D) 202-224-7327Sen. Jim DeMint (R) 202-228-5143Sen. John Ensign (R) 202-228-2193Sen. Jim Bunning (R) 202-228-1373Sen. Chuck Grassley (R) 202-224-6020Sen John McCain (R) 202-228-2862Sen. Barack Obama 202-228-4260Sen. John D. Rockefeller 202-224-7665Sen. Dianne Feinstein 202-228-3954Sen. Ron Wyden 202-228-2717Sen. Evan Bayh 202-228-1377Sen. Barbara Mikulski 202-224-8858Sen. Bill Nelson 202-228-2183Sen. John Kerry 202-224-8525Sen. Daniel Inouye 202-224-6747Sen. Hillary Clinton 202-228-0282Those inclined should also fax their own senators as well.
Anonymous • October 1st, 2008 at 2:06 am
America for socialism,Price Fixing? USA is not a democracy state anymore. The Congress is control by the Wall Street Bankers.You can have a re-vote anytime?THIS IS CRITICAL: Please fax AND phone your congressman. Do not bother with any members of the House except for Nancy Pelosi.Call them with this simple message “If you vote for this bill, you will lose my vote”.Click Here For Congresional Phone And Fax NumbersSenate Fax ListPlease fax everyone on this list.Sen. Richard Shelby (R) 202-224-3416 or 202-224-5137 (try both not sure which is correct)Sen. Harry Reid (D) 202-224-7327Sen. Jim DeMint (R) 202-228-5143Sen. John Ensign (R) 202-228-2193Sen. Jim Bunning (R) 202-228-1373Sen. Chuck Grassley (R) 202-224-6020Sen John McCain (R) 202-228-2862Sen. Barack Obama 202-228-4260Sen. John D. Rockefeller 202-224-7665Sen. Dianne Feinstein 202-228-3954Sen. Ron Wyden 202-228-2717Sen. Evan Bayh 202-228-1377Sen. Barbara Mikulski 202-224-8858Sen. Bill Nelson 202-228-2183Sen. John Kerry 202-224-8525Sen. Daniel Inouye 202-224-6747Sen. Hillary Clinton 202-228-0282Those inclined should also fax their own senators as well.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • October 1st, 2008 at 2:43 am
Sorry folk, that would be just one more variant of “let my kids pay my debt”. You may think thousands of those. Your kids will not like any of them.I can assure you. I live in Italy. This trick has been used in the ’70s and the ’80s. It genuinely sucks to be paying the debt your own parents unloaded on you to make nicer holidays.
Alessandro - http://castellidicarte.blogspot.com/ • October 1st, 2008 at 2:45 am
Amen brother!!
theeconomicfractalist • October 1st, 2008 at 3:19 am
The Science of Saturation MacroeconomicsThe advantage of science of time course quantum fractal asset valuation macroeconomics over classical macroeconomics and even the great Mises, is that this new science quantitatively predicts the inexorable time course of asset valuation growth saturation evolution and saturation decay and hence the money supply and hence historical economic contractions. A bailout proposal will have no have effect on the deterministic asset valuation events that are about to occur in a very predictable and specific time course. The parallels of the financial institutions’ promises to their stockholders, pension funds, and hedge fund investors, and interbank loan agreements exactly mirror the world government’s entitlement promises to its citizens which can not be kept in a contracting economy. Much social-political chaos lies ahead.
Guest • October 1st, 2008 at 4:05 am
in english please?..only thing i know abt chaos is “butterfly effect”.. hehe and thats also movie..but who can predict how many butterflys or even how many flaps of its wing??..mrskeptical
Guest • October 1st, 2008 at 4:45 am
JaneDoe,Strength of currency has less to do with its fundamental economy, has more to do with its money supply relative to another currency..fiat currency now is like commodities in themselves..mrskeptical
Guest • October 1st, 2008 at 4:49 am
I have been the victim of US & Israeli Govt interference for 2 decades – it never goes away.I chose not to pursue it in the “courts” because … duhThis is a much more widespread phenomena than people realize and what the conspiracist says is true – it is just a cabal of gross stupid thieves.Shell just got the first “no bid” contract in Iraq
PeterJB • October 1st, 2008 at 4:53 am
@MISH:Bill Bails OUT Foreign Investors: You Americans are SOooo Nice: Thank you and,Now you know why Australia’s guy who thinks he is a Prime Minister is desperately calling every Congressman in the USA to lobby for the Bills’ successful package: Australia Banks have all their toxic waste ready to send the the Federal Reserve in exchange for US Treasuries…We (er, they) are saved…Ho hum
Incognito • October 1st, 2008 at 4:55 am
As long as the taxes are appropriately set to transfer wealth from the wealthy to unwealthy, one would obtain a more sustainable system. This actually means that we can manage the risks in an economy as long as we forgive some of the benefits. Unfortunately, today’s scenarios seem to prove the otherwise. It is as though those who legislate the taxes are there for the wealthy. The voting mechanism has transformed the system into a corporatist state; in elections we basically vote for the best of the worst. I still don’t understand how blind these people can be when there is someone (Yes! It’s Professor Roubini) providing a very good solution.
ignatius • October 1st, 2008 at 5:01 am
As for the credit card companies, I guess the business model of producing debt slaves by spoon feeding credit to the masses is obsolete anyway, just like is has been for the subprime mortage sector, so their demise (in their current form) is only a matter of time IMO.
Guest • October 1st, 2008 at 5:16 am
and I am still alive AND sane
PeterJB • October 1st, 2008 at 5:31 am
Before the coming day has turned into night I hope you Americans will come to understand and to appreciate the great essence of your Constitution.1. You will understand that it uniquely disallowed the control of the United States of America’s currency by third Party Banks and did not, intentionally, provide for the Federal Reserve Bank or its Authority for very good reason.2. You will understand the basic fundamentals of any and all socio-economic systems where no man can be trusted and that the acknowledgment of this fact alone was America’s greatest strength – now gone. You will come to understand that this fact was uniquely provided for within this originating Constitution.3. You will understand why the American forefathers allowed for the right to bear arms and stated the need for internal revolution every twenty years or so and the fact that the true enemies of this once great Nation, are / were within.4. You will understand just who your “representatives” really represent! And that you are not even on any list…I really hope that you come to these understandings this evening…Ho hum and good luck
Guest • October 1st, 2008 at 9:31 am
If I vote at all this Nov., it will be for 3rd party candidates, as this bailout will most certainly pass. The Democrats have proven they are beholden to Wall St. interests by supporting this bill. It is mind-numbing to me they would even negotiate such a travesty with a discredited, lame-duck administration 6 weeks before an election which is theirs to lose. “Change we can believe in”? Right!
K in TX • October 1st, 2008 at 10:03 am
Yes PLEASE!Instead of doing away with mark-to-market they should be mandating that all banks and raters use a universal modeling system in which Home Price Indexing was done on a zip code basis. This way everybody’s securities and loans are priced using the same valuation methods and metrics. You would have instant transparency and can actually build a bustling market for these assets.Standardized valuation might put some underwater but is a fair price to pay to restore trust.
Mike N • October 1st, 2008 at 11:10 am
I think in agreement with Roubini, but speak to a certain specific: the huge overhand ($7.2T) of “synthetic” CDO/CDS that non-banks & Bank-owned SIV have created and traded among themselves.The driving forces were the Wall Street commission structure coupled with the common practice of paying out 40-50% of net income to bonuses. Brokers were paid % of face value securities sold (often on 90$ margin) while buyers (fund managers) paid themselves fees based on face value of assets managed. At 20X leverage is only took 6-7 years to completely decapitalize these operations.Now comes the bailout to buy up “troubled assets” at perhaps 55% of face value. That’s fine for bonds backed by legal mortgages, but the “synthetics” are no more than empty algorithms. the qualify as “mortgage related” only because they are deliberately designed to mimic performance of cash-flow based bonds.So TARP will pay banks 10x their initial investment for “troubled assets” with zero real-world value.This certainly supports Prof Roubini’s assertion of transfer of wealth to shareholders and unsecured creditors (ie, the counterparties to “synthetic” securities).It also explains why Goldman Sachs (inventors of “synthetic” bonds) are acquiring their counterparties — it keeps their shareprice at !127/share whilst all other firms are in the toilet.
K in TX • October 1st, 2008 at 11:22 am
Check this out:http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/09/mussolini-style-corporatism-in-action.htmlApologies if already posted here. Link to and notes from a Treasury call about the bailout:1. The tranching is a mere formality, and the Treasury boys as much as said so. They could take the $700 billion max as soon as the bill has passed,2. However, they do not plan any action immediately, will wait a couple of weeks. They want to focus their efforts on stronger companies but also made noise about protecting the financial system. This, by the way, is the Japanese convoy system all over.3. There seemed to be a lot of tap dancing about what price they will pay for assets and no straight answer about their policy on warrants. They did say that if the amount sold was greater than $100 million, they would take warrants. FYI, the current draft allows them to pay up to the price at which the assets were initially booked (yikes) . I wonder if this is obfuscation, if they have an idea of what the plan to do but will not admit it in any public forum.4. As the person who listened to the call stressed, DealBreaker wasn’t clear on the bifurcated process. If you come to the Treasury and you are in trouble, you get reamed. Bear/AIG style treatment, execs probably fired. But if you participate on a voluntary basis, the intent is to make it very user friendly. That is consistent with Paulson’s position during the negotiations.5. The exec comp provisions sound like a joke, They DO NOT affect existing contracts, they affect only contracts entered into during the two years of the authority of this program and then affect only golden parachutes. More detail on that point, but I don’t need more detail to get the drift of the gist.Further below are the notes, admittedly somewhat cryptic at points, but hopefully helpful. But if you have time, listen to the download. Be warned I may revise and add to the post once I have done so.Update 12:30 AM: Have queued up recording of conference call but not yet listened to it. But reader and sometime contributor Lune provides a useful take. Hoisted from comments:1) If even the Treasury is saying tranching is a formality, then it really is nothing. Not sure why Dems fought so hard for a fig leaf.2) Waiting a couple of weeks because no one has any idea when or where the next bomb will blow up. In other words, all their doomsday scenarios about Black Monday were B.S. They screamed the check had to be written by Monday, but now they’re saying they actually have a few weeks before they need to cash it. Plus, this will allow them to “seek guidance” from GS, JPM, and other selfless public servants about where the money should be funneled.3. The tap dancing is because they don’t want it to get out that they’ll be giving a sweetheart deal. The public won’t be following each individual transaction to see exactly what price is being paid. So ridiculously overpriced asset sales can be hidden in the details, and by the time some reporter (or blogger
combs through and analyzes the transactions, the deed will have been done. But if Paulson makes a statement that assets will be bought at par before the bailout’s even begun, that will be reported and might kill the deal.4. In other words, we need to sweeten the pot to encourage banks to come “voluntarily”. Pardon my ignorance, but why the hell should we be begging banks to borrow from us? I thought a bailout should be the absolute last option for a bank. I.e., it should be so unpalatable, so unprofitable for a bank and its executives that they exhaust every private means of survival before coming for their public “reaming”. I wonder if foreclosed homeowners would rate their foreclosure process as “user friendly”.5. Of course the exec comp provisions are a joke. Who do you think is going to be hiring all those banking cmte staffers and newly retired congresspeople next year during the inevitable post-election turnover? Do you really think they’re going to vote to limit their salaries? Remember that for lots of people on the Hill (including elected reps), govt work is merely time you spend accumulating credentials in preparation for your real life’s work in the vastly richer private world.
Ray Taylor, M.D. • October 1st, 2008 at 12:01 pm
What persistently bothers me in this situation is the failure of anyone to bring up the costs of the Iraq war. So far we have spent over 550 billion dollars there. Total cost of the war is estimated at over 2 TRILLION dollars. In comparison, 700 billion seems minor — especially considering that is money we would be spending on OURSELVES in order to help OURSELVES. Moreover, there exists at least the possibility of recovering some of that money if the distressed assets are properly managed. That is certainly not the case for the billions we’re flushing into that desert septic tank called Iraq.
kilgores • October 1st, 2008 at 3:23 pm
Excellent point, Dr. Taylor. Well said.SWK
kilgores • October 1st, 2008 at 3:44 pm
He seems to be saying that we’re caught up in some kind of long-term natural economic cycle — something akin to a Kondratieff wave, I imagine — that government policy cannot affect. In other words, we’re doomed to an economic downturn and can’t do anything to prevent it and probably little to mitigate its adverse effects.SWK
kilgores • October 1st, 2008 at 4:14 pm
They say by 80-90 votes, too.SWK
kilgores • October 1st, 2008 at 4:28 pm
Indirectly, it’s reflected in the TED spread. The Libor hit a record high this week, while T-bills are paying near 0%. If you want to read about real companies with real credit problems from this, there have been several articles in Bloomberg, the Wall Street Journal, the New York Times, the NPR website, etc. It is real and it is a crisis.SWK
kilgores • October 1st, 2008 at 4:31 pm
Very scary, indeed!SWK
CHRIS DAVIS • October 1st, 2008 at 10:20 pm
Clearly, for the amount of money spent, we could have BOUGHT every raggedty-ass Iraqi insurgent a condo on the French Riviera. But nooooooooo, we had to do it the hard way. The Left will tell you we did it for the oil, which tells you just how stupid they really are, while the Right tries to convince you that millions of Sunnis and Shiites and Kurds are sitting around the casbah reading Montesquiou and Thomas Jefferson. Right.
Red Smales • October 2nd, 2008 at 1:23 am
Let’s enjoy our misery. The RFC of the Great Depression will make a comeback in the next administration. When we were peasants it was easy to see the King’s castle and therefore know our enemy. Now he’s cloaked in the paper of the Constitution. Arm the proletariat.
Mark • October 2nd, 2008 at 3:45 am
I’ve got a pretty good understanding of agriculture and can state that you seem to be a bit off in your assessment here…A long growing season doesn’t necessarily mean that you can grow more. Soils nearer the equator are more prone to depletion due to higher oxidization rates. I’d think that you should have learned this in school. The best soils in the world are in the upper midwest (USA).I live up “north” in the PNW. Hardly long and cold winters here…
Mark • October 2nd, 2008 at 3:49 am
Toss in Kevin Phillips.
gAnton • October 3rd, 2008 at 5:37 am
Hank Paulson, Ben Bernanke, George Bush, Idols all–of marble, but with feet of clay. The END is nearer than you think. I feel very sorry for all of us, and especially for me!
mr.market • October 6th, 2008 at 12:08 am
american economy will overcome this one…..it always does. people are too dramatic about it, giving it the dimension it doesn’t have….a 15 trillion dollar economy ,the largest in the world, present in all continents..c’mon….gimme a break and stop trumpeting the chaos!!!! in 3 yrs we will look back and laugh about it. america still sets the tone for the world, and it will remain so. china is what it is because of america’s intervention on wto to get them in! they were shut in their own “village” until america went there and brought them back to the “free market “world. don’t underestimate this economy…..u will fail on doing so.let’s change the vibes from negative to positive. change the way you visualize this thing.
The Truth • October 9th, 2008 at 4:01 am
My friend, a few weeks ago, Germany’s finance minister stood before parliament to proclaim the death of the world financial order.”The US will lose its status as the superpower of the world financial system. This world will become multi-polar with the emergence of stronger, better capitalised centres in Asia and Europe”That’s what Peer Steinbruck said and he was spot on. The global markets right now isnt just a recession…its not even just the biggest recession in decades.What we are witnessing is nothing less than a massive realignment of global economic power. Economic and financial power is shifting eastwards faster than almost anyone could have imagined and its causing huge disruption in the finacial markets. We are about to see the biggest transfer wealth in history. By 2010 the Western economies will be in irreverisble decline. The Oil-rich Arab countries and Asian industrial powerhouses will move to the centre of the global economic universe.By 2010 Oil production by Non-OPEC countries will be in decline and this is terrifying for oil-dependent Western countries. It leaves OPEC in total power and Western leaders know this. Soemthing even more frightening is happening and mainstream media has kept quiet about the coming financial tsunami.On September 18th the Gulf Co-operation Council took the first steps towards setting up a common Gulf currency. They have been talking about this for some time. A few weeks ago GCC finance ministers approved a draft agreement on the general structure of the monetary union. They are now discussing the location of a central bank. Bit like the eurozone. A final agreement is meant to be signed the end of this year. The target date for the new Gulf currency could be around 2010. This will have an enormous impact on the world economy. The reason??You can bet the Gulf countries are going to price their oil in their own common currency. THE NAIL IN THE DOLLAR’S COFFIN. The almighty dollar receives a huge ammount of support from being the standard currency for international trade. Oil is prices in dollars, bought and sold. Consider the impact on the dollar when when those countries say they don’t want to be paid in dollars anymore? It looks like the dollar will have its legs kicked out from under it in the next couple of years.The great money merry go round has broken down. One of the clearest signs of that shift of power are the buy-outs and strategic investments that the Arabs and Asians have been making in Western assets recently. Nomura has snapped up Lehmans for $2.00 (yes just two dollars!) The Gulf state of Qatar is the biggest shareholder in Sainsbury’s and Barclays. Citigroup had to go to the Arabs and Asians to keep operating, the list goes on and on. All that money drains out of the West and undermines the economy. This trend has been gathering speed for a long time. But the smart chaps in Washington, Wall Street, London were able to ignore it for a long time. The reason? because a lot of that money made its way back to Western countries through the all powerful financial industry that has just collapsed.The US & UK governments whine about how the “global credit crunch” is at the heart of the problem but that is a flat lie. There isn’t a global credit crunch, this is just a Western problem. The Gulf is awash with capital. The banks are still lending in Asia. What about HSBC?? Their economies are growing and their profits are rising.When the dust settles and unless the West comes up with an answer… there will be a NEW EASTERN ECONOMIC ORDER.
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