EconoMonitor

Changing Migration Patterns in Oregon?

In the winter of 2005, I had a conversation with a developer in Central Oregon.  He was regaling me with the unlimited upside to the property market (and his deal-making prowess).  I replied that what was going to happen was that the Fed would raise interest rates and that would end the hot money propping up the housing market.  No one would be buying property, I said (I don’t think I was particularly insightful, truth be told – it was easy to call that bubble, even if you didn’t believe the nation as a whole faced the same problem).  He leaned forward to get into my face and replied indignantly – or perhaps angrily is a better word – that I was wrong, that he “would still be buying property!”  I left it alone.  I was reminded of this conversation as I passed a Eugene U-Haul dealer today: 

6a00d83451b33869e20120a55e0479970c-500wi

Apparently U-Haul is trying to move trucks into Central Oregon, which tells you something about the likely migration patterns currently underway.  

In the long run, I suspect Central Oregon will do just fine.  I think that any out-migration will be a relatively short-lived phenomenon.  Ultimately, people will continued to be attracted to the region by virtue of its physical location (any decent bubble has a hint of truth at its core).  That dynamic is important, and is likely the reason Bend in particular did not suffer the ongoing relative income declines that have plagued much of rural Oregon since the 1970s.  Compared Bend, for example, with Pendelton (series ends in 2007):

6a00d83451b33869e20120a506fd8b970b-500wi

But the region’s attractiveness never justified the housing prices that generated so much wealth – wealth that was lost as quickly as it was gained. 

For those in the Portland area, notice that relative income per capita has slipped below the low of the 1980s.  One has to wonder if a development focus on attracting the “creative class” is yielding the expected results.  Perhaps after a city hits some size, relying only on in-migration to generate sustainable quality growth simply isn’t enough.  On the migration story, I believe Bend still has room to run.  But does Portland?  Does Portland (a great city, by the way) need a fresh look at its economic strategy? 


Originally published at Tim Duy’s Fed Watch and reproduced here with the author’s permission.  

Comments are closed.

Most Read | Featured | Popular

Blogger Spotlight

Ed Dolan Ed Dolan's Econ Blog

Edwin G. Dolan is an economist and educator with a Ph.D. from Yale University. Early in his career, he was a member of the economics faculty at Dartmouth College, the University of Chicago, and George Mason University. From 1990 to 2001, he taught in Moscow, Russia, where he and his wife founded the American Institute of Business and Economics (AIBEc), an independent, not-for-profit MBA program. Since 2001, he has taught at several universities in Europe, including Central European University in Budapest, the University of Economics in Prague, and the Stockholm School of Economics in Riga, where he has an ongoing annual visiting appointment. During breaks in his teaching career, he worked in Washington, D.C. as an economist for the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice and as a regulatory analyst for the Interstate Commerce Commission, and later served a stint in Almaty as an adviser to the National Bank of Kazakhstan. When not lecturing abroad, he makes his home in San Juan Islands, Washington.

Economics Blog Aggregator

Our favorite economics blogs aggregated.